JP3118143U - Bunch structure of artificial flowers that do not lose shape - Google Patents

Bunch structure of artificial flowers that do not lose shape Download PDF

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JP3118143U
JP3118143U JP2005009417U JP2005009417U JP3118143U JP 3118143 U JP3118143 U JP 3118143U JP 2005009417 U JP2005009417 U JP 2005009417U JP 2005009417 U JP2005009417 U JP 2005009417U JP 3118143 U JP3118143 U JP 3118143U
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flower
flowers
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flower stand
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裕志 奥野
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株式会社奥野石材
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Abstract

【課題】造花を墓地にお供えする場合に、複数本の花を、単に束ねるだけでは花立てや花筒の中での固定性が悪く、風でばらばらになったり強風で吹き飛ばされることもあった。故人の好きな花を生花のない時期にお供えし、花立ての中で安定させることが、永年の課題であった。また、室内の装飾用の花木についても安定固定が求められることがあった。
【解決手段】造花の茎を少し長くし、複数本を束ねた後、茎の下部を折り曲げてループ状の折り返し構造とする。ループ状の膨らみが外に向かって周辺に拡がっており、花立てや花筒の内部でクッションの役割を果すようにして、安定化させた。花立てや花筒の内部から花立ての内面を押す力が働き、花束の動きが止まり安定化した。簡単な構造で、風雨にさらされても崩れない造花の花束が完成した。茎の部分の膨らみ構造だけで安定化が実現でき、人通りの多い場所の装飾用の花立にも採用できる。
【選択図】 図1
[Problem] When offering artificial flowers to a cemetery, simply bundling a plurality of flowers has a poor fixability in a flower stand or a vase, and they may be separated by wind or blown away by strong wind. It has been a long-standing challenge to bring the deceased's favorite flowers to a stable period in a flower stand, when there are no fresh flowers. In addition, there is a demand for stable fixing of flower trees for indoor decoration.
An artificial flower stem is made slightly longer and a plurality of bundles are bundled, and then the lower part of the stem is folded to form a looped folded structure. The loop-shaped bulge spreads outward and is stabilized by playing the role of a cushion inside the flower stand and the flower tube. The force of pushing the inside of the flower stand from the inside of the flower stand or the vase worked, and the movement of the bouquet stopped and stabilized. An artificial flower bouquet that has a simple structure and does not collapse even when exposed to wind and rain has been completed. Stabilization can be achieved only by the bulging structure of the stem part, and it can also be used as a decorative flower bed in a busy place.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、室内装飾やお墓にお供えする造花において、その花束が花器の中で安定し、屋外の場合にも風雨によって形崩れや散逸しない造花の構造に関する。The present invention relates to an artificial flower structure that is used in interior decorations and graves, in which the bouquet is stable in a vase and does not collapse or dissipate due to wind and rain even when outdoors.

お墓のお供え用の花としては、榊やしきみ、菊、百合等の生花が最も多く使用されている。しかし、生花は、夏季においては1週間程度すると水の吸い上げが悪くなり、或いは水が枯渇して枯れてしまうのが普通である。最近、長持ちする造花が、スーパーやホームセンターで販売されるようになり、一部のお墓では利用される時代となりつつある。しかし、従来の花立ての場合、穴の直径は大きく、造花を束ねてお供えしても固定できなく、束は風が吹けば花立ての中で回転し、風が強ければ、花立てから飛び出して散逸することが多かった。造花を花立ての中で安定させる構造的工夫については未開拓であった。As flowers for offering tombs, fresh flowers such as buds, shikimi, chrysanthemum, and lily are most often used. However, fresh flowers usually have poor water uptake in about one week in the summer, or are usually exhausted and withered. Recently, long-lasting artificial flowers have been sold at supermarkets and home centers, and some graves are using them. However, in the case of a conventional flower stand, the diameter of the hole is large and it cannot be fixed even if bundled with artificial flowers. If the wind blows, the bundle rotates in the flower stand, and if the wind is strong, it jumps out of the flower stand. Often dissipated. The structural ingenuity to stabilize the artificial flowers in the flower stand has not been pioneered.

