JP3134692B2 - header - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3134692B2
JP3134692B2 JP06318526A JP31852694A JP3134692B2 JP 3134692 B2 JP3134692 B2 JP 3134692B2 JP 06318526 A JP06318526 A JP 06318526A JP 31852694 A JP31852694 A JP 31852694A JP 3134692 B2 JP3134692 B2 JP 3134692B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
locking
header
joint
locking portion
portions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP06318526A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08178163A (en
Inventor
雄介 金堀
清太 三宅
英一 中沢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP06318526A priority Critical patent/JP3134692B2/en
Publication of JPH08178163A publication Critical patent/JPH08178163A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3134692B2 publication Critical patent/JP3134692B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/02Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
    • F16L41/03Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted comprising junction pieces for four or more pipe members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L27/00Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
    • F16L27/08Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、1本の管に流れる流体
を分配、または複数の管に流れる流体を集合する際に用
いられるヘッダーに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a header used for distributing a fluid flowing through a single tube or assembling a fluid flowing through a plurality of tubes.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、1本の主管に流れる流体を複数の
分岐管に分配、または複数の分岐管に流れる流体を1本
の主管に集合する際に用いられるヘッダーは、主管に接
続されるパイプ状の本体部と、分岐管に接続されるもの
であって、本体部に対して略垂直方向で本体部と一体に
配設される複数の分岐部で形成されていた。このもの
は、分岐部の方向が本体部に対して一定のため、複数の
分岐管の配設する方向が異なる場合には使いにくいもの
であった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a header used for distributing a fluid flowing through one main pipe to a plurality of branch pipes or collecting fluid flowing through a plurality of branch pipes into one main pipe is connected to the main pipe. It is connected to the pipe-shaped main part and the branch pipe, and is formed of a plurality of branch parts provided integrally with the main part in a direction substantially perpendicular to the main part. Since the direction of the branch portion is constant with respect to the main body, this device is difficult to use when a plurality of branch pipes are arranged in different directions.

【0003】実開平1−77190号に開示されるもの
は、この点を改善するヘッダーであり、図7に示すよう
に、分岐部4,14,24 の方向が回転可能になっている。す
なわち、略パイプ状の挿入部2,12,22 と受け部3,13,23
を直線状に配し、分岐部4,14,24 をこれらに対し直角に
配して略T字状に配設した複数の継手1,11,21 を、各継
手の受け部に隣接する継手の挿入部をリング状の封止部
33を介して挿入することにより各継手を連結したもの
で、各継手1,11,21 は、挿入部に設けた溝部51に受け部
の外周より抜け止め部材52を挿入することにより、回転
可能で抜け防止となっている。
A header disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-77190 improves this point. As shown in FIG. 7, the directions of the branch portions 4, 14, and 24 are rotatable. That is, the substantially pipe-shaped insertion portions 2, 12, 22 and the receiving portions 3, 13, 23
Are arranged in a straight line, the branch portions 4, 14, 24 are arranged at right angles to these, and a plurality of joints 1, 11, 21 arranged in a substantially T-shape are connected to the joints adjacent to the receiving portion of each joint. Insert the ring-shaped sealing part
The joints 1, 11, and 21 are rotatable by inserting a retaining member 52 from the outer periphery of the receiving part into the groove 51 provided in the insertion part by connecting the joints by inserting them through 33. To prevent slippage.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述したヘッダーは、
各継手が回転可能であるため、分岐部に接続される分岐
管を異なる方向に配設することができる。しかしなが
ら、常時回転可能に形成されているため、挿入部と受け
部の間には微少なガタがあり、長期流体の使用におい
て、流体の圧力変動を繰り返すと、このガタが徐々に大
きくなり、最後には流体の漏れや継手の外れが生じる恐
れがあった。
The header described above is
Since each joint is rotatable, the branch pipe connected to the branch portion can be arranged in a different direction. However, since it is formed so as to be always rotatable, there is a slight backlash between the insertion portion and the receiving portion, and in the use of a long-term fluid, when the pressure fluctuation of the fluid is repeated, the backlash gradually increases, There was a risk of fluid leakage and disconnection of the joint.

