JP3110890U - Stretchable handle with elliptical cross section and its fixing mechanism - Google Patents

Stretchable handle with elliptical cross section and its fixing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3110890U
JP3110890U JP2005000678U JP2005000678U JP3110890U JP 3110890 U JP3110890 U JP 3110890U JP 2005000678 U JP2005000678 U JP 2005000678U JP 2005000678 U JP2005000678 U JP 2005000678U JP 3110890 U JP3110890 U JP 3110890U
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handle
cross
sectional shape
fixing mechanism
section
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優 下田
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株式会社シモダ道路
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Abstract

【課題】 機構的安定度に優れ、その使用時も不用意な手からの脱落及び構成部材間の回転が生じにくく、なおかつ敷き均し作業等においてそのプレート部等の水平性を認識し易い、手工具における伸縮柄杆及びその固定機構を提供する。
【解決手段】 当該柄杆部はその断面形状が略楕円形もしくは俵形を成し、なおかつ内部パイプが外部パイプに、軸方向に移動自在に挿入されて柄杆部を伸縮自在とする機能を有し、内部及び外部パイプ相互の固定は柄杆部の断面形状に相似した断面形状を有する部材によって成るクランプユニットを当該柄杆部に枢設して構成される。
【選択図】 図1
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide excellent mechanical stability, to prevent inadvertent dropping from a hand and rotation between components during use, and to easily recognize the horizontality of a plate portion in laying and the like. The present invention provides an extendable handle and a fixing mechanism for a hand tool.
The handle has a function in which the cross-sectional shape thereof is substantially oval or hook-shaped, and the inner pipe is inserted into the outer pipe so as to be movable in the axial direction so that the handle hook can be expanded and contracted. The internal and external pipes are fixed to each other by pivotally connecting a clamp unit made of a member having a cross-sectional shape similar to the cross-sectional shape of the handle.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は主として舗装工事用レーキ及び農具等の手工具の柄杆部及び当該柄杆部の伸縮・固定機構及びそれらの形状に関するものである。  The present invention mainly relates to a handle rake part of a hand tool such as a pavement rake and a farm tool, an expansion / contraction / fixing mechanism of the handle ridge part, and a shape thereof.

舗装工事用レーキ及び農具等の柄杆部においては、従来伸縮機能を有しないものでは主に円形断面の、伸縮機能を有するものでは円形、又は断面の一部に回転防止のためのスリット、あるいは直線部を設けた分銅形様の断面を持つものがあり、その固定機構であるクランプユニットは概ね円形断面を拘束する形状を持つ部材を採用して構成されていた。  In rake parts for paving work and farm tools, etc., those that do not have a conventional expansion / contraction function mainly have a circular cross section, those that have an expansion / contraction function, or a part of the cross section, or a slit for preventing rotation, or Some have a weight-like cross section provided with a straight portion, and a clamp unit as a fixing mechanism thereof is configured by employing a member having a shape constraining a generally circular cross section.

回転防止機能を有しない円形断面の柄杆においては、作業中の衝撃、荷重、作用力等により内部、外部パイプ間の固定部にゆるみが生じ、結果柄杆の軸方向を中心とした柄杆材間の回転が生じやすく、作業ミス等を誘発していた。
また回転防止機能を有する断面を持つ柄杆においても、その大まかな断面形状は円形であるため作業においての滑り易さは改善できず、なおかつ特に舗装工事におけるアスファルト等の敷き均し作業での、レーキプレート部の水平性の確保に支障をきたしている。
In a handle with a circular cross-section that does not have an anti-rotation function, the fixed part between the inner and outer pipes is loosened due to impact, load, working force, etc. during work, resulting in a handle that is centered about the axial direction of the handle Rotation between materials was likely to occur, causing work mistakes.
In addition, even in a handle with a cross-section having a rotation prevention function, the rough cross-sectional shape is circular, so that the slipperiness in the work cannot be improved, and in particular, the leveling work such as asphalt in paving work, This hinders the leveling of the rake plate.

