JP3101641U - Lantern support and lantern tilt or collapse prevention structure - Google Patents

Lantern support and lantern tilt or collapse prevention structure Download PDF

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JP3101641U
JP3101641U JP2003272468U JP2003272468U JP3101641U JP 3101641 U JP3101641 U JP 3101641U JP 2003272468 U JP2003272468 U JP 2003272468U JP 2003272468 U JP2003272468 U JP 2003272468U JP 3101641 U JP3101641 U JP 3101641U
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lantern
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祐司 森田
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有限会社モリタ
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Abstract

【課題】 傾きや倒壊に対する防止性、安全性及び外観に優れ、しかも灯籠自体を加工する必要のない灯籠支持具を提供する。
【解決手段】 本考案の灯籠支持具は、灯籠の傾き又は倒壊を防止するための灯籠支持具であって、先端に地中に差し込むための突先部を有し、且つ複数個の孔3が所定の間隔で設けられている金属製支柱1複数本と、少なくとも1つの孔4が設けられている支柱固定部23及び接地部21を有する支持部材2複数本と、前記複数本の金属製支柱1を互いに結合固定するための固定部材6とで構成されている。
【選択図】 図1
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lantern support which excels in prevention from inclination and collapse, safety and appearance, and which does not require processing of the lantern itself.
SOLUTION: The lantern support device of the present invention is a lantern support device for preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing, and has a tip at a tip for insertion into the ground, and a plurality of holes 3. Are provided at predetermined intervals, a plurality of support members having a column fixing portion 23 and a grounding portion 21 provided with at least one hole 4, and the plurality of metal columns are provided. And a fixing member 6 for connecting and fixing the columns 1 to each other.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は灯籠の傾きや倒壊を防止するための灯籠支持具、及び該灯籠支持具を用いた灯籠の傾き又は倒壊防止構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a lantern support for preventing the lantern from tilting and collapsing, and a structure for preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing using the lantern support.

従来、地震や老朽化による灯籠の傾きや倒壊を防止するため、灯籠を構成する各部[蓋部(頭部)、光源収納部、脚部、台部等]間を接着剤で接着させたり、灯籠を1本の木製の棒杭に縛り付けたりする方法が行われている。しかし、接着剤を用いる方法では、大きな地震が起きた場合には灯籠全体が倒壊するおそれがあるとともに、接着剤の劣化により灯籠の倒壊防止機能が比較的短期間で低下するおそれがある。また、灯籠を1本の棒杭に縛り付ける方法は、外観が悪い上、倒壊防止効果が小さいという欠点がある。   Conventionally, in order to prevent the lantern from tilting or collapsing due to an earthquake or aging, the parts that make up the lantern [lid (head), light source storage, legs, base, etc.] are bonded with an adhesive, A method of tying a lantern to a single wooden stake has been used. However, in the method using an adhesive, when a large earthquake occurs, the entire lantern may collapse, and the function of preventing the lantern from collapsing may deteriorate in a relatively short time due to the deterioration of the adhesive. In addition, the method of binding a lantern to a single rod stake has the drawbacks that the appearance is poor and the effect of preventing collapse is small.

登録実用新案第3015198号公報には、多段に構成した灯籠等の墓石類の接合部分にそれぞれ周溝を形成し、この周溝内に金属パイプをはめ込み、金属パイプが周溝内の突起部分を抱くようにして保持するよう連結したことを特徴とする墓石類の耐震構造が開示されている。しかし、この構造では、灯籠そのものに加工が必要となるため、すでに設置された灯籠には適用しがたい。また、大きな地震が起きた場合には灯籠全体が倒壊するおそれがあり、安全性の点で十分とは言えない。   Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3015198 discloses that a circumferential groove is formed at each joint of tombstones such as lanterns formed in multiple stages, and a metal pipe is fitted into the circumferential groove. A seismic structure for tombstones, characterized by being held and held together, is disclosed. However, this structure requires processing on the lantern itself, so it is difficult to apply to the already installed lantern. Also, if a large earthquake occurs, the entire lantern may collapse, which is not sufficient in terms of safety.

