JP3106680U - mat - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a mat that can be disassembled and assembled.
An edge body 3 is detachably attached to a peripheral portion of an upper surface of a plate-like bottom body 2 so as to fill a space S formed on the upper surface side of the bottom body 2 by being surrounded by the edge body 3. A mat 4 was configured by detachably attaching a rug 4 made of a tile carpet or the like to the bottom body 2. The bottom body 2 was formed of a flexible sheet material such as tarpaulin. Further, the edge 3 and the rug 4 were attached to the bottom body 2 by an adhesive body having removability such as double-sided tapes 7 and 8, and the edge 3 was formed of an elastic body. Then, a predetermined pattern was applied to the upper surface of the rug 4 by printing such as sublimation transfer so as to constitute a pattern designed in advance when incorporated in the mat.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a mat laid in an entrance, an entrance, a floor passage or the like.

  Conventionally, mats laid on the floor of an entrance, an entrance, a floor passage, and the like are known. There is no prior art document known to the applicant.

  However, since the mat is a single body, when the size is increased, there is a drawback that it is difficult to carry in a new mat for replacement or carry out an old mat.

  A mat according to the present invention for solving the above-described problems includes a plate-like bottom body 2, an edge body 3 attached to a peripheral portion of the upper surface of the bottom body 2, and a bottom body 2 surrounded by the edge body 3. The first feature is that the edge 3 and the rug 4 are detachably attached to the bottom plate 2 and are formed with a plurality of rugs 4 filling the space S formed on the upper surface side of the rim.

  Second, the bottom body 2 is made of a flexible sheet material.

  Third, the bottom body 2 is made of tarpaulin.

  Fourth, a slip stopper is provided between the mat installation surface and the bottom surface 2D of the bottom body 2.

  Fifth, the rug 4 is made of a tile carpet.

  Sixth, the edge 3 and the rug 4 are attached to the bottom body 2 by an adhesive having removability interposed between the bottom body 2 and the edge body 3 and between the bottom body 2 and the rug 4. It is characterized by that.

  Seventh, the edge body 3 is made of an elastic body.

  Eighth, it is characterized in that a predetermined pattern is applied to the upper surface of the rug 4 so as to form a pattern designed in advance when it is incorporated in the mat.

  Ninth, the pattern of the upper surface of the rug 4 is provided by printing.

  Tenth, printing on the upper surface of the rug 4 is sublimation transfer printing, which is characterized in that the rug 4 is formed of a substance that develops color by adsorbing sublimation ink or fibers made of the substance.

  Eleventh, the semi-synthetic fiber made from a polymer compound obtained by condensation polymerization of a polyvalent carboxylic acid and a polyhydric alcohol, a polyamide-based synthetic polymer, or cellulose acetate is a substance that develops color by adsorbing sublimation ink Or a polymer of a vinyl compound.

  According to the structure of the present invention configured as described above, the mat laid in the entrance, entrance, floor passage, etc. is composed of a detachable bottom body, rim body, and rug, so each part at the installation location. The mats can be laid by assembling the parts at the installation location, and the mats laid at the predetermined installation location can be disassembled into parts and transported.

  In other words, the mat can be transported separately for each part, and even if the mat to be laid or the size of the mat being laid is large, it is not necessary to transport the large mat itself, which facilitates transport. effective. Further, since each part can be replaced, the mat can be repaired by replacing only the necessary parts, and the maintenance cost can be reduced.

  In particular, by configuring the bottom plate from a flexible sheet material, such as tarpaulin, the bottom body can be rolled into a cylindrical shape or folded to be transported in a compact manner, and parts can be transported more easily. In addition, the parts can be stored easily in a compact space. In addition, by providing an anti-slip between the mat installation surface and the bottom surface of the bottom body, the mat composed of the above parts can be stably installed.

  On the other hand, by constructing the rug from tile carpet, the rug can be covered with a commercial product, and a mat with a high quality can be formed at low cost, and the mat can be formed with a simple shape bottom and rug. Can do.

