JP3104393U - Rotary decoration device driven by light wind - Google Patents

Rotary decoration device driven by light wind Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3104393U
JP3104393U JP2004002400U JP2004002400U JP3104393U JP 3104393 U JP3104393 U JP 3104393U JP 2004002400 U JP2004002400 U JP 2004002400U JP 2004002400 U JP2004002400 U JP 2004002400U JP 3104393 U JP3104393 U JP 3104393U
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wind
rotating body
hanging
decoration
center
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文雄 塚崎
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有限会社シグナス
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Abstract

【課題】微小な室内空気の動きを効率よく捉え、その微小なエネルギーで飾りに不規則な回転揺動運動を行わせる。
【解決手段】オフセットした風圧中心を有するごく軽量の風受けの回転体2と、他の回転体を、捩り弾性を有する吊り糸1a、1bにより上下に組み合わせ、微小な室内空気の動きを捉えて回転体それぞれを不規則に回転揺動させる。
【選択図】図3
An object of the present invention is to efficiently capture minute movements of indoor air and make decorations perform irregular rotation and swinging movements with the minute energy.
A rotating body (2) of a very lightweight wind receiver having an offset wind pressure center and another rotating body are vertically combined by suspending strings (1a, 1b) having torsional elasticity to capture minute movements of indoor air. Each of the rotating bodies is rotated and oscillated irregularly.
[Selection diagram] FIG.

Description

考案の詳細な説明Detailed description of the invention

この考案は、室内の微少な空気の動きによって自然に駆動される吊り下げ式飾り装置に関する。  The present invention relates to a hanging decoration device that is naturally driven by a small movement of air in a room.

天空に揺れるオーロラが神秘的な感興を与えるように、不規則に揺らぐ美的なものは、見る人に感覚的な安らぎと癒しを与える。このような視覚効果を与える目的で、吊り下げ式のインテリア装飾品が販売されている。図1は市販品の一つを簡略化した図で、気球を思わせる彩り豊かな紙またはプラスチック製の飾りを複数個、連結したものである。このように気球、花、鳥、魚、抽象形などをデザインした飾りが市場に供されているが、エアコンや通路など空気の動きがある場所以外では安定して吊り下がった形のままである。動きがあっても風鈴式の前後揺れまたは弥次郎兵衛式の規則的な上下揺れが基本で、回転方向の不規則運動は期待できない。図2は金属製フレームを糸で吊し、その中にさらに飾りを吊した二重ペンダントの商品例であるが、重量のある金属製フレームで外周を囲っているために慣性質量が大きく、また風圧中心がオフセットしていないので微風による回転揺動は期待できない。以上の商品にはそれぞれ意匠的な特徴はあるが、微風を捉えて回転駆動を得る機能がない。飾りに回転方向の揺らぎを与えるエネルギー源に工夫がないため、手で触れるとか、窓を開けて風を取り入れる、あるいはエアコンや扇風機の風を当てるなどをしないと直ぐに静止して、ただぶら下がっているだけになりやすい。また動いた場合も前後あるいは左右に風に押されて動くか、弥次郎兵衛式に規則的に上下に動くのに留まる。従い、雰囲気を楽しめるように見た目のデザイン性が重視されて、構造的な工夫はなされていなかった。本考案のごとく、微風による回転捩りエネルギーを蓄えて飾り体を不規則に回転駆動するアイデアに関する特許あるいは実用新案の出願は、公報で調べても見当たらない。積極的に室内飾りを不規則に回転駆動するアイデアとしては、特許公開平8−62351号公報において、モーターおよび永久磁石により不規則に回転駆動する卓上型の回転飾りがあるが、卓上あるいは棚などの定置場所と電力源を必要とし、本考案の吊り下げ型の回転飾りとは趣を異にする。  Just as the aurora swaying in the heavens gives a mysterious excitement, the aesthetic that fluctuates irregularly gives the viewer a sense of comfort and healing. Hanging interior decorations are on sale for the purpose of providing such visual effects. FIG. 1 is a simplified view of one of the commercially available products, in which a plurality of colorful paper or plastic decorations reminiscent of a balloon are connected. Although decorations designed with balloons, flowers, birds, fish, abstract shapes, etc. are offered to the market in this way, they remain stably suspended except in places where there is air movement such as air conditioners and passageways. . Even if there is a movement, it is basically a wind chime swinging back and forth or a yajirobei style regular up-and-down swing, so irregular movement in the rotating direction cannot be expected. Fig. 2 shows a product example of a double pendant in which a metal frame is hung with a thread and a decoration is further hung therein, but the inertial mass is large because the outer periphery is surrounded by a heavy metal frame, and Since the center of the wind pressure is not offset, it is not possible to expect the rotation swing due to the slight wind. Each of the above-mentioned products has a design feature, but does not have a function of capturing a breeze and obtaining rotational drive. Because there is no ingenuity in the energy source that gives the ornament a fluctuation in the direction of rotation, it stops immediately without touching it with your hand, opening the window to take in the wind, or hitting the wind of an air conditioner or fan, etc. Easy to be just. Also, when it moves, it moves by the wind from front to back or left and right, or moves up and down regularly in the Yajirobei style. Therefore, the appearance of the design was emphasized so that the atmosphere could be enjoyed, and no structural innovation was made. As disclosed in the present invention, no patent or utility model application relating to the idea of rotating and rotating the decorative body irregularly by storing the rotational torsional energy due to the breeze is not found in the gazette. As an idea for positively driving the interior decoration to rotate irregularly, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 8-62351 discloses a table-type rotary decoration that is driven to rotate irregularly by a motor and a permanent magnet. It requires a fixed location and a power source, and is different from the hanging type decoration of the present invention.