【0005】本発明は、かかる事由に鑑みてなしたもの
で、その目的とするところは、長期使用に対しても流体
の漏れや継手の外れが生じる恐れが少ないヘッダーを提
供することである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a header which is less likely to cause fluid leakage and disconnection of a joint even when used for a long time.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】かかる課題を解決するた
めに、請求項1記載のヘッダーは、略T字状の流路を有
するものであって、連結する挿入部の基端外周に段付き
の第1係止部を設け、その挿入部と連結する受け部の先
端近傍にその外周面より突設する第2係止部を設けると
ともに、挿入部と受け部が両端に設けられてこれらの中
間付近に直交的に連設される分岐部を有する少なくとも
2個の継手と、連結する挿入部を隣接する受け部に嵌入
した状態において、少なくとも第1及び第2係止部を覆
う長さを有し、第1係止部と係合する連結部、第2係止
部と係合する当接部を有した連結固定部材と、よりな
り、連結する挿入部を隣接する受け部に嵌入した状態に
おいて、第1係止部及び第2係止部を連結固定部材の連
結部及び当接部により締結してなり、同連結固定部材の
締結を少し緩めることで、流体が漏れることなく継手が
回転する構成としている。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a header having a substantially T-shaped flow path, wherein the header is stepped on the outer periphery of a base end of an insertion portion to be connected. And a second locking portion protruding from the outer peripheral surface is provided near the tip of a receiving portion connected to the insertion portion, and the insertion portion and the receiving portion are provided at both ends. The length covering at least the first and second locking portions in a state where at least two joints having a branch portion that is orthogonally connected near the middle and the insertion portion to be connected is fitted in the adjacent receiving portion. A connecting portion engaging with the first locking portion and a connection fixing member having a contact portion engaging with the second locking portion, and the insertion portion to be connected is fitted into the adjacent receiving portion. In the state, the first locking portion and the second locking portion are connected by the connecting portion and the contact portion of the connecting and fixing member. Ri name is entered into, the same connecting and fixing member
By loosening the connection slightly, the joint can be
Is set to you rotation configuration.

【0007】また、請求項2記載のヘッダーは、請求項
1記載の連結固定部材が、大略リング状であって、その
一端に第1係止部または第2係止部と係合する当接部
を、その内周に雌ねじからなる連結部を有するよう形成
するとともに、当接部と係合する第1係止部または第2
係止部の外周に前記雌ねじと螺合する雄ねじを設けてな
る構成としている。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the header, the connecting and fixing member according to the first aspect is substantially ring-shaped, and one end of the connecting and fixing member is engaged with the first locking portion or the second locking portion. The first portion is formed so as to have a connecting portion formed of a female screw on the inner periphery thereof, and the first engaging portion or the second engaging portion engaging with the contact portion.
A male screw is provided on the outer periphery of the locking portion to be screwed with the female screw.

【0008】また、請求項3記載のヘッダーは、請求項
1または2記載のヘッダーにおいて、ヘッダの両端部に
設けた継手の端部に位置する挿入部または受け部は、雄
または雌の管用ねじで形成されてなる構成としている。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the header according to the first or second aspect, the insertion portion or the receiving portion located at the end of the joint provided at both ends of the header is a male or female pipe screw. Is formed.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】請求項1記載の構成によれば、連結固定部材に
より、挿入部の第1係止部と、隣接する継手の受け部の
第2係止部は、締結されるため、継手は回転することな
く分岐部が一定の方向に保たれるとともに、連結固定部
材による締結を少し緩めることにより、封止部により流
体が漏れることなしに継手は回転し、施工後の配管の微
調整がしやすくなり、分岐部を所望の方向に向けること
ができる。
According to the structure of the first aspect, since the first locking portion of the insertion portion and the second locking portion of the receiving portion of the adjacent joint are fastened by the connecting and fixing member, the joint rotates. The joints are kept in a fixed direction without causing the joints to rotate in a fixed direction, and the joints rotate without leaking the fluid by the sealing parts , and
Adjustment is facilitated, and the branch portion can be oriented in a desired direction.

【0010】また、請求項2記載の構成によれば、請求
項1の作用に加えて、連結固定部材を回転することで第
1係止部と第2係止部は締結されるため、締結が短時間
でできる。
According to the second aspect of the invention, in addition to the function of the first aspect, the first locking portion and the second locking portion are fastened by rotating the connecting and fixing member. Can be done in a short time.

