JP3111453U - Lifesaving device for preventing underlays during earthquakes - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a life-saving device for preventing an underlay that can protect a sleeping person from falling of furniture or the like.
A lifesaving device for preventing an underlay has first and second protective frames that are vertically U-shaped and vertically stacked, and a stopper that is centered on a bolt that connects these first and second protective frames. 7 until these two contact frames are opened in an X-shape on the left and right, and the third protection frame 4 is swung until it is perpendicular to the stopper 7, and in this state, the nut 6 is tightened to fix the three members. To do. As a result, the lifesaving device 1 for preventing the underlay can be made independent, and a sleeper protection space 9 is formed on the lower side. Even if furniture 10 or the like falls due to an earthquake, it can be prevented that it becomes an underlay. When the first to third protective frames 2, 3, 4 are closed, the storage space is small, and it is convenient to carry.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a life-saving device for preventing underlays for protecting a sleeping person or the like so as not to become an underlay for furniture or the like that falls due to an earthquake or the like.

In the event of an earthquake, the furniture may fall over and the bedridden may become the bedrock. In order to prevent furniture from overturning, conventionally, furniture overturn prevention devices disclosed in Patent Document 1 and the like have been proposed. The furniture overturn prevention device described in Patent Document 1 includes an extendable column disposed between the ceiling and the furniture, and prevents the furniture from shaking to prevent the overturn.
JP-A-9-84648

  However, in the method of fixing furniture by a column disposed between the ceiling and the furniture, in the case of a large earthquake, there is a possibility that a large force acts on the column and the column breaks or the column breaks through the ceiling. Therefore, it is impossible to reliably prevent the furniture from falling over, and there is still a high risk that a person will lay down on it.

  An object of the present invention is to propose a life preserver for preventing an underlay that can reliably protect a sleeping person from falling objects such as furniture.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a life-saving device for preventing an underlay to protect a sleeping person from falling objects such as furniture that falls due to an earthquake, etc. It has first and second protective frames that can be opened and closed left and right with the position as the center of rotation, and these first and second protective frames have an inverted U shape with both end portions bent downward, These first and second protective frames are opened in an X shape so as to form a predetermined angle in the left-right direction, and are allowed to stand on the floor surface or the like, so that a protective space for a sleeper or the like is formed below these. It is characterized by becoming.

  Here, the first and second protection frames may be of the same shape, and the second protection frame located on the lower side may be lowered by the frame thickness. Further, in order to improve the stowability, the first and second protective frames have a shape similar to the second protective frame located on the lower side, and when these protective frames are closed, What is necessary is just to enable it to be able to make the said 2nd protection frame overlapped inside the said 1st protection frame.

  Further, if the first and second protective frames opened left and right from the overlapped state turn to the position where they overlap again, they cannot be made independent. Therefore, it is desirable to dispose stoppers so that these protective frames do not turn too much and to define the opening angle of these protective frames.

  Further, in order to surely prevent the first and second protective frames that are self-supporting from falling down, the first and second protective frames can be turned left and right around the turning center of the first and second protective frames. It is desirable to arrange 3 protection frames. When the third protection frame is bent into an L shape and the first to third protection frames are closed, the third protection frame is placed above, below or between the first and second protection frames. If the frames can be overlapped, it is preferable because it does not take up space during storage.

  Next, it is desirable to have a connecting portion for connecting and fixing the first and second protective frames at a predetermined opening angle.

  In order to prevent a fallen object from hitting a sleeping person or the like through the first and second protective frames opened in an X shape at a predetermined angle, the top plate is interposed between the protective frames. You may make it pass over.

  In the life-saving device for preventing the underlay of the present invention, when the two protective frames are opened to the left and right so as to form an X shape, it can be made to stand on the floor surface, and a protective space for a sleeping person or the like is formed thereunder. . Therefore, when the life support for preventing the underlay is disposed so as to be positioned above the futon at the time of going to bed or the like, it is possible to prevent the sleeper from becoming the underlay even if the furniture falls down. In addition, a space for escape or rescue is secured around the human body. In view of the fact that most of the deaths in the past major earthquakes were overturned objects and overwhelmed by the underlay of collapsed houses, the lifesaving device for preventing the underlay according to the present invention is extremely effective.

  Hereinafter, a lifesaving device for preventing underlay to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a use state of the lifesaving device for preventing the underlay of this example. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are a perspective view and a front view of the life support device for preventing the underlay shown in FIG. 3 (a) and 3 (b) are a plan view and a plan view of the life support for preventing the underlay shown in FIG.

