JP3117503B2 - Building with joint structure between folded roof and sloping roof - Google Patents
Building with joint structure between folded roof and sloping roofInfo
- Publication number
- JP3117503B2 JP3117503B2 JP03243267A JP24326791A JP3117503B2 JP 3117503 B2 JP3117503 B2 JP 3117503B2 JP 03243267 A JP03243267 A JP 03243267A JP 24326791 A JP24326791 A JP 24326791A JP 3117503 B2 JP3117503 B2 JP 3117503B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- folded
- baffle plate
- joint structure
- eaves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、折版屋根と傾斜屋根と
の接合部構造を備えた一般住宅等の建物に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a folded roof, a sloping roof,
The present invention relates to a building such as a general house having the joint structure of (1) .
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、図5に示すような台形ユニット
5では、傾斜屋根面9aと水平屋根面9cとが、図中斜
線で示す部分で接合され、接合部9bを形成している。
その水平屋根面9cを構成する屋根材が折版屋根である
場合には、接合部9bの構造は、従来、例えば図6に示
すようになっている(特開平3-241152号公報参照)。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, in a trapezoidal unit 5 as shown in FIG. 5, an inclined roof surface 9a and a horizontal roof surface 9c are joined at a portion shown by oblique lines in the figure to form a joint 9b.
When the roof material constituting the horizontal roof surface 9c is a folded roof, the structure of the joint 9b is conventionally, for example, as shown in FIG. 6 (see JP-A-3-241152) .
【0003】つまり、傾斜部屋根材(傾斜屋根)2の上端
部上方に、水平部屋根材(折版屋根)1の端部が庇として
突設され、この水平部屋根材1の端部上面側から傾斜部
屋根材2の上面側にかけて、庇カバー6および破風化粧
板4が設けられ、水平部屋根材1の端部と傾斜部屋根材
2との接合部分が覆われている。That is, an end of a horizontal roof material (folded roof) 1 is projected as an eave above the upper end of the inclined roof material (inclined roof) 2, and the upper surface of the end of the horizontal roof material 1 is protruded. An eaves cover 6 and a gable decorative panel 4 are provided from the side to the upper surface side of the inclined roof material 2, and a joint portion between the end of the horizontal roof material 1 and the inclined roof material 2 is covered.
【0004】このとき、破風化粧板4の下端と傾斜部屋
根材2との間には、換気のために適当な間隔があけられ
るとともに、水平部屋根材1の山部1a下面側には、換
気孔3aを有する軒先換気面戸3が、シール材5を介し
て取り付けられていて、破風化粧板4,傾斜部屋根材2
間の隙間と軒先換気面戸3の換気孔3aとを通じ換気が
行なわれるようになっている。At this time, an appropriate space is provided between the lower end of the gable decorative panel 4 and the sloped roofing material 2 for ventilation, and the lower surface side of the mountain portion 1a of the horizontal roofing material 1 is An eaves ventilation surface door 3 having a ventilation hole 3a is attached via a sealing material 5, and a gable decorative panel 4, a sloped roofing material 2 is provided.
Ventilation is performed through the gap between them and the ventilation hole 3a of the eaves ventilation surface door 3.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た従来の接合部構造では、図6における左方(外方)から
の強風を伴った降雨があった場合、破風化粧板4,傾斜
部屋根材2間の隙間および軒先換気面戸3の換気孔3a
を通じて、その雨水が住宅内へ浸入し漏水が生じるなど
の課題があった。However, in the above-described conventional joint structure, when there is a rain accompanied by a strong wind from the left (outside) in FIG. Ventilation hole 3a of ventilation gap door 3 between the gap between 2 and eaves
There was a problem that the rainwater infiltrated into the house and leaked water.
