JP3125842U - Flexible antenna - Google Patents

Flexible antenna Download PDF

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JP3125842U
JP3125842U JP2006005859U JP2006005859U JP3125842U JP 3125842 U JP3125842 U JP 3125842U JP 2006005859 U JP2006005859 U JP 2006005859U JP 2006005859 U JP2006005859 U JP 2006005859U JP 3125842 U JP3125842 U JP 3125842U
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metal tube
tube
flexible metal
flexible
shape
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秀鈴 楊
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秀鈴 楊
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Abstract

【課題】外力の作用により湾曲させその形状を保持させることができ、異なる環境空間の大きさに合わせてその形状を変えることができる、可撓性アンテナの提供。
【解決手段】可撓性アンテナであって、主に外力の作用を受けて湾曲しその形状を保持することができる可撓性金属管の一端に信号コネクタを設置し、前記信号コネクタを介して予め設置された電子装置に接続され、前記可撓性金属管の外側に絶縁カバー管が被せられ、前記可撓性金属管の信号コネクタを設置した側でない別の一端に絶縁性の先端キャップが設置され、前記可撓性金属管の表面と外部導体間の電気的接続特性を阻隔し、前記可撓性金属管が外力を受けて湾曲しその形状を保持する特性により、異なる環境空間に合わせてその形状を変えることができ、その金属の透磁性により前記電子装置が効果的に電磁波信号を伝送(発信または受信)することができる。
【選択図】図1
The present invention provides a flexible antenna that can be bent by the action of an external force and can retain its shape, and can change its shape according to the size of different environmental spaces.
A flexible antenna is provided with a signal connector at one end of a flexible metal tube that can be bent and retain its shape mainly under the action of an external force. Connected to a pre-installed electronic device, an insulating cover tube is placed on the outside of the flexible metal tube, and an insulating tip cap is provided on the other end of the flexible metal tube not on the side where the signal connector is installed. Installed to block the electrical connection characteristics between the surface of the flexible metal tube and the external conductor, and the flexible metal tube is curved by external force and keeps its shape, so that it can be adapted to different environmental spaces Thus, the electronic device can effectively transmit (transmit or receive) an electromagnetic wave signal due to the magnetic permeability of the metal.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は可撓性アンテナの構造に関し、詳細には、構造が簡易であり、且つ、必要に応じて湾曲させることができ、異なる環境の電波伝送の必要性に対応させることができる、可撓性アンテナに関する。   The present invention relates to a structure of a flexible antenna, and in particular, a flexible structure that is simple in structure and can be curved as necessary to meet the needs of radio wave transmission in different environments. Related to sex antennas.

従来の電波伝送に応用されるアンテナの構造は、比較的簡易なものでは、外表に絶縁性を備えた細い多芯金属導線を電波受信装置の入力端または電波発信装置の出力端に接続し、この電磁波感応特性を備えた金属導線でアンテナを代替するものがある。しかし、このような多芯金属導線はそのものに適当な支持強度がなく、外部構造により支持を加えなければ、垂下させる方式で電波伝送装置と結合させるしかなく、それ故にその電波の伝送(受信または発信)方向を調整するのが難しく、全体の電波伝送効果に大きな影響を与える。   The structure of the antenna applied to conventional radio wave transmission is relatively simple, and a thin multi-core metal conductor with insulation on the outer surface is connected to the input end of the radio wave receiver or the output end of the radio wave transmitter, Some metal conductors having this electromagnetic wave sensitivity characteristic replace antennas. However, such multi-core metal conductors themselves do not have adequate support strength, and unless they are supported by an external structure, they can only be coupled to a radio wave transmission device in a drooping manner. It is difficult to adjust the direction of transmission, which greatly affects the overall radio wave transmission effect.

