JP3108278U - Chair - Google Patents

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JP3108278U
JP3108278U JP2004006108U JP2004006108U JP3108278U JP 3108278 U JP3108278 U JP 3108278U JP 2004006108 U JP2004006108 U JP 2004006108U JP 2004006108 U JP2004006108 U JP 2004006108U JP 3108278 U JP3108278 U JP 3108278U
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points
chair
gravity
center
backrest
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國夫 須藤
襄吉 竹内
英雄 矢萩
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國新産業株式会社
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Abstract

【課題】 事務作業と休息とを1台の随時行なうことができる新規な椅子を提供すること。
【解決手段】 座部と、背もたれ部と、脚部とを含む椅子において、脚部の接地点が椅子の主重心部の2点(A,A点)と、該重心より前方の2点(B,B点)と、該重心より後方の2点(C,C点)の合計6点からなり、上記A,A点が、B,B点およびC,C点を結ぶ線よりも下方に位置していることを特徴とする椅子。
【選択図】 図1
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new chair capable of performing office work and rest at any time.
In a chair including a seat portion, a backrest portion, and a leg portion, the ground contact point of the leg portion is two points (A and A points) of the main center of gravity of the chair and two points in front of the center of gravity (points A and A). (B, B point) and 2 points (C, C point) rearward from the center of gravity. The above points A, A are below the line connecting B, B and C, C points. A chair characterized by being located.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は椅子に関し、さらに詳しくは事務作業とその間の休息とを随時行なうことができる新規な椅子に関する。   The present invention relates to a chair, and more particularly, to a novel chair capable of performing office work and resting at any time.

従来種々の椅子が考案されている。椅子を大別すると、所謂事務作業に適した椅子と休息に適した椅子とに分けられる。事務用椅子の場合には机に向かって正しい姿勢がとれ、かつ体に負担のないように種々の構造上の工夫が為されている。また、休息用の椅子についても同様に種々の工夫が為されている。   Conventionally, various chairs have been devised. The chairs are roughly classified into so-called chairs suitable for office work and chairs suitable for rest. In the case of an office chair, various structural measures are taken so that a correct posture can be taken toward the desk and there is no burden on the body. Similarly, various ideas have been made for the resting chair.

勿論、事務用椅子であっても、事務の合間に楽な姿勢で休息が取れるように、背もたれが後方に幾分倒れるように工夫され、一方、休息用の椅子も事務用に使用不可能ではないが、いずれにしてもいずれか一方が主目的に構成されており、事務用と休息用を充分に兼ね備えている椅子は知られていない。その最大の理由は事務用椅子で休息する場合、背もたれを後方に傾けて体勢を反らせるのが普通であるが、その際、両足は床に着いた状態であることから体勢が不自然であることによる。このような課題を解決する方法として、椅子に着席したまま両足を机の上や、他の椅子の座部に乗せることが多いが、この場合には職場の雰囲気を悪くしたり、他の椅子を利用することからスペース的に無理が生じる場合がある。   Of course, even if it is an office chair, the backrest has been devised so that it can be rested in a comfortable posture between office work, so that the backrest is tilted backwards somewhat, while the chair for rest is not usable for office work None, but in any case, one of the main purposes is configured, and there is no known chair that has both office and rest. The main reason for this is that when resting on an office chair, it is common to tilt the backrest backwards and warp the posture, but at that time both feet are on the floor and the posture is unnatural. by. As a method for solving such problems, it is often the case that both feet are placed on a desk or sitting on another chair while sitting on the chair. It may be impossible to use space because of the use of.

従って、本考案の目的は、上記の課題を解決し、事務作業と休息とを1台で随時行なうことができる新規な椅子を提供することである。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel chair that can solve the above-described problems and can perform office work and rest at any time by one unit.

