JP3134572U - Paper paper - Google Patents

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JP3134572U
JP3134572U JP2006009669U JP2006009669U JP3134572U JP 3134572 U JP3134572 U JP 3134572U JP 2006009669 U JP2006009669 U JP 2006009669U JP 2006009669 U JP2006009669 U JP 2006009669U JP 3134572 U JP3134572 U JP 3134572U
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paper
weight
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cutout
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清 清水
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清 清水
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Abstract

【課題】安全で作りやすく、作る楽しさ、完成させたときの喜び、そしてそれを飛ばして、とんだ時の感動が得られ、さらに短時間で作成することができる紙ヒコ−キの提供。
【解決手段】機首先端のりしろ部7に、おもりを挿入し、4枚ののりしろ部7が、互い違いになるように内側へ折り曲げ、のりしろ部でおもりを胴体内に、包み込むように取り付け固定する。使用用具は、ハサミ、糊、クリップの3点だけで完成できる。作る楽しさ完成した喜び、飛ばしたときの感動が得られるよう、切り抜き部材1〜4を4部材と少なくし、組み立て糊付け箇所も三か所と少なくする。これにより1時限授業時間内で、クラスの者全員が完成できるようになる。
【選択図】図1
[PROBLEMS] To provide a paper box that is safe and easy to make, fun to make, joy when completed, and can be created in a short time by giving you the impression of skipping.
A weight is inserted into a marginal portion 7 at the tip of the nose, and four marginal portions 7 are bent inward so as to alternate with each other, and the weight is attached and fixed so as to wrap in the fuselage at the marginal portion. Use tools can be completed with only three points: scissors, glue, and clips. To make the fun of making and the joy of completion and the excitement when flying, the number of cutout members 1 to 4 is reduced to 4 members, and the number of assembly glue points is also reduced to three. As a result, all class members can be completed within a one-hour class.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、小中学校生徒の教材として、切抜き紙から部材を切抜き、糊付けで組み立てる、紙ヒコ−キに関するものである。  The present invention relates to a paper box that is used as an educational material for elementary and junior high school students, in which members are cut out from cutout paper and assembled by gluing.

従来の紙ヒコ−キには、折り紙で作る紙ヒコ−キや、切り抜き紙から部材を切り抜き、これを糊付けで組み立てるもの、また紙以外の部材と組み合わせて作るもの等、その形状にも様々なものがあった。その中で、本考案に関するものとして、意匠登録839723号,切り抜き紙があったが、これはそのまま使用すると、小中学生の授業時間内で、全員の完成ができなことがあった。本考案は、この欠点をなくすためになされたものである。  There are various paper shapes such as paper paper made of origami, cut paper from cut paper, assembled by gluing, and made by combining with other materials than paper. There was a thing. Among them, there was a design registration No. 839723 and a cutout paper related to the present invention, but if this was used as it was, everyone could not be completed within the class time of elementary and junior high school students. The present invention has been made to eliminate this drawback.

小中学生の工作は、先ず安全で作りやすいこと、そして作る楽しさ、完成させた時の喜び、さらにそれを飛ばして、飛んだ時の感動が得られることか必要で、これらの条件を満たすようなものがなかった。
また、小中学生の授業時間(小学生では1時限45分、中学生50分)内で、切り抜き組み立てができ、さらに室内、室外でも飛ばして楽しめるような、教材として使用に適したものが無かった。
本考案に関するものとして、意匠登録839723号,切り抜き紙があったが、これはおもりの付け方図の不明瞭や、作り方説明を余白に無理に記載したため、切り抜き時に説明文が切り裂かれてしまい、読めなくなっていた。そのため、小中学生の授業時間1時限内で組み立て完成できない欠点があった。
さらに、切り抜き部材の配置図(垂直尾翼)の位置が胴体部から離れた位置に記載されているため、切り抜き時に切り忘れたり、この部分をごみと一緒に捨ててしまうこともあった。そのため後になって気が付き、探すのに手間取っていた。
従来の紙ヒコ−キの工作には、多種の工具や用具が使われていたため、工具の使い方に不慣れな低学年では、常に危険が伴っていた。
Elementary and junior high school students need to satisfy these conditions first of all by being safe and easy to make, having fun to make, the joy of completing it, and also being able to get the impression of flying when they fly. There was nothing.
In addition, there were no materials suitable for use as teaching materials that could be cut and assembled within elementary school and junior high school class hours (1 hour 45 minutes for elementary school students, 50 minutes for middle school students) and also enjoyed by skipping indoors and outdoors.
As for the present invention, there was a design registration No. 839723, cutout paper, but this was unclear in the drawing method of the weight, and the explanation of how to make it was forcibly described in the margin, so the explanatory text was torn out at the time of cutting and read It was gone. For this reason, there was a disadvantage that elementary and junior high school students could not complete assembly within one hour of class time.
Furthermore, since the position of the cut-out member layout (vertical tail) is described at a position away from the body portion, the cut-out member may be forgotten at the time of cut-out, or this part may be discarded together with the garbage. For that reason, I realized later that it took time to find it.
Since various types of tools and tools were used in the conventional paper construction, there was always a danger in the lower grades that were unfamiliar with how to use the tools.