  As shown in these drawings, the life support 1 for preventing the underlay of this example is for protecting the sleeping person P from a fallen object 10 such as furniture that falls due to an earthquake or the like, and includes a first protective frame 2, It has the 2nd protection frame 3, the 3rd protection frame 4, and the volt | bolt 5 and the nut 6 as a connection member which has connected these. Moreover, it has a stopper 7 for regulating the opening angle of the first and second protective frames 2 and 3. The first to third protective frames and the stopper 7 are made of a metal plate such as stainless steel or aluminum, a metal pipe, or the like, and can sufficiently withstand the weight of the fallen object 10. In this example, a flat metal pipe is used as shown in FIG.

  The first protective frame 2 is a frame having an inverted U shape in which both end portions are bent downward at a right angle. And a beam portion 23. The second protective frame 3 has a similar shape slightly smaller than the first protective frame 2, and is a horizontal beam connecting the left and right leg portions 31, 32 and the upper ends of these leg portions 31, 32. Part 33. The first and second protective frames 2, 3 are stacked one above the other, and bolts 5 and nuts 6 vertically inserted through circular through holes 23 a, 33 a formed in the central portions of the beam portions 23, 33. Are connected in a state that can be opened and closed left and right.

  The third protective frame 4 is an L-shaped frame as a whole, and includes a leg portion 41 and a connecting portion 42 extending substantially horizontally from the upper end of the leg portion 41. A circular through hole 42 a is formed in the connecting portion 42, and is connected to the lower side of the second protective frame 3 so as to be openable and closable around the bolt 5 passed therethrough. At the time of storage or the like, the third protective frame 4 is overlaid on the first and second protective frames 2 and 3.

  In this example, a plurality of through holes are formed as the through holes 42 a along the length direction of the connecting portion 42. By appropriately selecting the position of the through hole 42a through which the bolt 5 is inserted, the length of the leg 41 protruding outward can be changed. In addition, a wing nut is used as the nut 6. When the nut 6 is loosened, the protection frames 2, 3, 4 can be opened and closed around the bolt 5, and by tightening the nut 6, Can be fixed in a closed state or opened at a predetermined angle.

Here, in order to reduce the manufacturing cost, the first and second protection frames 2 and 3 are common, that is, have the same shape, and both legs of the second protection frame 3 on the lower side are frame thicknesses. Just make it shorter. In this case, for example, the first and second protective frames 2 and 3 can have the following dimensions.
First protective frame 2
Width 2100mm, height 680mm
Second protective frame 3
Width 2100mm, height 700mm

  Further, as the third protective frame 4, a frame having a width of 1050 mm, a height of 660 mm, and three through holes 42 formed at a pitch of 100 mm can be used.

  Next, the stopper 7 is a plate having a constant width, one end of which is pivotally connected to the bolt 5 and the other end is bent at a right angle downward, and the bent portion 7a is a first bent portion. It is located between the first and second protection frames 2 and 3. When the first and second protective frames 2 and 3 are opened to the left and right from a state where they overlap each other vertically or from a closed state, they hit the bent portion 7a of the stopper 7 located between them, and their opening angles Is defined. Therefore, the first and second protective frames 2 and 3 are not opened any more and are not overlapped or closed again. Therefore, the first and second protective frames 2 and 3 connected and fixed by the bolt 5 and the nut 6 are not closed and fallen due to an impact or the like when the fallen object 10 falls. Further, by opening both the protective frames 2 and 3 until they hit the stopper 7 and fixing them in that state, both the protective frames 2 and 3 can be fixed at an appropriate opening angle state.

  The underlay lifesaving device 1 configured in this way is closed in a state where the first to third protective frames 2, 3, 4 overlap each other as shown in FIG. Yes. When the first and second protective frames 2 and 3 have the same shape with different heights, these legs are in a closed state where they abut against each other. In use, as shown in FIGS. 2 (a), 2 (b) and 3 (a), the first and second protective frames 2, 3 are pivoted about the connecting portion and opened to a position where they hit the stopper 7. . Next, the third protective frame 4 is turned until the direction is perpendicular to the stopper 7. Then, the nut 6 is tightened to fix the first to third protective frames 2, 3, 4.

  Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 1, the sleeping person P is placed in the space 9 formed by the four leg portions 21, 22, 31, 32 and the beam portions 23, 33 crossing in an X shape. The life support 1 for preventing the underlay is positioned so as to be accommodated. Here, it is desirable to install the third protective frame 4 toward the fallen object 10 side. In this way, the sleeping person P can be reliably protected from the fallen object 10 that has fallen due to an earthquake or the like.

  As explained above, the lifesaving device 1 for preventing the underlay of this example is installed in an independent state at an arbitrary place by opening the two protective frames 2 and 3 in an X shape so as to have a predetermined angle. A protective space can be formed on the lower side. Therefore, the protective space 9 that can accommodate the sleeper P can be formed by a simple operation at an arbitrary place.

