JP3113576U - Earthquake detection lighting system - Google Patents

Earthquake detection lighting system Download PDF

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JP3113576U
JP3113576U JP2005002825U JP2005002825U JP3113576U JP 3113576 U JP3113576 U JP 3113576U JP 2005002825 U JP2005002825 U JP 2005002825U JP 2005002825 U JP2005002825 U JP 2005002825U JP 3113576 U JP3113576 U JP 3113576U
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lighting system
vibration
vibration detection
earthquake
seismic intensity
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佐知美 岩田
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大阪省エネセンター株式会社
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Abstract

【課題】地震などの震動感知装置を設置する場所とは離れた場所に懐中電灯などの軽量な電池式照明具を1つ以上設置し、その設置された位置が暗闇においてもすばやく見つけ出せるように、地震などの震動を感知した時に照明具の近傍で点灯する照明用ランプを配置するようにした震動感知点灯システムを提案する。
【解決手段】切換スイッチ3をAに切り替えた状態で、たとえば震度5以上で動作する震動感知装置1の接点が閉となるようにする。このとき補助リレーXが付勢され接点Xが閉となり補助リレーXが自己保持されるとともに、接点X1が閉となり併設された照明用ランプLが全て点灯する。これにより各々の照明用ランプの近傍に配置された照明具を暗闇の中で簡単に見つけ出すことが出来る。
【選択図】図1
[PROBLEMS] To install one or more lightweight battery-powered lighting fixtures, such as a flashlight, at a location away from the location where earthquake detection devices such as earthquakes are installed, so that the installed location can be found quickly even in the dark. We propose a seismic detection lighting system in which an illumination lamp is lit in the vicinity of the luminaire when a vibration such as an earthquake is detected.
In a state where the changeover switch 3 is switched to A, for example, the contact of the vibration sensing device 1 operating at a seismic intensity of 5 or more is closed. At this time, the auxiliary relay X is energized, the contact X is closed and the auxiliary relay X is self-held, and the contact X1 is closed and all the illumination lamps L are lit up. As a result, it is possible to easily find out the illuminating device arranged in the vicinity of each lamp for illumination in the dark.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は地震などの振動を感知してランプを点灯できるシステムに関するものである。  The present invention relates to a system capable of lighting a lamp by detecting vibration such as an earthquake.

非常用の懐中電灯は、予め定めた所定位置に備えておいて、夜間就寝時に地震と停電が重なるなどの非常事態が発生したときに利用する。この際暗闇の中で非常用懐中電灯の在処を特定することは通常困難である。特開2000−231801には地震などを検知して懐中電灯を点灯させる例が開示されている。  An emergency flashlight is provided at a predetermined position, and is used when an emergency such as an earthquake and a power outage occurs at bedtime at night. At this time, it is usually difficult to specify the location of the emergency flashlight in the dark. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-231801 discloses an example in which an earthquake or the like is detected and a flashlight is turned on.

従来技術に示された例では地震の検知器と懐中電灯とが一体となっており、重量も重く非常時の持ち運びが不便であった。本考案は、暗闇の中ですばやく軽量な電池式照明具を見つけ出し、これを活用できる手段を提供しようとするものである。  In the example shown in the prior art, the earthquake detector and the flashlight are integrated, which is heavy and inconvenient to carry in an emergency. The present invention seeks to quickly find a lightweight battery-powered luminaire in the dark and provide a means for utilizing it.

地震などの震動感知装置を設置する場所とは離れた場所に懐中電灯などの軽量な電池式照明具を1つ以上設置し、その設置された位置が暗闇においてもすばやく見つけ出せるように、地震などの震動を感知した時に照明具の近傍で点灯する照明用ランプを配置するようにした震動感知点灯システムを提案する。  Install one or more lightweight battery-powered lighting fixtures, such as flashlights, at a location away from the location where earthquake detection devices are installed. We propose a seismic detection lighting system in which an illumination lamp is lit in the vicinity of the luminaire when a vibration is detected.

