JP3134954B2 - Helmet - Google Patents
HelmetInfo
- Publication number
- JP3134954B2 JP3134954B2 JP03302829A JP30282991A JP3134954B2 JP 3134954 B2 JP3134954 B2 JP 3134954B2 JP 03302829 A JP03302829 A JP 03302829A JP 30282991 A JP30282991 A JP 30282991A JP 3134954 B2 JP3134954 B2 JP 3134954B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- helmet
- signal
- detecting
- day
- human body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は夜間とか暗所における消
防士、警察、救護隊、自衛隊等の活動状況を第三者に視
認せしめてその活動の安全を期すヘルメットに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a helmet for ensuring the safety of a firefighter, police, rescue squad, self-defense force, etc. at night or in a dark place by allowing a third party to visually recognize the activity.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】消防士等が活動する際に着用するヘルメ
ットは防火とか衝撃から頭部を保護する工夫はなされて
いる。又、夜間における活動がしやすいように、ヘルメ
ットに照明ランプを取り付けたものも存在する。2. Description of the Related Art A helmet worn by a firefighter or the like during their activities is designed to protect the head from fire or impact. There are also helmets equipped with lighting lamps to facilitate activities at night.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、火災現場に
おいて、消防士が消防活動を行い、救護隊が救護活動を
行っている際に、夜間であると先ず停電が発生し、煙が
たちこめることから、消防士や救護隊が火事現場の中で
活動している姿が他の消防士等には判らないことが多
い。このため、誤って活動中の消防士や救護隊或いは被
災者に消防ホースの水をかけてしまうことがあり、この
水圧が非常に高いために怪我とか転落事故を招くことが
ある。By the way, when a firefighter performs a firefighting operation at a fire site and a rescue squad conducts a rescue operation, a power failure occurs first at night and smoke is trapped. In many cases, firefighters and rescue teams are not aware of the appearance of firefighters or firefighters working in the scene of a fire. For this reason, firefighters, rescue squads and victims who are active may be accidentally flooded with fire hoses, and the extremely high water pressure may cause injuries or falling accidents.
【0004】本発明の目的は、夜間や暗い所で消火や救
護活動中の消防士や隊員の姿が直ぐに判るヘルメットを
提供することである。[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a helmet in which firefighters and members of a firefighter or a member of the firefighter during firefighting or rescue operations at night or in a dark place can be easily recognized.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の構成は次のとお
りである。電源、発光体、昼夜識別センサ、ヘルメット
の着用を検出する人体検出センサ及び前記昼夜識別セン
サが一定の明度を検出して信号を出力し、かつ、前記人
体検出センサがヘルメットの着用を検出して信号を出力
しているときにのみこの2つの信号の入力を受けて前記
電源と発光体との間の回路を閉成して発光体を発光させ
る制御回路を取り付けてなるヘルメット。The configuration of the present invention is as follows. Power supply, light emitter, day / night identification sensor, helmet
Human body detection sensor and the day and night identification sensor for detecting the wear of the outputs a signal by detecting a predetermined brightness, and the person <br/> body detection sensor outputs a signal by detecting a helmet A helmet provided with a control circuit for receiving the input of these two signals and closing the circuit between the power supply and the illuminant only when the illuminator emits light.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】消防士や救護隊員が活動に際してヘルメットを
着用すると、人体検出センサがこれを検出して信号を出
力し、昼夜識別センサが一定の明度(暗さ)を検出する
と信号を出力する。制御回路はこの双方からの信号が出
力されているときにのみ電源をONにして発光体を発光
させ、何れか一方又は双方からの信号の出力が消失した
ときには電源をOFFにする。When a firefighter or a rescue worker wears a helmet during an activity, the human body detection sensor detects this and outputs a signal, and a signal is output when the day / night identification sensor detects a certain brightness (darkness). The control circuit turns on the power only when the signal is output from both of them to cause the light-emitting body to emit light, and turns off the power when the output of the signal from one or both is lost.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】図において、1はヘルメット、2はヘルメッ
ト1の一部に取り付けられた発光体(例えばEL、LE
D等)、3は電源にして、この電源は乾電池或いは太陽
電池等の使用が可能である。4は昼夜識別センサにし
て、一定の明度(暗さ)を検出すると信号を出力する。
5は人体検出センサにして、これは、ヘルメット1を着
用することにより、赤外線で着用者の頭部を検出して信
号を出力する赤外線センサであるが、このセンサは例え
ば機械的なスイッチ機構で着用を検出する構成であって
もよい。In the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a helmet, 2 denotes a luminous body (for example, EL, LE)
D, etc.), 3 is a power supply, and this power supply can use a dry cell, a solar cell, or the like. Reference numeral 4 denotes a day / night identification sensor, which outputs a signal when a certain lightness (darkness) is detected.
Reference numeral 5 denotes a human body detection sensor, which is an infrared sensor that detects a wearer's head with infrared rays and outputs a signal when the helmet 1 is worn. This sensor is, for example, a mechanical switch mechanism. The structure which detects wearing may be sufficient.
