JP3105921U - Concrete bubble removal equipment - Google Patents

Concrete bubble removal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3105921U
JP3105921U JP2004003442U JP2004003442U JP3105921U JP 3105921 U JP3105921 U JP 3105921U JP 2004003442 U JP2004003442 U JP 2004003442U JP 2004003442 U JP2004003442 U JP 2004003442U JP 3105921 U JP3105921 U JP 3105921U
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concrete
rod
vibrator
vibration
bubbles
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JP2004003442U
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登代美 宮本
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登代美 宮本
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Abstract

【課題】 コンクリート中の気泡の除去を能率良く確実に行うことのできる気泡除去装置の提供。
【解決手段】 振動を発生するバイブレータ1にロッド2を連結して備え、ロッドの下端部に横部材3を固着してあり、横部材から細長棒状の振動部材4を横並びに多数垂下して設けてあることを特徴とする。
【選択図】 図1
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bubble removing device capable of efficiently and reliably removing bubbles in concrete.
SOLUTION: A rod 2 is connected to a vibrator 1 for generating vibration, and a horizontal member 3 is fixed to a lower end portion of the rod. It is characterized by having.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、コンクリートを型枠内に打ち込んだときに発生する気泡を除去するコンクリートの気泡除去装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a concrete bubble removing device for removing bubbles generated when concrete is driven into a formwork.

コンクリートを型枠に打ち込んだときには、コンクリート内部に気泡が多数発生し、型枠との接触面に気泡が残ったままでコンクリートが硬化すると、型枠を外したときにコンクリート表面に無数の凹部が形成され、外観上非常に見苦しい状態となる。これを防止するため、コンクリートを打設した後に気泡の除去を行う必要がある。従来気泡の除去は、一般には棒状バイブレータにより行っている。棒状バイブレータは、直径約5cm程度の円筒体からなる振動棒をコンクリート内に差し込み、振動棒をその上部に連結したバイブレータで細かく振動させるもので、振動により振動棒の周りのコンクリートの液状化を促し、気泡を振動棒に沿って上方に移動させて除去するものである。   When concrete is driven into the formwork, many bubbles are generated inside the concrete and the concrete hardens while the bubbles remain on the contact surface with the formwork, and when the formwork is removed, countless recesses are formed on the concrete surface It becomes very unsightly in appearance. In order to prevent this, it is necessary to remove air bubbles after placing concrete. Conventionally, removal of air bubbles is generally performed by a rod-shaped vibrator. A rod-shaped vibrator inserts a vibrating rod consisting of a cylinder with a diameter of about 5 cm into concrete, and vibrates finely with a vibrator connected to the upper part of the vibrating rod. And moving the bubbles upward along the vibrating rod to remove them.

従来の棒状バイブレータは、振動棒のすぐ近くにある気泡は除去できるが、振動棒から離れたところの気泡は除去できないため、短い間隔で何度も振動棒をコンクリート中に抜き差ししなければならず、作業能率が非常に悪い。そこで、より広い範囲の気泡を一度に除去できるように、振動棒に板体を側方に張り出して設け、板体に振動が伝わるようにしたものもある。しかし、板体に振動がうまく伝わらず思うような気泡除去効果が得られないばかりか、板体付きの振動棒は重量が重くなり、コンクリート中に抜き差しする際の抵抗も大きくなるから、却って重労働となっている。   With conventional rod-shaped vibrators, bubbles near the vibrating bar can be removed, but bubbles away from the vibrating bar cannot be removed, so the vibrating bar must be repeatedly inserted and removed in concrete at short intervals. , Work efficiency is very poor. In order to remove a wider range of air bubbles at one time, there is a type in which a plate is provided on a vibrating rod so as to protrude sideways so that vibration is transmitted to the plate. However, not only is vibration not transmitted to the plate well, so that it is not possible to obtain the desired air bubble removal effect.In addition, the vibrating rod with the plate becomes heavier and the resistance when pulling it in and out of concrete increases, so rather heavy labor It has become.

本考案は以上に述べたような実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、コンクリート中の気泡の除去を能率良く確実に行うことのできる気泡除去装置の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and has as its object to provide an air bubble removing device capable of efficiently and reliably removing air bubbles in concrete.

上記の課題を達成するために本考案によるコンクリートの気泡除去装置は、振動を発生するバイブレータにロッドを連結して備え、ロッドの下端部に横部材を固着してあり、横部材から細長棒状の振動部材を横並びに多数垂下して設けてあることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, a concrete bubble removing device according to the present invention is provided with a rod connected to a vibrator that generates vibration, and a horizontal member is fixed to a lower end of the rod. It is characterized in that a large number of vibration members are provided side by side.

本考案によるコンクリートの気泡除去装置は、横部材から横並びに多数垂下して設けた細長棒状の振動部材がコンクリート内でよく振動し、コンクリート内の気泡を広い範囲で確実に除去できる。また軽量で、コンクリートに抜き差しする抵抗も小さいので、作業者の労力を軽減できる。   In the concrete bubble removing device according to the present invention, a long and narrow rod-shaped vibrating member provided from the horizontal member is vibrated well in the concrete, and bubbles in the concrete can be reliably removed in a wide range. In addition, since it is lightweight and has a small resistance to pulling it into and out of concrete, the labor of the worker can be reduced.