考案が解決しようとする課題Issues that the device is trying to solve

課題は、微小な室内空気の動きを効率よく捉えることができるかどうか、またその微小なエネルギーで飾りに不規則な運動を行わせることができるかどうかである。  The challenge is whether it is possible to efficiently capture the movement of minute indoor air, and whether it is possible to make the decoration perform irregular movement with the minute energy.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

上記課題解決のために講じた手段は、室内の微小な空気の動きを敏感に捉えるために、ごく軽量の風受け回転体を糸で吊し、風受け体の風圧中心を糸の吊り下げ軸からオフセットさせたことである。これによって捉えた空気の移動エネルギーを捩り弾性を有する吊り糸に捩り回転エネルギーとして蓄えるようにし、風が止むかあるいは方向が変化した時に、蓄えたエネルギーを放出しながら風受け回転体を緩やかに逆回転させることである。この風受け回転体に、同様の風受け回転体を多段式に糸で吊せば、相互の干渉と慣性効果により、各回転体にそれぞれ異なった複雑な回転あるいは停止を行わせることができる。  Means taken to solve the above-mentioned problem is to suspend a very light wind receiver rotating body with a thread and to hang the wind pressure center of the wind receiver on a thread suspension axis in order to sensitively capture the minute air movement in the room. It is offset from. The captured energy of air movement is stored as torsional rotation energy in the torsional elastic suspending string, and when the wind stops or the direction changes, the wind receiver rotator is slowly reversed while releasing the stored energy. It is to rotate. If a similar wind receiving rotator is hung on the wind receiving rotator in a multi-stage manner with a thread, each of the rotators can perform different complicated rotations or stops due to mutual interference and inertia effects.

作用Action

人の居住する室内は、僅かではあっても絶えず空気が動いている。本考案の回転飾り装置は、この僅かな空気の動きを敏感に捉えて飾りを動かすものである。風受け板として厚さ1mm程度の発泡プラスチック板などの軽量材を使用した場合は、重量は数グラム程度であり、慣性質量がきわめて小さい。この風受け板を組み込んだ飾り回転体を糸で吊り下げた場合には、飾り回転体は糸で吊られて上下を拘束されているが、回転方向には微小な空気の動きにも敏感に反応して軽快に動くことができる。直線的に移動する微風の圧力を効率よく捉えるため、この回転体には前記の軽量風受け板が吊り下げ回転軸からオフセットして組み込まれている。微風による回転力は、風受け板の有効面積と風圧、風圧中心と回転軸の距離の積で表される。この回転力により、吊り糸は捩られて回転エネルギーを蓄積し、風が変化した時に回転体を逆方向に戻すことでエネルギーを放出する。この風受け板からさらに下方に同様の回転体を吊り下げた場合は、風当たりの相違、糸の弾性による回転力伝達遅れ、それぞれの慣性質量効果により、各回転体に起動の時間遅れを生じてより緩やかで不規則な回転運動を行う。  The air in the room where people live is constantly moving, albeit slightly. The rotating decoration device of the present invention moves the decoration by sensitively capturing the slight movement of air. When a lightweight material such as a foamed plastic plate having a thickness of about 1 mm is used as the wind receiving plate, the weight is about several grams and the inertial mass is extremely small. When the decorative rotator incorporating this wind receiving plate is hung with a thread, the decorative rotator is hung with a thread and restrained up and down, but it is also sensitive to minute air movement in the rotation direction. It can react and move lightly. In order to efficiently capture the pressure of the breeze that moves linearly, the above-described lightweight wind receiving plate is incorporated in the rotating body so as to be offset from the suspended rotating shaft. The rotational force due to the breeze is expressed by the product of the effective area of the wind receiving plate and the wind pressure, and the distance between the center of the wind pressure and the rotation axis. Due to this rotational force, the suspension string is twisted and accumulates rotational energy, and when the wind changes, the rotating body returns in the opposite direction to release the energy. When a similar rotating body is suspended further below the wind receiving plate, a difference in the wind contact, a delay in the transmission of rotational force due to the elasticity of the yarn, and a respective inertial mass effect cause a time delay in starting each rotating body. Performs a slower and more irregular rotation.