【0008】6は制御回路にして、前記昼夜識別センサ
4から信号が出力され、同時に人体検出センサ5から信
号が出力されているときにのみ電源3と発光体2間の回
路をONにして発光体2を発光させ、何れか一方又は双
方からの信号が消失したときに電源3をOFFにして発
光体2の発光を止める又は止めておく機能のものであ
る。7は防水カバーである。Reference numeral 6 denotes a control circuit which turns on the circuit between the power source 3 and the light emitting element 2 only when a signal is output from the day / night identification sensor 4 and a signal is output from the human body detecting sensor 5 at the same time. This is a function of causing the body 2 to emit light and turning off the power supply 3 when the signal from one or both of them disappears to stop or stop the light emission of the light emitting body 2. 7 is a waterproof cover.
【0009】なお、ヘルメット1にはその他煙或いは有
害ガス検出センサ、高温度検出センサ等を取り付けてお
き、これらのセンサで作動する警報装置をヘルメットに
取り付けておくことにより、活動中の消防士や救護隊員
が危険を感知して、速やかに安全な場所へ退避すること
ができるように工夫してもよい。The helmet 1 is provided with other smoke or harmful gas detection sensors, high temperature detection sensors, and the like, and an alarm device operated by these sensors is attached to the helmet, so that the active firefighter A measure may be taken so that rescue workers sense danger and can quickly evacuate to a safe place.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上の如き構成からなり、次の
如き効果を奏する。 a.本発明に係るヘルメットや確認装置を着用している
消防士、救護隊等の活動状態が暗くても良く判り、消火
活動中に誤って放水をこれらの隊員にかけてしまうこと
がなく、安全である。 b.万一火事現場で隊員等が倒れても、直ぐに発見でき
る。 c.有害ガスによる中毒が発生する前に警報で危険を予
知できるので安全である。 d.昼夜識別センサ及び人体検出センサは自動的に暗さ
や着用の有無を判断し、これを信号として出力するた
め、いちいち操作したりする手間がなく、又操作を忘れ
て作動しないという心配もなく安全である。The present invention is configured as described above and has the following effects. a. The firefighters and rescue workers wearing the helmet and the checking device according to the present invention can easily understand the activity state even in darkness, and it is safe that water is not accidentally discharged to these members during firefighting activities. b. Even if members fall down at the scene of a fire, they can be found immediately. c. It is safe because danger can be predicted with an alarm before poisoning due to harmful gas occurs. d. The day / night identification sensor and the human body detection sensor automatically determine the darkness or the presence or absence of wearing, and output this as a signal, so there is no need to operate each time, and there is no worry that it will not operate due to forgetting to operate and it is safe. is there.
【図1】ヘルメットの平面図。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a helmet.
【図2】ヘルメットの後方を示す説明図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the rear of the helmet.
【図3】ヘルメットを着用した状態の説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a state in which a helmet is worn.
1 ヘルメット 2 発光体 3 電源 4 昼夜識別センサ 5 人体検出センサ 6 制御回路 7 防水カバー Reference Signs List 1 helmet 2 luminous body 3 power supply 4 day / night identification sensor 5 human body detection sensor 6 control circuit 7 waterproof cover
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平2−31988(JP,A) 特開 昭63−198291(JP,A) 特開 平1−289094(JP,A) 実開 平1−177234(JP,U) 実開 平2−87022(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A42B 3/04 H05B 37/02 Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-2-31988 (JP, A) JP-A-63-198291 (JP, A) JP-A-1-2899094 (JP, A) JP-A-1-177234 (JP) , U) Hira 2-87022 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A42B 3/04 H05B 37/02
Claims (1)
ットの着用を検出する人体検出センサ及び前記昼夜識別
センサが一定の明度を検出して信号を出力し、かつ、前
記人体検出センサがヘルメットの着用を検出して信号を
出力しているときにのみこの2つの信号の入力を受けて
前記電源と発光体との間の回路を閉成して発光体を発光
させる制御回路を取り付けてなるヘルメット。1. A power supply, a luminous body, a day / night identification sensor, a herme
Human body detection sensor and the day and night identification sensor for detecting the wear of Tsu bets outputs a signal by detecting a predetermined brightness, and, prior to
Emit light emitter closes the circuit between the power source and the light emitting body receives the only this two signals when the serial human body detection sensor is outputting a signal by detecting a helmet Helmet equipped with control circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03302829A JP3134954B2 (en) | 1991-11-19 | 1991-11-19 | Helmet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03302829A JP3134954B2 (en) | 1991-11-19 | 1991-11-19 | Helmet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0693505A JPH0693505A (en) | 1994-04-05 |
JP3134954B2 true JP3134954B2 (en) | 2001-02-13 |
Family
ID=17913596
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP03302829A Expired - Fee Related JP3134954B2 (en) | 1991-11-19 | 1991-11-19 | Helmet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3134954B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPWO2010013716A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2012-01-12 | ミドリ安全株式会社 | Lighting band, lighting device and helmet |
CN111466670A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-07-31 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | System and method for identifying unsafe behaviors of building construction site |
CN114814109B (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-11-25 | 浙江意诚检测有限公司 | Portable movable air detector for building construction and use method thereof |
-
1991
- 1991-11-19 JP JP03302829A patent/JP3134954B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0693505A (en) | 1994-04-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |