JP3129382U - Warp knitting blanket - Google Patents

Warp knitting blanket Download PDF

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JP3129382U
JP3129382U JP2006007550U JP2006007550U JP3129382U JP 3129382 U JP3129382 U JP 3129382U JP 2006007550 U JP2006007550 U JP 2006007550U JP 2006007550 U JP2006007550 U JP 2006007550U JP 3129382 U JP3129382 U JP 3129382U
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yarn
synthetic
knitting
bedding
pattern
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藤井幹晴
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藤井株式会社
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Abstract

【課題】鎖状に編む糸と緯挿入糸により経編基布を編成しながら、高収縮糸を挿入して、夏冬兼用で快適に使用できる軽量、耐洗濯性に富んだ寝装用ブランケットを提供する。
【解決手段】経て編み形式で製品を製作する場合、編成組織に用いる素材に高性能な速水分吸収糸、速乾燥性の糸に現在の産業界で好評な合成繊維を用い、製品内部に空洞組織を立体的に作成する為の特殊加工により性能を発揮する高収縮糸。そして使用する人のなごむようなデザイン性を考慮した編成組織と高収縮糸の組み合わせを機械的技術で実行する。
【選択図】図5
[PROBLEMS] To provide a lightweight, wash-resistant bedding blanket that can be used comfortably for both summer and winter by inserting a high-shrinkage yarn while knitting a warp knitted base fabric with chain knitting yarn and weft insertion yarn provide.
SOLUTION: When manufacturing a product in the form of knitting, a high-performance fast moisture absorbing yarn is used as a material for the knitting structure, and a synthetic fiber popular in the current industry is used as a fast-drying yarn. High shrinkage yarn that demonstrates its performance through special processing to create a three-dimensional structure. The combination of the knitting structure and the high shrinkage yarn, which takes into consideration the design that is comfortable for the user, is executed by mechanical technology.
[Selection] Figure 5

Description

本考案は、夏冬兼用で快適に使用できる軽量、耐洗濯性に富んだ寝装用ブランケットに関するものである。本考案は経て編み機械による鎖状に編む糸と緯挿入糸により経編基布を編成しなから高収縮糸を挿入する寝装用ブランケットである。   The present invention relates to a bedding blanket that is lightweight and washable and can be used comfortably for summer and winter. The present invention is a bedding blanket for inserting a high shrinkage yarn after knitting a warp knitted base fabric with yarns knitted in a chain by a knitting machine and weft insertion yarns.

従来一般に使用されている寝装用には人体に直に接するシート状の物は春用、夏用、秋冬用と季節に分かれて使用されている。従って季節によって使い分けする為、使用枚数が多く、貯蔵場所が多く必要とする。使用後の洗濯の場合には夏用の場合でも重量が多く、取り扱いしにくく、乾燥時間を必要とし、生活の合理的な時間の無駄が発生する。特に老齢者用には取り扱いに適していない問題がある。   Conventionally used for bedding is a sheet-like material that is in direct contact with the human body, and is used for spring, summer, and fall / winter. Therefore, in order to use properly according to the season, a large number of sheets are used and a lot of storage space is required. In the case of washing after use, even in summer, it is heavy, difficult to handle, requires drying time, and wastes a reasonable time of life. In particular, there is a problem that is not suitable for the elderly.

この改善策としては、経て編みの機械によって通気性と保温性を兼ねた組織を作り、使用する素材を合繊フィラメントと合繊紡績糸、天然繊維、羊毛紡績糸を季節目的に合わせて編成し、軽く取り扱いし易い製品を製造した。この改善策を実行する為に基礎として活用している過去の当社文献を基に、更に技術的改善を実行した。
実用新案第3060395号公報 特開2002−369739号公報
As a measure for improvement, we made a structure that has both air permeability and heat retention with a knitting machine. An easy-to-handle product was produced. Further technical improvements were carried out based on our previous literature that was used as a basis for implementing this improvement.
Utility Model No. 30603395 JP 2002-3699739 A

解決しようとする問題点は出来る限り軽くする必要ある目的から経編み機の特色を活用し基布の模様を空白の多い亀甲模様に制作する。従来市場にある高密度の寝具用の織物は基本的に重く300gr/m2以上である。当社は最終製品化で130gr/m2以下にする改良手段を実行している。   The problem to be solved is to make the pattern of the base fabric into a tortoiseshell pattern with many blanks by utilizing the characteristics of the warp knitting machine for the purpose of making it as light as possible. Traditionally, high density bedding fabrics on the market are heavy and are over 300 gr / m2. The Company has implemented an improvement measure to reduce the final product to 130 gr / m 2 or less.