【0006】本発明は、このような課題を解決しようと
するもので、風雨が軒先換気面戸へ直接到達できないよ
うにして、室内への漏水の発生を確実に防止した、折版
屋根と傾斜屋根との接合部構造を備えた建物を提供する
ことを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to solve such a problem. A folded roof and an inclined roof are provided which prevent wind and rain from directly reaching a ventilating surface door of an eave and prevent the occurrence of water leakage into a room. An object is to provide a building having a joint structure with a roof.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の折版屋根と傾斜屋根との接合部構造を備え
た建物は、傾斜屋根の上端部上方に折版屋根の端部を庇
として突設するとともに、折版屋根の端部上面側から傾
斜屋根の上面側にかけて、庇カバーと破風化粧板とを設
け、折版屋根の端部と傾斜屋根との接合部を庇カバーと
破風化粧板とで覆い、破風化粧板の下端と傾斜屋根との
間に換気のための間隔をあけ、前記折版屋根の山部下面
側に軒先換気面戸を取り付けてなるものにおいて、前記
折版屋根の端部下面側に、前記軒先換気面戸の取付面に
直交する面を有するとともに傾斜屋根と軒先換気面戸の
間に風雨の迂回する経路を形成する邪魔板部材が設けら
れていることを特徴としている。To achieve the above object, according to the solution to ## with a joint structure between the folded plate roof and tilting roof of the present invention
The building with the folded roof protrudes above the upper end of the sloping roof with the end of the folded roof as an eave, and tilts from the upper end of the folded roof.
An eaves cover and a gable veneer are installed over the top of the sloping roof.
The junction between the edge of the folded roof and the sloping roof is an eaves cover
Cover with gable veneer,
An eaves ventilation surface door is attached to a bottom surface of the folded roof at an interval for ventilation, and an attachment surface of the eaves ventilation surface door is attached to a bottom surface of an end of the folded roof. inclined roof and eaves ventilation instrument and having a plane perpendicular to
It is characterized in that a baffle plate member is formed between the baffle plates to form a route for bypassing wind and rain .
【0008】また、前記邪魔板部材を、前記折版屋根の
山部に下方から嵌合する係止部を有して形成してもよ
い。Further, the baffle plate member may be formed to have a locking portion which is fitted from below into the crest of the folded roof.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】上述した本発明の折版屋根と傾斜屋根との接合
部構造を備えた建物では、破風化粧板の下端と傾斜屋根
との間から強風を伴って吹き込んだ雨水は、邪魔板部材
に当たり、この邪魔板部材は、軒先換気面戸の換気孔に
入り込む空気(強風)の流れを迂回させ、この邪魔板部
材を迂回しようとする間にエネルギを失い、雨水が換気
孔に入るのを邪魔する機能を発揮する。 In the above-mentioned building having the joint structure between the folded roof and the inclined roof according to the present invention, the lower end of the gable decorative panel and the inclined roof are provided.
Rainwater blown with strong wind from between the bomb hits the baffle plate, which is
It diverts the flow of incoming air (strong wind), loses energy while trying to bypass this baffle plate member, and vents rainwater
Exhibits the function of preventing entry into the hole.
【0010】また、邪魔板部材に、折版屋根の山部に下
方から嵌合する係止部を形成することにより、邪魔板部
材の取付が嵌め込み作業だけで容易に行なえる。[0010] Further, by forming a locking portion which fits into the crest of the folded roof from below on the baffle plate member, the baffle plate member can be easily mounted only by fitting work.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下、図面により本発明の実施例について説
明すると、図1は本発明の建物における第1実施例とし
ての折版屋根と傾斜屋根との接合部構造を示すもので、
図1(a)はその断面図、図1(b)はその邪魔板の取
付手順を示す分解斜視図である。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, Figure 1 shows a joint structure between the folded plate roof and tilting roof of a first embodiment of the building of the present invention,
FIG. 1A is a sectional view, and FIG. 1B is an exploded perspective view showing a procedure for attaching the baffle plate.
【0012】図1(a)に示すように、本実施例の構造
も、図5および図6にて説明した従来構造と同様の、水
平部屋根材(折版屋根)1と傾斜部屋根材(傾斜屋根)2と
の接合部に適用されるものであり、図中、既述の符号と
同一の符号は同一部分を示しているので、その説明は省
略する。As shown in FIG. 1 (a), the structure of the present embodiment also has a horizontal roof material (folded roof) 1 and an inclined roof material similar to the conventional structure described with reference to FIGS. (Sloped roof) This is applied to the joint with the roof 2. In the figure, the same reference numerals as those described above denote the same parts, and a description thereof will be omitted.
