JP3117670U - Electric shock insecticide - Google Patents

Electric shock insecticide Download PDF

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JP3117670U
JP3117670U JP2005008484U JP2005008484U JP3117670U JP 3117670 U JP3117670 U JP 3117670U JP 2005008484 U JP2005008484 U JP 2005008484U JP 2005008484 U JP2005008484 U JP 2005008484U JP 3117670 U JP3117670 U JP 3117670U
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electric shock
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啓文 鄭
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啓文 鄭
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Abstract

【課題】電撃された昆虫の数を示すことができる電撃殺虫器を提供する。
【解決手段】電撃殺虫器は、ベースと、前記ベース上に取付けられ、昆虫をおびき寄せるための誘引装置と、前記ベース上に前記誘引装置を囲むように設けられ、誘き寄せた昆虫を感電させるための格子状高圧印加装置と、前記高圧印加装置に電気的に接続され、前記高圧印加装置による昆虫電撃状態に応して感知信号を生成する感知装置と、前記感知装置に電気的に接続され、前記感知装置から送られた信号に基づいて前記高圧印加装置による電撃回数を示す指示装置と、をそなえている。
【選択図】図1

An electric shock insecticide capable of indicating the number of insects that have been electric shocked.
An electric shock insecticidal device is provided on a base, an attracting device for attracting insects, and provided on the base so as to surround the attracting device so as to cause an electric shock to the attracted insects. A grid-like high voltage application device, and a sensing device that is electrically connected to the high voltage application device and generates a sensing signal in response to an insect electric shock state by the high voltage application device, and is electrically connected to the sensing device, And an indicating device for indicating the number of times of electric shock by the high-voltage applying device based on a signal sent from the sensing device.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、電撃殺虫器に関し、特に電撃された数を計数して表示することができる電撃殺虫器に関する。   The present invention relates to an electric shock insecticidal device, and more particularly, to an electric shock insecticidal device capable of counting and displaying the number of electric shocks.

従来、蛾や蚊などの虫を光でおびき寄せて電撃でショック死させる電撃殺虫器が知られている。   Conventionally, an electric shock insecticidal device that attracts insects such as moths and mosquitoes with light and kills them by electric shock is known.

従来の電撃殺虫器によれば、虫をおびき寄せて電撃することができるが、感電死した昆虫の死骸が焼失または飛散してしまい、電撃殺虫の効果が分からない。   According to the conventional electric shock insecticidal device, it is possible to make an electric shock by attracting insects, but the dead bodies of the electrocuted insects are burned or scattered, and the effect of the electric shock insect killing is not known.

本考案は、電撃された昆虫の数を示すことができる電撃殺虫器を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide an electric shock insecticide that can indicate the number of electric shocked insects.

上記目的を達成すべく、本考案の電撃殺虫器は、ベースと、前記ベース上に取付けられ、昆虫をおびき寄せるための誘引装置と、前記ベース上に前記誘引装置を囲むように設けられ、誘き寄せた昆虫を感電させるための格子状高圧印加装置と、前記高圧印加装置に電気的に接続され、前記高圧印加装置による昆虫電撃状態に応して感知信号を生成する感知装置と、前記感知装置に電気的に接続され、前記感知装置から送られた信号に基づいて前記高圧印加装置による電撃回数を示す指示装置と、をそなえたことを特徴とする構成をとる。   In order to achieve the above object, an electric shock insecticidal device of the present invention is provided with a base, an attracting device attached to the base, for attracting insects, and surrounding the attracting device on the base. A grid-like high-voltage applying device for electric shock to the insect, a sensing device electrically connected to the high-voltage applying device and generating a sensing signal in response to an insect electric shock state by the high-voltage applying device, and the sensing device An indicating device that is electrically connected and indicates the number of times of electric shock by the high-voltage applying device based on a signal sent from the sensing device is provided.

また、前記感知装置は、前記高圧印加装置による昆虫電撃状態を検出して、前記高圧印加装置への電力供給を所定時間をおいて停止させるようにすることが好ましい。   Further, it is preferable that the sensing device detects an insect electric shock state by the high voltage application device and stops power supply to the high voltage application device after a predetermined time.

