JP3118529U - Separator using both magnetic field lines and rectifying action - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a separator using both rectifying action and magnetic force lines having a simple structure for separating and removing water and dirt substances from raw water containing dirt substances to form activated and ionized treated water.
The raw water containing a dirt substance is affected by the magnetic lines of force of the magnet 1, enters the hollow cylinder 2 in an activated and ionized state, and is subjected to a vortex or centrifugal action by a spiral blade 3 or the like. And water (cluster) are separated. The water ascends the cylindrical body 4 and is drained as treated water from the opening 4a, and the dirt substance is discharged from the lower discharge pipe.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a separator that separates and removes various contaminants from raw water to obtain purified water, and in particular, promotes the fragmentation and ionization of water crystals by magnetic force and generates eddy currents in the water to separate the contaminants. The present invention relates to a separator that uses a rectifying action in combination with a magnetic force line that promotes and discharges clean water without contamination.

With the diversification of industrial production and improvement of living standards, the amount of water required has increased and the applications have also diversified, the amount of sewage discharged has increased and the content of ions has also diversified. Depending on the method, the purification method is different. However, what is regarded as a problem is that a large amount of waste water is discharged in an incompletely treated state. In addition, many agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizers are sprayed on the fields, contaminating the soil and flowing into the river without being completely decomposed.
In particular, domestic wastewater has recently flowed into river streams in the river tributaries leading to neighborhoods such as residential areas in the suburbs of the city and some rural areas, and the ponds and swamps that lead to this have also been contaminated by surplus ions. Occurrence and degeneration of the water progresses, and there is a shortage of dissolved oxygen due to the underwater rot phenomenon, the water quality is inactivated, the BOD and COD values rise rapidly, become polluted and give off odors.

Various purification apparatuses have been developed and disclosed as means for solving many of these problems. There is “Patent Document 1” as a publicly known technique of the same creator, and there is also a means for purifying an undisclosed technique by adsorbing sprayed water droplets to the air while spraying raw water.
JP 2001-145878 (FIG. 1)

  Although purification of water can be achieved by the above-mentioned known techniques and unpublished techniques, there is a problem that the apparatus structure is complicated and it is difficult to install easily. The other separators have the same problems as those described above.

On the other hand, there is “Michael Faraday's Law” as a law introduced so far. When this water crosses at right angles to the lines of magnetic force, a large amount of energy is generated. This energy acts on ions in the water and promotes the ionization of the water. The water population is positively charged and highly activated, and the water crystals can be subdivided.
When water has a positive charge, the activity of various dirt substances adhering to the water cluster is inactivated, and further, the phenomenon that the dirty substance is separated from the water due to the subdivision of the cluster occurs.

  On the other hand, by applying eddy currents to water and repeating direction development, and applying acceleration force to water, separation of dirty substances having specific gravity differences from water clusters is accelerated by centrifugal separation theory.

  In the present invention, the above-mentioned known theory is formed in an actual separator. The present invention is relatively compact, and the introduced raw water can be reliably separated and removed, and the activated water can be relatively purified. An object of the present invention is to provide a separator that uses magnetic field lines and a rectifying action that can be easily formed.

  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a magnet according to claim 1 which is disposed in an introduction portion of raw water and generates a magnetic field line substantially perpendicular to the flow direction of the raw water, and the introduction portion on the upper side thereof. A hollow cylinder connected in a tangential direction and having a discharge port on the lower side; a rectifier arranged on the upper side of the hollow cylinder to change the flow direction of the introduced water and vortexed; and the center of the hollow cylinder And a cylindrical body that is disposed in the upper part and forms openings at upper and lower ends.

  Further, the invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the rectifying body is composed of a blade plate wound spirally.

  The invention of claim 3 is characterized in that the pitch of the blades becomes narrower downward.

  According to the separator according to claim 1 of the present invention which uses both the magnetic field lines and the rectifying action, the raw water containing the dirt substance is subdivided and ionized by the magnet installed in the introduction section based on the “Michael Faraday Law”. In this state, the water introduced into the hollow cylinder in a vortex flow is guided downward while the flow direction is changed by the rectifier, and the water from which the contaminants are separated is directed upward from the lower opening of the cylinder. The water introduced and cleaned is drained from the opening above the cylinder. On the other hand, the dirt substance separated from the water is discharged from the discharge port below the hollow cylinder by its own weight or the like.

  Further, according to the separator of the present invention, which uses both the magnetic lines of force and the rectifying action, the rectifying body is composed of a blade plate spirally wound, and water is wound along the blade plate to form a vortex. Separation of contaminants is promoted by the centrifugal action and the turbulence caused by the vortex.

  Further, according to the separator using the magnetic field lines and the rectifying action according to claim 3 of the present invention, since the pitch of the blades becomes narrower downward, an acceleration force is generated in the water, thereby further promoting the separation of the contaminants. It is done.

  DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of a separator using both magnetic field lines and a rectifying action according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an axial cross-sectional view showing the entire structure of a separator 100 using both magnetic lines of force and rectifying action, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the upper side of FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the shape of a blade that is an example of a rectifier.

  As shown in FIG. 1, a separator 100 using both magnetic field lines and a rectifying action is roughly divided into an introduction pipe 5 into which raw water is introduced, a magnet 1, a hollow cylinder 2 to which the introduction pipe 5 is connected to the upper side, It consists of a blade plate 3 which is an example of a rectifying body, a cylindrical body 4 arranged at the center of the hollow cylindrical body 2, and the like.