以下、本考案の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。本考案によるコンクリートの気泡除去装置は、図1に示すように、振動を発生するバイブレータ1にロッド2を連結して備え、ロッドの下端部に横部材3を固着してあり、横部材3から細長棒状の振動部材4を多数本横並びに垂下して設けたものである。ロッド2は、バイブレータ1の先端部にボルト・ナット7で取付けてあり、ロッド2から下の部分は古くなったときにバイブレータ1から取り外して交換できる。バイブレータ1は、従来の棒状バイブレータに使用しているものと同様のものを使用でき、例えばモーターによりモーター軸に対して偏心して設けた錘を高速で回転させ、高周波振動を発生させるものを使用することができる。振動周波数は、例えば毎分10000〜20000回とすることができ、振動周波数は変更できるものがより好ましい。振動部材4は、鉄、ステンレス、アルミ等の金属性の細長い丸棒を使用している。振動部材4の太さは2〜10mm程度、特に3〜6mm程度が好ましく、長さは30〜80cm程度、特に40〜60cm程度が好ましいと考えられるが、この範囲に限定されるものではなく、振動部材4の先端までバイブレータ1の振動が伝わるようになっていればよい。振動部材4は、2〜5cmの一定の間隔で設置している。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the concrete bubble removing apparatus according to the present invention includes a vibrator 1 that generates vibration, a rod 2 connected thereto, and a horizontal member 3 fixed to a lower end of the rod. A large number of elongated rod-shaped vibrating members 4 are provided side by side and hanging down. The rod 2 is attached to the tip of the vibrator 1 with bolts and nuts 7, and the portion below the rod 2 can be removed from the vibrator 1 and replaced when it becomes old. The vibrator 1 may be the same as that used for a conventional rod-shaped vibrator. For example, a vibrator that rotates a weight provided eccentrically with respect to a motor shaft by a motor at a high speed to generate high-frequency vibration is used. be able to. The vibration frequency can be, for example, 10,000 to 20,000 times per minute, and it is more preferable that the vibration frequency can be changed. The vibrating member 4 uses an elongated metal round bar of iron, stainless steel, aluminum, or the like. It is considered that the thickness of the vibration member 4 is preferably about 2 to 10 mm, particularly about 3 to 6 mm, and the length is preferably about 30 to 80 cm, particularly about 40 to 60 cm, but is not limited to this range. It is sufficient that the vibration of the vibrator 1 is transmitted to the tip of the vibration member 4. The vibrating members 4 are provided at regular intervals of 2 to 5 cm.

本気泡除去装置は、型枠にコンクリートを打ち込んだ直後に、図2に示すように、型枠5に沿って振動部材4をまっすぐにコンクリート6内に差し込み、バイブレータ1の電源をONにして振動部材4を振動させる。振動部材4は細長棒状であるために、バイブレータ1の振動がよく伝わり、高周波数で細かく振動する。これにより振動部材4の周りのコンクリート6の液状化を促し、気泡は振動部材4に沿って徐々に上方に移動して除去される。振動部材4は、横並びに多数設けてあるので、一度に広い範囲の気泡の除去が可能である。一箇所の気泡除去が終れば、振動部材4をコンクリートから引き抜き、約横部材3の長さ分だけ横に移動し、振動部材4をコンクリート6に差し込んで振動させ、気泡除去を行う。この作業を型枠5の全長に亘って繰り返し行うことで、コンクリート6の表面全体から気泡痕が減少する。   Immediately after the concrete is driven into the form, the vibrating member 4 is inserted straight into the concrete 6 along the form 5 as shown in FIG. The member 4 is vibrated. Since the vibrating member 4 has an elongated rod shape, the vibration of the vibrator 1 is well transmitted, and vibrates finely at a high frequency. Thereby, liquefaction of the concrete 6 around the vibration member 4 is promoted, and bubbles are gradually moved upward along the vibration member 4 to be removed. Since a large number of vibration members 4 are provided side by side, it is possible to remove a wide range of bubbles at a time. When the removal of air bubbles at one location is completed, the vibration member 4 is pulled out of the concrete, moved laterally by the length of the horizontal member 3, and inserted into the concrete 6 and vibrated to remove air bubbles. By repeating this operation over the entire length of the formwork 5, bubble marks are reduced from the entire surface of the concrete 6.

本発明のコンクリートの気泡除去装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the air bubble removal apparatus of the concrete of this invention. 本発明のコンクリートの気泡除去装置の使用状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the use condition of the air bubble removal apparatus of the concrete of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

1 バイブレータ
2 ロッド
3 横部材
4 振動部材
5 型枠
6 コンクリート
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vibrator 2 Rod 3 Lateral member 4 Vibration member 5 Formwork 6 Concrete

Claims (1)

振動を発生するバイブレータ(1)にロッド(2)を連結して備え、ロッドの下端部に横部材(3)を固着してあり、横部材から細長棒状の振動部材(4)を横並びに多数垂下して設けてあることを特徴とするコンクリートの気泡除去装置。
A rod (2) is connected to a vibrator (1) that generates vibration, and a horizontal member (3) is fixed to a lower end of the rod. A number of elongated rod-shaped vibration members (4) are arranged side by side from the horizontal member. An air bubble removal device for concrete, which is provided in a hanging manner.
JP2004003442U 2004-06-15 2004-06-15 Concrete bubble removal equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3105921U (en)

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JP2004003442U JP3105921U (en) 2004-06-15 2004-06-15 Concrete bubble removal equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004003442U JP3105921U (en) 2004-06-15 2004-06-15 Concrete bubble removal equipment

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JP3105921U true JP3105921U (en) 2004-12-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011026828A (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-02-10 Takahashi Kanri:Kk Vibration scoop for rc concrete temporary form
CN110485224A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-22 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 A kind of ash pillow bolt vibration positioning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011026828A (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-02-10 Takahashi Kanri:Kk Vibration scoop for rc concrete temporary form
CN110485224A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-22 宣化钢铁集团有限责任公司 A kind of ash pillow bolt vibration positioning device

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