登録実用新案第3015198号公報Registered utility model No. 3015198

従って、本考案の目的は、傾きや倒壊に対する防止性、安全性及び外観に優れ、しかも灯籠自体を加工する必要のない灯籠支持具と、該灯籠支持具を用いた灯籠の傾き又は倒壊防止構造を提供することにある。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a lantern support which is excellent in prevention, safety and appearance against tilting and collapse, and which does not require processing of the lantern itself, and a structure for preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing using the lantern support. Is to provide.

本考案者は、上記の目的を達成するために鋭意検討した結果、特定構造の金属製支柱と、該金属製支柱を支える特定構造の支持部材と、前記金属製支柱を互いに結合固定するための固定部材とで構成した灯籠支持具を用いて灯籠を支持すると、灯籠の傾きや倒壊の防止性及び安全性に優れるとともに、外観が良く、しかも灯籠自体を加工する必要がなく取付が容易であることから適用範囲を拡大できることを見出し、本考案を完成した。   The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to achieve the above object, and as a result, a metal support having a specific structure, a support member having a specific structure for supporting the metal support, and a metal support for connecting and fixing the metal support to each other. When the lantern is supported by using the lantern support tool composed of the fixing member, the lantern is excellent in prevention and safety of inclination and collapse of the lantern, has a good appearance, and is easy to mount without having to process the lantern itself. Therefore, they found that the applicable range could be expanded, and completed the present invention.

すなわち、本考案は、灯籠の傾き又は倒壊を防止するための灯籠支持具であって、先端に地中に差し込むための突先部を有し、且つ複数個の孔3が所定の間隔で設けられている金属製支柱1複数本と、少なくとも1つの孔4が設けられている支柱固定部23及び接地部21を有する支持部材2複数本と、前記複数本の金属製支柱1を互いに結合固定するための固定部材6とで構成されている灯籠支持具を提供する。   That is, the present invention is a lantern support for preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing, having a tip at the tip for insertion into the ground, and a plurality of holes 3 provided at predetermined intervals. A plurality of metal posts 1, a plurality of support members 2 having a column fixing portion 23 provided with at least one hole 4 and a grounding portion 21, and the plurality of metal columns 1 are connected and fixed to each other. And a fixing member 6 for fixing the lantern.

本考案は、また、上記の灯籠支持具を用いた灯籠の傾き又は倒壊防止構造であって、金属製支柱1複数本を灯籠5の周囲に所定の間隔で且つ突先部を地中に差し込んだ状態で設置し、上部で灯籠5に接するように該灯籠5に立て掛け、各金属製支柱1の地上部の下部を、接地部21を地面に接するように載置した支持部材2の支柱固定部23で、金属製支柱1に設けられている孔3及び支持部材2の支柱固定部23に設けられている孔4を利用して固定するとともに、前記複数本の金属製支柱1を固定部材6により互いに結合固定したことを特徴とする灯籠の傾き又は倒壊防止構造を提供する。   The present invention is also a structure for preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing using the lantern support described above, wherein a plurality of metal posts are inserted around the lantern 5 at predetermined intervals and the protruding portion is inserted into the ground. It is installed in a state where it rests, leans on the lantern 5 so that it contacts the lantern 5 at the upper part, and the support of the support member 2 on which the lower part of the metal support 1 is placed so that the grounding part 21 contacts the ground. In the part 23, the plurality of metal columns 1 are fixed by using the holes 3 provided in the metal column 1 and the holes 4 provided in the column fixing portion 23 of the support member 2. 6 provides a structure for preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing and fixed to each other.

