JP3102357B2 - Portable wireless terminal - Google Patents

Portable wireless terminal

Info

Publication number
JP3102357B2
JP3102357B2 JP20362396A JP20362396A JP3102357B2 JP 3102357 B2 JP3102357 B2 JP 3102357B2 JP 20362396 A JP20362396 A JP 20362396A JP 20362396 A JP20362396 A JP 20362396A JP 3102357 B2 JP3102357 B2 JP 3102357B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antenna
angle
lid
wireless terminal
terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP20362396A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH1051373A (en
Inventor
真一 釣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP20362396A priority Critical patent/JP3102357B2/en
Publication of JPH1051373A publication Critical patent/JPH1051373A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3102357B2 publication Critical patent/JP3102357B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は携帯型無線端末に関
し、特に、可動型アンテナを有する携帯型無線端末に関
する。
The present invention relates to a portable wireless terminal, and more particularly, to a portable wireless terminal having a movable antenna.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、例えば特開平5−336022号
公報に記載されているように、通話時のアンテナ引き延
ばし動作と、通話終了時のアンテナの筐体への収納動作
とをヒンジの開閉動作と連結させて自動を行う折り畳み
方式の携帯用電話機が提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-336022, the operation of extending an antenna during a call and the operation of storing an antenna in a housing at the end of a call are performed by opening and closing a hinge. 2. Description of the Related Art Folding portable telephones that are connected to each other to perform automatic operations have been proposed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述の
従来技術では、アンテナの引き出しおよび収納動作を自
動的に行うだけでアンテナの角度調節はできない。
However, in the above-mentioned prior art, the angle of the antenna cannot be adjusted only by automatically performing the operation of pulling out and storing the antenna.

【0004】また、携帯型無線端末本体は常に同じ角度
で利用されているとは限らず、無線通信を行う上でアン
テナの角度が最良の位置にないという問題点がある。
Also, the portable wireless terminal body is not always used at the same angle, and there is a problem that the angle of the antenna is not at the best position for performing wireless communication.

【0005】本発明の目的は、無線端末本体が傾いた
時、アンテナの調整を使用者に行わせず自動調整により
最良のアンテナ傾きを実現し、送受信の効率を高めるこ
とができる携帯型無線端末を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable wireless terminal capable of realizing the best antenna inclination by automatic adjustment without adjusting the antenna when the wireless terminal body is tilted, thereby improving transmission and reception efficiency. Is to provide.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の携帯型無線端末
は、ふたの開閉を検出する手段と、前記ふたの開の検出
に応答してアンテナを自動展開させる手段と、端末本体
の傾きを検出する手段と、検出した傾きに基づいてアン
テナの角度を調節する手段とを有し、前記端末本体の傾
きを検出する手段は、基準となる軸に対する前記端末の
傾斜角度を検出し、前記調整する手段は、検出された傾
斜角度に基づいて前記アンテナを予め定められた角度回
転させることを特徴とする。
According to the present invention, there is provided a portable wireless terminal , comprising: means for detecting opening and closing of a lid; and detecting opening of the lid.
Means for automatically deploying the antenna in response to the
Means for detecting the inclination of the
Means for adjusting the angle of the terminal, wherein the terminal body is tilted.
Means for detecting the position of the terminal with respect to the reference axis.
The means for detecting the tilt angle and adjusting the tilt angle may include the detected tilt angle.
The antenna is rotated by a predetermined angle based on the oblique angle.
It is characterized by being inverted.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明について図面を参照
して説明する。
Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0008】図1は本発明の実施例を示す概観斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【0009】図1に示すように、携帯情報無線通信端末
1は表示面や操作部を覆うふた10を有している。
As shown in FIG. 1, the portable information radio communication terminal 1 has a lid 10 that covers a display surface and an operation unit.

【0010】図2は図1に示した携帯情報無線通信端末
1のブロック図である。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the portable information wireless communication terminal 1 shown in FIG.

【0011】図2において、携帯情報無線通信端末1
は、ふた10が予め定められた角度開閉されたか否かを
検出するふた開閉検出器8、ふた開閉制御部4、モータ
5、歯車6、歯車7、アンテナ9、携帯情報無線通信端
末1の傾斜を検出する傾斜検出器3、アンテナ9の角度
を制御する角度制御部2で構成される。
In FIG. 2, a portable information wireless communication terminal 1
Is a lid open / close detector 8, which detects whether the lid 10 has been opened / closed at a predetermined angle, a lid open / close control unit 4, a motor 5, a gear 6, a gear 7, an antenna 9, and a tilt of the portable information wireless communication terminal 1. And an angle controller 2 for controlling the angle of the antenna 9.

【0012】次に本発明の動作について説明する。Next, the operation of the present invention will be described.

