JP3115273U - Wastewater supply device - Google Patents
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- JP3115273U JP3115273U JP2005006470U JP2005006470U JP3115273U JP 3115273 U JP3115273 U JP 3115273U JP 2005006470 U JP2005006470 U JP 2005006470U JP 2005006470 U JP2005006470 U JP 2005006470U JP 3115273 U JP3115273 U JP 3115273U
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Abstract
【課題】浴槽や貯水槽の水を、複数に分岐した排水管を介して、洗濯機の洗濯槽や水洗トイレ集水タンクや消火栓に供給して、有効に利用することができる排水供給装置を提供する。
【解決手段】。
浴槽や貯水槽に排水汲み上げ用の水中ポンプの吸込み部を接続すると共に、同水中ポンプの吐出部には複数(少なくとも二方向以上)に分岐した排水管に逆止弁や止水弁やフロートセンサーを取付け、同排水管の各吐出部には排水を利用する洗濯機の洗濯槽や水洗トイレ集水タンクや消火栓に接続してなることを特徴とする排水供給装置。
【選択図】 図1Disclosed is a drainage supply device capable of supplying water from a bathtub or water storage tank to a washing tub, a flush toilet collection tank or a fire hydrant of a washing machine through a drain pipe branched into a plurality of branches. provide.
[Solution].
The suction part of the submersible pump for pumping up the drainage is connected to the bathtub and water tank, and the discharge part of the submersible pump has a check valve, a stop valve and a float sensor in the drain pipe branched into multiple (at least two directions) A drainage supply apparatus, wherein each discharge part of the drainage pipe is connected to a washing tub of a washing machine, a flush toilet collection tank or a fire hydrant using drainage.
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は、家庭内の風呂、台所、洗面台等から排出される排水や貯水槽の貯留水を水洗トイレの洗浄水や洗濯用水、その他、消火水として分配供給する排水供給装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a drainage supply device that distributes and supplies drainage discharged from a bath, kitchen, washstand, etc. in a household and water stored in a water storage tank as washing water for washing toilets, washing water, and fire extinguishing water.
水資源の有効利用が求められるなか、家庭内等から排出される排水の再利用が検討されており、特許文献1には、風呂の残り水を洗濯用水及び水洗トイレの洗浄水として再利用するための装置が開示されている。Reuse of waste water discharged from homes and the like has been studied while effective use of water resources is required. Patent Document 1 discloses that water remaining in a bath is reused as washing water and washing water for flush toilets. An apparatus for disclosing is disclosed.
また、本願出願人は、特開2004−204664において、残り水(排水)がなくなったときに、水道水への自動切換えを行うようにした排水再利用装置を提案した。In addition, the applicant of the present application proposed in JP-A-2004-204664 a drainage reuse device that automatically switches to tap water when there is no remaining water (drainage).
しかしながら、上述の特開平10−204942号公報に開示された技術は、風呂の浴槽と残り水を洗濯用水及び水洗トイレの洗浄水として再利用する洗濯機や水洗トイレの排水通路の途中に貯水タンクを設ける必要がある。However, the technique disclosed in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-204942 discloses a water storage tank in the middle of a drainage passage of a washing machine or flush toilet that reuses a bath tub and remaining water as washing water and flush toilet flush water. It is necessary to provide.
そこで、本考案が解決しようとする課題は、排水通路の途中に設ける貯水タンクを不要にして、家庭内の風呂、台所、洗面台等から排出される排水や貯水槽の貯留水を水洗トイレの洗浄水や洗濯用水その他、消火水として分配供給する排水供給装置を提供することにある。Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that a water storage tank provided in the middle of the drainage passage is unnecessary, and the drainage discharged from the bath, kitchen, wash basin, etc. in the home and the water stored in the water storage tank are stored in the flush toilet. It is an object of the present invention to provide a drainage supply device that distributes and supplies cleaning water, washing water, and other fire extinguishing water.