課題を解決しようとする手段Means to solve the problem

その断面形状が略楕円形もしくは俵形を成した柄杆部であり、なおかつ内部パイプが外部パイプに、軸方向に移動自在に挿入されて柄杆部を伸縮自在とする機能を有し、内部及び外部パイプ相互の固定は柄杆部の断面形状に相似した断面形状を有する部材によって成るクランプユニットを当該柄杆部に枢設した事を特徴とする、手工具における伸縮柄杆及びその固定機構を採用する事により解決する。  The cross-sectional shape is a handle that has an approximately oval or hook shape, and the internal pipe is inserted into the outer pipe so as to be movable in the axial direction, so that the handle hook can be expanded and contracted. And a clamp unit made of a member having a cross-sectional shape similar to the cross-sectional shape of the handle heel portion is pivotally mounted on the handle heel portion, and the extensible handle wand in the hand tool and its fixing mechanism It is solved by adopting.

考案の効果Effect of device

本考案によればその柄杆部の断面形状が長軸、短軸を持つ略楕円形、あるいは俵形であるため、円形断面に比し握った場合異方性を認識し易く、敷き均し作業においてプレート部の水平性を確保し易い。且つ、断面における長軸方向を作業において力のかかる頻度の高い方向、つまりプレート部の長辺に対する鉛直方向に設定する事により、作業中かかる力に対する強度が向上する。
又、同じく円形断面に比し作業中の滑りが生じにくく、柄杆部自体のゆるみによる回転が生じにくい。
According to the present invention, since the cross-sectional shape of the handle collar portion is a substantially elliptical shape having a major axis and a minor axis, or a collar shape, the anisotropy is easily recognized when grasped compared to a circular section, and the leveling is spread. It is easy to ensure the horizontalness of the plate part during work. In addition, by setting the long axis direction in the cross section to the direction in which the force is frequently applied in the work, that is, the vertical direction with respect to the long side of the plate portion, the strength against the force applied during the work is improved.
Also, compared to a circular cross section, slipping during operation is less likely to occur, and rotation due to looseness of the handle portion itself is less likely to occur.

考案を実施する為の最良の形態Best mode for carrying out the invention

柄杆部は主にアルミ等の金属がゴム等により被覆され形成されるが、所定の強度が確保されるならば樹脂、木等の採用も可能である。  The handle portion is mainly formed by coating a metal such as aluminum with rubber or the like. However, if a predetermined strength is ensured, resin, wood or the like can be used.

又、クランプユニット各構成部材は主にアルミを主とする合金及び樹脂を適所に配して形成されるが、前述と同じくそれぞれが所定の強度を確保する上で、他素材の採用も可能である。  In addition, each component of the clamp unit is mainly formed by placing an alloy mainly made of aluminum and a resin in place, but in the same way as described above, other materials can be used to ensure a predetermined strength. is there.

以下、本考案の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。図1及び図2に示される如く本考案にかかる伸縮柄杆及びその固定機構は主に符号1である柄杆部と符号3であるクランプユニットにより構成される。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the telescopic handle rod and its fixing mechanism according to the present invention are mainly constituted by a handle rod portion denoted by reference numeral 1 and a clamp unit denoted by reference symbol 3.

柄杆部の構成は符号2aである内部パイプが、相似かつ大径の断面形状を持つ符号2bである外部パイプに、軸方向に移動自在に挿入されて成る。  The structure of the handle portion is formed by inserting an internal pipe denoted by reference numeral 2a into an external pipe denoted by reference numeral 2b having a similar and large-diameter cross-sectional shape so as to be movable in the axial direction.

それにより使用時はその作業の種類、作業場所の条件により柄杆部を最適な長さに調整する事が可能になる。  As a result, the handle can be adjusted to an optimum length during use depending on the type of work and the conditions of the work place.

又、当該柄杆部における断面の長軸方向を作業において力のかかる頻度の高い方向に設定する事により、作業中かかる力に対する強度を向上させる事ができる。  Further, by setting the major axis direction of the cross section of the handle portion to a direction in which the force is frequently applied in the work, the strength against the force applied during the work can be improved.

又、図3及び図4に示される如く外部パイプの後述クランプユニットの枢設部付近には、固定機能達成のための符号2cであるスリットが一定の長さをもってクランプユニットの押当リングのスリットに対応した位置に1箇所、もしくはその軸線上に2箇所設けられる。  Further, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a slit, which is a reference numeral 2c for achieving the fixing function, has a certain length in the vicinity of the pivot portion of the clamp unit, which will be described later, of the outer pipe. Is provided at one location corresponding to the above or two locations on the axis thereof.

次に柄杆部を所定の長さで固定するクランプユニットは、外部パイプの内部パイプ挿入部側末端付近に枢設される。  Next, the clamp unit for fixing the handle portion to a predetermined length is pivoted near the inner pipe insertion portion side end of the outer pipe.