【0013】無線端末1は電源(図示せず)を投入した
時点より、基地局(中継局)からの下り信号の受信を開
始する。
The wireless terminal 1 starts receiving a downlink signal from a base station (relay station) from the time when a power supply (not shown) is turned on.

【0014】電源を投入した後、無線端末1のふた10
を手動で開けることにより、ふた10に設置してあるふ
た開閉検出器8がふたの開閉と連動して動き、ふたの開
閉角度が予め定められた角度、好ましくは90度以上に
なった場合(図3参照)、ふた開閉検出器8が“ふた
開”と判断し、ふた開閉制御部4を介してアンテナ展開
信号を角度制御部2に送る。
After the power is turned on, the lid 10 of the wireless terminal 1 is
Is manually opened, the lid open / close detector 8 mounted on the lid 10 moves in conjunction with the opening / closing of the lid, and the opening / closing angle of the lid becomes a predetermined angle, preferably 90 degrees or more ( The lid open / close detector 8 determines that the lid is open , and sends an antenna deployment signal to the angle control unit 2 via the lid open / close control unit 4 (see FIG. 3).

【0015】角度制御部2はアンテナ展開信号によりモ
ータ5を制御し、その動力により歯車6、歯車7を回転
させ、歯車と連動しているアンテナ9を90度に自動展
開する(図4参照)。
The angle controller 2 controls the motor 5 based on the antenna deployment signal, rotates the gears 6 and 7 by the power of the motor, and automatically deploys the antenna 9 linked to the gear to 90 degrees (see FIG. 4). .

【0016】一方、ふた10と本体1の開閉角度が90
度未満の場合(図5参照)、ふた開閉検出器8の動作範
囲も90度未満となり、ふた開閉制御部4で検出できな
いためアンテナ9は展開せず無線端末に収納したままの
状態となる。
On the other hand, the opening and closing angle between the lid 10 and the main body 1 is 90
If it is less than 90 degrees (see FIG. 5), the operation range of the lid open / close detector 8 is also less than 90 degrees, and the lid 9 cannot be detected by the lid open / close control unit 4, so that the antenna 9 is not deployed and remains housed in the wireless terminal.

【0017】図6は、アンテナ9を360度開いた状態
で端末1を使用する状態を示している。
FIG. 6 shows a state in which the terminal 1 is used with the antenna 9 opened 360 degrees.

【0018】図7は、アンテナ9を可動させるモータ
5、歯車6および7の構成を示している。
FIG. 7 shows the configuration of the motor 5 for moving the antenna 9 and the gears 6 and 7.

【0019】次に、端末の傾斜検出とアンテナの角度調
整について説明する。
Next, detection of the terminal inclination and adjustment of the antenna angle will be described.

【0020】利用状況によって無線端末が図8に示すよ
うに水平軸に対して−側、または図9に示すように+側
に0度から±90度傾いた場合、傾斜検出器3によって
傾斜角度を検出し、端末傾斜角度信号をもとに角度制御
部2により歯車6、歯車7を何度回転させるか判断しモ
ータ5を制御し、その動力により歯車6、歯車7を回転
させ、歯車と連動しているアンテナ9を常に垂直方向に
保つ。ただし、ふた開閉制御部4でふた10が90度以
上開いた状況で行われる。なお、傾斜角度と回転角度と
の関係は予め設定されている。
When the wireless terminal is tilted from 0 ° to ± 90 ° with respect to the horizontal axis as shown in FIG. 8 or to the + side as shown in FIG. Is detected by the angle control unit 2 based on the terminal inclination angle signal, the number of rotations of the gears 6 and 7 is determined, and the motor 5 is controlled. The linked antenna 9 is always kept vertically. However, the operation is performed in a state where the lid 10 is opened by 90 degrees or more by the lid opening / closing control unit 4. In addition, the inclination angle and the rotation angle
Relationships are set in advance.

【0021】このように、端末1、好ましくはその表示
面や操作面の傾斜角度に応じて、最適な受信感度が得ら
れるようにアンテナ角度を調整する。
As described above, the antenna angle is adjusted so as to obtain the optimum receiving sensitivity in accordance with the inclination angle of the terminal 1, preferably the display surface or the operation surface thereof.

【0022】図2に示すふた開閉検出器8の好適な構成
およびその動作を図10を用いて説明する。
A preferred configuration and operation of the lid open / close detector 8 shown in FIG. 2 will be described with reference to FIG.

【0023】支え棒14に穴の空いたディスク11を固
定接続し、ディスク11を挟むように発光ダイオード1
2と受光ダイオード13を設置する。なお、この部分は
無線端末本体内部に収納する。
A disk 11 with a hole is fixedly connected to a support rod 14, and the light emitting diode 1 is
2 and the light receiving diode 13 are installed. This part is housed inside the wireless terminal body.