  In addition, the attachment structure of the rim and the rug to the bottom can be simplified by detachably attaching the rim and the rug to the bottom with a releasable adhesive made of double-sided tape or the like. The body and the rug can be easily attached to and detached from the bottom, and the mat can be easily disassembled and assembled.

  On the other hand, by applying a predetermined pattern on the upper surface of the rug to form a pattern designed in advance when incorporated in the mat, a pattern is applied to the entire mat by applying a pattern to each rug that is smaller than the entire mat. It can be formed and a pattern can be easily provided on the mat regardless of the size of the mat. At this time, since only a predetermined rug can be exchanged, the mat pattern can be easily changed by exchanging only the rug.

  And by applying the pattern on the top of the rug by printing, it is not necessary to make a plate, so various patterns can be easily provided for each rug, and a predetermined pattern can be printed when necessary, Variations of the mat pattern can be easily increased, and various pattern mats can be easily provided according to the order.

  At this time, the printing is sublimation transfer printing, and the rug is a substance that develops color by adsorbing sublimation ink, for example, a polymer compound (polyester) obtained by condensation polymerization of a polyvalent carboxylic acid and a polyhydric alcohol, a polyamide-based synthetic polymer ( Nylon), semi-synthetic fibers made from cellulose acetate (acetates), polymers of vinyl compounds (vinyl), or fibers made from these substances, the printing's wear resistance and durability are improved. Inconveniences such as dropping are prevented.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the mat 1 has a rectangular or square shape in plan view, and is laid at a front door, a store entrance, a floor passage, etc., and used as a normal mat for mud dropping or the like. is there. As shown in FIG. 2, the mat 1 includes a bottom body 2 that has a rectangular or square shape in plan view, and a mat edge that is mounted on the top surface of the bottom body 2 along each side of the bottom body 2. The body 3 is composed of a rug 4 made of a tile carpet having a square shape in a plan view and fitted into the mounting space S on the bottom body 3 surrounded by the mat edge 3 on all four sides. A mesh plate-like rubber mat 6 is interposed between the installation surface and the installation surface as a slip stopper, and is stably installed on the installation surface.

  The bottom body 2 is made of a single tarpaulin, and a mat is formed on the bottom body 2. Since the bottom plate 2 is made of a single tarpaulin, it can be easily wound or folded into a cylindrical shape. The bottom surface 2D of the bottom body 2 forms the bottom surface of the mat 1. In addition to tarpaulin, it can be formed of a flexible sheet material such as leather cloth. Between the bottom surface 2D of the bottom body 2 and the installation surface, the rubber mat 6 is provided as a slip stopper. In addition to the rubber mat 6, the non-slip may be any material as long as the mat 1 is generally fixed in a laid state. For example, an anti-slipping adhesive layer is provided on the bottom surface 2D or the installation surface of the bottom body 2 to slide. It may be a stop.

  As shown in FIG. 3, double-sided tape 7 is attached to the surface 2 </ b> U of the bottom body 2 along each side. The mat edge 3 is attached and fixed to the bottom body 2 by the double-sided tape 7. Moreover, the double-sided tape 8 is also affixed by the predetermined space | interval also inside (mounting space S) from the double-sided tape 7 affixed along each edge | side. The tile carpet 4 is fixed to the bottom plate 2 by the double-sided tape 8. Note that the adhesive layers of the double-sided tapes 7 and 8 have removability.

  The mat edge 3 is made of an elastic material (elastic body) such as rubber and is flexibly elastic. As shown in FIG. 4, a protruding portion 9 that protrudes upward is provided on the outer side in a state of being attached to the bottom body 2. Thus, a notch 11 is formed inside the mat edge 3 attached to the bottom body 2.

  The end surface of the notch 11, that is, the inner end surface 12 of the protruding portion 9 is an inclined surface that is inclined so that the lower side is directed outward. The upper surface 13 of the protruding portion 9 becomes the upper surface on the outer peripheral side of the mat edge 3 and constitutes the edge-side upper surface of the mat 1. The upper surface 13 of the protruding portion 9 is an inclined surface that is smoothly curved and inclined so that the outer side is low and the inner side is high (outer low inner height).