当該クランプユニットを構成する符号3aである押当リングの断面形状は図3及び図4に示される如く全体として柄杆部の断面形状に相似した略楕円形、もしくは俵形状を成し、かつその一部に符号4であるスリットが形成された略C形を成している。  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the cross-sectional shape of the pressing ring 3a constituting the clamp unit as a whole has a substantially elliptical shape similar to the cross-sectional shape of the handle, or a heel shape. It has a substantially C shape in which a slit 4 is formed in part.

そしてその末端部には符号3g及び3hに示される、符号3iであるロックボルト貫通孔を有する一対の凸片部が突設される。  A pair of convex pieces having a lock bolt through-hole indicated by reference numeral 3i, which are indicated by reference numerals 3g and 3h, project from the end portions.

凸片部相互は所定の間隔をもって平行に配されているため、凸片部間には符号4であるスリットが形成され、なおかつ凸片部の貫通孔は同一の中心軸を持つため、棒状部材である符号3cであるロックボルトが双方の貫通孔を挿通する事ができる。  Since the convex pieces are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval, a slit 4 is formed between the convex pieces, and the through-holes of the convex pieces have the same central axis. The lock bolt which is the code | symbol 3c which can be can penetrate both through-holes.

符号3bであるロックレバーは、ロックボルトと符号3dである接続シャフトを介して接続される。接続シャフトはロックレバー接続側端部に挿設され、当該接続シャフトの中心軸がロックレバーの回転軸となる。  The lock lever denoted by reference numeral 3b is connected to the lock bolt via a connection shaft denoted by reference numeral 3d. The connection shaft is inserted at the lock lever connection side end, and the central axis of the connection shaft is the rotation axis of the lock lever.

この時図4に示される如く接続シャフトは、一部円弧状の外形を有するロックレバー接続側端部の、当該円弧の中心より偏心した位置に挿設される。  At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, the connecting shaft is inserted at a position eccentric from the center of the arc of the lock lever connecting side end portion having a partially arc-shaped outer shape.

そのためロックレバーを図4に示されたイ方向に引き下げれば、カム作用により符号3hである凸片部Bはハ方向に押され、符号4であるスリット部が狭まる事によって押当リングと符号2aである外部パイプは強固に密着する。  Therefore, if the lock lever is pulled down in the direction B shown in FIG. 4, the convex piece portion B, which is indicated by reference numeral 3h, is pushed in the direction C by the cam action, and the slit portion, which is indicated by reference numeral 4, is narrowed. The external pipe 2a is firmly attached.

なおかつ外部パイプに設けられた符号2cであるスリットも同時に狭くなるため、力は外部パイプを介して内部パイプに伝わり、結果内部及び外部パイプが所定の位置で固定される。  In addition, since the slit 2c provided on the external pipe is also narrowed simultaneously, the force is transmitted to the internal pipe via the external pipe, and as a result, the internal and external pipes are fixed at predetermined positions.

この時押当リングの断面形状が柄杆部の断面形状に相似した楕円形もしくは俵形であるため、パイプの全周囲に均等に力が伝わり、安定した良好な固定状態が得られる。  At this time, since the cross-sectional shape of the pressing ring is an ellipse or a saddle shape similar to the cross-sectional shape of the handle rod portion, the force is evenly transmitted to the entire circumference of the pipe, and a stable and good fixed state is obtained.

固定状態を解放する場合はロックレバーを図4に示されたロ方向に引き上げれば、前述と逆の作用によって押当リング及び内部、外部パイプの密着状態が解ける事となる。  When releasing the fixed state, if the lock lever is pulled up in the direction shown in FIG. 4, the contact state of the pressing ring and the internal and external pipes can be released by the reverse action.

なお当説明及び図面に示す例以外に、その基本構成及び機構の要諦を逸脱しない範囲においては、それらの細部の形状、部品構成、あるいは素材は様々な変形例、一体化等が考えられるため、それらが本考案の範囲から外れるものでは無いとみなされるものとする。  In addition to the examples shown in the description and the drawings, as long as they do not depart from the basic configuration and the essential points of the mechanism, various modifications, integration, etc. are possible for the shape, part configuration, or material of those details. They shall be deemed not to depart from the scope of the present invention.