本考案によれば、灯籠5に複数本の金属製支柱1を立て掛けて該灯籠5を支持するとともに、金属製支柱1の下方先端部が地中に差し込まれ、しかも各金属製支柱1の地上部の下部が地面に設置された支持部材2に接合固定され、さらに各金属製支柱1が固定部材6により互いに結合固定されるので、灯籠5を確実且つ堅固に支持できる。このため、灯籠5が老朽化したり地震が来ても傾いたり倒れたりしにくい。また、安全性に優れ、人への災害、事故を防止できる。さらに、金属製支柱1を用いるので木製の棒杭を用いた倒壊防止構造と比較して見栄えがよい。また、取付が容易であり、灯籠自体を加工する必要がないので、新しい灯籠だけでなく既に設置されている灯籠にもすぐに適用できるとともに、様々な形状の灯籠に適用できる。   According to the present invention, a plurality of metal pillars 1 are leaned against the lanterns 5 to support the lanterns 5, and the lower end of the metal pillars 1 is inserted into the ground. The lower part of the part is joined and fixed to the support member 2 installed on the ground, and the metal columns 1 are fixed to each other by the fixing member 6, so that the lantern 5 can be securely and firmly supported. For this reason, even if the lantern 5 becomes obsolete or an earthquake comes, it is difficult to tilt or fall. Moreover, it is excellent in safety and can prevent disasters and accidents to humans. Further, since the metal support 1 is used, the appearance is better as compared with a collapse prevention structure using a wooden bar pile. Further, since the lantern itself is not required to be processed because the lantern itself is not required to be processed, the lantern can be applied not only to a new lantern but also to an already installed lantern, and to lanterns of various shapes.

以下に、本考案を必要に応じて図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。図1は本考案の灯籠の傾き又は倒壊防止構造の一例を示す斜視図である。図2は図1の傾き又は倒壊防止構造における金属製支柱1及び灯籠5の地面上の配置を示す平面図である。この構造では、地面7に設置された灯籠(石灯籠)5の回りに3本の金属製支柱1,1,1が周方向に所定の間隔で且つ突先部が地中に差し込まれた状態(突き刺した状態)で設置されており、該金属製支柱1,1,1は灯籠5の蓋部(頭部)を押圧するように立て掛けられている。また、各金属製支柱1,1,1は地面上に載置された支持部材2に固定されており、前記3本の金属製支柱1,1,1は固定部材6により互いに結合固定されている。金属製支柱1,1,1と灯籠5の蓋部との接点はAで示されている。なお、灯籠5の形状は特に限定されず種々の形状のものに適用できる。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as necessary. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a structure for preventing inclination or collapse of a lantern according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the arrangement of the metal columns 1 and the lanterns 5 on the ground in the tilting or collapse preventing structure of FIG. In this structure, three metal pillars 1,1,1 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction around a lantern (stone lantern) 5 installed on the ground 7, and the protruding parts are inserted into the ground. (In a pierced state), and the metal columns 1, 1, 1 are leaned against the lid (head) of the lantern 5 so as to press it. Each of the metal columns 1, 1, 1 is fixed to a support member 2 placed on the ground, and the three metal columns 1, 1, 1 are fixed to each other by a fixing member 6. I have. The point of contact between the metal pillars 1,1,1 and the lid of the lantern 5 is indicated by A. The shape of the lantern 5 is not particularly limited, and can be applied to various shapes.