【0011】また、請求項3記載の構成によれば、請求
項1または2の作用に加えて、ヘッダーの両端部の挿入
部または受け部は、管用ねじで形成されているため、一
般の配管部材との接続が容易となる。
According to the structure of the third aspect, in addition to the function of the first or second aspect, since the insertion portions or the receiving portions at both ends of the header are formed by pipe screws, general piping can be used. Connection with members becomes easy.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、本発明の第1実施例を図1乃至図4に
基づいて説明する。なお、従来例で説明したものと基本
的な機能が同じ部材には、同一の符号を付してある。図
1はヘッダーの断面図であり、ヘッダーは、3個の継手
1,11,21 とそれらを結合する連結固定部材31,32 を主要
構成部材としている。このヘッダーは、主管35を流れる
流体を3個の分岐管36,36,36に分配、または3個の分岐
管36,36,36に流れる流体を主管35に集合するのに用い
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. Members having the same basic functions as those described in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the header.
The main components are 1, 11, 21 and the connecting and fixing members 31, 32 connecting them. This header is used to distribute the fluid flowing through the main pipe 35 to the three branch pipes 36, 36, 36, or to collect the fluid flowing through the three branch pipes 36, 36, 36 into the main pipe 35.

【0013】継手1,11,21 は、流体を分配または集合す
るもので、青銅鋳物製であって、略パイプ状の挿入部2,
12,22 と、挿入部2,12,22 と同軸に配設される略パイプ
状の受け部3,13,23 と、挿入部2,12,22 及び受け部3,1
3,23 に対して垂直に配設される略パイプ状の分岐部4,1
4,24 とでもって略T字状に形成される。継手1,11の挿
入部2,12は、受け部3,23に圧入でない程度の微少な隙間
をもって挿入可能な円形の外径を有する挿入部本体2a,1
2aと、挿入部本体2a,12aの分岐部側に略リング状であっ
て挿入部本体2a,12aの外径より少し大きな外径を有する
第1係止部5,15と、挿入部本体2a,12aの外周にリング状
の2個の溝部6a,6b,16a,16b とを有する。この第1係止
部5,15の外周には、雄ねじ5a,15aが形成されている。ま
た、継手21の挿入部22は、3/4インチの管用雄ねじ22
a が形成されている。
The joints 1, 11, 21 are for distributing or collecting fluid, are made of bronze casting, and have a substantially pipe-shaped insertion portion 2,
12,22, substantially pipe-shaped receiving portions 3,13,23 arranged coaxially with the insertion portions 2,12,22, and the insertion portions 2,12,22 and the receiving portions 3,1.
Substantial pipe-shaped branch section 4,1 arranged perpendicular to 3,23
4,24 to form a substantially T-shape. The insertion portions 2, 12 of the joints 1, 11 are insertion portion main bodies 2a, 1 having a circular outer diameter that can be inserted into the receiving portions 3, 23 with a small gap that is not press-fitted.
2a, first locking portions 5, 15 which are substantially ring-shaped on the branch portion side of the insertion portion main bodies 2a, 12a and have an outer diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the insertion portion main bodies 2a, 12a; , 12a have two ring-shaped grooves 6a, 6b, 16a, 16b on the outer periphery. External threads 5a, 15a are formed on the outer periphery of the first locking portions 5, 15. Also, the insertion portion 22 of the joint 21 is a male screw 22
a is formed.

【0014】継手1,21の受け部3,23は、継手1,11の挿入
部2,12が挿入可能な円形の外径を有する受け部本体3a,2
3aと、受け部本体3a,23aの端部近傍に略リング状であっ
て受け部本体3a,23aの外径より少し大きな外径を有する
第2係止部7,27と、を有する。この第2係止部7,27は、
具体的には銅製の軸をリング状にしたもので、受け部本
体3a,23aとは別部材となっている。また、継手11の受け
部13は、3/4インチの管用雌ねじ13a が形成されてい
る。そして、この受け部13に主管35をねじ込むことで接
続される。
The receiving portions 3 and 23 of the joints 1 and 21 are formed with receiving portion main bodies 3a and 2 having a circular outer diameter into which the insertion portions 2 and 12 of the couplings 1 and 11 can be inserted.
3a, and second locking portions 7, 27 having a substantially ring shape near the ends of the receiving portion main bodies 3a, 23a and having an outer diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the receiving portion main bodies 3a, 23a. The second locking portions 7, 27
Specifically, a copper shaft is formed in a ring shape, and is a separate member from the receiving portion main bodies 3a and 23a. The receiving portion 13 of the joint 11 is formed with a 3 / 4-inch female pipe thread 13a. Then, the main tube 35 is screwed into the receiving portion 13 to be connected.