は本考案にかかる伸縮柄杆及び固定機構の斜視図である。These are the perspective views of the expansion-contraction handle bag and fixing mechanism concerning this invention. は本考案にかかる伸縮柄杆及び固定機構の平面図である。These are the top views of the expansion-contraction handle | brown and fixing mechanism concerning this invention. は本考案にかかる伸縮柄杆及び固定機構のクランプユニット部の構成を詳細に表した斜視図である。These are the perspective views showing in detail the structure of the expansion-contracted handle bag concerning this invention, and the clamp unit part of a fixing mechanism. は本考案にかかる伸縮柄杆及び固定機構を図2A−A線で切断した断面詳細図である。These are the detailed cross-sectional views which cut | disconnected the expansion-contraction handle | corrugated handle and fixing mechanism concerning this invention by FIG. 2 AA. は本考案にかかる伸縮柄杆の伸縮する様態を連続的に表した参考平面図である。These are the reference top views which represented continuously the aspect which the expansion-contraction pattern bag concerning this invention expands / contracts.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1は柄杆部もしくは物品における本考案に係る範囲
2aは内部パイプ
2bは外部パイプ
2cは外部パイプのスリット
3はクランプユニット
3aは押当リング
3bはロックレバー
3cはロックボルト
3dは接続シャフト
3eは座金A
3fは座金B
3gは凸片部A
3hは凸片部B
3iはロックボルト貫通孔
4は押当リングのスリット
1 is a range according to the present invention in a handle part or article 2a is an internal pipe 2b is an external pipe 2c is a slit of an external pipe 3 is a clamp unit 3a is a pressing ring 3b is a lock lever 3c is a lock bolt 3d is a connection shaft 3e Washer A
3f is washer B
3g is convex piece A
3h is convex piece B
3i is the lock bolt through hole 4 is the slit of the pressing ring

Claims (1)

主に舗装工事用レーキ及び農具等の手工具における柄杆部であり、当該柄杆部はその断面形状が略楕円形もしくは俵形を成し、なおかつ内部パイプが外部パイプに、軸方向に移動自在に挿入されて柄杆部を伸縮自在とする機能を有し、内部及び外部パイプ相互の固定は柄杆部の断面形状に相似した断面形状を有する部材によって成るクランプユニットを当該柄杆部に枢設した事を特徴とする、手工具における伸縮柄杆及びその固定機構。  It is mainly a handle ridge in hand tools such as pavement rakes and farm tools, and the handle ridge has an approximately oval or ridge cross-section, and the inner pipe moves to the outer pipe in the axial direction. The handle has a function to be freely inserted and retractable, and the inner and outer pipes are fixed to each other with a clamp unit made of a member having a cross-sectional shape similar to the cross-sectional shape of the handle. A telescopic handle rod and its fixing mechanism in a hand tool, characterized by being pivoted.
JP2005000678U 2005-01-17 2005-01-17 Stretchable handle with elliptical cross section and its fixing mechanism Expired - Fee Related JP3110890U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014209875A (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-11-13 孝一 森橋 Hand-held seeding device
JP2016211702A (en) * 2015-05-12 2016-12-15 株式会社イマオコーポレーション Clamp device
JP2018508717A (en) * 2015-01-06 2018-03-29 チャン、ジン テJANG, Jin Tae Mount member
WO2019150849A1 (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 ブラザー工業株式会社 Embroidery frame
JP2023015966A (en) * 2021-07-20 2023-02-01 キョウセラ センコ インダストリアル ツールズ インク. Auto-feed screwdriver attachment with clamp-on connector

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014209875A (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-11-13 孝一 森橋 Hand-held seeding device
JP2018508717A (en) * 2015-01-06 2018-03-29 チャン、ジン テJANG, Jin Tae Mount member
JP2016211702A (en) * 2015-05-12 2016-12-15 株式会社イマオコーポレーション Clamp device
WO2019150849A1 (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-08 ブラザー工業株式会社 Embroidery frame
US11542646B2 (en) 2018-01-31 2023-01-03 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Embroidery hoop
JP2023015966A (en) * 2021-07-20 2023-02-01 キョウセラ センコ インダストリアル ツールズ インク. Auto-feed screwdriver attachment with clamp-on connector
JP7245886B2 (en) 2021-07-20 2023-03-24 キョウセラ センコ インダストリアル ツールズ インク. Self-feeding screwdriver attachment with clamp-on connector

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