屋外の風にも耐えうる花束構造は、室内装飾用にも応用できる。室内の場合には、肩が触れたり手が当って、花束が回転し、花の位置関係が崩れることは、しばしば起こることである。周り階段に置いた花立てにおいても、花束が乱れることはよく経験しているが、剣山のようなものやスポンジに突き刺して固定する程度で、造花の安定構造についての技術はなかった。The bouquet structure that can withstand outdoor wind can be applied to interior decoration. When indoors, it is often the case that the bouquet is rotated and the position of the flower is broken by touching or touching the shoulder. Even in the flower stand placed on the surrounding stairs, the bouquet is often disturbed, but there was no technique for stable structure of artificial flowers, only to stick it like a sword or a sponge.

先行特許について、特許庁特許電子図書館において、公開特許フロントページ検索を行った。造花、束、束の構造、束ね方、墓等をキーワードとし、IPCとしては、A41G1/00、E04H13/00を入力して検索すると1件の特許が検索できた(特許文献1)。しかし、これは花の束のバンドに引っ掛ける重りの特許であった。上記のキーワードから墓を除いて検索すると一般的な造花の束ね方の検索となるので、実行したところ10件が検索できた。礼服に取り付け易い構造の造花(特許文献2)、テープを巻きつける方式の造花連結体(特許文献3)、複数の茎部を樹脂層で被覆した造花結束品の特許の公開であり(特許文献4)、本考案に関係あるものは、10件の中には見当たらなかった。つぎに、実用新案について初心者向け検索で、造花について平成5年以降の特許・実用新案を検索すると、230件の実用新案が検索できたが、造花、束ね方、束の構造で検索すると、特許も実用新案もゼロ件であった。以上の検索結果から本考案に関連する先行技術は見当たらないことが分かった。The prior patents were searched for the published patent front page at the JPO Patent Electronic Library. By searching for artificial flowers, bundles, bundle structures, bundling methods, graves, etc. as keywords and entering A41G1 / 00, E04H13 / 00 as IPC, one patent could be retrieved (Patent Document 1). However, this was a weight patent that hooked onto a band of flower bundles. If you remove the grave from the above keyword, you will find a general method of bundling artificial flowers. Patents for artificial flowers with a structure that can be easily attached to a dress (Patent Document 2), an artificial flower connector (Patent Document 3) that wraps a tape, and an artificial flower bundle with a plurality of stems covered with a resin layer (Patent Document) 4) Nothing related to the present invention was found in 10 cases. Next, when searching for utility models for beginners and searching for patents and utility models since 1993 for artificial flowers, 230 utility models could be searched, but if searching for artificial flowers, bundling methods, and bundle structures, patents There were zero utility models. From the above search results, it was found that there was no prior art related to the present invention.

特開2002−161651JP 2002-161651 A 特開2002−309428JP 2002-309428 A 特開平10−046416JP 10-046416 特開2002−220720JP2002-220720

考案が解決しょうとする課題Problems that the device tries to solve

お墓へのお供えの方が厳しい条件であるので、その場合の解決しようとする課題を記載する。これまで造花の束をお墓にお供えしても安定性が悪く、折角花の配置をデザインしても崩れてしまい見苦しい造花の束になることが多かった。強風が吹くと花立てより飛び出すこともあり美しい造花の束の維持が困難であった。この課題を解決し、室内だけでなく、お墓のお供え用としても普及させるのが目的である。近年、花の材料であるプラスチックや繊維布帛の耐光性や耐候性の向上は顕著であり、数ヶ月間にわたって日光や風雨にさらされても余り見苦しくならない材料を使うことができる。砂ほこりについても時々の雨で洗われ、花や葉っぱの上に堆積しないことも認めている。Since the offering to the grave is more severe, describe the problem to be solved in that case. Up to now, a bunch of artificial flowers was not stable even if they were brought to the grave, and even if the arrangement of the corner flowers was designed, it often collapsed and became an unsightly bunch of artificial flowers. It was difficult to maintain a beautiful bunch of artificial flowers as the strong wind blows out from the flower stand. The purpose is to solve this problem and spread it not only indoors but also as a grave offering. In recent years, the improvement in light resistance and weather resistance of plastics and fiber fabrics, which are flower materials, has been remarkable, and materials that do not become unsightly even when exposed to sunlight or rain for several months can be used. It also admits that sand dust is washed by occasional rain and does not accumulate on flowers and leaves.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

