JP3123346U

JP3123346U - Wind power generator

Info

Publication number: JP3123346U
Application number: JP2006003262U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 呉光杰
Original assignee: 呉光杰
Priority date: 2006-04-28
Filing date: 2006-04-28
Publication date: 2006-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2016-04-28

Abstract

【課題】エネルギー節約の充放電功能を有し、携帯使用に便利な風力発電装置を提供する。
【解決手段】本考案は風力発電装置を提供し、本装置は、ファン、発電機構、主充電池、サブ充電池、及び、補助駆動機構、からなる。上述の装置は、正常状態下で、風力によりファン回転を推動して、発電機構を駆動して、エネルギーを生成すると同時に、主、サブ充電池を充電し、主充電池により製品に必要な電力を提供する。ファンが静風モードで、且つ、主充電池がフル充電状態でない時、サブ充電池により補助駆動機構に必要な電力を供給し、発電機構に電力を継続して生成させ、エネルギー節約と携帯使用に便利な効果を達成する。
【選択図】図１Provided is a wind power generation device that has an energy saving charge / discharge function and is convenient for portable use.
The present invention provides a wind power generator, which comprises a fan, a power generation mechanism, a main rechargeable battery, a sub-rechargeable battery, and an auxiliary drive mechanism. Under the normal conditions, the above-mentioned device drives the power generation mechanism by driving the fan rotation by wind power, and at the same time, generates the energy, and at the same time, charges the main and sub rechargeable batteries. I will provide a. When the fan is in static wind mode and the main rechargeable battery is not fully charged, the sub rechargeable battery supplies necessary power to the auxiliary drive mechanism and continuously generates power to the power generation mechanism, saving energy and portable use. To achieve a convenient effect.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は風力発電装置に関し、詳細には、エネルギーを節約する充放電功能を有し、携帯使用に便利な風力発電装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a wind turbine generator, and more particularly, to a wind turbine generator that has a charge / discharge function for saving energy and is convenient for portable use.

通信、仕事、娯楽方面での要求により、携帯電話、PDA,MP３、デジタルカメラ、小型照明灯等の電化製品は、経常的に使用されるものとなり、前述の製品の電力源は、主に、充電池により供給され、充電池が空になると、室内の電源プラグを利用して充電する。これは、エネルギー消耗の大きな負担である。 Due to demands in the area of communication, work and entertainment, electric appliances such as mobile phones, PDAs, MP3s, digital cameras, and small illuminating lamps are used on a regular basis. When supplied by a rechargeable battery and the rechargeable battery becomes empty, it is charged using an indoor power plug. This is a big burden of energy consumption.

また、製品は小型軽薄化の趨勢にあり、一般の充電池の蓄電量が提供できる使用時間は限度があり、外出途中で電力を消耗しきることがよく発生する。また、随時、充電できる環境にない場合もある。現在は、予備電池を携帯してこの問題が生じないようにしているが、電池の充電を忘れたり、充電時は、コンセントプラグがある室内に限られるので、非常に不便である。 In addition, products are in the trend of miniaturization and thinning, and there is a limit to the usage time that can be provided with the amount of power stored in a general rechargeable battery. In some cases, the battery may not be able to be charged at any time. Currently, a spare battery is carried to prevent this problem, but it is very inconvenient because forgetting to charge the battery or charging is limited to a room with an outlet plug.

風力発電の運用技術中、公知技術は、風力によりファン回転を推動して、発電モーターに電力を生成させ、生成された電力を充電池に充電するものである。この公知の風力発電装置は、エネルギー節約の充放電効果を有するが、風力発電装置が静風モードにあり、且つ、充電池の蓄電量が不足である時、その風力充放電効果を発揮することができず、使用者にとって、即時性の充電効果が獲得できず、却って、外出時の携帯が負担となる。よって、公知の風力発電装置技術は、室外の固定場所での発電用途に限られ、直接、携帯して充放電するのには適さない。 Among the wind power generation operation techniques, a known technique is to drive a fan rotation by wind power, generate power in a power generation motor, and charge the generated power to a rechargeable battery. This known wind power generator has an energy-saving charging / discharging effect, but when the wind power generating device is in a static wind mode and the rechargeable battery has insufficient charge, the wind power charging / discharging effect is exhibited. For the user, an immediate charging effect cannot be obtained, and on the contrary, carrying when going out becomes a burden. Therefore, the known wind power generation apparatus technology is limited to the power generation application in a fixed place outside the room, and is not suitable for directly carrying and charging / discharging.