【0013】図1(a),(b)に示すように、本実施例で
は、軒先換気面戸3の取付面に直交する面を有する板状
の邪魔板部材7が、水平部屋根材1の端部下面側に、該
下面に沿ってビス8にて取付・固定されている。As shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), in the present embodiment, a plate-shaped baffle plate member 7 having a surface orthogonal to the mounting surface of the eaves ventilation surface door 3 is mounted on the horizontal roof material 1. Is attached and fixed to the lower surface of the end portion with screws 8 along the lower surface.
【0014】上述の構成により、図1(a)の左方(外方)
から破風化粧板4内へ強風を伴って吹き込んだ雨水は、
まず邪魔板部材7の下面に当たり、軒先換気面戸3に直
接到達することはできない。With the above configuration, the left side (outside) of FIG.
Rainwater blown into the gable decorative panel 4 with strong wind from
First, it hits the lower surface of the baffle plate member 7 and cannot directly reach the eaves ventilation surface door 3.
【0015】そして、その風雨は、邪魔板部材7を迂回
しようとするが、そのような経路を流れる間にエネルギ
を失い、軒先換気面戸3に到達しても雨水を軒先換気面
戸3の換気孔3aを通過させるだけのエネルギを有して
いない。これにより、軒先換気面戸3の換気孔3aから
室内への漏水が発生するのを確実に防止できる。The wind and rain tries to bypass the baffle plate member 7, but loses energy while flowing along such a path, and even when it reaches the eaves ventilation surface door 3, rainwater flows into the eaves ventilation surface door 3. It does not have enough energy to pass through the ventilation holes 3a. As a result, it is possible to reliably prevent the water from leaking into the room from the ventilation hole 3a of the eaves ventilation surface door 3.
【0016】次に、図2により本発明の第2実施例とし
ての接合部構造について説明すると、図2はその分解斜
視図であり、この第2実施例では、図2に示すように、
邪魔板部材7Aとして断面コ字形状のものを用い、この
邪魔板部材7Aを傾斜部屋根材2の上端側(コーキング
材塗布部2a)に載置することで、第1実施例のような
ビス8を用いることなく取付・固定を行なっている。Next, a description will be given of a joint structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the joint, and in the second embodiment, as shown in FIG.
A baffle plate member 7A having a U-shaped cross section is used, and this baffle plate member 7A is placed on the upper end side (caulking material application portion 2a) of the sloped roof material 2 to thereby provide a screw as in the first embodiment. The mounting and fixing are performed without using 8.
【0017】そして、邪魔板部材7Aの上部側下面を、
軒先換気面戸3の取付面に直交する邪魔板面7aとして
利用することで、上記第1実施例と全く同様の作用効果
が得られる。Then, the lower surface on the upper side of the baffle plate member 7A is
By using as a baffle plate surface 7a orthogonal to the mounting surface of the eaves ventilation surface door 3, exactly the same operation and effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
【0018】図3は本発明の第3実施例としての接合部
構造を示すもので、図3(a)はその分解斜視図、図3
(b)はその邪魔板の取付状態を示す正面図である。この
第3実施例では、図3(a)に示すように、水平部屋根材
1の山部1aごとに邪魔板部材7Bを設けている。FIG. 3 shows a joint structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 (a) is an exploded perspective view thereof, and FIG.
(b) is a front view showing the attachment state of the baffle plate. In the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3A, a baffle plate member 7B is provided for each crest 1a of the horizontal roofing material 1.
【0019】即ち、本実施例の邪魔板部材7Bは、軒先
換気面戸3の取付面に直交する邪魔板面7bを有すると
ともに、水平部屋根材1の山部1aに下方から嵌合する
係止部7cを有して形成されており、邪魔板部材7Bの
取付が、図3(a),(b)に示すように、係止部7cを水
平部屋根材1の山部1aに嵌め込むだけで極めて容易に
行なわれる。That is, the baffle plate member 7B of this embodiment has a baffle plate surface 7b perpendicular to the mounting surface of the eaves ventilation surface door 3, and is fitted from below into the crest 1a of the horizontal roof material 1. As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), the locking portion 7c is fitted to the crest 1a of the horizontal roofing material 1 by attaching the baffle plate member 7B. It can be done very easily just by inserting.