室内、室外(風のある所)でも飛ばすことができるように、切り抜き紙は厚紙を使用し、切り抜き部材のおもりを、厚紙の長編一端、全長の長さに描き(図1−1)この部材の重さを基準にして、各部材の大きさや形状を決めた。  Use cardboard for the cutout paper so that it can be blown indoors and outdoors (where there is wind), and draw the weight of the cutout member on one end of the long length of the cardboard (Figure 1-1). The size and shape of each member were determined on the basis of the weight.

主翼は、比較的滑空比の少ない翼型(図1−2)とし、多少の強風にも耐え滑空できるようにした。  The main wings were airfoils with a relatively low glide ratio (Fig. 1-2) so that they could withstand some strong winds and glide.

主翼(図1−2)には、補助翼、スポイラ−等を描き、生徒の科学的な興味を持たせるようにした。
また、主翼や胴体部には、生徒が好む色彩や文字等を記入してもよい。
On the main wing (Fig. 1-2), auxiliary wings, spoilers, etc. were drawn to give students scientific interest.
In addition, on the main wing and the fuselage, colors and characters that students prefer may be entered.

従来の意匠登録839723号のおもりの取り付け方は、機首先端の4枚の糊しろ部の切り込み線が、機首先端上部(図11−13)までの切り込みであったため、その取り付けが小学生には難しく、従来は多種の方法を用いて取り付けを行っていた。本考案はこの切り込み線を、機首胴体の中間部(図12−14)まで延長して切り込みを行い、おもりの取り付け時に、機首先端のりしろ部分を大きく開放できるようにして、おもりの取り付け作業を容易に行えるようにした。  In the conventional design registration No. 839723, the weight is attached to the elementary school students because the cut line of the four glue margins at the tip of the nose is the notch up to the top of the nose tip (Fig. 11-13). In the past, attachment was performed using various methods. In the present invention, this incision line is extended to the middle part of the nose fuselage (Figs. 12-14), and when the weight is attached, the margin part at the tip of the nose can be largely opened to attach the weight. Was made easy.

本考案の紙ヒコ−キに使用する用具は、生徒の作業安全を考えて、▲1▼はさみ ▲2▼クリップ ▲3▼糊の3点とし、その他の用具は一切使用しないで完成できるようにした。  Considering the safety of students' work, the tools used for the paper board of the present invention are (1) scissors, (2) clips, (3) three points of glue, and can be completed without using any other tools. did.

小学生では1時限(45分)内で、全員が完成できるように、切り抜き部材は、▲1▼おもり,▲2▼主翼,▲3▼胴体部,▲4▼垂直尾翼の四部材(図4)と少なくし、組み立ては、作業工程を少なくするため、糊付けか所を▲1▼機種先端おもりの取り付け(図6−1,2,3,4)▲2▼垂直尾翼の取り付け(図8,図9)▲3▼主翼の取り付け(図10)の三か所だけで、組み立て完成できるようにした。  For elementary school students, the cutout members are (1) weight, (2) main wing, (3) fuselage, and (4) vertical tail wings so that all members can complete within one time (45 minutes) (Figure 4). In order to reduce the number of work steps for assembly, the gluing location is as follows: (1) Model tip weight installation (Figs. 6-1, 2, 3, 4) (2) Vertical tail (Fig. 8, Fig. 8) 9) (3) It is now possible to complete the assembly only at the three locations (Fig. 10).

切抜き紙の切抜き方How to cut out paper

切り抜き紙の切り抜きは、切抜き紙の折れ線(図1−8)を内側へ二つに折り、図3の状態をつくる。  In the cutting out of the cut paper, the fold line (FIG. 1-8) of the cut paper is folded inward to create the state shown in FIG.