上記課題を解決するために、本考案の排水供給装置は、浴槽や貯水槽からなる集水槽と、同集水槽に吸込み部が接続される排水汲み上げ用の水中ポンプと、同水中ポンプの吐出部に一端が接続され中途で複数方向(少なくとも二方向以上)に分岐し、分岐した一側の途中には止水弁を、他側の途中には逆止弁を有する排水管と、同排水管の各吐出部には排水を利用する洗濯機の洗濯槽や水洗トイレ集水タンクや消火栓に接続されてなることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a drainage supply device of the present invention includes a water collection tank composed of a bathtub and a water storage tank, a submersible pump for pumping up drainage to which a suction part is connected to the water collection tank, and a discharge part of the submersible pump. A drain pipe having a water stop valve in the middle of one side and a check valve in the middle of the other side, and a drain pipe having one end connected to one end and branched in multiple directions (at least two directions) Each discharge part is connected to a washing tub, a flush toilet collection tank or a fire hydrant of a washing machine using waste water.
排水管の途中に止水弁や、逆止弁を取付けたことにより、排水通路の途中に設ける貯水タンクを不要にして、家庭内の風呂、台所、洗面台等から排出される排水や貯水槽の貯留水を水洗トイレの洗浄水や洗濯用水その他消火水として分配供給できる。By installing a water stop valve or a check valve in the middle of the drainage pipe, there is no need for a water storage tank in the middle of the drainage passage, and wastewater and water tanks discharged from the bath, kitchen, basin, etc. Can be distributed and supplied as wash water for washing toilets, washing water and other fire extinguishing water.
また、本考案の排水供給装置は、前記集水槽の外部に配置して同集水槽に吸込み部が接続される前記汲み上げ用の水中ポンプが、同水中ポンプの吐出部に一端が接続され中途で二方向に分岐して他端の片側にはフロートを介して作動するエアー抜き弁と同他端の他側には逆止弁を組み合わせた排水口とを有する排出管と、前記排出管の吐出部と二方向の分岐部との中途にエアー抜き穴を設けて前記ポンプの吸い込み部に連通させてポンプの空運転を防止できるようにしたことを特徴とする。Further, the drainage supply device of the present invention is arranged in the middle of the submersible pump for pumping, which is arranged outside the water collecting tank and connected to the suction tank, and one end is connected to the discharge part of the submersible pump. A discharge pipe having an air vent valve that branches in two directions and operates via a float on one side of the other end, and a drain outlet combined with a check valve on the other end of the other end; and discharge of the discharge pipe An air vent hole is provided in the middle of the part and the bifurcated part to communicate with the suction part of the pump so that the pump can be prevented from idling.
更に、本考案の排水供給装置は、水中ポンプを前記集水槽内に配置して同集水槽で吸込んだ排水の吐出部に一端が接続され中途で二方向に分岐した片側には止水弁を、同他端の他側には逆止弁を有する排出管として前記ポンプの吸い込み部に連通させたことにより、ポンプの空運転を防止できるようにした。Furthermore, the drainage supply device of the present invention has a submersible pump placed in the water collection tank, and one end is connected to the discharge part of the wastewater sucked in the water collection tank, and a water stop valve is provided on one side branched in the middle. The other end of the other end communicates with the suction part of the pump as a discharge pipe having a check valve so that the pump can be prevented from idling.
また、本考案の排水供給装置は、前記消火栓が接続される排水管には前記ポンプによって供給された排水を貯める供給先の貯水タンク内の排水の水位を検知するフロートセンサー(ロータンクのセンサ)を備え、該センサによって前記貯水タンク内の貯水が所定量以上になったことが検知されると、フロートセンサーを介して前記ポンプを停止させるようにすることができる。これにより、供給先の貯水タンクのオーバーフローを防止できる。Also, the drainage supply device of the present invention has a float sensor (low tank sensor) that detects the water level of drainage in a storage tank of a supply destination for storing drainage supplied by the pump in a drain pipe connected to the fire hydrant. And the pump can be stopped via a float sensor when the sensor detects that the amount of water stored in the water storage tank exceeds a predetermined amount. Thereby, the overflow of the water tank of a supply destination can be prevented.
以下、図面に示す実施例に基づき本考案の実施の形態を説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.