【0024】ディスク11の穴はふたが90度以上開い
た時、発光ダイオード12と受光ダイオード13から送
信した赤外線がディスク11の穴を通り受光ダイオード
13で受信することにより、ふた開閉制御部4ではふた
が90度以上開いたと認識する。
When the lid is opened by 90 degrees or more, the infrared light transmitted from the light emitting diode 12 and the light receiving diode 13 passes through the hole of the disk 11 and is received by the light receiving diode 13. Recognizes that the lid is opened 90 degrees or more.

【0025】図2に示した傾斜検出器3の好適な一例の
構成およびその動作について図11を用いて説明する。
The structure and operation of a preferred example of the tilt detector 3 shown in FIG. 2 will be described with reference to FIG.

【0026】図11において、軸20にディスク14、
ウェイト15がついており、足部16、緩衝器17によ
って、携帯情報無線端末1に設置する。
In FIG. 11, the disk 14 is
A weight 15 is attached to the portable information wireless terminal 1 by a foot 16 and a shock absorber 17.

【0027】緩衝器17は、軸20がウェイト15によ
り、激しく揺れ受光ダイオードで認識できないことのな
いように設置される。
The shock absorber 17 is installed so that the shaft 20 does not vibrate violently due to the weight 15 and cannot be recognized by the light receiving diode.

【0028】傾斜検出器3は、無線端末本体が傾くとウ
ェイト15により軸20とディスク16は重力により常
に同じ状態を保持する。
The tilt detector 3 keeps the shaft 20 and the disk 16 in the same state by gravity due to the weight 15 when the main body of the wireless terminal tilts.

【0029】傾斜に応じてディスク14を挟んでいる発
光ダイオード18、受光ダイオード19の間を穴が通る
ため、穴を1つずつ傾いた分だけカウントし、穴1つ1
つカウントするごとにアンテナ9を例えば10度傾け
る。
Since the holes pass between the light emitting diode 18 and the light receiving diode 19 sandwiching the disk 14 according to the inclination, the holes are counted one by one and the holes are counted one by one.
Each time the antenna 9 is counted, the antenna 9 is tilted, for example, 10 degrees.

【0030】アンテナ9の収納は、手動でも行えるが自
動収納も可能とする方法について図12を用いて説明す
る。
A method for storing the antenna 9 manually or automatically will be described with reference to FIG.

【0031】無線端末とふたとの開閉角度が90度以上
開いた状態から90度以下になると、ふた開閉検出器8
で判断した後、“ふた閉信号”をふた開閉制御部4に送
る。
When the opening / closing angle between the wireless terminal and the lid drops from 90 degrees or more to 90 degrees or less, the lid opening / closing detector 8
Then, a "lid closing signal" is sent to the lid opening / closing controller 4.

【0032】ふた開閉制御部4は“アンテナ閉信号”を
角度制御部2に送り、角度制御部2はモータ5を制御
し、その動力において歯車と連動しているアンテナ9を
無線端末に自動収納する。
The lid opening / closing control section 4 sends an "antenna close signal" to the angle control section 2, which controls the motor 5 and automatically stores the antenna 9 linked to the gear in the power in the wireless terminal. I do.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本願発明では、無
線端末の傾斜によらず、最適な受信感度を得ることがで
きる。
As described above, according to the present invention, an optimum receiving sensitivity can be obtained regardless of the inclination of the radio terminal.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に適用される携帯情報無線通信端末の一
実施例の概観斜視図。
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a portable information wireless communication terminal applied to the present invention.

【図2】図1に示した携帯情報無線通信端末のブロック
図。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the portable information wireless communication terminal shown in FIG. 1;

【図3】ふた開閉角度90度以上を示す概観斜視図。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a lid opening / closing angle of 90 degrees or more.

【図4】アンテナを展開した時の概観斜視図。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view when an antenna is deployed.

【図5】ふた開閉角度90度未満の場合の概観斜視図。FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view in the case where a lid opening / closing angle is less than 90 degrees.

【図6】ふた開角度360度の概観斜視図。FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a lid opening angle of 360 degrees.

【図7】アンテナ駆動部を示す概観斜視図。FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing an antenna driving unit.

【図8】端末角度が−側の概観斜視図。FIG. 8 is an external perspective view in which a terminal angle is a negative side.

【図9】端末角度が+側の概観斜視図。FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a terminal angle on the + side.

【図10】ふた開閉検出器の斜視図。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a lid open / close detector.

【図11】傾斜検出器の斜視図。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a tilt detector.