また、比較的よくある長さが一定のアンテナまたは長さを変化させることができる伸縮アンテナでは、長さが一定のアンテナは直接弾性を備えた金属またはカーボン繊維を長さが一定の細長い形状に作り、電磁波感応特性を備えさせ電波伝送の機能を得るが、このような弾性を備えた金属またはカーボン繊維のアンテナは湾曲させて形を保持させることが難しく、且つ、その電波伝送方向も調整が困難であるため、このような長さが一定のアンテナは多くが広い空間環境下で用いられ、且つ、その電波伝送効果には限りがある。さらに、伸縮アンテナは複数の金属管を相互に重ね合わせ、各金属管の内側にストッパを設けて各金属管が外側に組み合わされた金属管と分離しないように配慮しつつ長さを伸縮変化させることができる構造を形成している。同時に、一般にこのような伸縮アンテナはほとんどがベース部に回動機構を設けており、伸縮アンテナに伸縮のほか360度の回動を可能にし、その電波の伝送方向の調整における利便性を向上している。しかしながら、このような伸縮アンテナは引き伸ばしたときまたは収縮させたときのどちらにおいても、やはり一定の直線延伸長さを備えており、周囲の空間の広さが不足している環境においては、引き伸ばした長さでも制限があり、その電波伝送効果及び品質に不良な影響がある。   In addition, a relatively common length of an antenna or a telescopic antenna that can change the length, the length of the antenna is a metal or carbon fiber with direct elasticity in an elongated shape with a constant length. It can be made to have electromagnetic wave sensitive characteristics and get the function of radio wave transmission, but the metal or carbon fiber antenna with such elasticity is difficult to bend and keep its shape, and the radio wave transmission direction can also be adjusted Since it is difficult, many antennas having a constant length are used in a wide space environment, and the radio wave transmission effect is limited. In addition, the telescopic antenna overlaps a plurality of metal tubes and provides a stopper inside each metal tube to change the length of the metal tube while taking care not to separate the metal tube from the metal tube combined outside. The structure that can be formed. At the same time, most of these telescopic antennas are generally provided with a rotation mechanism at the base, which allows the telescopic antenna to be rotated and rotated 360 degrees to improve convenience in adjusting the radio wave transmission direction. ing. However, such an extendable antenna has a constant linear extension length when stretched or contracted, and is stretched in an environment where the surrounding space is insufficient. There is also a restriction on the length, which has a bad influence on the radio wave transmission effect and quality.

従来のアンテナ構造における上述の欠点に鑑みて、本考案はこれら欠点に対し研究と改良を重ねて生まれたものである。   In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional antenna structure, the present invention has been born through research and improvement on these drawbacks.

本考案の主な目的は、外力の作用により湾曲させその形状を保持させることができ、異なる環境空間の大きさに合わせてその形状を変えることができる、可撓性アンテナを提供することにある。   The main object of the present invention is to provide a flexible antenna that can be bent by the action of an external force and retain its shape, and that can be changed in accordance with the size of different environmental spaces. .

本考案は上述の目的及び効果を達するため、採用する技術的手段は、可撓性金属管と、絶縁カバー管とを含み、前記可撓性金属管は外力の作用を受けると相対して湾曲しその形状を保持することができ、その一端が信号コネクタを介して予め設置された電子装置に接続され、前記電子装置が前記可撓性金属管を介して電磁波を伝送することができ、前記絶縁カバー管は前記可撓性金属管の外側に被せられ、前記可撓性金属管と外部導体間の電気的接続性を阻隔する。   In order to achieve the above object and effect, the technical means employed includes a flexible metal tube and an insulating cover tube, and the flexible metal tube is curved relative to the external force. The shape can be held, one end of which is connected to a pre-installed electronic device via a signal connector, the electronic device can transmit electromagnetic waves via the flexible metal tube, The insulating cover tube is placed on the outside of the flexible metal tube and blocks electrical connectivity between the flexible metal tube and the outer conductor.

本考案の詳細な構造、応用原理、作用、効果について理解を促すため、以下、図面に基づき詳細に説明する。 In order to facilitate understanding of the detailed structure, application principle, operation, and effect of the present invention, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the drawings.