図1は、本考案に係る排水供給装置の一実施例を示す構成図である。図2は図1における排水管の中途に消火栓を取付けた様子を示す概略説明図、図3は図2おける手動式の水中ポンプのon−off切り替えスイッチの詳細を示す側面図である。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a wastewater supply apparatus according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic explanatory view showing a state of attaching the hydrant midway of the drain pipe in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a side view showing the details of the on-off changeover switch of FIG definitive manual water pump.
図1に図示する如く、本実施例では、ポンプ強制装置1を浴槽8の外に配置し排水管10の一端が浴槽8内の水を送水先に送出すエア抜き弁2付のポンプ強制装置1の吐出部に接続されている。更に、この排水管10は、その途中で、2つに分岐し、一方のA管には止水弁(電磁弁)3が、他方のB管には、逆止弁4と消火栓5が取付けてあり、またA管の送水先は洗濯機7に、B管の送水先はトイレ6の水洗タンク6aに繋げてある。図1中に破線で図示するように水中ポンプを直接、浴槽8の中に取付けても良いことは言うまでもない。更に、本実施例では、図2に図示するように、排水管10のB管の中途に消火栓5を取付け、防火器(消火用ノズルとホース)5bをワンタッチで消火栓5に着脱できるようにした。また、通常は風呂の残り水を洗濯用水及び水洗トイレの洗浄水へフロートセンサ9を介して、自動的に切換え分配供給するようになっているが、火事などの非常時には、図3に図示の水中ポンプのon−off切り替えスイッチ5aを手動式に切換えてポンプ強制装置を作動させることも出来る。 As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the pump forcing device 1 with an air vent valve 2 in which the pump forcing device 1 is disposed outside the bathtub 8 and one end of the drain pipe 10 sends the water in the bathtub 8 to the water destination. 1 is connected to the discharge unit. Further, the drain pipe 10 is branched into two in the middle, and a water stop valve (solenoid valve) 3 is attached to one A pipe, and a check valve 4 and a fire hydrant 5 are attached to the other B pipe. In addition, the water destination of the A pipe is connected to the washing machine 7, and the water destination of the B pipe is connected to the flush tank 6 a of the toilet 6. Needless to say, the submersible pump may be mounted directly in the bathtub 8 as shown by a broken line in FIG. Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , a fire hydrant 5 is attached in the middle of the B pipe of the drain pipe 10, and the fire retardant (fire-extinguishing nozzle and hose) 5b can be attached to and detached from the fire hydrant 5 with one touch. . Normally, the remaining water in the bath is automatically switched and distributed to the washing water and the washing water in the flush toilet via the float sensor 9, but in the event of an emergency such as a fire, it is shown in FIG. It is also possible to operate the pump forcing device by switching the on-off changeover switch 5a of the submersible pump to the manual type.
次に、図1〜3を参照し本考案の排水供給装置の主要構成部品の動作について説明する。排水供給装置は直接、集水タンクや浴槽に汲み上げポンプを入れた場合と、集水槽の外部に前記汲み上げ用の水中ポンプを配置して集水タンクや浴槽から水を抜き取る場合がある。Next, with reference to FIG 1-3 the operation of the main components of the waste water supply device of the present invention. In some cases, the drainage supply device directly puts a pump into a water collection tank or a bathtub, or there is a case where the submersible pump for pumping is arranged outside the water collection tank to draw water from the water collection tank or bathtub.
止水弁3について:集水タンク浴槽から直接汲み上げる場合は、エアー抜き弁2または、エアー止め弁2bを利用しなければならない。About the stop valve 3: When pumping up directly from a water collection tank bathtub, you must use the air vent valve 2 or the air stop valve 2b.
集水タンク浴槽よりポンプ強制装置1を利用する場合は、図1に図示するように、エアー抜き弁2、エアー止め弁2bを利用しなければならない。 When the pump forcing device 1 is used from the water collection tank bathtub, the air vent valve 2 and the air stop valve 2b must be used as shown in FIG.