本考案者は、花立ての穴の中に挿入して、型崩れしないように、しかも他の付属品を追加して使用する方法ではなく、簡便に効果のある構造の検討を重ねて、新規な花束構造を考案するに至った。すなわち、造花を一本ずつ作成するときに、茎の長さを若干長くして、折り曲げ構造によってループを形成させ得る造花にし、その折り曲げ構造を外に向けて配列させると、ばね構造が完成することを考案した。多くの場合、5本から15本程度の造花を集めて束構造を作るときに全ての花でも良いし、全部ではなくて複数本の茎を長くして、折り曲げて周辺に配置しても差し支えない。花立てに差し込む花束の下部に、花立ての穴の径より大きい膨らみ構造が形成されておればよい。The present inventor is not a method to insert into the hole of the flower stand and keep it out of shape and add other accessories. Came to devise a simple bouquet structure. In other words, when creating artificial flowers one by one, the length of the stem is slightly increased to make an artificial flower that can form a loop by a folded structure, and when the folded structure is arranged outward, the spring structure is completed. I devised that. In many cases, all flowers may be used when collecting 5 to 15 artificial flowers to form a bundle structure, or a plurality of stems instead of all may be elongated, bent and placed in the periphery. Absent. It is only necessary that a bulge structure larger than the diameter of the hole of the flower stand is formed at the lower part of the bouquet to be inserted into the flower stand.

折り曲げ構造の束を花立てに挿入する場合、茎の下部の挿入する先端の直径は、花立て或いは花筒の直径より小さく、差込み易くして、折り返し部の途中が、花立ての内部の直径より広がっておけば、固定できることが分かり解決した。造花の茎は針金に、テープ状の紙、布、プラスチックを巻いて形成しており、お墓の現地で、花立ての穴にあわせて、広げることも狭める事もできる構造にしてお供え作業を容易にした。室内の装飾用の場合にも折り返しの茎の長さが十分あれば、茎の部分の膨らみ調整だけで、内径85mmまでの花立での中で安定固定できる。When a bundle of folded structures is inserted into the flower stand, the diameter of the tip to be inserted at the bottom of the stem is smaller than the diameter of the flower stand or the vase, making it easy to insert, and the middle of the folded part is smaller than the diameter inside the flower stand. If it spreads, it was understood that it could be fixed. The stems of artificial flowers are formed by wrapping wire, tape-like paper, cloth, and plastic. At the site of the grave, the structure can be expanded or narrowed according to the hole of the flower stand. Made it easier. Even in the case of indoor decoration, if the length of the folded stem is sufficient, it can be stably fixed in a flower stand up to an inner diameter of 85 mm only by adjusting the swelling of the stem portion.

造花の茎の折り返し構造は、アーチ状であっても、この字型でも差し支えない。折り返し構造の造花の茎の本数が多い場合には、三角形状の突起構造であってもよい。すなわち、茎の折り返しの形状は、とくに限定するものではなく、ばねとして働くように折り返して束ねてあれば、本考案の目的は達成できる。The folded structure of the stem of the artificial flower may be an arch shape or this shape. When the number of stems of the artificial flower having a folded structure is large, a triangular protrusion structure may be used. That is, the shape of the folded stem is not particularly limited, and the object of the present invention can be achieved as long as it is folded and bundled so as to act as a spring.

考案の効果Effect of device

本考案の新規な花束構造によって、きれいにデザインした花束が、花立ての中で安定し、長期間崩れないことを認めた。しきみ、色々の種類の菊、ゆり等の花を複数本から10数本セットにして、花束とするに当り、茎を折り返へしてばね構造にして端の所が束になっておれば、折り返した茎が花立てや花筒の内部で、周辺に押付け効果が現れ、挿入した花束は、ほぼ固定したように動かなくなる。本考案の効果はこの動き止め効果である。風のない室内用のバラの造花では、3本ないし4本程度の茎の折り返しによる茎の膨らみで安定した。With the novel bouquet structure of the present invention, it was admitted that the beautifully designed bouquet was stable in the flower stand and did not collapse for a long time. If you want to make a bouquet from a set of several kinds of flowers such as chrysanthemum, various chrysanthemums, lilies, etc., if you make a bouquet, turn the stem back to make a spring structure and bundle the ends. The folded stems have a pressing effect around the inside of the flower stand and the vase, and the inserted bouquet becomes almost fixed. The effect of the present invention is this motion stop effect. The artificial rose flower without wind was stable due to the bulging of the stems caused by the folding of about 3 to 4 stems.

