JP3102440U - Hinge device - Google Patents

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JP3102440U
JP3102440U JP2003273342U JP2003273342U JP3102440U JP 3102440 U JP3102440 U JP 3102440U JP 2003273342 U JP2003273342 U JP 2003273342U JP 2003273342 U JP2003273342 U JP 2003273342U JP 3102440 U JP3102440 U JP 3102440U
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sleeve
compression spring
hinge device
positioning
restricting means
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丁鴻 蘇
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▲きん▼禾科技股▲ふん▼有限公司
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Abstract

【課題】 スリーブと制限手段の二つ以上の位置決め凹溝とそれに対応する位置決め凸部の相互係合を利用し、回転時の磨損を減らすほか、ヒンジ位置決めの安定性を増した携帯電話のヒンジ装置の提供。
【解決手段】 ヒンジ装置は、二つの物品間の接続部分に配置され、それは、スリーブ、制限手段、回転手段、圧縮バネ及び軸棒を具え、圧縮バネと制限手段がスリーブ内に取り付けられ、軸棒と回転手段の同期により、圧縮バネに対して圧縮を行ない、第1位置と第2位置の間で反復回転できる。
【選択図】 図2
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To use a mutual engagement between two or more positioning concave grooves of a sleeve and a limiting means and a corresponding positioning convex part to reduce wear during rotation and increase stability of hinge positioning in a mobile phone. Provision of equipment.
A hinge device is disposed at a connection between two articles, which comprises a sleeve, a restricting means, a rotating means, a compression spring and a shaft rod, wherein the compression spring and the restricting means are mounted in the sleeve, and a shaft is provided. By the synchronization of the rod and the rotating means, compression is performed on the compression spring, and the rotation can be repeated between the first position and the second position.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案はヒンジ装置に係り、特に新たに設計されたスリーブと制限手段の相互結合の構造により、回転時の磨損を防止したヒンジ装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a hinge device, and more particularly, to a hinge device in which a newly designed sleeve and a restricting means are connected to each other to prevent wear during rotation.

携帯電話は軽量、薄型、コンパクトで携帯に便利であることが求められ、衣類のポケットやスーツケースに入れて携帯されることが多い。しかし、携帯電話のキーは通常携帯電話本体に設けられるため、誤接触による誤ダイアルが発生しやすく、不必要な費用や問題を形成する。メーカーはこの問題を解決するため、キーにコードロック機能を設計しているが却って操作上の不便となる。   Mobile phones are required to be lightweight, thin, compact, and easy to carry, and are often carried in clothing pockets or suitcases. However, since the key of the mobile phone is usually provided on the mobile phone main body, erroneous dialing due to erroneous contact is likely to occur, which creates unnecessary costs and problems. Manufacturers have designed a code lock function on the key to solve this problem, but this is rather inconvenient for operation.