止水弁(電磁弁)3を利用する場合は、洗濯機7に内蔵のポンプ(図示省略)の電源を利用すると全自動になる。手動の止水弁3を利用する場合は、洗濯機7の使用時のみ手動の止水弁3を開閉しなければならない。洗濯機7が自動(ポンプが内蔵されていてない場合)でない時は、止水弁3が洗濯機7とトイレ6の双方に必要である。この場合は逆止弁4は不要となる。When the water stop valve (solenoid valve) 3 is used, it becomes fully automatic when a power source of a pump (not shown) built in the washing machine 7 is used. When the manual water stop valve 3 is used, the manual water stop valve 3 must be opened and closed only when the washing machine 7 is used. When the washing machine 7 is not automatic (when the pump is not incorporated), the water stop valve 3 is necessary for both the washing machine 7 and the toilet 6. In this case, the check valve 4 is not necessary.
更に洗濯機7とトイレ6を同時に利用する場合は、トイレ用の汲み上げポンプと、洗濯機7に内蔵のポンプが同時に作動するので、排水管10が2つに分岐したA管とB管の管内径を大小(抵抗)に変えて、水量を調整する。 Furthermore, when the washing machine 7 and the toilet 6 are used at the same time, the pump for pumping the toilet and the pump built in the washing machine 7 operate at the same time, so that the drain pipe 10 is divided into two pipes A and B. Change the inner diameter to larger or smaller (resistance) and adjust the amount of water.
洗濯機7が自動で無い場合は、浴槽内の汲み上げポンプ8だけしか作動しない為に、止水弁3の開閉をして、トイレ用と洗濯用に使い分ける。When the washing machine 7 is not automatic, only the pumping pump 8 in the bathtub is operated, so the water stop valve 3 is opened and closed and used separately for toilets and washing.
また、トイレ側の逆止弁4は洗濯機7に内蔵のポンプが作動した時にエアーを管の中に引き込まないように閉じるようになっている。常に水圧または、スプリングにより圧がかかっている状態であり、汲み上げポンプが作動した時は、逆止弁4を押し上げ、トイレ6に水を流す役目をする。 Further, the check valve 4 on the toilet side is closed so that air is not drawn into the pipe when a pump built in the washing machine 7 is operated. The water pressure or the pressure is always applied by the spring, and when the pumping pump is operated, the check valve 4 is pushed up and the water flows to the toilet 6.
図2に図示のワンタッチ防火器は、図1の排水管10のB管途中の消火栓5を介して、災害や家事など、いざという時に利用できる装置である。この装置は、再利用水装置または、水道水(水道管)に接続できることは言うまでもない。 The one-touch fire arrester shown in FIG. 2 is a device that can be used in an emergency such as a disaster or housework through the fire hydrant 5 in the middle of the B pipe of the drain pipe 10 of FIG. It goes without saying that this device can be connected to a reused water device or tap water (water pipe).
図示省略のロータンクに取付けてある水位(フロート)9センサーのコード(+−どちらでもよい)を、図2に図示の二方弁5Aのハンドルに接続して、ハンドルを回すと図3に拡大図示するように、水中ポンプのon−off切り替えスイッチが、常にONまたは、OFFになるように調整する。When the cord of the water level (float) 9 sensor attached to a low tank (not shown) (which may be either + or-) is connected to the handle of the two-
図3に図示のon−off切り替えスイッチは、スイッチの電喰に対処する予備スイッチも設けた事例である。The on-off change-over switch shown in FIG. 3 is an example in which a spare switch for coping with the electric galling of the switch is also provided.
また、図示省略の水道管を利用する場合は、手でハンドルを回すだけでよい。
ワンタッチ用の防火器5b(消火用ノズルとホース)のホースは、ポンプまたは水道圧に応じて内径強度を定める。When using a water pipe (not shown), it is only necessary to turn the handle by hand.
The hose of the one-touch fire protector 5b (fire-extinguishing nozzle and hose) determines the inner diameter strength according to the pump or water pressure.