【0015】分岐部4,14,24 は、分岐管36,36,36に接続
するもので、1/2インチの管用雌ねじ4a,14a,24aが形
成されている。図3において、30,30,30は速結継手で、
分岐管36,36,36を分岐部4,14,24 に簡単に接続するもの
である。
The branch parts 4, 14, 24 are connected to the branch pipes 36, 36, 36, and are formed with 1/2 inch female pipe threads 4a, 14a, 24a. In FIG. 3, 30, 30, 30 are quick-connecting joints,
The branch pipes 36, 36, 36 are easily connected to the branch sections 4, 14, 24.

【0016】連結固定部材31,32 は、継手1,11,21 を結
合するもので、青銅製であって、内径が第1係止部5,15
及び第2係止部7,27より少し大きな大略リング状に形成
されている。そして、この連結固定部材31,32 は、その
一端に第2係止部7,27と係合するリング状の当接部31a,
32a を、その連結固定部材31,32 の内周に第1係止部5,
15の雄ねじ5a,15aと螺合する連結部としての雌ねじ31b,
32b を有している。また、33,33,…は封止部で、流体が
継手1,11,21 の結合しているところより漏れるのを防止
するもので、ゴム製のOリング等で形成されている。こ
の封止部33は、溝部6a,6b,16a,16b に挿着前には、溝部
6a,6b,16a,16b の内径より少し小さな内径を有する略リ
ング状に形成されている。また、34は密閉栓で、継手21
の挿入部22に栓をして、流体が漏れるのを防止する。3
7,37 はヘッダーを固定する固定具、38は固定台であ
る。なお、主管35、分岐管36は、鋼管や銅管等の剛性を
有するものや、樹脂管等の可撓性を有するものを用いる
ことができる。
The connecting and fixing members 31, 32 are for connecting the joints 1, 11, 21 and are made of bronze and have an inner diameter of the first locking portions 5, 15.
And it is formed in a substantially ring shape slightly larger than the second locking portions 7, 27. The connecting and fixing members 31 and 32 have, at one end thereof, ring-shaped contact portions 31a and 31a that engage with the second locking portions 7 and 27, respectively.
32a is attached to the inner periphery of the connection fixing members 31, 32 by the first locking portions 5,
Female screw 31b as a connecting part to be screwed with 15 male screws 5a, 15a,
32b. Reference numerals 33, 33,... Denote sealing portions for preventing fluid from leaking from the joint of the joints 1, 11, 21 and are formed by rubber O-rings or the like. Before the sealing portion 33 is inserted into the grooves 6a, 6b, 16a, 16b,
6a, 6b, 16a, 16b are formed in a substantially ring shape having an inner diameter slightly smaller than the inner diameter. Reference numeral 34 denotes a sealing stopper, and fitting 21 is provided.
The insertion portion 22 is plugged to prevent fluid leakage. Three
7, 37 is a fixing device for fixing the header, and 38 is a fixing stand. As the main pipe 35 and the branch pipe 36, rigid pipes such as steel pipes and copper pipes and flexible pipes such as resin pipes can be used.

【0017】このものは、まず、継手1、21の受け部3,23
に連結固定部材31,32 を挿入して一体化したあとで、継
手1,11,21 の分岐部4,14,24 に速結継手30,30,30を、継
手21の挿入部22に密閉栓34を接続する。そして、継手21
の受け部23に継手1 の挿入部2 を、継手1 の受け部3 に
継手11の挿入部12を挿入して、連結固定部材31,32 を緩
く締結して仮止めする。次に、主管35を継手11の受け部
13に、分岐管36,36,36を継手1,11,21 の分岐部4,14,24
の速結継手30,30,30に接続して、各主管35、分岐管36,3
6,36を敷設したあとで、連結固定部材31,32 を固く締結
して、継手1,11,21 が回転しないようにする。
First, the receiving portions 3 and 23 of the joints 1 and 21 are provided.
After the connecting and fixing members 31 and 32 are inserted into the joints, the quick-connecting joints 30, 30, and 30 are sealed in the branch portions 4, 14, and 24 of the joints 1, 11, and 21 and the insertion portion 22 of the joint 21 is sealed. The stopper 34 is connected. And fitting 21
The insertion portion 2 of the joint 1 is inserted into the receiving portion 23 of the joint 1, and the insertion portion 12 of the joint 11 is inserted into the receiving portion 3 of the joint 1, and the connection fixing members 31, 32 are loosely fastened and temporarily fixed. Next, the main pipe 35 is connected to the receiving portion of the joint 11.
13, the branch pipes 36, 36, 36 are connected to the branch sections 4, 14, 24 of the joints 1, 11, 21.
Of each main pipe 35, branch pipes 36, 3
After laying 6, 36, the connecting and fixing members 31, 32 are firmly fastened so that the joints 1, 11, 21 do not rotate.