本考案の最良の形態を、お墓のお供え用の造花について図によって説明するが、お墓用に限定するものではない。人工の砂や土を使用しないで、活ける造花には全て適用できる基本的な考案である。図1はしきみの造花である。1は上部の葉っぱの茂っている所であるが、茎の所を2のように折り返して端は茎に沿うようにして芯の針金により紡錘形の折り返し構造の造花にする。このような造花を花束にしたい複数の花で作り、図2の3に示すように真っ直ぐな茎を集めて周辺に折り曲げ構造が来るように束にしていく。図3は菊の造花であり、図1と同様に茎の端は折り曲げられて紡錘形の形状となっている。造花を5から15本束ねて、折り曲げたその先を束ねると、図4の5に示すような花束の下部構造となる。これを花入れや花筒に挿入すると、最初は抵抗があるが、差し込むことによ花束は花入れの奥に深く入れることができ、周辺にあるばね構造により穴の内部でしっかりと固定される。本数が多い場合には、全てを折り曲げなくても固定できる。The best mode of the present invention will be described with reference to artificial flowers for grave offerings, but is not limited to graves. It is a basic idea that can be applied to all living artificial flowers without using artificial sand or soil. FIG. 1 shows an artificial flower of a threshold. 1 is a place where the upper leaves are thick, but the stem is folded back as 2 and the end is along the stem to form an artificial flower having a spindle-shaped folded structure with a core wire. Such artificial flowers are made from a plurality of flowers that are desired to be bouquets, and straight stems are collected as shown in 3 of FIG. 2 and bundled so that a bent structure comes around. FIG. 3 is an artificial flower of chrysanthemum, and the end of the stem is bent into a spindle shape as in FIG. When 5 to 15 artificial flowers are bundled and the bent ends are bundled, the lower structure of the bouquet as shown in 5 of FIG. 4 is obtained. When this is inserted into a flower vase or vase, there is resistance at first, but by inserting it, the bouquet can be inserted deep inside the flower vase and is firmly fixed inside the hole by a spring structure around it. If the number is large, it can be fixed without bending all of them.

より作業性のよい実施形態を説明する。供花のデザインを考えて、10本から12本程度の花束をまず組み合わせる。その場合、茎の下の端から折り返し部分を残して、数センチメートルを束ねて花の配置を決定する。その後、束ねた所の下の茎を折り曲げて紡錘形のふくらみを順につくり、図4の5の構造を完成させる。折り返しができる造花が、数本以上あれば安定するが、全ての造花を折り返ししてもよい。先に束ねた所よりもさらに上で、茎の先をまとめて束ねるとばねの配置がコントロールし易い。実施例として、お墓の供花について記載するが、これに限定するものではない。An embodiment with better workability will be described. Considering the design of flowers, first combine 10 to 12 bouquets. In that case, the arrangement of the flowers is determined by bundling several centimeters, leaving a folded portion from the lower end of the stem. Thereafter, the stem below the bundled portion is bent to form a spindle-shaped bulge in order, thereby completing the structure 5 in FIG. If there are several or more artificial flowers that can be folded back, it is stable, but all artificial flowers may be folded back. If the stem ends are bundled together, the spring arrangement is easier to control. As an example, although the grave flowering is described, the present invention is not limited to this.