図3は金属製支柱1の一例を示す斜視図である。金属製支柱1は灯籠5を支えて傾きや倒壊を防止するための主部材である。この例では、金属製支柱1は、先端に地中に差し込むための突先部を有し、且つ複数個の孔3が所定の間隔で設けられている。金属製支柱1の材質は金属であればよく、例えば、アルミニウム、ステンレス、鉄、合金などを用いることができる。金属製支柱1の表面はメッキされていてもよく、防錆塗料等の塗料が塗布されていてもよい。金属製支柱1の形状は、角柱状、円柱状、半円柱状等の何れであってもよいが、灯籠支持性、支持部材2との固定性等の観点からは角柱状であるのが好ましい。金属製支柱1の長さ(L1+L2)は、使い易さ、強度等を考慮して適宜設定できるが、一般には500〜3000mm、好ましくは1000〜2500mm、さらに好ましくは1300〜2200mm程度である。灯籠5の高さにより、複数個(例えば2〜4)の金属製支柱1を長さ方向に継ぎ足して使用してもよい。この場合、金属製支柱1に設けられた孔3にボルト・ナット、ネジ等をはめ込んで固定することにより複数個の金属製支柱を継ぎ足すことができる。なお、複数個の金属製支柱1を継ぎ足して使用する場合、2本目以降の金属製支柱の向きは、突先部が上であっても下であってもどちらでもよく、また、2本目以降の金属製支柱は突先部を有していなくてもよい。金属製支柱1が角柱状である場合、幅L3は、例えば5〜50mm、好ましくは10〜30mm、さらに好ましくは12〜20mm程度であり、厚みL4は、例えば2〜20mm、好ましくは2.5〜10mm、さらに好ましくは3〜3.5mm程度である。   FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of the metal column 1. The metal column 1 is a main member for supporting the lantern 5 to prevent tilting and collapse. In this example, the metal support 1 has a tip at the tip for insertion into the ground, and a plurality of holes 3 are provided at predetermined intervals. The material of the metal column 1 may be a metal, and for example, aluminum, stainless steel, iron, alloy, or the like can be used. The surface of the metal pillar 1 may be plated, or a paint such as a rust preventive paint may be applied. The shape of the metal pillar 1 may be any of a prismatic shape, a cylindrical shape, a semi-cylindrical shape, and the like, but is preferably a prismatic shape from the viewpoint of lantern supportability, fixability to the support member 2, and the like. . The length (L1 + L2) of the metal support 1 can be appropriately set in consideration of ease of use, strength, and the like, but is generally about 500 to 3000 mm, preferably about 1000 to 2500 mm, and more preferably about 1300 to 2200 mm. Depending on the height of the lantern 5, a plurality of (for example, 2 to 4) metal columns 1 may be used by extending in the length direction. In this case, a plurality of metal struts can be added by inserting and fixing bolts, nuts, screws, and the like into holes 3 provided in the metal struts 1. In addition, when a plurality of metal columns 1 are used together, the orientation of the second and subsequent metal columns may be either upward or downward, and the second and subsequent metal columns may be used. The metal struts need not have a protruding portion. When the metal column 1 is prismatic, the width L3 is, for example, about 5 to 50 mm, preferably about 10 to 30 mm, more preferably about 12 to 20 mm, and the thickness L4 is, for example, about 2 to 20 mm, preferably 2.5 It is about 10 to 10 mm, more preferably about 3 to 3.5 mm.

金属製支柱1の先端に形成された突先部の形状は、地中に差し込み可能な形状であれば特に限定されないが、鋭角を持った矢状である場合が多い。突先部の長さL2は、例えば50〜500mm、好ましくは100〜250mm程度である。金属製支柱1に設けられる孔3の個数は、例えば2〜25、好ましくは3〜15、さらに好ましくは5〜12程度であるがこれに限定されない。孔の間隔は、例えば20〜300mm、好ましくは50〜250mm、さらに好ましくは120〜220mm程度である。孔径は、例えば2〜20mmφ、好ましくは3〜10mmφ程度である。孔の間隔は等間隔であっても非等間隔であってもよいが、金属製支柱1の作り易さ、使い易さの点から等間隔であるのが好ましい。金属製支柱1の地中部分の長さは、灯籠支持性や設置作業性等の観点から、例えば150〜500mm、好ましくは200〜400mm程度である。   The shape of the protruding portion formed at the tip of the metal support 1 is not particularly limited as long as it can be inserted into the ground, but it is often an arrow-like shape having an acute angle. The length L2 of the tip is, for example, about 50 to 500 mm, and preferably about 100 to 250 mm. The number of holes 3 provided in the metal column 1 is, for example, about 2 to 25, preferably about 3 to 15, and more preferably about 5 to 12, but is not limited thereto. The interval between the holes is, for example, about 20 to 300 mm, preferably about 50 to 250 mm, and more preferably about 120 to 220 mm. The hole diameter is, for example, about 2 to 20 mmφ, preferably about 3 to 10 mmφ. The intervals between the holes may be equal or non-equidistant, but are preferably equal in terms of the ease of making and using the metal column 1. The length of the underground portion of the metal support 1 is, for example, about 150 to 500 mm, and preferably about 200 to 400 mm, from the viewpoint of lantern support and installation workability.