図3の状態で、切抜き線(太線)に沿って、ハサミで、おもり、主翼を切抜きをする。
次に同退部の切抜きは、二つ折りになった部分を、二枚重ねた状態で切抜き線(太線)にそって、胴体部(水平尾翼も含む)の切抜きをする。
In the state shown in FIG. 3, the weight and main wing are cut out with scissors along the cut line (thick line).
Next, in the cutout of the retreating part, the body part (including the horizontal tail) is cut out along the cutout line (thick line) in a state where the two folded portions are overlapped.

垂直尾翼の切抜きは、単独一枚のみを使用するため、2枚重ねた状態で切り抜く必要はない。切抜き部材は、▲1▼おもり ▲2▼主翼 ▲3▼胴体部 ▲4▼垂直尾翼の4部材(図3,図4)を確認し切抜き作業を終わる。  Since the vertical tail blade uses only one piece, it is not necessary to cut out the two pieces in a stacked state. The cut-out members are as follows: (1) Weight (2) Main wing (3) Fuselage (4) Check the four members of the vertical tail (Figs. 3 and 4) and finish the cut-out operation.

機体の組み立て方How to assemble the aircraft

組み立ては、▲1▼おもりの取り付け、▲2▼尾翼の取り付け、▲3▼主翼の取り付け順に糊付けで行ない、おもりの付け方は、切抜き部材(図5−1)の折り曲げ線(点線部分)を、内側に折りそのままくるくると平たく巻き、おもり(図5−11)を作る。さらにこれを機首先端のりしろ部に挿入し、突き出たのりしろ部分で、胴体内に包み込むようにして取り付ける。(図6−1,2,3,4)  Assembling is done by (1) attaching the weight, (2) attaching the tail, and (3) gluing in the order of attaching the main wing. The weight is attached by the folding line (dotted line part) of the clipping member (Fig. 5-1), When folded inside, it wraps flat and creates a weight (Figure 5-11). Furthermore, this is inserted into the marginal part of the nose tip, and attached so that the projected marginal part is wrapped in the fuselage. (Fig. 6-1, 2, 3, 4)

垂直尾翼の取り付けは、おもりを取り付けをした胴体部(図8)の、糊付けした後部内側ののりしろ部に垂直尾翼を挿入し、水平尾翼の付け根の折り曲げ線(点線)に、クリップの先端を合わせてクリップ止めする(図9)。この状態で糊の乾き待ち、水平尾翼の癖取りをして取り付け作業を終わる。  To attach the vertical tail, insert the vertical tail into the glued rear inner part of the body (Fig. 8) to which the weight is attached, and align the tip of the clip with the folding line (dotted line) at the base of the horizontal tail. And clip (Fig. 9). In this state, wait for the glue to dry, remove the horizontal tail and finish the installation.

主翼の取り付けは、胴体部の上部に設けたのりしろ部(図10−7)に、主翼を乗せた状態で取り付けをする。この時取り付け部の胴体は、三角状(V字状)に開いた状態となるので、そのままの状態で取り付けをし、糊の渇きを待ち機体の組み立ては完了となる。  The main wing is attached in a state where the main wing is placed on a margin (FIG. 10-7) provided at the upper part of the body part. At this time, since the body of the attachment portion is in a triangular (V-shaped) open state, the attachment is performed as it is, and the assembly of the machine body is completed after waiting for the glue to thirst.

考案の効果Effect of device

切り抜き部材を4部材と少なくしたこと、組み立てには糊付けを3か所で完成できるようにしたことにより、切り抜き組み立て工程が少なく、効率のよい作業ができるようになった。これにより小学生の授業時間(1時限45分)内で、クラス全員が完成できるようになった。  By reducing the number of cut-out members to 4 and allowing the assembly to be completed at three locations, the cut-out assembly process is reduced and efficient work can be performed. As a result, all the classes can be completed within the elementary school class time (45 minutes per time).

折り紙や簡略された紙ヒコ−キと違い、工作したという実感が得られ、さらに完成した機体の見てくれもよく、室内の飾りとしても使えるため、これを眺めて工作の達成感が味あえ、小中学生の夢をふくらませることができる。  Unlike origami and simplified paper hikoki, you can feel that you have worked, and you can also look at the completed aircraft and use it as an interior decoration. Can inflate junior high school students' dreams.

部材胴体部は、厚紙を二つ折にした状態で切り抜くようにしたため、これにより、主翼の取り付け時に、胴体がV字状に開いた状態で取り付けられるため、胴体の強度が増し、しっかりとした機体にすることができた。  The body of the member was cut out in a state where the cardboard was folded in two, so that when the main wing was attached, the fuselage was attached with the fuselage opened in a V-shape, so that the strength of the fuselage increased and a solid body I was able to.