【0020】この場合も、邪魔板面7bが、第1実施例
や第2実施例のものと同様に機能し、同様の作用効果が
得られるほか、上述した通り邪魔板部材7Bの取付を容
易に行なえる利点がある。Also in this case, the baffle plate surface 7b functions in the same manner as that of the first and second embodiments, and the same operation and effect can be obtained, and the baffle plate member 7B can be easily mounted as described above. There is an advantage that can be done.
【0021】図4は本発明の第4実施例としての接合部
構造を一部破断して示す斜視図で、この第4実施例で
も、図4に示すように、第3実施例の構造と同様に、水
平部屋根材1の山部1aごとに邪魔板部材7Cを設けて
いるが、本実施例の邪魔板部材7Cは、邪魔板面7dの
両側に脚部7e,7eを有して形成されており、この邪
魔板部材7Cを傾斜部屋根材2の上端側に載置すること
で、邪魔板面7dが、水平部屋根材1の端部下面側の適
当な位置に載置されるようになっている。この場合も、
邪魔板面7dが、第1実施例や第2実施例のものと同様
に機能し、同様の作用効果が得られることは言うまでも
ない。FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a joint structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this fourth embodiment, as shown in FIG. Similarly, a baffle plate member 7C is provided for each crest 1a of the horizontal roofing material 1. The baffle plate member 7C of this embodiment has legs 7e, 7e on both sides of a baffle plate surface 7d. By placing this baffle plate member 7C on the upper end side of the inclined roof material 2, the baffle plate surface 7d is placed at an appropriate position on the lower surface of the end portion of the horizontal roof material 1. It has become so. Again,
It goes without saying that the baffle plate surface 7d functions in the same manner as in the first and second embodiments, and the same operation and effect can be obtained.
【0022】なお、本発明は、上記実施例に限定される
ことなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲での設計変更
等があっても、本発明の範囲に含まれる。例えば、上記
実施例では、邪魔板部材について4種類の取付例を示し
たが、邪魔板部材の取付手段は、これらに限定されるも
のではない。The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but is included in the scope of the present invention even if there is a design change or the like without departing from the gist of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, four types of mounting examples of the baffle plate member have been described, but the mounting means of the baffle plate member is not limited to these.
【0023】[0023]
【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明の折版屋根
と傾斜屋根との接合部構造を備えた建物によれば、折版
屋根の端部下面側に、軒先換気面戸の取付面に直交する
面を有する邪魔板部材を設けるという極めて簡素な構成
により、吹き込んだ風雨は軒先換気面戸へ直接到達でき
ず、室内への漏水の発生を確実に防止できる効果があ
る。As described above in detail, according to the building having the joint structure of the folded roof and the inclined roof of the present invention, the eaves ventilation surface door is attached to the lower surface of the end of the folded roof. Due to the extremely simple structure of providing the baffle plate member having a surface orthogonal to the surface, the blown wind and rain cannot directly reach the eaves ventilating door, and there is an effect that the occurrence of water leakage into the room can be reliably prevented.
【0024】また、折版屋根の山部に下方から嵌合する
係止部を邪魔板部材に形成することにより、邪魔板部材
の取付が嵌め込み作業だけで極めて容易に行なえる効果
もある。Further, by forming the locking portion which fits into the crest portion of the folded roof from below, the mounting of the baffle plate member can be performed very easily only by the fitting operation.
【図1】本発明の第1実施例としての折版屋根と傾斜屋
根との接合部構造を示すもので、(a)はその断面図、
(b)はその邪魔板の取付手順を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 shows a joint structure between a folded roof and a sloping roof according to a first embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG.
(b) is an exploded perspective view showing the procedure of attaching the baffle plate.
【図2】本発明の第2実施例としての折版屋根と傾斜屋
根との接合部構造を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a joint structure between a folded roof and an inclined roof according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の第3実施例としての折版屋根と傾斜屋
根との接合部構造を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a joint structure between a folded roof and an inclined roof according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の第4実施例としての折版屋根と傾斜屋
根との接合部構造を一部破断して示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a joint structure between a folded roof and an inclined roof according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, partially broken away.