なお、防火器5bのワンタッチ部分は、消火栓5に簡単に差し込まれる。
また、ワンタッチ部分を消火栓5外すときは留めを押さえれば簡単に外れるように工夫されている。The one-touch portion of the fire protection device 5b is easily inserted into the fire hydrant 5.
In addition, when the fire hydrant 5 is removed from the one-touch portion, it is devised so that it can be easily removed by holding the fastener.
以上、本考案の実施例を説明したが、本考案はこの実施例に限定されるものではない As mentioned above, although the Example of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to this Example.
本考案によれば、排水供給装置は、浴槽や貯水槽からなる集水槽に排水汲み上げ用の水中ポンプの吸込み部を接続し、同水中ポンプの吐出部には、一端が接続され中途で複数方向(少なくとも二方向以上)に分岐し、分岐した一側の途中には止水弁を、他側の途中には逆止弁を有する排水管として、排水通路の途中に設ける貯水タンクを不要にして、家庭内の風呂、台所、洗面台等から排出される排水や貯水槽の貯留水を水洗トイレの洗浄水や洗濯用水その他消火水として分配供給できる。According to the present invention, the drainage supply device connects the suction part of the submersible pump for pumping up the drainage to the water collecting tank consisting of a bathtub and a water storage tank, and one end is connected to the discharge part of the submersible pump in a plurality of directions. Branching into (at least two directions), a drainage pipe with a water stop valve in the middle of one side and a check valve in the middle of the other side, eliminating the need for a water storage tank in the middle of the drainage passage It is possible to distribute and supply waste water discharged from baths, kitchens, washstands, etc. in the home and water stored in the water storage tank as washing water for washing toilets, washing water and other fire extinguishing water.
更に、本考案の排水供給装置は、ポンプ強制装置を前記集水槽の外部に配置し、同集水槽に同ポンプ強制装置の吸込み部を接続し、同ポンプ強制装置の吐出部を排出管に接続したので、ポンプの空運転を防止できる。Furthermore, in the drainage supply device of the present invention, the pump forcing device is arranged outside the water collecting tank, the suction portion of the pump forcing device is connected to the water collecting tank, and the discharge portion of the pump forcing device is connected to the discharge pipe. As a result, idling of the pump can be prevented.
また、供給先の貯水水タンク内の水位を検知するフロートセンサを備えたので、供給先の貯水タンクのオーバーフローを防止できる。In addition, since the float sensor for detecting the water level in the water tank at the supply destination is provided, it is possible to prevent overflow of the water tank at the supply destination.
1・・・・・・ポンプ強制装置
2・・・・・・エア抜き弁(排水時に吸い込んだエアーを排出する)
2b・・・・・・エア抜き弁のエア止弁(エアーの吸い込み防止)
3・・・・・・止水弁(電磁弁)
4・・・・・・逆止弁
5・・・・・・消火栓
5a・・・・・・水中ポンプのon−off切り替えスイッチ
5b・・・・・・防火器(消火用ノズルとホース)
6・・・・・・トイレ
6a・・・・・・トイレの水洗タンク
7・・・・・・洗濯機
8・・・・・・浴槽
9・・・・・・フロートセンサ
10・・・・・・排水管
10a 排水口1 .... Pump forcing device 2 .... Air vent valve (discharges air sucked during drainage)
2b ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Air stop valve of air vent valve (Prevents air suction)
3 .... Water stop valve (solenoid valve)
4. Check valve 5 ... Fire hydrant 5a ... Submersible pump on-off switch 5b ... Fire extinguisher (fire-extinguishing nozzle and hose)
6 ··· Toilet 6a ··· Toilet flush tank 7 · · · Washing machine 8 · · · Bath tub 9 ··· Float sensor 10 ··· ..Drain pipe 10a Drain port
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2005006470U JP3115273U (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2005-07-11 | Wastewater supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2005006470U JP3115273U (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2005-07-11 | Wastewater supply device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP3115273U true JP3115273U (en) | 2005-11-04 |
Family
ID=43277535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2005006470U Expired - Fee Related JP3115273U (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2005-07-11 | Wastewater supply device |
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2005
- 2005-07-11 JP JP2005006470U patent/JP3115273U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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