意匠登録839723号の切り抜き紙、切り抜き部材(垂直尾翼)の位置を、切り抜き紙胴体部の機首先端部に接して、横向きに描き修正した。これにより、機首先端部の切り抜き時には、垂直尾翼も同時に切り離すことができ、切り抜き忘れやごみとしてすててしまうことがなくなった。  The position of the cut-out paper and cut-out member (vertical tail) of Design Registration No. 839723 was drawn and corrected sideways in contact with the nose tip of the cut-out paper fuselage. As a result, at the time of cutting out the nose tip, the vertical tail can also be cut off at the same time, so there is no need to forget to cut out or waste as garbage.

意匠登録839723号の、切り抜き紙のおもりの付け方図、及びっくり方説明文を削除し、別途に作り方説明書を作成したことにより、不明瞭な点が解消され、さらに説明文が、作業途中で切り裂かれることがなく、読みやすく効率のよい作業ができるようになった。  The design registration No. 839723, the drawing method of the weight of the cutout paper, and the explanation of how to make the cut out paper were deleted, and the instructions for making it were made separately, so the ambiguity was solved, and the explanation was added during the work. It is easy to read and efficient without tearing.

機首先端上部、4枚ののりしろ部切り込み線を、機体上部から機首胴体中央部まで延長したことにより、おもりの取り付け時に、機首先端が大きく開放されるため、おもりの取り付けが容易になった。
また、従来のおもりの付け方には、様々な方法が用いられていたが、これにより、統一した取り付け方法とすることができた。
At the top of the nose tip, the four margin cut lines have been extended from the top of the fuselage to the center of the nose fuselage, so that the nose tip is greatly opened when the weight is attached, making it easy to attach the weight. It was.
In addition, various methods have been used for attaching weights in the past, but this has made it possible to achieve a unified attachment method.

切り抜き組み立て時に使用する用具を、▲1▼はさみ ▲2▼クリップ ▲3▼糊の3点だけで完成できるようにしたため、用具の調達が容易になり、さらに切り抜き組み立て時の作業安全が図られるようになった。  The tools used when assembling the cutouts can be completed with only three points: (1) scissors, (2) clips, and (3) glue, making it easier to procure the tools and further ensuring work safety when assembling the cutouts. Became.

切抜き紙の表面図  Cutout paper surface view 切り抜き紙の裏面図  Rear view of cutout paper 切り抜き紙図1−8折れ線部を二つ折にした図  Cutout paper Figure 1-8 Figure with folded line part 切り抜きした4部材を示す図  The figure which shows four members which were cut out おもりの部材図5−1と、おもり図5−11を示す図  Weight member Figure 5-1 and Figure 5-11 おもりの取り付け方を示す図  Diagram showing how to attach weight おもりの取り付け完了した胴体部の図  Figure of the body with the weights installed 垂直尾翼の取り付けを示す図  Diagram showing installation of vertical tail クリップの使用図  Clip usage diagram 主翼の取付けを示す図  Diagram showing main wing installation 従来の胴体部切り込み線を示す図  The figure which shows the conventional fuselage part cut line 切り込み線を、機首先端胴体部中央まで延長した図  Figure in which the score line is extended to the center of the fuselage at the tip of the nose

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 おもりの切り抜き部材
2 主翼の切り抜き部材
3 胴体部の切り抜き部材
4 垂直尾翼の切り抜き部材
5 折り曲げ線
6 切り抜き線(太線)
7 のりしろ部
8 二つ折り曲げ線
9 補助翼
10 スポイラ
11 おもり
12 クリップ
1 Cutout member of weight 2 Cutout member of main wing 3 Cutout member of fuselage part 4 Cutout member of vertical tail 5 Bending line 6 Cutout line (thick line)
7 margin 8 folding line 9 auxiliary wing 10 spoiler 11 weight 12 clip

Claims (2)

機首先端上部に、4枚の突き出たのりしろを設けた紙ヒコ−キPaper paper with four protruding margins at the top of the nose 図1,図2に描いた、紙ヒコ−キ切り抜き紙Paper cut paper drawn in Figs. 1 and 2
JP2006009669U 2006-10-30 2006-10-30 Paper paper Expired - Fee Related JP3134572U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009279127A (en) * 2008-05-21 2009-12-03 Matzmi Co Ltd Paper airplane, its fabrication method and its paper pattern

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009279127A (en) * 2008-05-21 2009-12-03 Matzmi Co Ltd Paper airplane, its fabrication method and its paper pattern

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