本考案の図1に示す経編機のニードルにより基布の編成状態を機械的な作動により亀甲模様の白い製品ができる、此れを考慮し製品を作るための基布として母体の一部分に活用する。この基布を制作と同時に高性能の高収縮糸を挿入することとした。特性の収縮糸を幾何学的にテンションが発生し図6に示すの写真の如く基布に波の如き立体的な製品が生まれた。   The needle of the warp knitting machine shown in Fig. 1 of the present invention can be used to make a white product with a tortoiseshell pattern by mechanical operation, utilizing it as a base fabric for making a product in consideration of this. To do. It was decided to insert a high-performance, high-shrink yarn at the same time as making this base fabric. A tension was generated geometrically on the shrinkage yarn having the characteristics, and a wave-like three-dimensional product was born on the base fabric as shown in the photograph in FIG.

本考案の経て編機によって給糸する高収縮糸の挿入は隣接する鎖編み糸間との繋がりを取りながら、緯度間を縦に対し直線状か、斜め状に浮かし跳び凹凸模様を描く為には非常に技術を要した。完成した製品は縦糸に紡績糸とフィラメントを活用したため、軽く120g/m2以下となり、通常洗濯機には従来の毛布は5〜6枚しか投入出来ないが、本考案の製品は同じ洗濯機に5〜7枚多く洗いやすく、基布に描いた亀甲編成用によって乾燥が速く、その後の使用する時のドレープ性に富み、柔らかい凹凸加工によって肌触りを良好にしている。軽いので高齢者、医療介護を受けている者、青少年スポーツマンの持ち運び容易な寝具として製品は好評である。   Insertion of high shrinkage yarn fed by a knitting machine through the present invention is to draw a concavo-convex pattern that floats in a straight line or slant between latitudes while keeping the connection between adjacent chain yarns. Was very technical. The finished product uses spun yarn and filaments for warp, so it is lighter than 120 g / m2, and the conventional washing machine can only put 5-6 blankets, but the product of the present invention is 5 in the same washing machine. ~ 7 sheets are easy to wash, quick drying due to the tortoise shell knitting drawn on the base fabric, rich drape when used afterwards, and soft unevenness makes the skin feel good. Because it is light, the product is popular as an easy-to-carry bedding for elderly people, those who receive medical care, and youth sportsmen.

このさざなみ形式の連続的なシート状の製品を完成するため編成時に発生しやすい何千本の各種性質の異なる糸のテンション斑を3m巾に渡り均一にする、そして高収縮糸の加工条件による収縮倍率を何百本の中の一本とも異常にしない事が、製品化するために重要である。このさざなみ形式の連続的なシート状の製品を完成するため編成時に発生しやすい何千本の各種性質の異なる糸のテンション斑を3m巾に渡り均一にする、そして高収縮糸の加工条件による収縮倍率を何百本の中の一本とも異常にしない事が、製品化するために重要である。図6の写真に示す如くシート状にした場合に消費者が満足し使用意欲を燃やすようなデザインが喜ばれている。   Thousands of yarns with different properties that tend to occur during knitting are made uniform over a 3m width to complete this rippled continuous sheet-like product, and the shrinkage ratio due to high shrinkage yarn processing conditions It is important for making a product that one of hundreds is not abnormal. Thousands of yarns with different properties that tend to occur during knitting are made uniform over a 3m width to complete this rippled continuous sheet-like product, and the shrinkage ratio due to high shrinkage yarn processing conditions It is important for making a product that one of hundreds is not abnormal. As shown in the photograph of FIG. 6, a design that satisfies the consumer and burns the user's will when the sheet is formed is appreciated.