よって、エネルギーを節約し、携帯にも便利な風力発電装置を提供し、公知技術の問題を解決することが望まれる。 Therefore, it is desired to provide a wind power generation device that saves energy and is easy to carry and solves the problems of known technology.

本考案は、エネルギー節約の充放電功能を有し、携帯使用に便利な風力発電装置を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a wind power generator that has energy-saving charging / discharging functions and is convenient for portable use.

上述の目的を達成するため、本考案の風力発電装置は、ファン、発電機構、主充電池、サブ充電池、及び、補助駆動機構、からなる。発電機構は、ハウジング、回転軸、磁石、コイルからなり、回転軸の回転により、磁石とコイルが相対運動して、電磁感応により電流を生成する。ファンは、回転軸がハウジングから枢出する一端に固定され、風力によりファン回転を推動して、発電機構を駆動する。主、サブ充電池は、発電機構のコイルと電気的に接続され、発電機構により充電を実行すると共に、主充電池により電気製品に必要な電力を提供する。補助駆動装置は、少なくとも、サブ充電池と電気的に接続されるモーター、及び、モーター動力により、発電機構を駆動する回転軸転動の伝動素子、を有する。 In order to achieve the above-described object, the wind power generator of the present invention includes a fan, a power generation mechanism, a main rechargeable battery, a sub-rechargeable battery, and an auxiliary drive mechanism. The power generation mechanism includes a housing, a rotation shaft, a magnet, and a coil. The rotation of the rotation shaft causes the magnet and the coil to move relative to each other, and generates a current by electromagnetic sensitivity. The fan is fixed to one end where the rotation shaft pivots out of the housing, and the fan rotation is driven by wind force to drive the power generation mechanism. The main and sub rechargeable batteries are electrically connected to the coils of the power generation mechanism, perform charging by the power generation mechanism, and provide power necessary for the electrical product by the main rechargeable battery. The auxiliary drive device includes at least a motor electrically connected to the sub-rechargeable battery, and a rotating shaft rolling transmission element that drives the power generation mechanism by motor power.

上述の風力発電装置は、風力がある状態下で、風力によりファン回転を推動するエネルギーにより発電機構に電流の生成を持続させ、主、サブ充電池を充電し、主充電池により必要な電力を電気製品に提供するもので、エネルギー節約の充放電目的と効果を達成する。風力発電装置が静風モードで、且つ、主充電池がフル充電状態でない時、サブ充電池により電力を供給し、補助駆動機構により発電機構を作動させ、主充電池がフル充電状態になるよう維持し、携帯使用に便利な充放電目的と効果を達成する。 The wind power generator described above maintains the generation of current in the power generation mechanism by the energy that drives the fan rotation by wind power in the presence of wind power, charges the main and sub rechargeable batteries, and supplies the necessary power by the main rechargeable batteries. Provided for electrical products, to achieve energy saving charge and discharge purpose and effect. When the wind power generator is in static wind mode and the main rechargeable battery is not fully charged, power is supplied by the sub rechargeable battery, the power generating mechanism is operated by the auxiliary drive mechanism, and the main rechargeable battery is fully charged. Maintain and achieve the purpose and effect of charging and discharging convenient for portable use.

本考案により、エネルギー節約の充放電功能を有し、携帯使用に便利な風力発電装置が提供される。 According to the present invention, a wind power generator that has energy-saving charging / discharging functions and is convenient for portable use is provided.

図１、図２を参照すると、本考案の風力発電装置の配置状態が示され、その構造は、主に、ファン１０、発電機構２０、主充電池３０、サブ充電池４０、及び、補助駆動機構５０、からなる。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the arrangement state of the wind power generator of the present invention is shown. The structure is mainly composed of a fan 10, a power generation mechanism 20, a main rechargeable battery 30, a sub rechargeable battery 40, and an auxiliary drive. Mechanism 50.

発電機構２０は、ハウジング２１、回転軸２２、磁石２３、コイル２４からなり、回転軸２２は、軸体一端が枢出したベアリングがハウジング２０内の軸線位置にあり、コイル２４は回転軸２２の回転に影響しないようにハウジング２０内部に固定される。磁石２３は、ハウジング２１内で自由に回転できる状態で、回転軸２２上に設置され、回転軸２２が回転するとき、ハウジング内の磁石２３とコイル２４が相対運動し、電磁感応の原理により、コイル２４両端は電流を生成する。 The power generation mechanism 20 includes a housing 21, a rotation shaft 22, a magnet 23, and a coil 24, and the rotation shaft 22 has a bearing pivoted at one end of the shaft body at an axial position in the housing 20. It is fixed inside the housing 20 so as not to affect the rotation. The magnet 23 is installed on the rotary shaft 22 in a state where it can freely rotate in the housing 21. When the rotary shaft 22 rotates, the magnet 23 and the coil 24 in the housing move relative to each other, and the principle of electromagnetic sensitivity Both ends of the coil 24 generate current.