このためカバー改変式の携帯電話が出現し、カバーを開閉するため、携帯電話本体とカバーの間にはヒンジ装置が設けられる。周知の携帯電話のヒンジ装置には、例えば特許文献1があり、このヒンジ装置は、ケースを具え、該ケース内部に軸棒、カム、弾性手段及び回転軸シールが設けられ、ケースに案内切口と溝が設けられ、軸棒とカムの回転角度を制御する。しかし、この構造は、ケースに案内切口と溝を開設しなればならず、且つケースの強度を考慮するとケース壁面を薄く削ることができず、全体体積が比較的大きい。特許文献2には円柱状ケースが記載され、該ケース内にロッド、軸、カム構造及び弾性手段が設けられ、別にワッシャ、ネジ及びOリングを組み合わせる必要があり、軸でロッドを駆動し、並びにカム構造を駆動して回転させる。この構造の部品は複雑であり、且つ携帯電話に応用される時、一対のヒンジ構造を設置しなければならず、全体体積をコンパクトにすることができない。以上の構造の欠点を解決するため、特許文献3では第1カム、第2カム、案内手段、弾性手段及び伸縮手段を利用しカバーの開閉を制御している。この構造は大幅にヒンジ構造の体積を減らすことができるが、構造の外部にケースを具備しないため、位置決めと組み付けに困難があり、且つ全体構造強度が高くなく、使用寿命が短くなる。   For this reason, a mobile phone with a modified cover appears, and a hinge device is provided between the mobile phone body and the cover to open and close the cover. 2. Description of the Related Art A well-known hinge device for a mobile phone is disclosed in, for example, Patent Document 1. This hinge device includes a case, and a shaft rod, a cam, an elastic means, and a rotating shaft seal are provided inside the case. A groove is provided to control the rotation angle of the shaft and the cam. However, in this structure, a guide cutout and a groove must be formed in the case, and in consideration of the strength of the case, the case wall surface cannot be thinly cut, and the overall volume is relatively large. Patent Document 2 describes a cylindrical case, in which a rod, a shaft, a cam structure and elastic means are provided, and it is necessary to separately combine a washer, a screw, and an O-ring, and the rod is driven by the shaft, and Drive and rotate the cam structure. The components of this structure are complicated, and when applied to a mobile phone, a pair of hinge structures must be installed, and the whole volume cannot be made compact. In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the structure, in Patent Document 3, the opening and closing of the cover is controlled by using the first cam, the second cam, the guide means, the elastic means, and the expansion / contraction means. Although this structure can greatly reduce the volume of the hinge structure, since there is no case outside the structure, positioning and assembling are difficult, and the overall structural strength is not high, and the service life is shortened.

米国特許公告第5697124号明細書U.S. Pat. No. 5,697,124 米国特許公告第5724683号明細書U.S. Pat. No. 5,724,683 米国特許公告第5937062号明細書US Patent Publication No. 5937062

以上の説明から分かるように、周知の技術は構造が複雑で構造強度が十分でない。このため、本考案は構造が簡単で強度が十分である携帯電話のヒンジ装置を提供するものである。   As can be seen from the above description, the known technology has a complicated structure and insufficient structural strength. Therefore, the present invention provides a hinge device for a mobile phone having a simple structure and sufficient strength.

本考案の目的は、一種の携帯電話のヒンジ装置を提供することにあり、それはスリーブと制限手段の二つ以上の位置決め凹溝とそれに対応する位置決め凸部の相互係合を利用し、回転時の磨損を減らすほか、ヒンジ位置決めの安定性を増したものとする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hinge device of a mobile phone, which utilizes the mutual engagement of two or more positioning recesses of a sleeve and a limiting means and a corresponding positioning protrusion to rotate the device. In addition to reducing wear, the stability of hinge positioning has been increased.

本考案の携帯電話のヒンジ装置は、二つの物品間の接続部分に配置され、それは、スリーブ、制限手段、回転手段、圧縮バネ及び軸棒を具え、圧縮バネと制限手段がスリーブ内に取り付けられ、軸棒と回転手段の同期により、圧縮バネに対して圧縮を行ない、第1位置と第2位置の間で反復回転できる。   The mobile phone hinge device of the present invention is disposed at a connection between two articles, which comprises a sleeve, a restricting means, a rotating means, a compression spring and a shaft, wherein the compression spring and the restricting means are mounted in the sleeve. By the synchronization between the shaft and the rotating means, compression is performed on the compression spring, and the rotation can be repeated between the first position and the second position.