本考案の実施例1について図3の正面図により説明する。天井その他の室内構造物に、吊り糸1aが上端を固定され、下端に風受け回転体2をバランス中心2aで係留している。風受け回転体2は、一方に発泡プラスチックの薄板で作った垂直面の受風部2cがオフセットして組み込まれ、アーム2bが反対方向に伸びている。受風部2cは飾りとしてデザインされている。アーム2bは受風部2cとの重量バランスを取るためのものであって、形状は風圧を受けにくいものが良く、受風部2cと同形状の板を水平にしたもの、あるいは若干の捩り角度を付けた翼状のものでも良い。風受け回転体2のバランス中心2aから下方に他の回転体3を吊り糸1bで吊している。吊り糸1bの下端は回転体3のアーム3bをバランス中心3aにおいて係留している。アーム3bの両外側端に飾り部3cがそれぞれ取り付けられている。図3では、3cを円形にしているが、花、小鳥、魚、抽象形などの飾りがあり、これらをアーム3bに固定あるいは糸で吊しても良い。図4に示す実施例2は、風受け回転体2を二つ、2段式に吊り下げたものである。本実施例は2段式で構成しているが、3段以上の多段でも実施することができる。またそのうちのいくつかを飾り専門に構成することができる。図5に示す実施例3は、風受け回転体2をループ状の軽量フレームに変えたもので、受風部2cはフレーム2dの片側に組み込まれている。吊り糸1aの下端に、フレーム2dの上辺のバランス中心2aを係留している。中心2aから下方に回転体3を吊り糸1bで吊り下げている。回転体3は、風受け回転体2に比べて、慣性質量が大きい方が緩やかな動きを得ることができる。回転体3はアーム3bのバランス中心3aを吊り糸1bに係留されている。フレームを含む風受け回転体2および回転体3はいずれも飾りデザインの対象である。実施例では吊り下げを糸によって行うとしたが、捩り可能な平紐あるいはコイル材であっても差し支えない。  Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to the front view of FIG. A hanging string 1a has an upper end fixed to a ceiling or other indoor structure, and a wind receiving rotating body 2 is moored to a lower end at a balance center 2a. The wind receiving rotator 2 has, on one side, a vertical wind receiving portion 2c made of a thin sheet of foamed plastic and is incorporated with an offset, and the arm 2b extends in the opposite direction. The air receiving part 2c is designed as a decoration. The arm 2b is for maintaining the weight balance with the wind receiving portion 2c, and is preferably shaped so as not to easily receive the wind pressure. A plate having the same shape as the wind receiving portion 2c is made horizontal or a slight twist angle. It may be a winged one with. Another rotating body 3 is suspended below the balance center 2a of the wind receiving rotating body 2 by a hanging string 1b. The lower end of the hanging thread 1b anchors the arm 3b of the rotating body 3 at the balance center 3a. Decorative portions 3c are attached to both outer ends of the arm 3b, respectively. In FIG. 3, 3c is circular, but there are ornaments such as flowers, birds, fish, and abstract shapes, and these may be fixed to the arm 3b or hung with a thread. In a second embodiment shown in FIG. 4, two wind receiving rotating bodies 2 are suspended in a two-stage manner. Although the present embodiment has a two-stage structure, it can be practiced with three or more stages. Some of them can be specially designed for decoration. In the third embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the wind receiving rotating body 2 is changed to a loop-shaped lightweight frame, and the wind receiving portion 2c is incorporated on one side of the frame 2d. The balance center 2a on the upper side of the frame 2d is moored at the lower end of the hanging thread 1a. The rotating body 3 is hung downward from the center 2a with a hanging thread 1b. The rotator 3 can have a slower motion when the inertial mass is larger than that of the wind receiver rotator 2. The rotating body 3 is moored around the balance center 3a of the arm 3b with the hanging string 1b. Both the wind receiver rotating body 2 and the rotating body 3 including the frame are objects of decorative design. In the embodiment, the suspension is performed by the thread, but a twistable flat cord or a coil material may be used.