【図5】台形ユニットを示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a trapezoidal unit.
【図6】従来の折版屋根と傾斜屋根との接合部構造を示
す断面図(図5のA−A断面に対応)である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view (corresponding to the AA cross section in FIG. 5) showing a conventional joint structure between a folded roof and an inclined roof.
1 水平部屋根材(折版屋根) 2 傾斜部屋根材(傾斜屋根) 2a コーキング材塗布部 3 軒先換気面戸 3a 換気孔 4 破風化粧板 5 シール材 6 庇カバー 7,7A,7B,7C 邪魔板部材 7a,7b,7d 邪魔板面 7c 係止部 7e 脚部 8 ビス 9 台形ユニット 9a 傾斜屋根面 9b 接合部 9c 水平屋根面 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Horizontal part roofing material (folded roof) 2 Inclined part roofing material (inclined roof) 2a Caulking material application part 3 Eaves front door 3a Ventilation hole 4 Gable veneer 5 Sealing material 6 Eaves cover 7, 7A, 7B, 7C Plate members 7a, 7b, 7d Baffle plate surface 7c Locking portion 7e Leg portion 8 Screw 9 Trapezoidal unit 9a Inclined roof surface 9b Joint portion 9c Horizontal roof surface
Claims (2)
を庇として突設するとともに、折版屋根の端部上面側か
ら傾斜屋根の上面側にかけて、庇カバーと破風化粧板と
を設け、折版屋根の端部と傾斜屋根との接合部を庇カバ
ーと破風化粧板とで覆い、破風化粧板の下端と傾斜屋根
との間に換気のための間隔をあけ、前記折版屋根の山部
下面側に軒先換気面戸を取り付けてなる折版屋根と傾斜
屋根との接合部構造を備えた建物において、前記折版屋
根の端部下面側に、前記軒先換気面戸の取付面に直交す
る面を有するとともに傾斜屋根と軒先換気面戸の間に風
雨の迂回する経路を形成する邪魔板部材が設けられてい
ることを特徴とする折版屋根と傾斜屋根との接合部構造
を備えた建物。An end of the folded roof is projected as an eave above the upper end of the sloping roof, and the upper end of the folded roof is
Eaves cover and gable veneer
And the joint between the edge of the folded roof and the sloping roof is covered with eaves.
Cover with gable veneer, the lower edge of gable veneer and sloped roof
In a building having a joint structure between a folded roof and a sloping roof, which is provided with an interval for ventilation between the folded roof and an eaves ventilation surface door attached to the lower side of the mountain part of the folded roof, On the underside of the roof edge, there is a surface perpendicular to the mounting surface of the eaves ventilation surface door, and the wind is between the sloping roof and the eaves ventilation surface door.
A joint structure between a folded roof and an inclined roof, wherein a baffle plate member forming a detour path for rain is provided.
Building with .
に下方から嵌合する係止部を有して形成されていること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の折版屋根と傾斜屋根との接
合部構造を備えた建物。2. The folded roof and the slope according to claim 1, wherein the baffle plate member is formed to have a locking portion that fits into a mountain portion of the folded roof from below. Building with joint structure with roof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03243267A JP3117503B2 (en) | 1991-09-24 | 1991-09-24 | Building with joint structure between folded roof and sloping roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03243267A JP3117503B2 (en) | 1991-09-24 | 1991-09-24 | Building with joint structure between folded roof and sloping roof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0617518A JPH0617518A (en) | 1994-01-25 |
JP3117503B2 true JP3117503B2 (en) | 2000-12-18 |
Family
ID=17101327
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP03243267A Expired - Fee Related JP3117503B2 (en) | 1991-09-24 | 1991-09-24 | Building with joint structure between folded roof and sloping roof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3117503B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5859830B2 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2016-02-16 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Roof structure and building |
-
1991
- 1991-09-24 JP JP03243267A patent/JP3117503B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0617518A (en) | 1994-01-25 |
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