  Each mat edge 3 is detachably mounted along each side of the bottom body 2 by attaching the bottom surface 2 to the bottom body 2 with a double-sided tape 7 on the surface of the bottom body 2. By mounting each mat edge 3, a mounting space S whose periphery is surrounded by the end face of the notch 3 (inner end face 12 of the protrusion 9) is formed above the upper surface of the bottom body 2. The inner end surface 12 of the protruding portion 9 constitutes a peripheral wall of the placement space S, and the peripheral wall is inclined so that the lower side is directed outward over the entire circumference.

  The rug 4 made of tile carpet has a square shape in a plan view, and the end surface has a shape cut off vertically as shown in FIG. The end surface of the mat 4 that contacts the mat edge 3 is slightly elastically deformed to the inner end surface 12 of the protrusion 9 of the mat edge 3 so as to contact the inner end surface 12 and is accommodated in the mounting space S. As a result, the end surface of the covering 4 in contact with the mat edge 3 is pressed against the inner end surface 12 of the mat edge 3.

  When the rug 4 is accommodated in the placement space S, the bottom surface is detachably attached to the bottom body 2 by the double-sided tape 8 on the surface of the bottom body 2. However, since there is a slight level difference d between the mat edge 3 and the upper surface 2U of the bottom body 2, the bonded portion of the rug 4 by the double-sided tape 8 is slightly bent. In the present embodiment, the overall width 1 × width of the mat 1 is 1070 × 1570 mm, the width H of the mat edge is 76 mm, and the width × length of the tile carpet is 500 × 500 mm. Since it is mm, there is very little deflection.

  The rugs 4 are in contact with each other in a state of being slightly elastically deformed, and the plurality of rugs 4 are in contact with each other without any gaps, thereby filling the placement space S. The upper surface 4U of the rug 4 accommodated and mounted in the mounting space S is at the same height as the upper end 3T of the mat edge 3 (protrusion 9) or slightly lower than the upper end 3T of the mat edge 3. .

  Since the rug 4 is elastically pressed against the mat edge 3 and is detachably fixed to the bottom body 2 by the double-sided tape 8, the rug 4 is not easily detached from the placement space S, as described above. The bottom 1, the mat edge 3, and the rug 4 are integrated to form the mat 1. In addition, the peripheral part of the mat 1 constituted by the protruding portion 9 of the mat edge 3 is an inclined surface that descends outward.

  For this reason, even when the mat 1 is installed at the entrance or entrance, it is possible to prevent inconvenience such as a visitor tripping over the mat 1. The size of the mat 1 can be easily changed by changing the number of the rugs 4 or the size of the tile carpet. However, the area of the bottom body 2 and the length of the mat edge 3 change according to the size of the mat 1.

  The above-mentioned double-sided tapes 7 and 8 have an adhesive layer having removability, and each rug 4 can be peeled off from the bottom body 2 relatively easily by forcibly applying a force in the peeling direction. This is because the sticking with the double-sided tape 7 is weak against the load in the peeling direction (shear direction), and the mat edge 3 is turned up by the force in the peeling direction and the rug 4 is separated from the mat edge 3. . Also, the mat edge 3 attached to the bottom body 2 by the double-sided tape 8 can be peeled off from the bottom body 2 relatively easily by forcibly applying a force in the peeling direction.

  However, since the height position of the upper surface 4U of the rug 4 is the same as or lower than the position of the upper end portion 3T of the mat edge 3 (protruding portion 9), in the normal use state of the mat 1 No large force is applied to the rug 4 in the peeling direction. Further, the upper surface 13 of the protruding portion 9 in the mat edge 3 is an inclined surface that becomes higher toward the inner side of the mat 1, and therefore in the normal use state of the mat 1, the peeling direction with respect to the mat edge 3. There is no great force applied to. Thus, the rug 4 and the mat edge 3 are not easily separated from the bottom body 2.