本考案の図1に示す経編機のニードル(a)により基布の編成を状態を(b)に示
す様に制作するが図2に示す様に制作図(a)の空白を示す(1)の部分を機械的な作動により亀甲模様の白い製品(b)ができる、此れを製品を作るための基布として母体の一部分に活用する。この基布を制作するときに(図3)に示す様に高性能の高収縮糸を挿入することとした。特性の作動が出来る器具を用い(a)や(b)の図形の如く収縮糸を幾何学的に、そして緯度を一段ずつでは無く2段、3段から9段まで接結点無く跳ばす事とした。図4に示す如く未完成の半製品写真(a)−1,(b)−1の如くである。この半製品に特殊な条件を与えると高収縮糸の性能によりテンションが発生し図5に示す4枚の写真の如く基布に波の如き立体的な製品が生まれた。この波形立体的シート状の物が寝装品として使うために、横幅最大3mの連続製品として生産する。本考案の最終製品は寝装品であるから、消費者の取り扱いが、軽く、耐洗濯性が良いと判断するために、波形状の立体形式で、素材に繊維の特性を考察し応用している。
The knitting of the base fabric is produced as shown in (b) by the needle (a) of the warp knitting machine shown in FIG. 1 of the present invention, but the blank of the production drawing (a) is shown as shown in FIG. The white product (b) with a tortoiseshell pattern is produced by mechanical operation, and this is utilized as a base fabric for making the product on a part of the mother body. When producing this base fabric, a high performance high shrinkage yarn was inserted as shown in FIG. Using a device that can operate the characteristics, jump the shrinkage yarn geometrically like the figures in (a) and (b), and jump the latitude from 2nd to 3rd to 9th without connecting points. It was. As shown in FIG. 4, unfinished semi-product photographs (a) -1 and (b) -1 are shown. When special conditions were given to this semi-finished product, tension was generated by the performance of the high shrinkage yarn, and a three-dimensional product like a wave was born on the base fabric as shown in the four photographs shown in FIG. In order to use this corrugated three-dimensional sheet-like object as a bedding, it is produced as a continuous product with a maximum width of 3 m. Since the final product of the present invention is a bedding product, in order to judge that the handling of the consumer is light and the washing resistance is good, the characteristics of the fiber are considered and applied in a three-dimensional wave form.

従来から寝具用品に用いられているのはほとんどが織機による織物製品であった、しかしそれらは早くから製造を着手する為に、材料の手配、配色指図、販売価格の予測をしなければならない、この考案によると生産の速度が速く、機械的なデザイン変更が容易に出来、亀甲模様の空洞図も簡単に変えることが出来る。更に消費者の最も要求の強いのは軽くて、洗濯時の乾燥速度を速くすることである。この世相に反映させるためには充分である。   Traditionally, most bedding products have been used for textile products by looms, but they have to make arrangements for materials, color instructions and sales prices in order to start production. According to the idea, the production speed is fast, the mechanical design can be changed easily, and the hollow pattern of the turtle shell pattern can be changed easily. In addition, consumers are most demanding to lighten and increase the drying speed during washing. It is enough to reflect on this social aspect.