請求項1の考案は、二つの部材の接続部分に配置されるヒンジ装置において、該ヒンジ装置はスリーブ(11)と、制限手段(12)と、回転手段(13)と、圧縮バネ(14)と、軸棒(15)とを具え、
該スリーブ(11)はそのうち一つの部材の接続部分に固定されて、二つの部材の枢軸とされ、内側に二つ以上の位置決め凹溝(113)を具え、
該制限手段(12)は、その外周に上述の位置決め凹溝(113)に対応し組み合わされる位置決め凸部(121)を具え、該スリーブ(11)の軸方向に沿って常態位置と非常態位置の間を移動し、
該回転手段(13)は、もう一つの部材の接続部分に固定され、該制限手段(12)と結合される回転凸部(132)と凹溝(133)を具え、常態時に該制限手段(12)と結合し、且つ第1位置と第2位置の間で反復回転可能であり、
該圧縮バネ(14)は、該スリーブ(11)内に挿入され、一端が該スリーブ(11)の底部に当接し、もう一端が制限手段(12)に当接し、常態時に該回転手段(13)が該制限手段(12)と常態位置を維持し、
該軸棒(15)は、一端が回転手段(13)に接続されて第1位置と第2位置の間で反復回転し、且つ回転の軸方向に沿って常態位置と非常態位置の間を移動可能で、もう一端が制限手段(12)と圧縮バネ(14)を通り、該制限手段(12)を移動時に安定して制御することを特徴とする、ヒンジ装置としている。
請求項2の考案は、請求項1記載のヒンジ装置において、スリーブ(11)の底部がワッシャ(16)を介して軸棒(15)のもう一端に接続されたことを特徴とする、ヒンジ装置としている。
The invention as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hinge device is arranged at the connecting part of the two members, the hinge device comprising a sleeve (11), a limiting means (12), a rotating means (13) and a compression spring (14). And a shaft rod (15),
The sleeve (11) is fixed to a connection portion of one of the members, is used as a pivot of the two members, and has two or more positioning grooves (113) inside.
The restricting means (12) has a positioning projection (121) on the outer periphery thereof, which corresponds to the positioning groove (113) and is combined with the positioning groove (113), and the normal position and the emergency position along the axial direction of the sleeve (11). Move between
The rotating means (13) is fixed to a connecting portion of another member and includes a rotating projection (132) and a concave groove (133) which are connected to the limiting means (12). 12) and is rotatable repeatedly between a first position and a second position;
The compression spring (14) is inserted into the sleeve (11), one end of the compression spring (14) abuts the bottom of the sleeve (11), and the other end abuts the restricting means (12). ) Maintains a normal position with said limiting means (12);
The shaft (15) has one end connected to the rotating means (13) to rotate repeatedly between a first position and a second position, and to move between a normal position and an emergency position along the axis of rotation. The hinge device is characterized by being movable and having the other end passing through the restricting means (12) and the compression spring (14), and stably controlling the restricting means (12) when moving.
The invention according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the sleeve (11) is connected to the other end of the shaft rod (15) via a washer (16). And

本考案のヒンジ装置は、スリーブと制限手段の二つ以上の位置決め凹溝とそれに対応する位置決め凸部の相互係合を利用し、回転時の磨損を減らすほか、ヒンジ位置決めの安定性を増している。   The hinge device of the present invention utilizes the mutual engagement of two or more positioning grooves of the sleeve and the limiting means and the corresponding positioning protrusions to reduce wear during rotation and increase stability of hinge positioning. I have.

図1、2に示されるように、本考案のヒンジ装置は、二つの部材の接続部分に配置されるヒンジ装置において、該ヒンジ装置はスリーブ(11)と、制限手段(12)と、回転手段(13)と、圧縮バネ(14)と、軸棒(15)とを具えている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the hinge device according to the present invention is a hinge device which is disposed at a connection portion between two members, the hinge device comprising a sleeve (11), a restricting means (12), and a rotating means. (13), a compression spring (14) and a shaft (15).

該スリーブ(11)はその両側に矩形状を呈する係止部(111)を具え、二つの部材間の接合部分に固定され、且つスリーブ(11)の一端は外向きの開口である第1出口(112)とされ、その内壁面に複数の位置決め凹溝(113)が設けられ、別端は第2出口(114)とされ、第2出口(114)の外径は第1出口(112)の外径より小さい。   The sleeve (11) has rectangular locking portions (111) on both sides thereof, is fixed to a joint between two members, and one end of the sleeve (11) is an outward opening. (112), a plurality of positioning grooves (113) are provided on its inner wall surface, the other end is a second outlet (114), and the outer diameter of the second outlet (114) is the first outlet (112). Smaller than the outer diameter of