代表的な金属製支柱1においては、材質はアルミニウム製、L1=1600mm、L2=150mm、L3=15mm、L4=3〜3.5mm、孔3の個数=8個、孔3の孔径=5mmφである。   In a typical metal column 1, the material is aluminum, L1 = 1600 mm, L2 = 150 mm, L3 = 15 mm, L4 = 3 to 3.5 mm, the number of holes 3 = 8, the hole diameter of the holes 3 = 5 mmφ. is there.

金属製支柱1の本数は、灯籠支持性やコストを考慮して適宜選択できるが、一般には2〜8本、好ましくは3〜6本であり、特に3本であるのが好適である。灯籠5の周方向における各金属製支柱1の間隔は、灯籠支持性の点から等間隔であるのが好ましい。   The number of metal pillars 1 can be appropriately selected in consideration of the lantern supportability and cost, but is generally 2 to 8, preferably 3 to 6, and particularly preferably 3. It is preferable that the intervals between the metal columns 1 in the circumferential direction of the lantern 5 are equal from the viewpoint of lantern support.

図4は支持部材2の一例を示す図であり、(イ)は斜視図、(ロ)は側面図である。支持部材2は金属製支柱1を支持するとともに、金属製支柱1の地中部の長さを一定に保持する(抜けたり、必要以上に地中に進入しないようにする)ことにより、金属製支柱1の灯籠支持性及び安定性をより増大させて、灯籠の傾き又は倒壊防止効果を補強する機能を有する。この例では、支持部材2は、金属製支柱1の地上部の下部を固定する支柱固定部23と、地面7と面接触する接地部21と、該支柱固定部23と接地部21とを連結する連結部22とからなり、固定部23と連結部22との境界、及び連結部22と接地部21との境界において、同方向に屈曲している。なお、支持部材2は支柱固定部23と接地部21とのみで構成されていてもよい。この場合には屈曲部は1箇所であり、形状は略L字状となる。   FIGS. 4A and 4B are views showing an example of the support member 2, wherein FIG. 4A is a perspective view and FIG. 4B is a side view. The support member 2 supports the metal column 1 and maintains the length of the metal column 1 underground constant (to prevent the metal column 1 from falling out or entering the ground unnecessarily). 1 has the function of further increasing the supportability and stability of the lantern, and reinforcing the effect of preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing. In this example, the supporting member 2 includes a column fixing portion 23 for fixing a lower portion of the ground portion of the metal column 1, a grounding portion 21 that makes surface contact with the ground 7, and connects the column fixing portion 23 and the grounding portion 21. The connecting portion 22 is bent in the same direction at the boundary between the fixed portion 23 and the connecting portion 22 and at the boundary between the connecting portion 22 and the ground portion 21. Note that the support member 2 may be composed of only the column fixing portion 23 and the grounding portion 21. In this case, there is only one bent portion, and the shape is substantially L-shaped.

支持部材2の材質は金属製支柱1を支持可能な材質であれば特に限定されないが、好ましくは金属である。金属としては、例えば、アルミニウム、ステンレス、鉄、合金などを用いることができる。支持部材2の表面はメッキされていてもよく、防錆塗料等の塗料が塗布されていてもよい。支持部材2の形状は、角柱状、円柱状、半円柱状等の何れであってもよいが、支持性等の観点からは角柱状であるのが好ましい。支持部材2が角柱状である場合、幅L8は、例えば5〜50mm、好ましくは10〜30mm、さらに好ましくは12〜20mm程度であり、厚みL9は、例えば2〜20mm、好ましくは2.5〜10mm、さらに好ましくは3〜3.5mm程度である。   The material of the support member 2 is not particularly limited as long as the material can support the metal column 1, but is preferably a metal. As the metal, for example, aluminum, stainless steel, iron, alloy, or the like can be used. The surface of the support member 2 may be plated, or may be coated with a paint such as a rust preventive paint. The shape of the support member 2 may be any of a prismatic shape, a cylindrical shape, a semi-cylindrical shape, and the like, but is preferably a prismatic shape from the viewpoint of supportability and the like. When the support member 2 is prismatic, the width L8 is, for example, about 5 to 50 mm, preferably about 10 to 30 mm, and more preferably about 12 to 20 mm, and the thickness L9 is, for example, about 2 to 20 mm, preferably 2.5 to 2.5 mm. It is about 10 mm, more preferably about 3 to 3.5 mm.