上記目的は以下の本考案によって達成される。
1.座部と、背もたれ部と、脚部とを含む椅子において、脚部の接地点が椅子の主重心部の2点(A,A点)と、該重心より前方の2点(B,B点)と、該重心より後方の2点(C,C点)の合計6点からなり、上記A,A点が、B,B点およびC,C点を結ぶ線よりも下方に位置していることを特徴とする椅子。
2.A,A点とB,B点とが接地している状態において、A,A点とC,C点を結ぶ線と水平面との角度αが3〜20°である前記1に記載の椅子。
3.B,B点の上方には、着席者の両足が掛かるフットレストが設けられている前記1に記載の椅子。
4.座部がサドル形状である前記1に記載の椅子。
5.背もたれ部の両側に肘掛け部が一体的に設けられている前記1に記載の椅子。
The above object is achieved by the present invention described below.
1. In a chair including a seat, a backrest, and a leg, the ground contact point of the leg is two points (A and A points) of the main center of gravity of the chair and two points (B and B points in front of the center of gravity) ) And 2 points (C and C points) behind the center of gravity, the points A and A are located below the line connecting the points B and B and the points C and C. A chair characterized by that.
2. 2. The chair according to 1 above, wherein an angle α between a line connecting the points A, A and C, C and a horizontal plane is 3 to 20 ° in a state where the points A, A and B, B are in contact with the ground.
3. The chair according to 1 above, wherein a footrest on which both feet of the seated person are placed is provided above the points B and B.
4). 2. The chair according to 1 above, wherein the seat has a saddle shape.
5. 2. The chair according to 1 above, wherein armrests are integrally provided on both sides of the backrest.

本考案によれば、事務作業と休息とを1台の椅子で随時行なうことができる新規な椅子を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the novel chair which can perform office work and a rest at any time with one chair can be provided.

次に、添付図面に示す実施の最良の形態を参照して本考案をさらに詳細に説明する。図1は本考案の椅子の全体を示す斜視図である。本考案の椅子は、図示のように座部1と、背もたれ部2と、脚部3とを含む椅子において、脚部3の接地点が椅子の主重心部(「主重心部」とは着席者の大部分の重心が掛かる部分を意味する)の2点(A,A点)と、該重心より前方の2点(B,B点)と、該重心より後方の2点(C,C点)の合計6点からなり、図2に示すように上記A,A点が、B,B点およびC,C点を結ぶ線(不図示)よりも下方に位置していることを特徴している。   The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the best mode of embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire chair of the present invention. The chair of the present invention is a chair including a seat 1, a backrest 2, and a leg 3, as shown in the figure. 2 points (A and A points) of the majority of the person's center of gravity), 2 points ahead of the center of gravity (B and B points), and 2 points behind the center of gravity (C and C) 2), and the points A and A are located below the lines (not shown) connecting the points B and B and the points C and C as shown in FIG. ing.

上記本考案の椅子においては、図2aに示すように、A,A点(図面にはいずれか一方の点のみが示されている。以下同じ)とB,B点とが床に接地している状態において、A,A点とC,C点を結ぶ線と水平面(「水平面」とは床面を意味する)との角度αが3〜20°であること、および図2bに示すようにA,A点とC,C点とが床に接地している状態において、A,A点とB,B点を結ぶ線と水平面との角度βが3〜20°であることが好ましい。また、B,B点付近上方には図1〜3に示すように着席者Xの両足xが乗るフットレスト4を設けておくことが好ましい。   In the chair of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2a, points A and A (only one point is shown in the drawing, the same applies hereinafter) and points B and B are grounded to the floor. The angle α between the line connecting the points A and A and the points C and C and the horizontal plane (“horizontal plane” means the floor surface) is 3 to 20 °, and as shown in FIG. In the state where the points A, A and C, C are in contact with the floor, the angle β between the line connecting the points A, A and B, B and the horizontal plane is preferably 3 to 20 °. Further, it is preferable that a footrest 4 on which both feet x of the seated person X ride is provided, as shown in FIGS.

脚部3が、上記図2aの状態(A,A点とB,B点とが床面に接地している状態)の場合の椅子の状態および該椅子の着席者Xの状態は図3aに示す如くである。すなわち、机Yに向かっている着席者Xは通常の作業体勢であり、この状態では両足x,xがフットレスト4,4上に保持されている以外は通常の椅子の場合と実質的に異ならない。ところで事務作業を中断して休息する場合に、着席者Xがその体重を背もたれ部2側に移すと、着席者Xと椅子との両者の重心は背もたれ部2側に移行する。この状態では図2bに示すように、B,B点は、フットレスト4,4上に保持されている両足とともには床を離れ、C,C点がストッパーとして作用して床に接地し、椅子が、A,A点とC,C点の4点で接地するので、着席者が安定に保持されている。この状態では図3bに示すように両足x,xを含めて着席者Xの全身は、仰向けの方向に安定に保持され、両肘yは背もたれ部2の両側に設けられた肘掛け部5に掛かって、着席者Xの体勢が安定する。   FIG. 3A shows the state of the chair and the state of the seated person X of the chair when the leg 3 is in the state of FIG. As shown. That is, the seated person X facing the desk Y is in a normal working posture, and in this state, it is not substantially different from the case of a normal chair except that both feet x and x are held on the footrests 4 and 4. . By the way, when the office work is interrupted and resting, when the seated person X moves his / her weight to the backrest 2 side, the center of gravity of both the seated person X and the chair shifts to the backrest 2 side. In this state, as shown in FIG. 2b, the points B and B leave the floor together with both feet held on the footrests 4 and 4, and the points C and C act as a stopper to ground to the floor. , A and A points, and C and C points are grounded, so that the seated person is stably held. In this state, as shown in FIG. 3 b, the whole body of the seated person X including both feet x and x is stably held in the supine direction, and both elbows y are hooked on the armrests 5 provided on both sides of the backrest 2. Thus, the posture of the seated person X is stabilized.