ファン１０は、回転軸２２がハウジングから枢出する一端に固定され、風力によりファン１０の回転を推動して、発電機構２０を駆動する。 The fan 10 is fixed to one end where the rotating shaft 22 pivots out of the housing, and drives the power generation mechanism 20 by driving the rotation of the fan 10 by wind power.

主、サブ充電池３０、４０は、発電機構のコイル２４と電気的に接続され、発電機構２０により充電を実行する。 The main and sub-rechargeable batteries 30 and 40 are electrically connected to the coil 24 of the power generation mechanism and are charged by the power generation mechanism 20.

補助駆動機構５０は、発電機構２０の一側に設置され、少なくとも、モーター５１、及び、伝動素子５２を有し、モーター５１はサブ充電池４０と電気的に接続され、伝動素子５２は、モーター５１軸心と発電機構の回転軸２２に設置されるギアユニット（或いは、一般のベルト伝動素子）で、モーター５１軸心上のギアは、単方向ベアリング５３により定位し、サブ充電地４０によりモーター５１に必要な電力を提供する。伝動素子５２により発電機構の回転軸２２を駆動して回転させ、また、風力がファン１０を推動するエネルギーが回転軸２２を回転させる動作に影響しない。 The auxiliary drive mechanism 50 is installed on one side of the power generation mechanism 20, and includes at least a motor 51 and a transmission element 52. The motor 51 is electrically connected to the sub-rechargeable battery 40, and the transmission element 52 is a motor. A gear unit (or a general belt transmission element) installed on the rotating shaft 22 of the 51 shaft center and the power generation mechanism. The gear on the motor 51 shaft center is localized by the unidirectional bearing 53 and is driven by the sub charging ground 40. 51 provides the necessary power. The transmission element 52 drives and rotates the rotating shaft 22 of the power generation mechanism, and the energy by which the wind force thrusts the fan 10 does not affect the operation of rotating the rotating shaft 22.

上述の風力発電装置は、実施時、風がある状態下で、ファン１０の回転により発電機構２０を駆動させて電流を持続生成させ、整流器（ａ）により、主、サブ充電池３０、４０を充電し、主充電池３０により、製品６０に必要な電力を充電し、製品６０は、主充電池３０と電気的に接続される製品で、エネルギー節約の充放電目的を達成する。風力発電装置が静風モードにあり、且つ、主充電池３０がフル充電状態でない時、サブ充電池４０により電力を供給し、補助駆動機構５０により発電機構２０に発電と充電作業を行わせ、主充電池３０がフル充電状態になるよう維持し、携帯使用に便利な充放電目的と効果を達成する。 In the wind power generator described above, when the wind is present, the power generation mechanism 20 is driven by the rotation of the fan 10 to continuously generate a current, and the main and sub-rechargeable batteries 30 and 40 are The main rechargeable battery 30 is charged and necessary power is charged in the product 60. The product 60 is a product electrically connected to the main rechargeable battery 30 and achieves the purpose of energy saving charging / discharging. When the wind power generator is in the static wind mode and the main rechargeable battery 30 is not fully charged, the sub rechargeable battery 40 supplies power, and the auxiliary drive mechanism 50 causes the power generating mechanism 20 to generate and charge, The main rechargeable battery 30 is maintained in a fully charged state, and a charge / discharge purpose and effect convenient for portable use are achieved.

図３は、本考案の風力発電装置のもう一つの実施形態を示す図で、発電機構２０の回転軸２２上に、更に、受動ギア５５を設置し、レバー５４上の伝動ギア５６と接続し、伝動ギア５６は単方向のベアリング５７により、レバー５４に結合され、主、サブ充電池３０、４０が充電量不足の時、レバー５４により発電機構２０を駆動して充電を実施し、また、ファン１０のエネルギーによる回転軸２２の回転に影響しない。 FIG. 3 is a view showing another embodiment of the wind power generator of the present invention. A passive gear 55 is further installed on the rotating shaft 22 of the power generation mechanism 20 and connected to the transmission gear 56 on the lever 54. The transmission gear 56 is coupled to the lever 54 by a unidirectional bearing 57. When the main and sub-rechargeable batteries 30 and 40 are insufficiently charged, the power generation mechanism 20 is driven by the lever 54 to perform charging. The rotation of the rotating shaft 22 due to the energy of the fan 10 is not affected.