【0018】このようにすることにより、ヘッダーの使
用時において、継手1,11,21 は回転しないため、流体の
圧力変動が各主管35、分岐管36,36,36にかかって、主管
35、分岐管36,36,36が振動や移動しようとしても、しっ
かりと固定されるため、その接続部分より流体が漏れる
恐れは少なくなる。また、連結固定部材31,32 の締結を
少し緩めることで、流体が漏れることなく継手1,11,21
が回転するため、施工後の配管の微調整がしやすくな
る。
In this manner, when the header is used, the joints 1, 11, and 21 do not rotate, so that the pressure fluctuation of the fluid is applied to each main pipe 35 and the branch pipes 36, 36, 36,
35, even if the branch pipes 36, 36, 36 try to vibrate or move, they are firmly fixed, so that the risk of fluid leakage from the connection part is reduced. Also, by slightly loosening the fastening of the connection fixing members 31, 32, the joints 1, 11, 21
Rotates, so that fine adjustment of the piping after the construction is facilitated.

【0019】次に、第2実施例を図5及び図6に基づい
て説明する。このものは、第2係止部と連結固定部材の
構造が第1実施例と異なるものである。
Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. This is different from the first embodiment in the structure of the second locking portion and the connecting and fixing member.

【0020】40,40 は第2係止部で、継手1,21の受け部
3,23の受け部本体3a,23aの端部に略リング状であって受
け部本体3a,23aの外径より少し大きく、第1係止部5,15
と略同一の外径を有するものであって、受け部本体3a,2
3aと一体に形成される。
Reference numerals 40, 40 denote second locking portions, which are receiving portions of the joints 1, 21.
The first locking portions 5, 15 are substantially ring-shaped at the ends of the receiving portion main bodies 3a, 23a and slightly larger than the outer diameter of the receiving portion main bodies 3a, 23a.
And having substantially the same outer diameter as
It is formed integrally with 3a.

【0021】41,42 は連結固定部材であり、各々略バン
ド状で半円周形状の2個の固定金具41a,41a,42a,42a
と、その固定金具41a と41a 、42a と42a を固定するね
じ43,43,43,43 を有している。この固定金具41a,41a,42
a,42a の内周は、略V字状の溝部44があり、第1係止部
5,15及び第2係止部40,40 が接合したときに、その外周
を挟着するのに必要な寸法に形成されている。
Reference numerals 41, 42 denote connecting and fixing members, each of which has two fixing metal fittings 41a, 41a, 42a, 42a each having a substantially band shape and a semicircular shape.
And fixing screws 41a, 41a, and screws 43, 43, 43, 43 for fixing the fixing members 42a, 42a. These fixing brackets 41a, 41a, 42
The inner periphery of the a and 42a has a substantially V-shaped groove portion 44, and the first locking portion.
When the fifth and fifth locking portions 40 and 40 are joined, they are formed to have dimensions necessary for clamping the outer periphery thereof.

【0022】このものは、継手21の受け部23に継手1 の
挿入部2 を、継手1 の受け部3 に継手11の挿入部12を挿
入したあとで、連結固定部材41,42 を装着することがで
きる。
In this case, after the insertion portion 2 of the joint 1 is inserted into the receiving portion 23 of the joint 21 and the insertion portion 12 of the joint 11 is inserted into the receiving portion 3 of the joint 1, the connecting and fixing members 41 and 42 are mounted. be able to.