また、前記指示装置は、前記ベースに取付けられる表示部と、前記感知装置及び前記表示部に電気的に接続される制御部をそなえることが好ましい。   The indicating device preferably includes a display unit attached to the base, and a control unit electrically connected to the sensing device and the display unit.

また、前記誘引装置には、光源が設けられ、当該光源としては、355〜365nmの波長を有する光を放射する紫外線ランプであることが好ましい。   Further, the attracting device is provided with a light source, and the light source is preferably an ultraviolet lamp that emits light having a wavelength of 355 to 365 nm.

前記高圧印加装置はまた、2の出力端子を有する加圧部と、それぞれが前記2の出力端子に接続される複数の導体を輪にして上下に並べた格子エレメントとをそなえる構成が好ましい。   The high-voltage applying device preferably includes a pressurizing unit having two output terminals and a lattice element arranged vertically with a plurality of conductors each connected to the two output terminals as a ring.

前記電撃殺虫器はさらに、前記ベース上に前記高圧印加装置を囲んで保護部材が取付けられることが好ましい。   It is preferable that a protection member is further attached to the electric shock insecticide so as to surround the high voltage applying device on the base.

以上の構成により、昆虫をおびき寄せて感電死させ、そして感電死した昆虫を計数することができ、殺虫効果を知ることができる。   According to the above configuration, insects can be attracted and electrocuted, and the number of electrocuted insects can be counted, and the insecticidal effect can be known.

以下、本考案の好ましい実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本考案の好ましい実施の形態の電撃殺虫器の構成を示す斜視図、図2は、同構成の電撃系統の概略ブロック図、図3は、同電撃系統の概略回路図である。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of an electric shock insecticidal device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an electric shock system having the same configuration, and FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of the electric shock system.

図示の如く、電撃殺虫器1は、ベース2、電源装置3、誘引装置4、高圧印加装置5、感知装置6、保護部材7及び指示装置8をそなえる。   As illustrated, the electric shock insecticidal device 1 includes a base 2, a power supply device 3, an attracting device 4, a high voltage applying device 5, a sensing device 6, a protective member 7, and a pointing device 8.

電源装置3は、ベース2に設けられたスイッチ31と、ベース2から延伸して外部電源とつなぐプラグ32が設けられ、外部の商用AC電源をDC電圧例えば6VDCに変換し、電撃殺虫器1の他の電気構成素子に供給する。   The power supply device 3 is provided with a switch 31 provided on the base 2 and a plug 32 extending from the base 2 and connected to an external power supply, converts an external commercial AC power supply to a DC voltage, for example, 6 VDC, and the like. Supply to other electrical components.

誘引装置4は、ベース2上に光源41が直立して取付けられ、とりわけ飛翔性昆虫をおびき寄せる光を発する。また、駆動回路系42が光源41及び電源装置3に電気的に接続される。この例においては、前記光源41としては、355〜365nmの波長を有する紫外線を放射する逆U字形をしたライトを用いる。   In the attracting device 4, a light source 41 is mounted upright on the base 2, and emits light that particularly attracts flying insects. In addition, the drive circuit system 42 is electrically connected to the light source 41 and the power supply device 3. In this example, as the light source 41, an inverted U-shaped light that emits ultraviolet rays having a wavelength of 355 to 365 nm is used.