経編機のニードルにより基布の編成状態を示す立体図(a)、基本的な一部拡大平面図(b)、鎖編と緯挿入糸による編成を構成した図(c)、この編成状態を具体的に作図で表現した(d)。A three-dimensional view (a) showing a knitted state of a base fabric by a needle of a warp knitting machine, a basic partially enlarged plan view (b), a diagram (c) constituting a knitting by chain knitting and weft insertion yarn, this knitted state Was specifically expressed by drawing (d). 鎖状に編む糸と緯挿入糸の編成によって製造される状態を説明する一部拡大図であり斜線を示す(1)は亀甲状の空白部分を編成する制作図(a)、具体的に連続組織として亀甲模様の基布が製造される状態を示す一部拡大図(b)FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view for explaining a state produced by knitting a chain knitting yarn and a weft insertion yarn, and a hatched line (1) is a production drawing (a) for knitting a tortoiseshell-shaped blank portion, specifically continuous. Partially enlarged view (b) showing a state in which a tortoiseshell pattern base fabric is manufactured as a tissue 製品の亀甲状編目の基布の編成の際、(a)に示す高収縮糸の挿入を示す組織図である。この高収縮糸の挿入を(b)にも挿入するFIG. 3 is a structural diagram showing insertion of a high shrinkage yarn shown in FIG. Insert this high shrink yarn into (b) 本考案寝装用の亀甲模様の基布に凹凸状を作成するための高収縮糸を編成し製品加工する前の未完成写真(a)を示す。高収縮糸の挿入を直線に緯跳び状に示す未完成写真(b)である。The incomplete photograph (a) before knitting the high shrinkage yarn for creating unevenness on the base fabric of the tortoiseshell pattern for bedding of the present invention and processing the product is shown. It is an incomplete photograph (b) which shows insertion of a high shrinkage thread | yarn in the shape of a leap jump. 加工完了の製品写真(a)(b)(c)Finished product photos (a) (b) (c) 高収縮糸のジグザグ緯跳び状態にて制作した製品写真(a)(b)Product photos made with zigzag weft jump of high shrinkage yarn (a) (b)

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

図3に示す(X)(Y)高収縮糸 (X) (Y) high shrinkage yarn shown in FIG.

Claims (3)

合成繊維フィラメント、紡績糸により構成した経編み模様編目基布に合成繊維の高収縮弾性糸を用いて経編み機の高度な技術で緯度を跳ぶ幾何学模様の編み布を作成し、該高収縮弾性合繊糸の性能により収縮させ、その収縮糸の力により基布に連続凸凹調の模様加工をした寝装用布団カバー、敷きシーツ。   Using a high-shrinkage elastic yarn of synthetic fiber on a warp-knitted knitted base fabric composed of synthetic fiber filaments and spun yarns, we create a knitted fabric with a geometric pattern that jumps latitude with advanced warp knitting machine technology, and this high-shrinkage elasticity A bedding cover and laid sheets for bedding, which are shrunk according to the performance of synthetic yarn, and the base fabric is processed with a pattern of continuous irregularities by the force of the shrinking yarn. 合成繊維の超極細の集合したフィラメント100デニール以下と綿、合繊の混紡糸を構成するか、合成繊維フィラメントと合成繊維紡績糸を用いて構成した基布にポリウレタン弾力糸と合繊、化繊糸の合撚糸を機械的編み技術を用いて緯度を跳ぶ幾何学模様の経編み構成布を制作し、ポリウレタン糸の持っている収縮力を活用し全面的に凹凸調の模様加工をした寝装用布団カバー、ブランケット。   Synthetic fibers are composed of ultra-fine aggregate filaments of 100 denier or less and cotton / synthetic blended yarns, or synthetic elastic filaments and synthetic fiber spun yarns. A bedding cover for bedding that produces warp knitting fabric with a geometric pattern that jumps latitude using mechanical knitting technology, and uses a shrinkage force of polyurethane yarn to create an uneven pattern pattern entirely. blanket. 天然繊維(綿、麻)、レーヨン系化繊糸を中心に構成した基布に、紡績糸と複合コンジュゲート合成繊維糸の混撚糸を幾何学模様に跳躍させ、編み布制作後加熱処理によりコンジュゲート糸の収縮テンションを活用し、全面的な凹凸調の模様加工をした積層状の寝装用のブランケット。   A base fabric composed mainly of natural fibers (cotton and linen) and rayon-based synthetic yarn is spun into a geometric pattern of spun yarn and composite conjugate synthetic fiber yarn. A laminated bedding blanket that uses the shrinkage tension of the yarn and has an overall uneven pattern.
JP2006007550U 2006-09-19 2006-09-19 Warp knitting blanket Expired - Fee Related JP3129382U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014084547A (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-12 Fujii Kk Warp-knitted raised fabric
JP2019034000A (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-03-07 藤井株式会社 Warp knitting napped cloth for covering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014084547A (en) * 2012-10-26 2014-05-12 Fujii Kk Warp-knitted raised fabric
JP2019034000A (en) * 2017-08-18 2019-03-07 藤井株式会社 Warp knitting napped cloth for covering

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