【0023】なお、ヘーダの継手の端部や分岐部を管用
ねじとしたが、このものに限定されるものではなく、他
の種類のねじや、継手1 と同様の挿入部、受け部にして
もよく、継手1 と同様の挿入部、受け部の場合には、主
管、分岐管等と接続するための、専用の接続継手を設け
ればよい。また、もちろん、ねじの径や継手の材質は、
本実施例に限定されるものではなく、材質としては、黄
銅や銅等も考えられ、継手の数も3個に限定されず、少
なくとも2個あればよい。さらに、第1実施例におい
て、第2係止部に当接部を係合させたが、第1係止部に
当接部を係合させ、第2係止部の外周に連結部としての
雌ねじを形成してもよい。また、分岐部は、挿入部、受
け部に対して直角としたが、適当な角度を有してもよ
い。さらに、封止部は、各挿入部に2個設けたが、1個
でも3個以上でもよく、受け部に設けても、パッキンの
ような形状のものを用いてもよい。
The ends and branches of the joint of the header are formed as pipe screws. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other types of screws, insertion portions and receiving portions similar to those of the joint 1 may be used. In the case of the same insertion portion and receiving portion as the joint 1, a dedicated connection joint for connecting to a main pipe, a branch pipe or the like may be provided. Also, of course, the diameter of the screw and the material of the joint
The present invention is not limited to this example, and the material may be brass, copper, or the like, and the number of joints is not limited to three, and may be at least two. Further, in the first embodiment, the contact portion is engaged with the second locking portion. However, the contact portion is engaged with the first locking portion, and the outer periphery of the second locking portion serves as a connecting portion. An internal thread may be formed. Further, the branch portion is perpendicular to the insertion portion and the receiving portion, but may have an appropriate angle. Further, although two sealing portions are provided for each insertion portion, one or three or more sealing portions may be provided, and the sealing portion may be provided in the receiving portion or may be shaped like packing.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載のヘッダーは、連結固定部
材により、挿入部の第1係止部と、隣接する継手の受け
部の第2係止部は、締結されるため、継手は回転するこ
となく分岐部が一定の方向に保たれるので、長期使用に
対しても流体の漏れや継手の外れが生じる恐れが少な
く、信頼性が向上するとともに、連結固定部材による締
結を少し緩めることにより、流体が漏れることなしに継
手は回転し、施工後の配管の微調整がしやすくなり、
岐部を所望の方向に向けることができるので、施工時等
の使い勝手が向上する。
In the header according to the first aspect, the first locking portion of the insertion portion and the second locking portion of the receiving portion of the adjacent joint are fastened by the connecting and fixing member, so that the joint rotates. Since the branch is kept in a fixed direction without the risk of fluid leakage or disconnection of the joints even during long-term use, reliability is improved and the fastening by the connection fixing member is slightly loosened. Thereby, the joint rotates without leaking the fluid, the fine adjustment of the piping after the construction is facilitated, and the branch part can be directed in a desired direction, so that the usability at the time of the construction and the like is improved.

【0025】また、請求項2記載のヘッダーは、請求項
1の効果に加えて、連結固定部材を回転することで第1
係止部と第2係止部は締結されるため、締結が短時間で
できるので、さらに使い勝手が向上する。
The header according to the second aspect has the same effect as that of the first aspect.
Since the locking portion and the second locking portion are fastened, the fastening can be performed in a short time, so that the usability is further improved.

【0026】また、請求項3記載のヘッダーは、請求項
1または2の効果に加えて、ヘッダーの両端部の挿入部
または受け部は、管用ねじで形成されているため、一般
の配管部材との接続が容易となるので、より一層使い勝
手が向上する。
Further, in the header according to the third aspect, in addition to the effects of the first or second aspect, since the insertion portions or the receiving portions at both ends of the header are formed by pipe screws, the header can be connected to a general piping member. This facilitates the connection, thus further improving the usability.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例を示すヘッダーの断面図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a header showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】そのヘッダーの側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the header.

【図3】そのヘッダーの組立状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the header.

【図4】そのヘッダーの使用状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a use state of the header.

【図5】本発明の第2実施例を示すヘッダーの断面図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a header showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】そのヘッダーの側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of the header.

【図7】本発明の従来例を示すヘッダーの断面図であ
る。
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a header showing a conventional example of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1,11,21 継手 2,12,22 挿入部 3,13,23 受け部 4,14,24 分岐部 5,15 第1係止部 7,27 第2係止部 30 速結継手 31,32 連結固定部材 33 封止部 34 密閉栓 35 主管 36 分岐管 1,11,21 Joint 2,12,22 Insertion part 3,13,23 Receiving part 4,14,24 Branch part 5,15 First locking part 7,27 Second locking part 30 Quick coupling 31,32 Connection fixing member 33 Sealing part 34 Seal plug 35 Main pipe 36 Branch pipe