該制限手段(12)は、一端に対称な円弧状の位置決め凹溝(123)と位置決め凸部(122)を具え、その外周にスリーブ(11)内壁面の二つ以上の位置決め凹溝(113)に対応する二つ以上の位置決め凸部(121)が配置され、該制限手段(12)はスリーブ(11)の径方向に回転し、別端に中空の円柱体(124)が設けられ、該制限手段(12)は図の点線に指示されるようにスリーブ(11)内に取り付けられ、制限手段(12)がスリーブ(11)の軸方向に沿って状態位置と非状態位置の間で移動可能とされる。   The restricting means (12) has a symmetrical arc-shaped positioning groove (123) and a positioning protrusion (122) at one end, and two or more positioning grooves (113) on the inner wall surface of the sleeve (11) on its outer periphery. ), Two or more positioning projections (121) are arranged, the restricting means (12) is rotated in the radial direction of the sleeve (11), and a hollow cylindrical body (124) is provided at another end. The restricting means (12) is mounted in the sleeve (11) as indicated by the dotted line in the figure, and the restricting means (12) moves between the state and non-state positions along the axis of the sleeve (11). It can be moved.

該回転手段(13)は、その両側に矩形状の係止部(131)が設けられて二つの物品の接続部分に固定され、回転手段(13)の一端は平面(135)とされ並びに円形出口(134)を具え、別端に対称な円弧状回転凸部(132)と凹溝(133)が設けられ、制限手段(12)の対称な円弧状の位置決め凹溝(123)と位置決め凸部(122)に結合され、回転手段(13)の外径はスリーブ(11)の第1出口(112)の外径よりやや小さく、図中の点線に指示されるように、回転手段(13)の局部がスリーブ(11)内に挿入され、回転手段(13)が第1位置と第2位置の間で反復回転し、並びに回転の軸方向に沿って常態位置と非常態位置の間で移動する。回転手段(13)が回転する時、回転の力は分散して制限手段(12)の外周の位置決め凸部(121)とスリーブ(11)内の位置決め凹溝(113)に至り、磨損と変形を形成しにくい。   The rotating means (13) is provided with rectangular locking portions (131) on both sides thereof, and is fixed to a connecting portion between two articles. One end of the rotating means (13) is flat (135) and circular. An outlet (134) is provided, and a symmetrical arc-shaped rotating convex portion (132) and a concave groove (133) are provided at another end, and the symmetrical arc-shaped positioning concave groove (123) and the positioning convexity of the limiting means (12) are provided. The outer diameter of the rotating means (13) is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the first outlet (112) of the sleeve (11), and as indicated by a dotted line in the figure, the rotating means (13) is connected to the rotating means (13). ) Is inserted into the sleeve (11), the rotating means (13) rotates repeatedly between the first and second positions, and between the normal position and the emergency position along the axis of rotation. Moving. When the rotating means (13) rotates, the rotating force is dispersed and reaches the positioning convex part (121) on the outer periphery of the limiting means (12) and the positioning groove (113) in the sleeve (11), thereby causing wear and deformation. Is difficult to form.

該圧縮バネ(14)は、その両端がスリーブ(11)の第2出口(114)部分と制限手段(12)の円柱体(124)の中空部分に当接し、圧縮バネ(14)がスリーブ(11)内に挿入され(図中の点線に指示されるとおり)、常態で回転手段(13)と制限手段(12)がいわゆる常態位置を維持する。   The compression spring (14) has both ends in contact with the second outlet (114) portion of the sleeve (11) and the hollow portion of the cylindrical body (124) of the restricting means (12), and the compression spring (14) has the sleeve ( 11) (as indicated by the dotted line in the figure), and the rotating means (13) and the limiting means (12) maintain a so-called normal position in a normal state.