上記の椅子の状態変化は、椅子がA,A点を中心にして前後に所定の角度に傾くことによって生じる。椅子が前方に相対的に傾いている状態、すなわち、着席者Xが事務作業に従事している状態(A,A点とB,B点とが接地している状態、図2a)において、A,A点とC,C点を結ぶ線と水平面との角度αは、3〜20°であることが好ましい。この角度αが20°よりも大きいと、休息時の作業者の仰向け体勢(図2b)が大きくなり過ぎ、その姿勢が作業環境にそぐわないことになる。また、角度αが3°より小さいと休息時の作業者の仰向け状態が浅過ぎて休息には不十分である。   The above-described change in the state of the chair occurs when the chair is tilted at a predetermined angle back and forth around the points A and A. In a state where the chair is relatively inclined forward, that is, in a state where the seated person X is engaged in office work (a state where points A, A and B, B are grounded, FIG. 2a), A The angle α between the line connecting the points A and C and C and the horizontal plane is preferably 3 to 20 °. When the angle α is larger than 20 °, the posture of the worker who is resting at rest (FIG. 2b) becomes too large, and the posture does not match the work environment. On the other hand, when the angle α is smaller than 3 °, the operator's back-up state at rest is too shallow and is insufficient for rest.

また、椅子が後方に相対的に傾いている状態、すなわち、着席者Xが休息している状態(A,A点とC,C点とが接地している状態、図2b)において、A,A点とB,B点を結ぶ線と水平面との角度βも、前記と同じ理由で3〜20°であることが好ましい。   Further, in a state where the chair is relatively inclined backward, that is, a state where the seated person X is resting (a state where the points A, A and C, C are grounded, FIG. 2b), A, The angle β between the line connecting the points A, B and B and the horizontal plane is also preferably 3 to 20 ° for the same reason as described above.

以上本考案の原理を説明したが、その他の構成は従来技術の椅子と同様でよいが、好ましい実施形態では、前記背もたれ部2の両側には肘掛け部5が一体的に設けられていることが好ましい。この肘掛け部5を設けることによって、図3bに示すように休息時の着席者Xの体勢が安定し、より充分な休息が可能である。 また、前記座部1は、従来の椅子と同様でもよいが、その形状を自転車の座部、または乗馬用の鞍(サドル)と同様なサドル形状とすることが好ましい。このように座部1をサドル形状とすることによって、図3bに示すような休息時の作業者の体勢は幾分両足を開いた楽な姿勢が保たれ、より充分な休息が可能である。   Although the principle of the present invention has been described above, other configurations may be the same as those of the chair of the prior art, but in a preferred embodiment, the armrest portions 5 are integrally provided on both sides of the backrest portion 2. preferable. By providing this armrest portion 5, as shown in FIG. 3b, the posture of the seated person X at the time of rest is stabilized, and more sufficient rest is possible. The seat 1 may be the same as a conventional chair, but the shape is preferably a saddle similar to a bicycle seat or a saddle for riding. By making the seat portion 1 into a saddle shape in this way, the posture of the worker at rest as shown in FIG. 3b is maintained in an easy posture with some legs open, and more sufficient rest is possible.

また、A,A点およびB,B点には、それぞれキャスター7を設けて椅子の移動を容易にすることが好ましいが、キャスター7の設置は必須ではない。また、C,C点にはキャスターを設ける必要はなく、接地点には木製や絨緞製の床面保護のためにゴムやプラスチックからなる緩衝材8を取りつけておくことが好ましい。   Further, it is preferable to provide casters 7 at points A and A and points B and B, respectively, to facilitate the movement of the chair, but the installation of casters 7 is not essential. Further, it is not necessary to provide casters at points C and C, and it is preferable to attach a cushioning material 8 made of rubber or plastic to the grounding point to protect the floor surface made of wood or carpet.