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 実開 平1−77190(JP,U) 実開 平5−77694(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F16L 41/02 F16L 27/08 F16L 39/04 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (56) References Japanese Utility Model Hei 1-77190 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Hei 5-77694 (JP, U) (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) F16L 41/02 F16L 27/08 F16L 39/04

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 略T字状の流路を有するものであっ
て、連結する挿入部の基端外周に段付きの第1係止部を
設け、その挿入部と連結する受け部の先端近傍にその外
周面より突設する第2係止部を設けるとともに、挿入部
と受け部が両端に設けられてこれらの中間付近に直交的
に連設される分岐部を有する少なくとも2個の継手と、
連結する挿入部を隣接する受け部に嵌入した状態におい
て、少なくとも第1及び第2係止部を覆う長さを有し、
第1係止部と係合する連結部、第2係止部と係合する当
接部を有した連結固定部材と、よりなり、連結する挿入
部を隣接する受け部に嵌入した状態において、第1係止
部及び第2係止部を連結固定部材の連結部及び当接部に
より締結してなり、同連結固定部材の締結を少し緩める
ことで、流体が漏れることなく継手が回転するヘッダ
ー。
A stepped first locking portion provided on an outer periphery of a base end of an insertion portion to be connected, and a vicinity of a distal end of a receiving portion connected to the insertion portion. At least two joints having a second locking portion protruding from the outer peripheral surface thereof, an insertion portion and a receiving portion provided at both ends, and having a branch portion which is orthogonally connected near the middle between the two. ,
In a state where the insertion portion to be connected is fitted in the adjacent receiving portion, the insertion portion has a length covering at least the first and second locking portions,
A connecting portion that engages with the first locking portion, a connection fixing member having a contact portion that engages with the second locking portion, and in a state where the insertion portion to be connected is fitted into the adjacent receiving portion, Ri Na and the first locking portion and the second locking portion fastened by the connecting portion and the contact portion of the connecting and fixing member, loosen slightly the fastening of the connecting and fixing member
It is, header joint without fluid leakage you rotate.
【請求項2】 前記連結固定部材は、大略リング状で
あって、その一端に第1係止部または第2係止部と係合
する当接部を、その内周に雌ねじからなる連結部を有す
るよう形成するとともに、当接部と係合する第1係止部
または第2係止部の外周に前記雌ねじと螺合する雄ねじ
を設けてなる請求項1記載のヘッダー。
2. The connecting and fixing member is substantially ring-shaped, and has a contact portion that engages with the first locking portion or the second locking portion at one end thereof, and a connecting portion that is formed with a female screw on the inner periphery thereof. 2. The header according to claim 1, wherein the header is formed so as to have a male screw which is screwed with the female screw on an outer periphery of the first locking portion or the second locking portion which engages with the contact portion.
【請求項3】 ヘッダの両端部に設けた継手の端部に
位置する挿入部または受け部は、雄または雌の管用ねじ
で形成されてなる請求項1または2記載のヘッダー。
3. The header according to claim 1, wherein the insertion portion or the receiving portion located at the end of the joint provided at both ends of the header is formed by male or female pipe screws.
JP06318526A 1994-12-21 1994-12-21 header Expired - Fee Related JP3134692B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06318526A JP3134692B2 (en) 1994-12-21 1994-12-21 header

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06318526A JP3134692B2 (en) 1994-12-21 1994-12-21 header

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08178163A JPH08178163A (en) 1996-07-12
JP3134692B2 true JP3134692B2 (en) 2001-02-13

Family

ID=18100104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP06318526A Expired - Fee Related JP3134692B2 (en) 1994-12-21 1994-12-21 header

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3134692B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004197766A (en) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-15 Surpass Kogyo Kk Multi-passage integrated joint and its manufacturing method
JP2009063019A (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-26 Onda Seisakusho Seki Kojo:Kk Header
JP2009063018A (en) * 2007-09-04 2009-03-26 Onda Seisakusho Seki Kojo:Kk Header
JP5474379B2 (en) * 2009-03-06 2014-04-16 株式会社ブリヂストン Mounting frame and piping system including the same
IT1403235B1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2013-10-17 Oleomatic Tecnoindustria S L SUPPORT STRUCTURE FOR PIPES AND FLUID DISTRIBUTION IN SUCH PIPES
JP6369678B2 (en) * 2014-07-10 2018-08-08 コスモ工機株式会社 Tube unit
CN106885085A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-23 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of quick connector composite module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08178163A (en) 1996-07-12

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