該軸棒(15)は、可塑性の高い金属材料で形成され、自身が主軸(153)を具え、並びに主軸(153)を挟んで一端に円形の上部(151)が設けられ、該上部(151)の下端に軸棒(15)外周に径方向に沿って円形凹溝(152)が設けられて回転手段(13)の円形出口(134)の辺縁と係合され、且つ上部(151)が回転手段(13)の平面(135)より突出し、該軸棒(15)の別端に外径が主軸(153)の外径より小さい係止部(154)が設けられ、ワッシャ(16)をスリーブ(11)の第2出口(114)部分に接続するのに供される。並びに連接手段により、制限手段(12)、回転手段(13)及びスリーブ(11)が連結され、並びに回転手段(13)と一緒に同期回転する。   The shaft rod (15) is formed of a highly plastic metal material, has a main shaft (153), and is provided with a circular upper portion (151) at one end with the main shaft (153) interposed therebetween. ), A circular groove (152) is provided on the outer periphery of the shaft rod (15) along the radial direction to engage with the periphery of the circular outlet (134) of the rotating means (13), and the upper part (151) Protrudes from the plane (135) of the rotating means (13), a locking portion (154) having an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the main shaft (153) is provided at another end of the shaft bar (15), and a washer (16). To the second outlet (114) portion of the sleeve (11). The connecting means connects the restricting means (12), the rotating means (13) and the sleeve (11) and rotates synchronously with the rotating means (13).

図3、4、5に示されるように、カバー(17)と主体(18)が閉合される時は、第1位置とされ、このとき、回転手段(13)と制限手段(12)は常態位置(図3)を維持する。回転手段(13)の回転凸部(132)と凹溝(133)が制限手段(12)の位置決め凹溝(123)と凸部(122)に沿って回転する時、回転手段(13)と制限手段(12)は非常態位置(図4)を維持し、別にカバー(17)が第1位置から回転して第2位置に至る時、回転手段(13)と制限手段(12)がもとの常態位置に回復し、このときカバー(17)と主体(18)はすでに開放された状態を呈する。   As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, when the cover (17) and the main body (18) are closed, the first position is set, and at this time, the rotating means (13) and the restricting means (12) are in the normal state. Maintain the position (FIG. 3). When the rotating convex part (132) and the concave groove (133) of the rotating means (13) rotate along the positioning concave groove (123) and the convex part (122) of the restricting means (12), the rotating means (13) The restricting means (12) maintains the emergency position (FIG. 4), and when the cover (17) is rotated from the first position to the second position, the rotating means (13) and the restricting means (12) are also moved. Then, the cover (17) and the main body (18) assume the opened state.

図5は本考案の別の応用例を示し、本考案のヒンジ装置が開閉式携帯電話の接続部分に取り付けられ、スリーブ(11)の係止部(111)が携帯電話の主体(18)に固定され、回転手段(13)の係止部(131)が携帯電話のカバー(17)に固定され、第1位置と第2位置の間で反復して開放及び閉合できる。   FIG. 5 shows another application example of the present invention, in which the hinge device of the present invention is attached to a connection portion of a retractable mobile phone, and a locking portion (111) of a sleeve (11) is attached to a main body (18) of the mobile phone. The locking part (131) of the rotating means (13) is fixed to the cover (17) of the mobile phone, and can be repeatedly opened and closed between the first position and the second position.

以上は本考案の好ましい実施例の説明であって本考案の実施範囲を限定するものではなく、本考案に基づきなしうる細部の修飾或いは改変は、いずれも本考案の請求範囲に属するものとする。   The above is a description of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification or alteration of details that can be made based on the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention. .