また、本考案の椅子においては、背もたれ部2の上部中心上方にはヘッドレスト6を設けておくことにより、図3bに示す如き着席者Xの休息時における頭部の安定性を保持することで、より充分な休息が可能である。
また、本考案の椅子における各部材の連結は通常の椅子と同様にスチール製のパイプなどを加工して行なうことができる。特にフットレスト4はパイプ材を曲げて半円状として、両足の土踏まずの位置をパイプ材に当接して姿勢を安定化させることが好ましい。また、座部1と脚部3とは、座部1の高さを調節することができる部材を介して連結することが好ましい、以上の座部1、背もたれ部2、ヘッドレスト6などの材質も従来の椅子と同様でよい。
Further, in the chair of the present invention, by providing a headrest 6 above the upper center of the backrest part 2, by maintaining the stability of the head when the seated person X is resting as shown in FIG. More rest is possible.
In addition, each member in the chair of the present invention can be connected by processing a steel pipe or the like in the same manner as a normal chair. In particular, the footrest 4 is preferably bent into a semicircle by bending the pipe material so that the position of the arch of both feet is in contact with the pipe material to stabilize the posture. Moreover, it is preferable to connect the seat part 1 and the leg part 3 via the member which can adjust the height of the seat part 1, The material of the above seat part 1, the backrest part 2, the headrest 6, etc. is also available. It may be the same as a conventional chair.

本考案によれば、事務作業と休息とを1台の椅子で随時行なうことができる新規な椅子を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the novel chair which can perform office work and a rest at any time with one chair can be provided.

本考案の椅子の全体を説明する斜視図。The perspective view explaining the whole chair of this invention. 本考案の椅子の作用を説明する斜視図。The perspective view explaining the effect | action of the chair of this invention. 本考案の椅子の使用を説明する斜視図。The perspective view explaining use of the chair of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:座部
2:背もたれ部
3:脚部
4:フットレスト
5:肘掛け部
6:ヘッドレスト
7:キャスター
8:緩衝材
A,B,C:接地点
X:着席者
x:足
y:肘
Y:机
1: Seat part 2: Backrest part 3: Leg part 4: Footrest 5: Armrest part 6: Headrest 7: Caster 8: Cushioning material A, B, C: Grounding point X: Seated person x: Foot y: Elbow Y: Desk

Claims (5)

座部と、背もたれ部と、脚部とを含む椅子において、脚部の接地点が椅子の主重心部の2点(A,A点)と、該重心より前方の2点(B,B点)と、該重心より後方の2点(C,C点)の合計6点からなり、上記A,A点が、B,B点およびC,C点を結ぶ線よりも下方に位置していることを特徴とする椅子。   In a chair including a seat, a backrest, and a leg, the ground contact point of the leg is two points (A and A points) of the main center of gravity of the chair and two points (B and B points in front of the center of gravity) ) And 2 points (C and C points) behind the center of gravity, the points A and A are located below the line connecting the points B and B and the points C and C. A chair characterized by that. A,A点とB,B点とが接地している状態において、A,A点とC,C点を結ぶ線と水平面との角度αが3〜20°である請求項1に記載の椅子。   2. The chair according to claim 1, wherein an angle α between a line connecting the points A and A and the points C and C and a horizontal plane is 3 to 20 ° in a state where the points A and A and the points B and B are grounded. . B,B点の上方には、着席者の両足が掛かるフットレストが設けられている請求項1に記載の椅子。   The chair according to claim 1, wherein a footrest on which both feet of a seated person are placed is provided above points B and B. 座部がサドル形状である請求項1に記載の椅子。   The chair according to claim 1, wherein the seat has a saddle shape. 背もたれ部の両側に肘掛け部が一体的に設けられている請求項1に記載の椅子。   The chair according to claim 1, wherein armrests are integrally provided on both sides of the backrest.
JP2004006108U 2004-10-18 2004-10-18 Chair Expired - Fee Related JP3108278U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0625856U (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-04-08 勝一 武藤 Underlay for character practice
JP2018057785A (en) * 2016-10-06 2018-04-12 国立大学法人佐賀大学 Chair

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0625856U (en) * 1992-07-14 1994-04-08 勝一 武藤 Underlay for character practice
JP2018057785A (en) * 2016-10-06 2018-04-12 国立大学法人佐賀大学 Chair

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