高圧印加装置5は、誘引装置4によっておびき寄せられた昆虫に電撃を与えるものであって、図1に示されているように、誘引装置4を囲んでベース2上に複数の導体を輪にして上下に並べた格子エレメント51、51、・・・と、格子エレメント51に電気的に接続され、2の出力端子521、522を有する加圧部52とをそなえる。加圧部52はさらに感知装置6を介して電源装置3に電気的に接続される。複数の格子エレメント51、51、・・・は、昆虫をおびき寄せて触れるとすぐに感電死させるよう昆虫の大きさに応じて所定の間隔をおいて上下に並列してなる。加圧部52は、感知装置6を通じて電源装置3によって生成されたDC電圧を、出力端子521、522の間に十分な高圧例えば2000VDC程度に増幅させる。なお、エレメント51としては、複数の豎方向に細長い電線が光源41の回りに相互に所定の間隔をおいて円筒形配列をしてもよい。   The high-voltage applying device 5 gives an electric shock to the insect attracted by the attracting device 4. As shown in FIG. 1, the high-voltage applying device 5 surrounds the attracting device 4 and loops a plurality of conductors on the base 2. , And a pressurizing unit 52 that is electrically connected to the lattice element 51 and has two output terminals 521 and 522. The pressurizing unit 52 is further electrically connected to the power supply device 3 via the sensing device 6. The plurality of lattice elements 51, 51,... Are arranged in parallel vertically with a predetermined interval according to the size of the insect so as to cause electrocution as soon as the insect is attracted and touched. The pressurization unit 52 amplifies the DC voltage generated by the power supply device 3 through the sensing device 6 to a sufficiently high voltage between the output terminals 521 and 522, for example, about 2000 VDC. In addition, as the element 51, a plurality of elongate electric wires in the saddle direction may be arranged in a cylindrical shape around the light source 41 at a predetermined interval.

感知装置6は、ベース2上に設けられ、電源装置3と高圧印加装置5の間に電気的に接続され、周知の方式で高圧印加装置5による昆虫電撃状態を感知するようにする。   The sensing device 6 is provided on the base 2 and is electrically connected between the power supply device 3 and the high voltage application device 5 so as to sense an insect electric shock state by the high voltage application device 5 in a known manner.

保護部材7は、人の手などが直接高圧印加装置5に触れて感電しないように高圧印加装置5を囲むように設けられる。この例においては、電気絶縁性の複数の円板72、72によってベース2上に上下方向に並べられている。各円板72の周縁に切欠きが凹設され、中央に光源41が貫設される通し穴が設けられている。複数の例えば4本のポスト71、71、・・・(図1では2本のみ)が並列エレメント51、51、・・・の周りに円板72、72、・・・を貫通してベース2上に周設されている。なお、円板72は透明であり、光源41の放射した光を透過させ昆虫をおびき寄せる効果を向上させる。   The protective member 7 is provided so as to surround the high-voltage applying device 5 so that a human hand or the like does not touch the high-voltage applying device 5 directly to get an electric shock. In this example, they are arranged in the vertical direction on the base 2 by a plurality of electrically insulating disks 72, 72. A notch is recessed in the periphery of each disk 72, and a through hole through which the light source 41 passes is provided in the center. A plurality of, for example, four posts 71, 71,... (Only two in FIG. 1) pass through the disks 72, 72,... Around the parallel elements 51, 51,. Around the top. Note that the disc 72 is transparent and improves the effect of transmitting light emitted from the light source 41 and attracting insects.

指示装置8は、この例においては、ベース2に電源装置3と感知装置6に電気的に接続されて、例えば液晶表示素子を用いる表示部81と、該表示部81に連結されている制御部82をそなえている。制御部82は感知装置6から検出信号を受取り、表示部81に高圧印加装置5によって感電した昆虫の累積数を示すように作動される。   In this example, the pointing device 8 is electrically connected to the base 2 to the power supply device 3 and the sensing device 6, for example, a display unit 81 using a liquid crystal display element, and a control unit coupled to the display unit 81. 82 is provided. The control unit 82 receives the detection signal from the sensing device 6, and is operated so that the display unit 81 indicates the cumulative number of insects that have been electrocuted by the high voltage application device 5.