支柱固定部23には3つの孔4,4,4が設けられている。この孔4は金属製支柱1の孔3と重ね合わせ、ボルト・ナット、ネジ等をはめ込んで該金属製支柱1を固定するために用いられる。孔4の数は3に限らず、例えば1〜10程度の範囲から選択できる。孔径及び孔の間隔は金属製支柱1に設けられた孔3と同様である。固定部23の長さL7は、金属製支柱1との固定性の点から、例えば50〜500mm、好ましくは100〜300mm、さらに好ましくは120〜200mm程度である。   The pillar fixing portion 23 is provided with three holes 4, 4, 4. This hole 4 is used for fixing the metal column 1 by overlapping with the hole 3 of the metal column 1 and inserting bolts, nuts, screws and the like. The number of holes 4 is not limited to three, and can be selected, for example, from a range of about 1 to 10. The hole diameter and the interval between the holes are the same as those of the holes 3 provided on the metal column 1. The length L7 of the fixing portion 23 is, for example, about 50 to 500 mm, preferably about 100 to 300 mm, and more preferably about 120 to 200 mm from the viewpoint of the fixability to the metal column 1.

接地部21の長さは、灯籠5の安定性や保持性等を考慮して適宜設計できるが、一般には50〜500mm、好ましくは100〜300mm、さらに好ましくは120〜200mm程度である。接地部21の下面を地面に当接させて支持部材2を地面に載置したときの該支持部材2の高さ(L6+L7)は、例えば100〜700mm、好ましくは200〜500mm、さらに好ましくは300〜400mm程度である。金属製支柱1が角柱状である場合、幅L8は、例えば5〜50mm、好ましくは10〜30mm、さらに好ましくは12〜20mm程度であり、厚みL9は、例えば2〜20mm、好ましくは2.5〜10mm、さらに好ましくは3〜3.5mm程度である。   The length of the grounding portion 21 can be appropriately designed in consideration of the stability and the holdability of the lantern 5, but is generally 50 to 500 mm, preferably 100 to 300 mm, and more preferably about 120 to 200 mm. The height (L6 + L7) of the support member 2 when the support member 2 is placed on the ground with the lower surface of the grounding portion 21 in contact with the ground is, for example, 100 to 700 mm, preferably 200 to 500 mm, and more preferably 300 It is about 400 mm. When the metal column 1 is prismatic, the width L8 is, for example, about 5 to 50 mm, preferably about 10 to 30 mm, and more preferably about 12 to 20 mm, and the thickness L9 is, for example, about 2 to 20 mm, preferably 2.5 mm. It is about 10 to 10 mm, more preferably about 3 to 3.5 mm.

代表的な支持部材2においては、材質はアルミニウム製、L5=150mm、L6=200mm、L7=150mm、L8=15mm、L9=3〜3.5mm、孔4の個数=3個、孔4の孔径=5mmφである。   In a typical support member 2, the material is aluminum, L5 = 150 mm, L6 = 200 mm, L7 = 150 mm, L8 = 15 mm, L9 = 3 to 3.5 mm, the number of holes 4 = 3, the hole diameter of the holes 4 = 5 mmφ.

支持部材2の本数は金属製支柱1の本数と同じである。   The number of support members 2 is the same as the number of metal columns 1.

支持部材2を上記のように地面に載置したときの連結部22の長さ方向と地面(接地部21の下面)との角度θ1は、特に限定されないが、通常30°〜80°、好ましくは40°〜75°程度である。また、支持部材2を上記のように地面に載置したときの支柱固定部23の長さ方向と地面(接地部21の下面)との角度θ2は、安定性や支持性の観点から、通常60°〜90°、好ましくは70°〜90°程度である。   The angle θ1 between the length direction of the connecting portion 22 and the ground (the lower surface of the ground contact portion 21) when the supporting member 2 is placed on the ground as described above is not particularly limited, but is usually 30 ° to 80 °, preferably. Is about 40 ° to 75 °. When the support member 2 is placed on the ground as described above, the angle θ2 between the length direction of the column fixing portion 23 and the ground (the lower surface of the grounding portion 21) is usually from the viewpoint of stability and supportability. It is about 60 ° to 90 °, preferably about 70 ° to 90 °.