テープ状の布でカバリングした針金の先端にプラスチックの茎をセットし、さらに枝をつけ、その先に葉っぱを取り付けて、しきみを3本作成した。故人の好きなゆりの造花も2本作成し、菊も作って、あわせて10本の造花の束を作成した。花の配置と色の組み合わせにより最良のデザインを決定し束ねた。その後、茎の端から折り返し、一個所に集まらないように、断面で見て放射状に、間隔を空けて真っ直ぐい茎より周辺に拡がり図4のような下部構造の造花の束ができた。これを一対作成し、お墓の左右の花立てにお供えした。紡錘形のふくらみの先を花筒に差し込み、広がった折り返し部分を少しずつ挿入し、花筒の中で固定できた。5月にお供えし、9月まで、花束の形状の崩れはなく、デザインした花束のままで花筒に存続した。使用した繊維やプラスチックには、ポリエステルを使用したが、耐光性の良い素材であり、造花が傷む事もなく、顔料で色づけした色もあせずに数ヶ月保つことができた。花や葉っぱも、粉塵によってさほど汚れることもなく初期の状態と余り変らなった。A plastic stem was set on the tip of a wire covered with a tape-like cloth, a branch was attached, a leaf was attached to the tip, and three stains were created. I made 2 artificial flowers of lily of the deceased, made chrysanthemums, and made a bundle of 10 artificial flowers. The best design was determined by bundling the arrangement of flowers and colors. After that, it folded from the end of the stem and spread radially from the cross-section so that it would not gather in one place, and it spread from the straight stem to the periphery, forming a bundle of artificial flowers with the lower structure as shown in FIG. We made a pair of these and offered them to the flower arrangements on the left and right of the grave. The tip of the spindle-shaped bulge was inserted into the vase, and the expanded folded part was inserted little by little, and fixed in the vase. It was offered in May and until September, the shape of the bouquet did not collapse, and it remained in the vase as it was designed. Polyester was used for the fibers and plastics used, but it was a material with good light resistance, the artificial flowers were not damaged, and the colors colored with the pigments could be kept for several months. The flowers and leaves were not changed so much by the dust, and they changed much from the initial state.

造花をお供えすることに抵抗のある人は多いが、きれいな造花を年中お供えするのに違和感を持たない人も、徐々に多くなってきている。お盆のような真夏では、生花のお供えが直ぐ傷むことから、本来はデコレーション用の造花が、スーパーやホームセンターの花屋の店頭でお墓用としても売られている。これまでの崩れ易い1本1本を単に束ねただけの造花の花束に対して、造花の花の配置がデザインでき、そのまま崩れない花束になることは、花束を生産し、消費者にそのまま使用していただく製品として、大きな利点であり、本考案の構造は、業界で普及するものと考えられる。Many people are reluctant to offer artificial flowers, but the number of people who do not feel uncomfortable with offering beautiful artificial flowers throughout the year is gradually increasing. In midsummer such as Obon, the offerings of fresh flowers are damaged immediately, so artificial flowers for decoration are originally sold as graves at supermarkets and home center florists. Compared to conventional bouquets of artificial flowers that are simply bundled one by one, the arrangement of artificial flowers can be designed, and the bouquet that does not collapse is produced as a bouquet and used as it is for consumers. It is a great advantage as a product to be made, and the structure of the present invention is considered to spread in the industry.

根元の近い所の茎を折り曲げたしきみの造花の側面模式図Schematic side view of an artificial flower with a bent stem near the root 折り曲げた茎の所を2本合わせた模式図Schematic of two folded stems combined 1本の菊の茎を折り曲げた造花の側面模式図Side view of an artificial flower with a single chrysanthemum stem folded 6本の茎を折り曲げて束ねた造花の束の花立てに挿入する部分の模式図Schematic diagram of the part to be inserted into the bunch of artificial flowers bundled by bending six stems

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 しきみの葉の部分
2 しきみの茎を折り曲げて花束の中でふくらんだ部分
3 折り曲げた2本の茎の所を合わせた所
4 菊の造花の葉と花束の下部で折り曲げた部分
5 6本の造花の茎を折り曲げて束ねた花立て挿入部
1 The part of the leaf of the creak 2 The part of the crepe that is bent and swelled in the bouquet 3 The place where the two stalks are folded 4 The part of the leaves of the chrysanthemum flower and the part of the flower folded 5 6 Flower stand insertion part which bent and bundled stems of artificial flowers

Claims (2)

花立てに挿入する茎部分を折り曲げて膨らみを持たせて束ねた造花の構造Structure of artificial flowers bundled by bending the stem part to be inserted into the flower stand and giving it a bulge 2本以上の造花の茎が折り曲げられて膨らみ構造の状態で束ねられ曲げた茎が花立ての中でばねの役を果すことにより形崩れの発生しない構造の造花Artificial flowers with two or more artificial flower stems that are folded and bundled in a bulging structure so that the bent stems act as a spring in the flower stand and do not lose shape
JP2005009417U 2005-10-12 2005-10-12 Bunch structure of artificial flowers that do not lose shape Expired - Fee Related JP3118143U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011101678A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-26 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd Carpet having designed cloth

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011101678A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-26 Suminoe Textile Co Ltd Carpet having designed cloth

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