  If it is protected by the life-saving device 1 for preventing the underlay, even if an earthquake occurs and the fallen object 10 such as furniture falls down, it is possible to prevent a sleeping person or the like from becoming the underlay. Moreover, since a space for escape or rescue can be secured around the human body, evacuation is easy. Furthermore, since the third protective frame 4 is provided, the lifesaving device 1 for preventing the underlay does not fall down, so that a sleeping person or the like can be reliably protected.

  In addition, at the time of storage, the first to third protective frames can be placed in a state where they overlap each other or in a closed state where both frames abut each other from the side. Therefore, the storage space is small and it is convenient to carry.

  Furthermore, since the stopper 7 is provided, the first and second protective frames 2 and 3 can be fixed at an appropriate opening angle, so that the operability is excellent.

[Other embodiments]
In the above example, the first and second protective frames 2 and 3 are formed in an inverted U shape. However, this may be an arc shape. Alternatively, it may be bent into a polygonal shape. Further, the third protective frame 4 can be formed in the same shape as the first and second protective frames 2 and 3. Furthermore, the stopper 7 may be configured to be attached to the side surface of the first or second protective frame.

  Next, in order to protect the sleeping person from falling objects falling from furniture or the like in the event of an earthquake, a top plate is spanned between the first and second protection frames 2 and 3 that intersect in an X shape. It is also possible to attach to the state. The top plate is preferably made of metal so that it can withstand the impact of falling objects and has a plurality of vent holes. In this case, when the life support device 1 for preventing the underlay is not used, the top plate can be used as a stand for houseplants, for example.

  In FIG. 4, the figure at the time of diverting the lifesaving tool 1 for underlay prevention as a pedestal is shown. As shown in this figure, an engaging hole 23b that opens upward is formed in the beam portion 23 of the first protective frame 2, and an engaging hole 33b that opens laterally in the beam portion 33 of the second protective frame 3 is formed. Form. The top plate 11 is formed with engaging projections 11b that fit into the engaging holes 23b and 33b. A stand can be configured by attaching the top plate 11 to the lifesaving device 1 for preventing the underlay in the storage state in which the first and second protective frames 2 and 3 are closed.

It is explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the life preserver for underlay prevention to which this invention is applied. (a), (b) is the perspective view and front view of the life-saving tool for underlay prevention shown in FIG. (a), (b) is a top view of the lifesaving tool for underlay prevention shown in FIG. 1, and a top view in the accommodation state. It is explanatory drawing at the time of diverting the underlay lifesaving device of this invention to a mounting base.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Underlay lifesaving device 2 1st protection frame 21, 22 Leg part 23 Beam part 23a Through-hole 3 2nd protection frame 31, 32 Leg part 33 Beam part 33a Through-hole 4 3rd protection frame 41 Leg part 42 Connection part 42a Through-hole 5 Bolt 6 Nut 7 Stopper 7a Bent part 9 Space 10 Falling object 11 Top plate P Sleeper

Claims (6)

A life-saving device for preventing underlays to protect sleeping people from falling objects such as furniture that falls due to an earthquake, etc.
Having first and second protective frames that are stacked one above the other and that can be opened and closed left and right around the center position in the length direction;
These first and second protective frames have an inverted U shape in which both end portions are bent downward,
These first and second protective frames are opened in an X shape so as to be at a predetermined angle in the left-right direction, and are allowed to stand on the floor or the like, so that a protective space for a sleeping person or the like is formed below these. A life-saving device for preventing underlays, characterized in that In claim 1,
The first and second protective frames are of a similar shape in which the second protective frame located on the lower side is slightly smaller in size,
A lifesaving device for preventing underlaying, wherein when these protective frames are closed, the second protective frame is overlapped inside the first protective frame. In claim 2,
The first and second protective frames opened left and right from the overlapped state are prevented from turning to a position where they overlap again, and have a stopper for defining the opening angle of these protective frames. A lifesaving device for preventing underlays. In any one of claims 1 to 3,
Having a third protective frame that can pivot left and right around the pivot center of the first and second protective frames;
This third protective frame has a shape bent into an L shape,
When the first to third protective frames are closed, the third protective frame overlaps above, below, or between the first and second protective frames. . In any one of claims 1 to 4,
A life-saving device for preventing underlays, comprising a connecting portion for connecting and fixing the first and second protective frames at a predetermined opening angle. In any one of claims 1 to 5,
An underlay lifesaving device comprising a top plate for spanning between the first and second protective frames opened in an X shape at a predetermined angle.

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