本考案の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the present invention. 本考案の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. 本考案の動作図である。FIG. 4 is an operation diagram of the present invention. 本考案の動作図である。FIG. 4 is an operation diagram of the present invention. 本考案の別の応用例である。It is another application example of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

(11)スリーブ
(12)制限手段
(13)回転手段
(14)圧縮バネ
(15)軸棒
(111)係止部
(112)第1出口
(113)位置決め凹溝
(114)第2出口
(122)位置決め凸部
(123)位置決め凹溝
(124)円柱体
(131)係止部
(132)回転凸部
(133)凹溝
(134)円形出口
(135)平面
(151)上部
(152)円形凹溝
(153)主軸
(154)係止部
(16)ワッシャ
(17)カバー
(18)主体
(11) Sleeve (12) Limiting means (13) Rotating means (14) Compression spring (15) Shaft (111) Locking part (112) First outlet (113) Positioning groove (114) Second outlet (122) ) Positioning convex part (123) Positioning concave groove (124) Cylindrical body (131) Locking part (132) Rotating convex part (133) Groove (134) Circular outlet (135) Plane (151) Upper part (152) Circular concave Groove (153) Main shaft (154) Locking part (16) Washer (17) Cover (18)

Claims (2)

二つの部材の接続部分に配置されるヒンジ装置において、該ヒンジ装置はスリーブ(11)と、制限手段(12)と、回転手段(13)と、圧縮バネ(14)と、軸棒(15)とを具え、
該スリーブ(11)はそのうち一つの部材の接続部分に固定されて、二つの部材の枢軸とされ、内側に二つ以上の位置決め凹溝(113)を具え、
該制限手段(12)は、その外周に上述の位置決め凹溝(113)に対応し組み合わされる位置決め凸部(121)を具え、該スリーブ(11)の軸方向に沿って常態位置と非常態位置の間を移動し、
該回転手段(13)は、もう一つの部材の接続部分に固定され、該制限手段(12)と結合される回転凸部(132)と凹溝(133)を具え、常態時に該制限手段(12)と結合し、且つ第1位置と第2位置の間で反復回転可能であり、
該圧縮バネ(14)は、該スリーブ(11)内に挿入され、一端が該スリーブ(11)の底部に当接し、もう一端が制限手段(12)に当接し、常態時に該回転手段(13)が該制限手段(12)と常態位置を維持し、
該軸棒(15)は、一端が回転手段(13)に接続されて第1位置と第2位置の間で反復回転し、且つ回転の軸方向に沿って常態位置と非常態位置の間を移動可能で、もう一端が制限手段(12)と圧縮バネ(14)を通り、該制限手段(12)を移動時に安定して制御することを特徴とする、ヒンジ装置。
In a hinge device arranged at a connection part of two members, the hinge device includes a sleeve (11), a restricting means (12), a rotating means (13), a compression spring (14), and a shaft rod (15). With
The sleeve (11) is fixed to a connection portion of one of the members, is used as a pivot of the two members, and has two or more positioning grooves (113) inside.
The restricting means (12) has a positioning projection (121) on the outer periphery thereof, which corresponds to the positioning groove (113) and is combined with the positioning groove (113), and the normal position and the emergency position along the axial direction of the sleeve (11). Move between
The rotating means (13) is fixed to a connecting portion of another member and includes a rotating projection (132) and a concave groove (133) which are connected to the limiting means (12). 12) and is rotatable repeatedly between a first position and a second position;
The compression spring (14) is inserted into the sleeve (11), one end of the compression spring (14) abuts the bottom of the sleeve (11), and the other end abuts the restricting means (12). ) Maintains a normal position with said limiting means (12);
The shaft (15) has one end connected to the rotating means (13) to rotate repeatedly between a first position and a second position, and to move between a normal position and an emergency position along the axis of rotation. A hinge device, which is movable and has the other end passing through a restricting means (12) and a compression spring (14), whereby the restricting means (12) is stably controlled during movement.
請求項1記載のヒンジ装置において、スリーブ(11)の底部がワッシャ(16)を介して軸棒(15)のもう一端に接続されたことを特徴とする、ヒンジ装置。
2. The hinge device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the sleeve is connected to the other end of the shaft rod via a washer.
JP2003273342U 2003-12-24 2003-12-24 Hinge device Expired - Fee Related JP3102440U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007007817A1 (en) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-18 Citizen Holdings Co., Ltd. Hinge device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007007817A1 (en) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-18 Citizen Holdings Co., Ltd. Hinge device

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