上記構成においては、図1に示すスイッチ31がオンにされると、誘引装置4の光源41が点灯される。これにより光源41からは紫外線が放射され、直接又は間接的に透明円板72を透過して四方に放射される。電撃殺虫器1の周囲に飛んでいる昆虫は、上記紫外線におびき寄せられ、円板72の切欠きからまたは円板72、72の間から入り込んでエレメント51、51、・・・に接近または触れると、アークがとんだり加圧部52の出力端子521、522が短絡されたり、昆虫が直ちに着火或いは感電死する。電撃された昆虫が分散又はエレメント51から落下すると、出力端子521、522の間は再び開回路に復する。また、加圧部52の出力端子521、522が短絡され昆虫が感電するとき、加圧部52ののトランス(T1)が飽和状態に切替えられ、電池装置6のトランジスタ(Q1)に高い負荷を生成させる。その結果、感知装置6の抵抗器(R1)とキャッパシタ(C1)との接続点における電圧が下がり、加圧部52への給電が一時例えば0.5秒間中断され、感知装置6のトランジスタ(Q2,Q3)を介して検出信号が表示装置8の制御部82に送信される。制御部82は、検出信号に応答して昆虫の電撃数を更新累計し、表示部81に更新した累計数を表示する。   In the above configuration, when the switch 31 shown in FIG. 1 is turned on, the light source 41 of the attracting device 4 is turned on. As a result, ultraviolet light is emitted from the light source 41, and directly or indirectly passes through the transparent disk 72 and is emitted in all directions. Insects flying around the electric shock insecticidal device 1 are attracted to the ultraviolet rays and approach or touch the elements 51, 51,... Through the notches of the disk 72 or between the disks 72, 72. The arc stops, the output terminals 521 and 522 of the pressure unit 52 are short-circuited, and the insect is immediately ignited or electrocuted. When the bombarded insect is dispersed or falls from the element 51, the output terminals 521 and 522 return to the open circuit again. Further, when the output terminals 521 and 522 of the pressurizing unit 52 are short-circuited and an insect is electrocuted, the transformer (T1) of the pressurizing unit 52 is switched to a saturated state, and a high load is applied to the transistor (Q1) of the battery device 6. Generate. As a result, the voltage at the connection point between the resistor (R1) of the sensing device 6 and the capacitor (C1) decreases, and the power supply to the pressurizing unit 52 is temporarily interrupted for 0.5 seconds, for example, and the transistor (Q2 of the sensing device 6) , Q3), the detection signal is transmitted to the control unit 82 of the display device 8. In response to the detection signal, the control unit 82 updates and accumulates the number of electric shocks of insects, and displays the updated cumulative number on the display unit 81.

なお、電撃された昆虫がエレメント51から落下し又は分散したとき加圧部52の出力端子521、522の間は開回路に戻るので、感知装置6のキャパシタ(C1)と抵抗器(R1)との接続点における電圧が通常作動電圧に戻され、再び加圧部52に電圧が印加され高圧印加装置5を待機状態にし、いつでも作動できるようにさせる。   It should be noted that when the fired insect falls from the element 51 or is dispersed, it returns to the open circuit between the output terminals 521 and 522 of the pressurizing unit 52, so that the capacitor (C1) and the resistor (R1) of the sensing device 6 The voltage at the connection point is returned to the normal operating voltage, and the voltage is again applied to the pressurizing unit 52 to place the high-voltage applying device 5 in a standby state so that it can be operated at any time.

なお、表示部81における表示は、必要に応じて累計数だけでなく設置時間などの情報も表示することができる。また、制御部82により表示部81の他の表示をするための他のスイッチボタンがベース2に設けられてもよい。即ち、当該スイッチボタンを押すと、制御部82により表示部81に計数の更新、時間設定或いは表示変更などを示すように構成されてもよい。   In addition, the display on the display unit 81 can display not only the cumulative number but also information such as installation time as necessary. Further, another switch button for displaying another display of the display unit 81 by the control unit 82 may be provided on the base 2. In other words, when the switch button is pressed, the control unit 82 may show the display unit 81 to update the count, set the time, or change the display.

本考案の電撃殺虫器によれば、電撃昆虫の数がいつでも表示され殺虫効果が分かる。   According to the electric shock insecticidal device of the present invention, the number of electric shock insects is always displayed and the insecticidal effect can be understood.