【図12】ふた開角度90度〜85度の斜視図。FIG. 12 is a perspective view with a lid opening angle of 90 degrees to 85 degrees.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 携帯情報無線通信端末 2 角度検出部 3 傾斜検出器 4 ふた開閉制御部 5 モータ 6 歯車 7 歯車 8 ふた開閉検出器 9 アンテナ 10 ふた 11 ディスク 12 発光ダイオード 13 受光ダイオード 14 支え棒 15 ウェイト 16 足部 17 緩衝器 18 発光ダイオード 19 受光ダイオード 20 軸 21 ディスク DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Portable information wireless communication terminal 2 Angle detector 3 Inclination detector 4 Lid open / close control unit 5 Motor 6 Gear 7 Gear 8 Lid open / close detector 9 Antenna 10 Lid 11 Disk 12 Light emitting diode 13 Light receiving diode 14 Support rod 15 Weight 16 Feet 17 shock absorber 18 light emitting diode 19 light receiving diode 20 axis 21 disk

フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平9−152920(JP,A) 特開 平6−318814(JP,A) 特開 平5−119146(JP,A) 特開 平8−139630(JP,A) 特開 平8−37413(JP,A) 特開 平8−65030(JP,A) 特開 平5−336022(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H01Q 1/00 H04B 7/26 H04Q 7/00 Continuation of front page (56) References JP-A-9-152920 (JP, A) JP-A-6-318814 (JP, A) JP-A-5-119146 (JP, A) JP-A-8-139630 (JP, A) JP-A-8-37413 (JP, A) JP-A-8-65030 (JP, A) JP-A-5-336022 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB Name) H01Q 1/00 H04B 7/26 H04Q 7/00

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 相手無線端末から無線基地局または中継
局を介して電波によって特定の端末を呼び出し、情報通
信を行うことが可能な携帯情報無線通信端末において、
使用時に、ふたの開閉を検出する手段と、前記ふたの開
の検出に応答してアンテナを自動展開させる手段と、端
末本体の傾きを検出する手段と、検出した傾きに基づい
てアンテナの角度を調節する手段とを有し、前記端末本
体の傾きを検出する手段は、基準となる軸に対する前記
端末の傾斜角度を検出し、前記調整する手段は、検出さ
れた傾斜角度に基づいて前記アンテナを予め定められた
角度回転させることを特徴とする携帯型無線端末。
1. A wireless base station or relay from a partner wireless terminal
A specific terminal is called by radio waves via a station and information is transmitted.
In a portable information wireless communication terminal capable of performing communication,
Means for detecting whether the lid is open or closed during use, and
Means for automatically deploying the antenna in response to detection of
Means for detecting the tilt of the main body, and based on the detected tilt
Means for adjusting the angle of the antenna by hand.
The means for detecting the inclination of the body is the same as that for the reference axis.
The means for detecting the tilt angle of the terminal, and the adjusting means,
The antenna based on the tilt angle
A portable wireless terminal characterized by rotating by an angle.
【請求項2】 前記調整する手段により調整されたアン
テナは前記基準となる軸に対して予め定められた角度を
有する受信感度が良好となる1つの角度位置にあること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の携帯型無線端末。
2. An antenna adjusted by said adjusting means.
Tena sets a predetermined angle with respect to the reference axis.
At one angular position that provides good reception sensitivity
The portable wireless terminal according to claim 1, wherein:
【請求項3】 前記ふたの開閉を検出する手段にて検出
されたふたの閉じ角に応じて、前記調整する手段は、ア
ンテナを自動収納する手段を有することを特徴とする請
求項2記載の携帯型無線端末。
3. A detection means for detecting whether the lid is open or closed.
According to the closed angle of the closed lid, the adjusting means includes:
Contractor having means for automatically storing the antenna.
The portable wireless terminal according to claim 2.
JP20362396A 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Portable wireless terminal Expired - Fee Related JP3102357B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20362396A JP3102357B2 (en) 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Portable wireless terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20362396A JP3102357B2 (en) 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Portable wireless terminal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH1051373A JPH1051373A (en) 1998-02-20
JP3102357B2 true JP3102357B2 (en) 2000-10-23

Family

ID=16477116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20362396A Expired - Fee Related JP3102357B2 (en) 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Portable wireless terminal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3102357B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2358088A (en) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-11 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Mobile 'phone with automatically extending antenna
JP4500757B2 (en) * 2005-10-14 2010-07-14 株式会社村田製作所 Card type device
JP5128768B2 (en) * 2005-11-22 2013-01-23 株式会社村田製作所 Card type device
KR100768504B1 (en) * 2006-05-24 2007-10-19 삼성전자주식회사 Antenna system for receiveing broadcasting mounted in wireless terminal
JP4489727B2 (en) * 2006-05-30 2010-06-23 ソフトバンクモバイル株式会社 Portable electronic devices

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH1051373A (en) 1998-02-20

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