  When the mat 1 is intentionally disassembled, the mat 4 can be easily disassembled into the mat 4, the mat margin 3 and the bottom 2 by peeling the mat 4 and the mat margin 3 in the peeling direction. Therefore, replacement can be performed for each of the parts 2, 3, and 4, and the maintenance of the mat 1 can be performed easily and at low cost.

  As long as the mat edge 3 and the rug 4 can be detachably attached to the bottom body 2, the mat edge 3 and the rug 4 may be attached to the bottom body 2 via any adhesive, for example, tiles. It is conceivable to apply an adhesive having removability applied in advance to the back surface of the carpet, or applying an adhesive having removability to the bottom body 2.

  Also, as described above, since the parts 2, 3, and 4 can be easily assembled, the parts 2, 3, and 4 can be transported to the place where the mat 1 is laid and assembled into the mat 1 where the parts are laid. In addition, when the mat 1 laid at the laying location is moved, the mat 1 can be disassembled into the parts 2, 3 and 4 and transported easily as described above.

  When the mat 1 is stored, the mat 1 can be disassembled into parts 2, 3, and 4 and stored in units of parts 2, 3, and 4. At this time, the part 2, 3, 4 having the largest area is the bottom body 2. However, since the bottom plate 2 is made of a leather cloth that is a flexible sheet material, it can be easily folded or wound into a columnar shape. On the other hand, the length of the mat edge 3 varies depending on the size of the mat 1. However, since the width is constant regardless of the size of the mat 1, it can be stowed in a small space in the width direction by standing.

  For this reason, the bottom body 2 is folded, rolled or folded into a cylindrical shape and stored, and the mat edge 3 is stood and stored, so that the compact storage can be performed without greatly depending on the size of the mat 1. It can be carried out. In addition, parts can be stocked in a small space. When the size of the mat 1 is increased, the number of the rugs 4 is increased, but the storage space is not increased by the stacked storage or the like.

  The rug 4 may have any shape as long as the placement space S can be filled without a gap. However, it is most advantageous in cost to use a commercially available tile carpet having a square or rectangular shape in plan view, and the texture of the mat can be easily improved.

  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, the end surface 4S in contact with the mat edge of the rug 4 is aligned with the inclination of the inner end surface 12 (the peripheral wall of the mounting space S) of the protrusion 9 of the mat edge 3 so that the lower side is the outside. You may make it incline so that it may face.

  As a result, among the rugs 4 that are in contact with the mat edge 3, the inclined end surface of the rug 4 fits into the inclined peripheral wall of the placement space S, and the mounting state of the tile carpet 4 in the placement space S is stabilized. However, when the rug 4 is accommodated in the placement space S, the rug 4 itself, the mat edge 3, or the bottom body 2 to which the mat edge 3 is attached must be flexibly bent. With the above structure, the rug 4 is more firmly incorporated into the placement space S, and the rug 4 is not easily separated.

  On the other hand, by applying a pattern to the surface of the rug 4 in advance by printing or the like, an arbitrary pattern made of graphics or the like can be displayed on the surface of the mat 1 when the rug 4 is incorporated. In the present embodiment, the pattern is formed on the surface of the rug 4 by performing sublimation transfer printing. By sublimation transfer, it is possible to easily print an arbitrary number of symbols or the like without causing a plate.

  Sublimation transfer printing is well known in the art and will not be described in detail. However, dye ink (sublimation ink) is printed on the transfer paper using an ink jet printer, and the transfer paper and the fabric to be printed (rug 4) are combined. By heating with a thermocompression bonding machine, the vaporized ink enters the molecular structure of the fiber and is dyed.

  It is known that the sublimation transfer printing is good for polyester materials. When printing in full color, it is desirable that the rug 4 is white. For this reason, the main rug 4 is made of a tile carpet having a white upper surface formed of polyester-based chemical fibers. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 7, a mat 1 on which a pattern is printed can be easily made.