前記固定部材6は、複数本の金属製支柱1を互いに結合固定することにより、金属製支柱1の灯籠支持性及び安定性をより増大させるための補助部材である。固定部材6は、複数の金属製支柱1を互いに結合固定する機能を有するものであれば特に限定されず、細線状(針金状)、紐状、棒状(角柱状、円柱状等)などの何れの形状であってもよく、また、材質も、金属製、合成繊維製、プラスチック製、木製等の何れであってもよいが、強度及び取扱性等の点から、金属製の細線(針金)であるのが好ましい。金属製支柱1における固定部材6による固定箇所は2箇所以上であってもよいが、通常1箇所で十分であることが多い。該固定部材6による固定部位は、灯籠の傾き又は倒壊防止性の点から、灯籠5との接点Aよりも下方で、且つ支持部材2の支柱固定部23による固定部位よりも上方であるのが好ましい。固定部材6による固定は金属製支柱1に設けられている孔3を利用できる。すなわち、固定部材6が細線状や紐状である場合には該固定部材6を孔3に通すことにより各金属製支柱1を結合固定でき、また固定部材6が棒状である場合には該固定部材6を隣接する金属製支柱1,1間に掛け渡し、細線やひもを前記孔3に通して前記固定部材6と金属製支柱1とを絡げて固定することができる。固定部材6(針金等)を金属製支柱1の孔3に通すことにより、該固定部材6のずれを防止できる。   The fixing member 6 is an auxiliary member for further increasing the lantern supportability and stability of the metal column 1 by connecting and fixing a plurality of metal columns 1 to each other. The fixing member 6 is not particularly limited as long as it has a function of coupling and fixing the plurality of metal columns 1 to each other, and may be any of a thin line (a wire), a string, a rod (a prism, a column, etc.). May be used, and the material may be any of metal, synthetic fiber, plastic, and wood. However, from the viewpoint of strength and handleability, a thin metal wire (wire) is used. It is preferred that The metal support 1 may be fixed by the fixing member 6 at two or more places, but usually one place is usually sufficient. The portion fixed by the fixing member 6 should be lower than the contact A with the lantern 5 and higher than the portion fixed by the column fixing portion 23 of the support member 2 from the viewpoint of preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing. preferable. The fixing by the fixing member 6 can use the hole 3 provided in the metal column 1. That is, when the fixing member 6 is in the form of a thin line or a string, each metal column 1 can be connected and fixed by passing the fixing member 6 through the hole 3. The member 6 can be bridged between the adjacent metal columns 1 and 1, and the fixing member 6 and the metal column 1 can be entangled and fixed by passing a thin wire or string through the hole 3. By passing the fixing member 6 (a wire or the like) through the hole 3 of the metal column 1, the displacement of the fixing member 6 can be prevented.

上記考案によれば、灯籠5の周囲に所定の間隔をおいて複数本の金属製支柱1を配し、その下方先端部を地中に差し込み、上部で灯籠5に接するように該灯籠5に立て掛けることにより灯籠5を支持するとともに、各金属製支柱1の地上部の下部を地面上に載置された支持部材2で固定し、さらに各金属製支柱1同士を固定部材6により互いに結合固定するので、灯籠5を確実且つ堅固に支持できる。このため、灯籠5が老朽化したり地震におそわれても、傾いたり倒れたりしにくい。特に、金属製支柱1が長尺状であり柔軟性を有していることから、地震の揺れにも対応できるので地震対策に好適である。また灯籠5が倒れにくいので、安全性に優れ、人への災害や事故も防止できる。さらに、金属製支柱1を用いるので木製の棒杭を用いた場合と比較して見栄えがよい。さらにまた、取付が容易であるとともに、灯籠5自体を加工する必要がないので、新しい灯籠だけでなく既に設置されている灯籠にもすぐに適用できるとともに、様々な形状の灯籠に適用でき、適用範囲が広い。   According to the above invention, a plurality of metal columns 1 are arranged around the lantern 5 at a predetermined interval, and the lower end thereof is inserted into the ground, and the lantern 5 is attached to the lantern 5 so as to be in contact with the lantern 5 at the upper part. The lanterns 5 are supported by leaning them, and the lower part of the metal posts 1 above the ground is fixed by the support members 2 placed on the ground, and the metal posts 1 are connected and fixed to each other by the fixing members 6. Therefore, the lantern 5 can be securely and firmly supported. For this reason, even if the lantern 5 becomes obsolete or suffers from an earthquake, it is hard to tilt or fall. In particular, since the metal column 1 is long and flexible, it can cope with the shaking of an earthquake, and thus is suitable for earthquake countermeasures. Also, since the lanterns 5 are hard to fall, the lanterns 5 are excellent in safety and can prevent disasters and accidents to humans. Further, since the metal pillar 1 is used, the appearance is better as compared with the case where a wooden rod pile is used. Furthermore, since it is easy to mount and there is no need to process the lantern 5 itself, it can be applied not only to a new lantern but also to an already installed lantern, and it can be applied to lanterns of various shapes. Wide range.