本考案の風力発電装置の技術説明中、注意すべきことは、図１、図４で示されるように、ファン１０、発電機構２０、主、サブ充電池３０、４０、及び、補助駆動機構５０は、少なくとも、ファン１０を露出する外ケース７０を一体設置してもよく、携帯、放置、通風箇所への固定が便利である。主充電池３０の給電方式は、穏圧回路（ｂ）により、直接、発光素子６１と電気的に接続して照明功能を提供するか、或いは、電源プラグ（ｃ）により電力を提供する形態であり、携帯電話、ＰＤＡ、ＭＰ３、デジタルカメラ、電動髭剃り等の携帯型製品の充電が便利である。 In the technical description of the wind power generator of the present invention, it should be noted that the fan 10, the power generation mechanism 20, the main, the sub-rechargeable batteries 30, 40, and the auxiliary drive mechanism 50 are shown in FIGS. At least, the outer case 70 that exposes the fan 10 may be integrally installed, and it is convenient to carry, leave, or fix to the ventilation location. The power supply system of the main rechargeable battery 30 can be directly connected to the light emitting element 61 by the moderate pressure circuit (b) to provide illumination performance, or power can be supplied by the power plug (c). Yes, it is convenient to charge portable products such as mobile phones, PDAs, MP3s, digital cameras, and electric shavers.

本考案の風力発電装置の配置実施例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the arrangement | positioning Example of the wind power generator of this invention. 本考案の風力発電装置の工程図である。It is process drawing of the wind power generator of this invention. 本考案の風力発電装置のもう一つの実施例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows another Example of the wind power generator of this invention. 本考案の風力発電装置を携帯応用した状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which carried out the portable application of the wind power generator of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

１０…ファン
２０…発電機構
２１…ハウジング
２２…回転軸
２３…磁石
２４…コイル
３０…主充電池
４０…サブ充電池
５１…モーター
５２…電動素子
５３…単方向ベアリング
５４…レバー
５５…受動ギア
５６…伝動ギア
５７…単方向ベアリング
６０…製品
６１…発光素子
７０…外ケース
（ａ）…整流器
（ｂ）…穏圧回路
（ｃ）…プラグ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Fan 20 ... Power generation mechanism 21 ... Housing 22 ... Rotating shaft 23 ... Magnet 24 ... Coil 30 ... Main rechargeable battery 40 ... Sub rechargeable battery 51 ... Motor 52 ... Electric element 53 ... Unidirectional bearing 54 ... Lever 55 ... Passive gear 56 ... Transmission gear 57 ... Unidirectional bearing 60 ... Product 61 ... Light emitting element 70 ... Outer case (a) ... Rectifier (b) ... Mild pressure circuit (c) ... Plug

Claims

A wind power generation device comprising a fan, a power generation mechanism, a main rechargeable battery, a sub-rechargeable battery, and an auxiliary drive mechanism, characterized in that the power generation mechanism comprises a housing, a rotating shaft, a magnet, and a coil, As the rotating shaft rotates, the magnet and the coil move relative to each other to generate an electric current due to electromagnetic response, and the fan is fixed to one end where the rotating shaft pivots out of the housing. The power generation mechanism is driven to drive the main and sub rechargeable batteries electrically connected to the coils of the power generation mechanism, and charging is performed by the power generation mechanism. The auxiliary drive device provides necessary power, and at least a motor electrically connected to the sub-rechargeable battery, and a rotating shaft that drives the power generation mechanism by motor power When the main rechargeable battery is not in a fully charged state, the sub rechargeable battery can provide power when the fan has no rotation capability and the main rechargeable battery is not fully charged. A wind turbine generator that is driven to perform charging.

Each of the transmission elements of the auxiliary drive mechanism has a gear unit installed on the motor shaft and the rotating shaft of the power generation mechanism, and has a unidirectional bearing between the gears connected to the motor. The wind power generator according to claim 1.

The rotating shaft of the power generation mechanism further includes a passive gear, a lever is installed at a radial position of the rotating shaft, a transmission gear connected to the passive gear is provided on the lever, and the 2. The wind turbine generator according to claim 1, wherein a unidirectional bearing is installed between the transmission gear and the lever.