  The introduction pipe 5 is made of, for example, an iron-based pipe having an appropriate length for introducing raw water, and is connected to the hollow cylinder 2 along the tangential direction as shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the magnet 1 is composed of N pole 1a and S pole 1b magnets that sandwich the introduction tube 5, and a magnetic force line 6 is formed between the magnets 1a and 1b as shown in FIG. The magnetic field lines 6 have a magnetic force that adds a magnetic force action to the introduction pipe 5, and influence the raw water passing through the introduction pipe 5 according to the above-mentioned “Michael Faraday's law”. That is, the introduced raw water is subjected to an electronic excitation action by the magnet 1 to generate energy, and the cluster is subdivided and ionized. Here, the water (cluster) has a positive charge and causes an action of separating the dirt substance adhering to the cluster.

  The hollow cylindrical body 2 has a cylindrical portion 2a on the upper side and a tapered cylindrical body 2b having a diameter reduced downward on the lower side. The upper surface of the cylindrical portion 2 a is closed by a lid 7, a storage portion 8 for storing dirt substances is provided below the tapered cylindrical body 2 b, and a drain pipe 9 is connected to the storage portion 8. The discharge pipe 9 is provided with an on-off valve 10 with a solenoid valve.

  The vane plate 3 is formed by spirally winding a donut-shaped plate material as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, and along the axial direction of the cylindrical body 2 a with a little clearance from the inner surface of the hollow cylindrical body 2. Be placed. The pick P of the blade plate 3 may be constant, but it may be of variable pitch as shown in FIG. 3, and the pitch P becomes narrower as it goes downward (P >> P1).

  The cylindrical body 4 is composed of a pipe-shaped tubular body having openings 4 a and 4 b at the upper and lower ends, and is provided upright at the center of the cylindrical portion 2 a of the hollow cylindrical body 2.

Next, the purification | cleaning effect | action of raw | natural water by the separator 100 which used the magnetic force line and rectification | straightening effect | action of this invention together is demonstrated.
First, raw water containing a dirty substance is introduced into the introduction pipe 5 and introduced into the hollow cylinder 2 from the tangential direction in a state where it has been activated and ionized by the magnet 1 as described above. The raw water entering the hollow cylinder 2 from the tangential direction advances spirally along the vane plate 3 while receiving the vortex action, becomes a vortex flow or a turbulent state, and further receives the action of centrifugal force to cause the cluster and the dirt substance. Perform separation.

The separated dirt substance descends along the taper of the tapered cylindrical body 2b, accumulates in the accumulating portion 8, and is drained from the drain pipe 9 by opening the solenoid valve-equipped on-off valve 10. On the other hand, the water from which the dirt substance has been separated and removed enters the cylinder 4 from the opening 4b below the cylinder 4 and rises in the cylinder 4 under the action of the negative pressure generated in the cylinder 4. It is drained as treated water purified from the opening 4 a above the cylinder 4.
Due to the above-described action, treated water without contamination can be received.

  In addition, the separator 100 using both the magnetic lines of force and the rectifying action of the present invention has few components as described above, the whole is compact, can be implemented relatively inexpensively, and can be easily applied as a separator in a purification system. Can do.

  The separator 100 using both the magnetic force lines and the rectifying action of the present invention has the above-described structure, but is not limited to the above contents. The shape and number of the magnets 1, the overall shape of the hollow cylindrical body 2, and the shape of the blade plate 3. Of course, the same technical category applies to the numbers and numbers.

Industrial application fields

  The separator using both the magnetic lines of force and the rectifying action of the present invention is applied to all purification systems that produce raw materials from dirty substances, and has a wide range of uses.

The axial sectional view which shows the whole structure of the separator which used the magnetic force line and rectification | straightening effect | action of this invention together. The cross-sectional view which shows the principal part structure of the upper side of the separator which used the magnetic force line and rectification | straightening effect | action of FIG. 1 together. FIG. 3 is a schematic axial cross-sectional view showing the shape of a pitched different blade.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Magnet 2 Hollow cylinder 2a Cylindrical part 2b Tapered cylindrical body 3 Blade | blade board 4 Cylindrical body 4a Opening part (above)
4b Opening (downward)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 Introducing pipe 6 Magnetic field line 7 Lid 8 Accumulation part 9 Discharge pipe 10 Solenoid valve on-off valve 100 Separator which combined magnetic field line and rectification action

Claims (3)

  A magnet disposed at the introduction portion of the raw water and generating a magnetic field line substantially perpendicular to the flow direction of the raw water; a hollow cylinder having the discharge portion on the lower side connected to the introduction portion in the tangential direction on the upper side; and the hollow A rectifier that is arranged on the upper side of the cylinder and changes the flow direction of the introduced water to be vortexed, and a cylinder that is arranged at the center of the hollow cylinder and that forms openings at the upper and lower ends are provided. A separator that uses both magnetic field lines and rectifying action.   The separator using both magnetic field lines and a rectifying action according to claim 1, wherein the rectifying body is composed of a blade plate wound spirally. The separator using both magnetic lines of force and a rectifying action according to claim 2, wherein the pitch of the blades becomes narrower downward.

Images