本考案の灯籠の傾き又は倒壊防止構造の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a structure for preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing according to the present invention. 図1の傾き又は倒壊防止構造における金属製支柱1及び灯籠5の地面上の配置を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the arrangement | positioning on the ground of the metal support | pillar 1 and the lantern 5 in the inclination or fall prevention structure of FIG. 金属製支柱1の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the metal support | pillar 1. 支持部材2の一例を示す図であり、(イ)は斜視図、(ロ)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the support member 2, (a) is a perspective view, (b) is a side view.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

1 金属製支柱
2 支持部材
3 孔
4 孔
5 灯籠
6 固定部材
7 地面
1 metal support
2 Support members
3 holes
4 holes
5 lanterns
6 Fixing member
7 Ground

Claims (2)

灯籠の傾き又は倒壊を防止するための灯籠支持具であって、先端に地中に差し込むための突先部を有し、且つ複数個の孔3が所定の間隔で設けられている金属製支柱1複数本と、少なくとも1つの孔4が設けられている支柱固定部23及び接地部21を有する支持部材2複数本と、前記複数本の金属製支柱1を互いに結合固定するための固定部材6とで構成されている灯籠支持具。   A lantern support for preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing, comprising a metal post having a tip at the tip for insertion into the ground, and having a plurality of holes 3 provided at predetermined intervals. A plurality of supporting members, a plurality of support members having a column fixing portion provided with at least one hole, and a grounding portion, and a fixing member for connecting and fixing the plurality of metal columns to each other; A lantern support tool consisting of: 請求項1記載の灯籠支持具を用いた灯籠の傾き又は倒壊防止構造であって、金属製支柱1複数本を灯籠5の周囲に所定の間隔で且つ突先部を地中に差し込んだ状態で設置し、上部で灯籠5に接するように該灯籠5に立て掛け、各金属製支柱1の地上部の下部を、接地部21を地面に接するように載置した支持部材2の支柱固定部23で、金属製支柱1に設けられている孔3及び支持部材2の支柱固定部23に設けられている孔4を利用して固定するとともに、前記複数本の金属製支柱1を固定部材6により互いに結合固定したことを特徴とする灯籠の傾き又は倒壊防止構造。
A lantern tilting or collapsing prevention structure using the lantern support according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of metal pillars are inserted around the lantern 5 at predetermined intervals and the tip is inserted into the ground. It is installed, leans on the lantern 5 so that it contacts the lantern 5 at the upper part, and the lower part of the ground part of each metal support 1 is fixed by the support fixing part 23 of the support member 2 placed so that the ground part 21 is in contact with the ground. The metal posts 1 are fixed by using the holes 3 provided in the metal posts 1 and the holes 4 provided in the post fixing portions 23 of the support members 2. A structure for preventing the lantern from tilting or collapsing, which is fixedly connected.
JP2003272468U 2003-11-13 2003-11-13 Lantern support and lantern tilt or collapse prevention structure Expired - Fee Related JP3101641U (en)

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