地震が発生し停電したときに暗闇の中で照明具を簡単に見つけ出すことができる。また照明具を寝室、居室あるいは廊下など複数場所に配置しておくことにより地震発生時の居場所にかかわらず安心して照明具を見出せる。  It is easy to find lighting fixtures in the dark when an earthquake occurs and a power failure occurs. In addition, by placing lighting fixtures in multiple locations such as bedrooms, living rooms, and corridors, it is possible to find lighting fixtures with peace of mind regardless of where the earthquake occurred.

図1は本考案の実施形態を示す電気系統図である。切換スイッチ3をAに切り替えた状態で、たとえば震度5以上で動作する震動感知装置1の接点が閉となるようにする。このとき補助リレーXが付勢され接点Xが閉となり補助リレーXが自己保持されるとともに、接点X1が閉となり併設された照明用ランプLが全て点灯する。これにより各々の照明用ランプの近傍に配置された照明具(図示していない)を暗闇の中で簡単に見つけ出すことが出来る。
切換スイッチ3をBに切り替えることにより、補助リレーXの付勢が解除され照明用ランプが消灯しリセット状態となる。
切換スイッチ3をCに切り替えることにより、照明用ランプの球切れあるいは電池の寿命切れの点検が可能である。
FIG. 1 is an electrical diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. With the changeover switch 3 switched to A, for example, the contact of the vibration sensing device 1 operating at a seismic intensity of 5 or higher is closed. At this time, the auxiliary relay X is energized, the contact X is closed and the auxiliary relay X is self-held, and the contact X1 is closed and all the illumination lamps L are lit up. Thereby, it is possible to easily find a lighting device (not shown) arranged in the vicinity of each lighting lamp in the dark.
By switching the changeover switch 3 to B, the urging of the auxiliary relay X is released, the illumination lamp is turned off, and the reset state is set.
By switching the changeover switch 3 to C, it is possible to check whether the lighting lamp has run out or the battery has run out.

照明用ランプLは近傍に配置される照明具の在処が分かる程度の照度があればよい。したがって豆球あるいは発光ダイオード程度で十分その機能を達成することが出来る。なお発光ダイオードを適用する場合は、直列に抵抗を接続する。  The illuminating lamp L only needs to have an illuminance that allows the location of an illuminating device disposed in the vicinity to be understood. Therefore, the function can be sufficiently achieved with a bean ball or a light emitting diode. When a light emitting diode is applied, a resistor is connected in series.

図2および図3は震動感知装置の一実施例を示す。本震動感知装置は中間部に接触子15、下端部に錘16を有しこれらをワイヤー14で繋ぎ上端を固定電極13にぶら下げ、固定電極13を支点として地震などの揺れにより揺動する可動体と、低反発の導電性ばね材をリング状に形成したリング電極17からなる。図3に示すように所定の震度で可動体の接触子15がリング電極17に接触することにより震動感知の信号を出す。  2 and 3 show an embodiment of the vibration sensing device. This vibration sensing device has a contact 15 at the middle and a weight 16 at the lower end, which are connected by a wire 14 and hung from the fixed electrode 13 at the upper end. The movable body swings by shaking such as an earthquake using the fixed electrode 13 as a fulcrum. And a ring electrode 17 in which a low-repulsion conductive spring material is formed in a ring shape. As shown in FIG. 3, when the movable body contactor 15 contacts the ring electrode 17 at a predetermined seismic intensity, a vibration detection signal is output.

所定の震度で移動する球体の動きで作動するマイクロスイッチにより地震などの震動を感知するたとえばオムロン社製形D7H感震装置、あるいは所定の震度で作動する小型加速度センサーにより地震などの震動を感知するものを、上述の震動感知装置に代えることも可能である。
上述の震動感知装置あるいはおよび制御ユニットをたとえば置物などの室内装飾品や置時計などに組み込んだ形態とすることにより、屋内の美観を損なうことがなく実用性の高いものとすることが可能である。
Detecting earthquakes and other vibrations with microswitches that operate with the movement of a sphere moving at a specified seismic intensity For example, OMRON-made D7H seismic devices or small acceleration sensors that operate with a specified seismic intensity detect earthquakes and other vibrations It is also possible to replace the thing with the above-mentioned vibration sensing device.
By incorporating the above-described vibration sensing device or control unit into, for example, an interior decoration such as a figurine or a table clock, it is possible to make the indoor aesthetics unimpaired and highly practical.