図1の本考案の構造分解図、図2の立体外観図及び図3の断面図からはっきりと分かるように、本考案は主に、可撓性金属管1、絶縁カバー管2及び信号コネクタ3等の部分を含み、そのうち、前記可撓性金属管1はバネ鋼鋼材を密に螺旋状に巻いて中空状に形成した管体または金属の蛇腹管、或いはその他特性が近似する金属管体とすることができ、外力の作用を受けたとき破壊されず(原状を回復でき)相対して湾曲しその形状を保持することができ、前記絶縁カバー管2が前記可撓性金属管1の外側に被せられ、且つ、前記可撓性金属管1の一端に絶縁性の先端キャップ21が設置されて、前記可撓性金属管1外側表面に対して保護を形成すると共に、前記可撓性金属管1と外部導体間の電気的接続特性を阻隔する。前記信号コネクタ3は前記可撓性金属管1の先端キャップ21を被せた側の別の一端に設置され(本実施例においては同軸ケーブル信号コネクタとして示すが、実際の応用時にはその他あらゆる信号伝送が可能なコネクタ構造体とすることができる)、主に金属接続カバー管31、信号接続部材32、絶縁座部33及び接地リング34から構成され、そのうち、前記信号接続部材32の二端にそれぞれ被覆接続部321及び信号芯線322が設けられ、前記被覆接続部321は直接前記絶縁カバー管2から露出された前記可撓性金属管1の端部に嵌合され、前記金属接続カバー管31は一端が前記信号接続部材32に被せられ、且つ、前記可撓性金属管1端部のやや内側の絶縁カバー管2に覆われた部位にかかるように設置され、前記金属接続カバー管31の他端は内側周縁に雌ネジ311が設けられ、絶縁座部33中央に中央孔331が開設され、前記信号接続部材32の信号芯線322が前記中央孔331に穿通されると共に、前記接地リング34の一端には収容空間341が設けられ、前記絶縁座部33を収容することができ、且つ、前記収容空間341の外周縁には雄ネジ342が設けられ、前記金属接続カバー管31の雌ネジ311と相互に螺合することができ、これにより、前記金属接続カバー管31、信号接続部材32、絶縁座部33及び接地リング34が相互に連結されて一体をなす。なお、前記絶縁カバー管は、熱収縮チューブによって構成することができる。   As can be clearly seen from the structural exploded view of the present invention in FIG. 1, the three-dimensional external view in FIG. 2, and the sectional view in FIG. 3, the present invention mainly includes a flexible metal tube 1, an insulating cover tube 2, and a signal connector 3. Among them, the flexible metal tube 1 is a tube or metal bellows tube formed by winding a spring steel material densely in a spiral shape, or a metal bellows tube, or a metal tube having similar characteristics. It is not destroyed when subjected to the action of an external force (can restore its original shape) and can be curved relative to each other to maintain its shape, and the insulating cover tube 2 can be placed outside the flexible metal tube 1. And an insulating tip cap 21 is installed at one end of the flexible metal tube 1 to protect the outer surface of the flexible metal tube 1, and the flexible metal tube The electrical connection characteristic between the tube 1 and the outer conductor is blocked. The signal connector 3 is installed at another end of the flexible metal tube 1 on the side covered with the tip cap 21 (in this embodiment, it is shown as a coaxial cable signal connector, but in actual application, all other signal transmissions are performed. A connector structure that can be used), which is mainly composed of a metal connection cover tube 31, a signal connection member 32, an insulating seat 33, and a grounding ring 34, of which two ends of the signal connection member 32 are respectively covered. A connection portion 321 and a signal core wire 322 are provided, the covering connection portion 321 is directly fitted to an end portion of the flexible metal tube 1 exposed from the insulating cover tube 2, and the metal connection cover tube 31 has one end. Is placed over the signal connection member 32 and covers a portion of the end of the flexible metal tube 1 covered by the insulating cover tube 2 slightly inside, and the metal connection The other end of the cover tube 31 is provided with a female screw 311 on the inner peripheral edge, a central hole 331 is opened in the center of the insulating seat 33, and the signal core wire 322 of the signal connection member 32 is penetrated into the central hole 331. An accommodation space 341 is provided at one end of the ground ring 34 to accommodate the insulating seat 33, and a male screw 342 is provided at the outer periphery of the accommodation space 341, and the metal connection cover tube The metal connection cover tube 31, the signal connection member 32, the insulating seat portion 33, and the ground ring 34 are connected to each other to form an integral body. In addition, the said insulation cover pipe | tube can be comprised with a heat contraction tube.

図4から図6に本考案の各種応用実施例を示す。各図に示すように、本考案の可撓性金属管1は、信号コネクタ3を介して各種予め設置された電子装置に接続される。図4に示すように、本考案は回動座体41上に設置されたワイヤレスカメラ装置4に応用することができ、これにより前記ワイヤレスカメラ装置4の映像信号を出力し発信することができる。図5に示すように、本考案は一般的なラジオ5の信号受信端(アンテナ)に応用したり、図6に示すようにワイヤレスマイク6の信号出力端に応用したりすることもできる。前記可撓性金属管1が備えている金属透磁特性により、電磁波伝送(受信または発信)の媒介とすることができ、且つ、外力を受けると相対して湾曲しその形状を保持することができ、電磁波伝送効率を調整でき、装飾的スタイルの変化を生む効果を備えているだけでなく、異なる環境に応じてその形状を変え、さまざまな空間の大きさによる必要性の変化に応えることができる。   4 to 6 show various application embodiments of the present invention. As shown in the drawings, the flexible metal tube 1 of the present invention is connected to various electronic devices installed in advance via a signal connector 3. As shown in FIG. 4, the present invention can be applied to a wireless camera device 4 installed on a rotating seat body 41, whereby a video signal of the wireless camera device 4 can be output and transmitted. As shown in FIG. 5, the present invention can be applied to a signal receiving end (antenna) of a general radio 5 or to a signal output end of a wireless microphone 6 as shown in FIG. The metal permeability characteristic of the flexible metal tube 1 can be used as a medium for electromagnetic wave transmission (reception or transmission), and can be curved and retain its shape when subjected to external force. It can adjust the electromagnetic wave transmission efficiency and not only have the effect of changing the decorative style, but also change its shape according to different environments to meet the changing needs due to the size of various spaces it can.