本考案による実施の形態の電撃殺虫器を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the electric shock insecticide of embodiment by this invention. 同電撃系統の概略ブロック図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the electric shock system. 同電撃系統の概略回路図である。It is a schematic circuit diagram of the electric shock system.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 電撃殺虫器
2 ベース
3 電源装置
31 スイッチ
32 プラグ
4 誘引装置
41 光源
42 駆動回路系
5 高圧印加装置
51 エレメント
52 加圧部
521、522 出力端子
6 感知装置
7 保護部材
71 ポスト
72 円板
8 指示装置
81 表示部
82 制御部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electric shock insecticide 2 Base 3 Power supply device 31 Switch 32 Plug 4 Attraction device 41 Light source 42 Drive circuit system 5 High voltage application device 51 Element 52 Pressurization part 521, 522 Output terminal 6 Sensing device 7 Protection member 71 Post 72 Disc 8 Instruction Device 81 Display unit 82 Control unit

Claims (7)

ベースと、
前記ベース上に取付けられ、昆虫をおびき寄せるための誘引装置と、
前記ベース上に前記誘引装置を囲むように設けられ、誘き寄せた昆虫を感電させるための格子状高圧印加装置と、
前記高圧印加装置に電気的に接続され、前記高圧印加装置による昆虫電撃状態に応して感知信号を生成する感知装置と、
前記感知装置に電気的に接続され、前記感知装置から送られた信号に基づいて前記高圧印加装置による電撃回数を示す指示装置と、
をそなえたことを特徴とする電撃殺虫器。
Base and
An attracting device mounted on the base and for attracting insects;
A grid-like high-voltage application device provided on the base so as to surround the attracting device,
A sensing device that is electrically connected to the high voltage applicator and generates a sensing signal in response to an electric shock condition by the high voltage applicator;
An indicating device that is electrically connected to the sensing device and indicates the number of electrical shocks by the high-voltage applying device based on a signal sent from the sensing device;
Dengeki insecticide characterized by having
前記感知装置は、前記高圧印加装置による昆虫電撃状態を検出して、前記高圧印加装置への電力供給を所定時間をおいて停止させるようにすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電撃殺虫器。   2. The electric shock insect kill according to claim 1, wherein the sensing device detects an electric shock state of the insect by the high voltage application device, and stops power supply to the high voltage application device after a predetermined time. vessel. 前記指示装置は、前記ベースに取付けられる表示部と、前記感知装置及び前記表示部に電気的に接続される制御部をそなえていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電撃殺虫器。   The electric shock insecticidal device according to claim 1, wherein the pointing device includes a display unit attached to the base, and a control unit electrically connected to the sensing device and the display unit. 前記誘引装置には、光源が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電撃殺虫器。   The lightning insecticidal device according to claim 1, wherein the attracting device is provided with a light source. 前記光源としては、355〜365nmの波長を有する光を放射する紫外線ランプであることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電撃殺虫器。   5. The electric shock insecticide according to claim 4, wherein the light source is an ultraviolet lamp that emits light having a wavelength of 355 to 365 nm. 前記高圧印加装置は、2の出力端子を有する加圧部と、それぞれが前記2の出力端子に接続される複数の導体を輪にして上下に並べた格子エレメントとをそなえていることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電撃殺虫器。   The high-voltage applying device includes a pressurizing unit having two output terminals, and a lattice element arranged vertically with a plurality of conductors each connected to the two output terminals as a ring. The electric shock insecticide of Claim 4. さらに、前記ベース上に前記高圧印加装置を囲んで保護部材が取付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電撃殺虫器。   The electric shock insecticide according to claim 1, further comprising a protective member attached to the base so as to surround the high-voltage applying device.
JP2005008484U 2005-10-14 2005-10-14 Electric shock insecticide Expired - Fee Related JP3117670U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009261317A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-11-12 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Insect trap
WO2017208468A1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 株式会社オプティム Drone flight control system, method, and program

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009261317A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-11-12 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Insect trap
WO2017208468A1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 株式会社オプティム Drone flight control system, method, and program

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