実施例1、2および3では、風受け回転体から下方に他の回転体を吊り下げたが、風受け回転体を最下端に配置し、他の回転体を吊り糸の中間に係留しても類似の効果を得ることができる。  In the first, second and third embodiments, another rotating body is suspended below the wind receiving rotator. However, the wind receiving rotator is disposed at the lowermost end, and the other rotating body is moored in the middle of the hanging thread. Can achieve a similar effect.

図6は実施例4を示し、飾り回転体4のアーム4aの一端に受風部4bを取付け、アームの反対側に飾り部4cを組み込んだものである。飾り部4cはアーム4aに固定しても吊しても良い。受風部4bに回転方向傾き角を与えた場合は壁際の下降気流や日射熱、ヒーターの上昇気流を受けて回転することができる。一体化で重くなるために起動はやや緩慢となるが、緩やかな不規則回転揺動を得ることができる。  FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment, in which a baffle 4b is attached to one end of an arm 4a of a decoration rotating body 4, and a decoration 4c is incorporated on the opposite side of the arm. The decorative part 4c may be fixed to or suspended from the arm 4a. When a rotation direction inclination angle is given to the wind receiving portion 4b, the air receiving portion 4b can be rotated by receiving a descending airflow near a wall, solar radiation heat, or a rising airflow of a heater. Although the start-up is somewhat slow due to the integration and weight, it is possible to obtain a slow irregular rotation swing.

考案の効果The effect of the invention

本考案による吊り下げの回転飾り装置は、簡潔な構造でありながら風圧中心をオフセットした風受け回転体によって非常に敏感に空気の動きを捉え、このエネルギーを吊り糸に捩り回転のエネルギーとして蓄積あるいは放出させて、飾りの回転運動に変換する。飾り回転体の動きはきわめて緩やかで、不規則な変化があり、見る人に揺らぎによる安息効果を与える。  The hanging rotary decoration device according to the present invention has a simple structure, but captures the movement of air very sensitively by the wind receiver rotating body with the wind pressure center offset, and stores this energy as torsional rotation energy on the hanging thread or Release and convert to rotational movement of the ornament. The movement of the decoration rotator is very slow and has irregular changes, giving the viewer a resting effect due to fluctuations.

市販商品1の正面図である。It is a front view of commercial item 1. 市販商品2の正面図である。It is a front view of commercial item 2. 実施例1の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the first embodiment. 実施例2の正面図である。It is a front view of Example 2. 実施例3の正面図である。FIG. 13 is a front view of the third embodiment. 実施例4の正面図である。FIG. 14 is a front view of the fourth embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

1a.上側の吊り糸
1b.下側の吊り糸
2. 風受け回転体
2a.風受け回転体のバランス中心
2b.アーム
2c.受風部
2d.フレーム
3. 回転体
3a.回転体のバランス中心
3b.アーム
3c.飾り部
4. 飾り回転体
4a.飾りのアーム
4b.受風部
4c.飾り部
1a. Upper hanging thread 1b. 1. Lower hanging thread Wind receiving rotator 2a. Balance center of wind receiver rotating body 2b. Arm 2c. Wind receiver 2d. Frame 3. Rotating body 3a. Center of balance of rotating body 3b. Arm 3c. Decoration part 4. Decorative rotator 4a. Decorative arm 4b. Wind receiver 4c. Decoration

Claims (2)

室内に吊り下げる飾りであって、捩り弾性を有する吊り下げ材に、吊り下げ軸回りに回転可能な第一回転体と、同様に回転可能な第二回転体を高さを違えてそれぞれ係留し、この二つの回転体の両方あるいはいずれか一つに吊り下げ軸からオフセットした風圧中心を有する風受け部を構成した微風駆動の回転飾り装置。  A decoration to be hung in a room, and a first rotating body rotatable around a hanging axis and a similarly rotatable second rotating body are moored at different heights to a hanging material having torsional elasticity. And a wind breeze-driven rotary decoration device in which a wind receiver having a wind pressure center offset from a suspension axis is provided on both or any one of the two rotating bodies. 室内に吊り下げる飾りであって、捩り弾性を有する吊り下げ部材の下端に吊り下げ軸回りの回転体を係留し、該回転体は前記吊り下げ軸中心に対して重量バランスをとるとともにオフセットした風圧中心を有することを特徴とする微風駆動の回転飾り装置。  A decoration suspended in a room, and a rotating body around a hanging axis is moored at a lower end of a hanging member having torsional elasticity, and the rotating body balances weight with respect to the center of the hanging axis and offsets wind pressure. A breeze-driven rotary decoration device having a center.
JP2004002400U 2004-04-01 2004-04-01 Rotary decoration device driven by light wind Expired - Fee Related JP3104393U (en)

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