上述のように、本考案の可撓性アンテナは確実に外力により湾曲させてその形状を保持させることができ、異なる環境の空間の大きさの必要性に対応可能であり、産業上の利用性、新規性及び進歩性を確実に備えている。   As described above, the flexible antenna of the present invention can be reliably bent by an external force and can retain its shape, and can meet the needs of space sizes in different environments, and can be used in industrial applications. , Ensuring novelty and inventive step.

本考案の構造を示す立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view showing the structure of the present invention. 本考案の組み立て後の状態を示す立体外観図である。It is a three-dimensional external view which shows the state after the assembly of this invention. 本考案の組み立て後の状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state after the assembly of this invention. 本考案の応用実施例1を示す立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view showing an application example 1 of the present invention. 本考案の応用実施例2を示す立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view showing an application example 2 of the present invention. 本考案の応用実施例3を示す立体図である。It is a three-dimensional view showing an application example 3 of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 可撓性金属管
2 絶縁カバー管
21 先端キャップ
3 信号コネクタ
31 金属接続カバー管
311 雌ネジ
32 信号接続部材
321 被覆接続部
322 信号芯線
33 絶縁座部
331 中央孔
34 接地リング
341 収容空間
342 雄ネジ
4 ワイヤレスカメラ装置
41 回動座体
5 ラジオ
6 ワイヤレスマイク
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flexible metal pipe 2 Insulation cover pipe 21 Tip cap 3 Signal connector 31 Metal connection cover pipe 311 Female screw 32 Signal connection member 321 Cover connection part 322 Signal core wire 33 Insulation seat part 331 Central hole 34 Grounding ring 341 Housing space 342 Male Screw 4 Wireless camera device 41 Rotating seat 5 Radio 6 Wireless microphone

Claims (3)

少なくとも可撓性金属管と絶縁カバー管を含み、そのうち、前記可撓性金属管は外力の作用を受けて破壊されることなく湾曲しその形状を保持することができ、その一端が信号コネクタを介して予め設置された電子装置に接続され、前記電子装置が前記可撓性金属管により電磁波を伝送することができ、前記絶縁カバー管は前記可撓性金属管の外側を覆って設置され前記可撓性金属管と外部導体間の電気的接続特性を阻隔する、可撓性アンテナ。 Including at least a flexible metal tube and an insulating cover tube, wherein the flexible metal tube can be bent and held without being broken by the action of an external force, and one end of the flexible metal tube has a signal connector. Connected to a pre-installed electronic device, the electronic device can transmit electromagnetic waves by the flexible metal tube, and the insulating cover tube is installed to cover the outside of the flexible metal tube A flexible antenna that blocks electrical connection characteristics between a flexible metal tube and an outer conductor. 前記絶縁カバー管が熱収縮チューブである、請求項1に記載の可撓性アンテナ。 The flexible antenna according to claim 1, wherein the insulating cover tube is a heat-shrinkable tube. 前記可撓性金属管がバネ鋼鋼材を密に螺旋状に巻いて中空状に形成した中空管体である、請求項1に記載の可撓性アンテナ。 The flexible antenna according to claim 1, wherein the flexible metal tube is a hollow tube body that is formed in a hollow shape by closely winding a spring steel material in a spiral shape.
JP2006005859U 2006-07-21 2006-07-21 Flexible antenna Expired - Fee Related JP3125842U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0657758A (en) * 1992-05-26 1994-03-01 Sekisui House Ltd Working method of footing of floor post

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0657758A (en) * 1992-05-26 1994-03-01 Sekisui House Ltd Working method of footing of floor post

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