本考案の実施形態を示す電気系統図Electrical system diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention 震動感知装置の例Example of a vibration detection device 震動感知装置の動作時の例Example of motion detection device operation

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・震動感知装置
2・・制御ユニット
3・・切換スイッチ
X・・補助リレー
L・・照明用ランプ
12・・支持具
13・・固定電極
14・・ワイヤー
15・・接触子
16・・錘
17・・リング電極
1. ・ Vibration sensing device 2. ・ Control unit 3. ・ Changeover switch X ・ ・ Auxiliary relay L ・ ・ Lighting lamp 12 ・ ・ Support 13 ・ ・ Fixed electrode 14 ・ ・ Wire 15 ・ ・ Contact 16 17. Ring electrode

Claims (6)

所定の震度以上の地震発生時に動作する震動感知装置、該震動感知により電気的接続を持続する制御ユニットおよび電気的接続が持続する間点灯し続ける1つ以上の照明用ランプから構成され、照明用ランプの近傍に懐中電灯などの照明具を設置したことを特徴とする震動感知点灯システム。  It comprises a vibration detection device that operates when an earthquake of a predetermined seismic intensity or more occurs, a control unit that maintains electrical connection by the vibration detection, and one or more illumination lamps that remain lit for the duration of the electrical connection. A vibration sensing lighting system characterized by installing a lighting device such as a flashlight in the vicinity of the lamp. 中間部に接触子、下端部に錘を有しこれらをワイヤーで繋ぎ上端を固定電極にぶら下げ、固定電極部を支点として地震などの揺れにより揺動する可動体と低反発の導電性ばね材をリング状に形成したリング電極からなり、所定の震度で可動体の接触子がリング電極に接触することにより震動を感知する震動感知装置としたことを特徴とする請求項1の震動感知点灯システム。  The middle part has a contact, the lower part has a weight, and these are connected by a wire, the upper end is hung from a fixed electrode, and a movable body that swings by shaking such as an earthquake using the fixed electrode part as a fulcrum and a low-repulsive conductive spring material. 2. The vibration detection lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the vibration detection lighting system comprises a ring electrode formed in a ring shape and detects a vibration when a contact of the movable body contacts the ring electrode with a predetermined seismic intensity. 所定の震度で移動する球体の動きで作動するマイクロスイッチにより地震などの震動を感知する震動感知装置あるいは所定の震度で作動する小型加速度センサーにより地震などの震動を感知する震動感知装置としたことを特徴とする請求項1の震動感知点灯システム。  A vibration sensing device that senses vibrations such as earthquakes with a microswitch that operates with the movement of a sphere moving at a predetermined seismic intensity, or a vibration sensing device that senses vibrations such as earthquakes with a small acceleration sensor that operates with a predetermined seismic intensity. 2. The vibration sensing lighting system according to claim 1, wherein 発光ダイオードを照明用ランプとして適用したことを特徴とする請求項1の震動感知点灯システム。  2. The vibration sensing lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting diode is applied as an illumination lamp. 照明用ランプを震動感知装置の設置位置から離れた場所に設置することを特徴とする請求項1の震動感知点灯システム。  2. The vibration detection lighting system according to claim 1, wherein the illumination lamp is installed at a location away from the installation position of the vibration detection device. 置物などの室内装飾品や置時計などに震動感知装置あるいはおよび制御ユニットを組み込んだ形態としたことを特徴とする請求項1の震動感知点灯システム。  2. The vibration detection lighting system according to claim 1, wherein a vibration detection device or a control unit is incorporated in an interior decoration such as an ornament or a table clock.
JP2005002825U 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Earthquake detection lighting system Expired - Fee Related JP3113576U (en)

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