  At this time, printing does not need to be performed on the entire mat 1, but only on the tile carpet 4. For this reason, printing can be performed relatively easily, and the mat 1 on which a pattern is printed can be easily manufactured regardless of the size. At this time, since the mat 1 can replace only the rug 4, the pattern of the mat 1 can be easily changed by replacing only the rug 4.

  In particular, since the pattern of the rug 4 is applied by sublimation transfer printing, the pattern can be easily printed for each rug 4, and the sublimation transfer printing does not require a plate as described above. It is possible to print the required amount of patterns at the required time, to easily increase the variations of the pattern of the mat 1, and to easily provide the mat 1 of various patterns according to orders. Become.

  Moreover, since the rug 4 is formed of polyester-based chemical fibers and the upper surface is white, it can be printed in full color on the upper surface of each rug 4, and various patterns can be printed without color restrictions. There are almost no restrictions on the pattern and design of the mat 1. Since the printing on the rug 4 is sublimation transfer printing, the printing is excellent in abrasion resistance and durability, and inconvenience such as color fading is prevented.

  The rug 4 of the present embodiment is a tile carpet made of chemical fibers of polyester (polymer compound obtained by condensation polymerization of polyvalent carboxylic acid and polyhydric alcohol), but other nylon (polyamide synthetic polymer). If it is composed of materials that can be sublimated and transferred (substances that adsorb sublimation ink and develop color) such as acetate, acetate (semi-synthetic fibers made from cellulose acetate), vinyl (polymer of vinyl compounds), cotton, leather, etc. Any material may be used.

  Also, P tiles or the like can be used instead of tile carpets. At this time, it is possible to perform sublimation transfer printing by forming the P tile from a substance that develops color by adsorbing the sublimation ink such as polyester, nylon, acetate, and vinyl.

It is a perspective view of this mat. It is a disassembled perspective view of this mat. It is a bottom view of a bottom body. It is sectional drawing of a mat | matte edge part. It is sectional drawing of the mat | matte edge part state of the state which attached the rug. It is sectional drawing of the mat | matte edge part state of the state which attached the rug of other embodiment. It is a top view of the mat to which the pattern was given.

Explanation of symbols

2 Bottom 2D Bottom of the bottom 3 Edge 4 Rug S Mounting space (space)

Claims (11)

  A plate-like bottom body (2), an edge body (3) mounted on the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the bottom body (2), and an upper surface side of the bottom body (2) surrounded by the edge body (3) A mat formed by a plurality of rugs (4) filling the space (S) formed in the rim, and the rim (3) and the rug (4) are detachably attached to the bottom plate (2).   The mat according to claim 1, wherein the bottom body (2) is made of a flexible sheet material.   The mat of claim 2, wherein the bottom body (2) is made of tarpaulin.   The mat according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein an anti-slip is provided between the mat installation surface and the bottom surface (2D) of the bottom body (2).   A mat according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 wherein the rug (4) comprises a tile carpet.   The rim (3) and the rug (by the detachable adhesive body interposed between the bottom (2) and the rim (3) and between the bottom (2) and the rug (4) ( A mat according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 wherein 4) is attached to the bottom body (2).   The mat according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, wherein the edge (3) is made of an elastic body.   The mat according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7, wherein a predetermined pattern is formed on the upper surface of the rug (4) so as to form a pattern designed in advance when incorporated in the mat.   The mat according to claim 8, wherein the pattern on the upper surface of the rug (4) is applied by printing.   The mat according to claim 9, wherein the printing on the upper surface of the rug (4) is sublimation transfer printing, and the rug (4) is formed of a substance that develops color by adsorbing sublimation ink or a fiber made of the substance.   A substance that develops color by adsorbing sublimation ink is a polymer compound obtained by condensation polymerization of a polyvalent carboxylic acid and a polyhydric alcohol, a polyamide-based synthetic polymer, a semi-synthetic fiber made from cellulose acetate, or a vinyl compound The mat of claim 10 which is a polymer of

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