JP3100180U - Cardboard desk and chair - Google Patents

Cardboard desk and chair Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3100180U
JP3100180U JP2003270908U JP2003270908U JP3100180U JP 3100180 U JP3100180 U JP 3100180U JP 2003270908 U JP2003270908 U JP 2003270908U JP 2003270908 U JP2003270908 U JP 2003270908U JP 3100180 U JP3100180 U JP 3100180U
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folded
desk
wall portion
upright wall
chair
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三鍋 英治
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株式会社ジップ
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Abstract

【課題】安価でリサイクル可能な段ボール製の机と椅子を提供する。
【解決手段】
四つの起立壁部が両端に接着部を有して左右に展開し、一つおきの起立壁部の上方又は下方に上面部が連続した側壁部と、天頂部の四辺外方に折返部が連続した天板部とを組み合わせてできる段ボール製机であり、この机が、接着部を接着して上面部が設けられない起立壁部の中央を内側に屈曲させた状態で起立壁部を立てらせ、上面部を折り返して屈曲させた起立壁部の中央上方に形成された切込に差し込んで垂下片を形成するとともに、天板部の天頂部を上面部の上に被せ、屈曲させた起立壁部に位置する折返部を折り返して垂下片の外端に形成された切込に差し込み、他の折返部は該当する起立壁部の上部に折り返したことを特徴とする段ボール製机。
【選択図】 図1
An inexpensive and recyclable cardboard desk and chair are provided.
[Solution]
The four upright wall portions have adhesive portions at both ends and are developed right and left, and a side wall portion having a continuous upper surface portion above or below every other upright wall portion, and a folded portion outside the four sides of the zenith portion. It is a cardboard desk that can be combined with a continuous top plate part, and this desk stands upright with the adhesive part adhered and the center of the upright wall part where the upper surface part is not provided is bent inward The upper part was folded back and bent into a notch formed above the center of the upright wall part to form a hanging piece, and the zenith part of the top plate was placed on the upper part and bent. A corrugated cardboard desk characterized in that a folded portion located on an upright wall portion is folded and inserted into a cut formed at an outer end of a hanging piece, and another folded portion is folded back on an upper portion of the corresponding upstanding wall portion.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、主として幼児用のための段ボールで製作した机と椅子に関するものである。 The present invention mainly relates to a desk and a chair made of cardboard for an infant.

段ボールは安価である上にリサイクル可能であるから、これを使用して机や椅子ができるとすれば、地球環境に優しくて重宝である。特に、幼児用の机や椅子は、本格的なものは必要ないし、また、学童期になると、本格的なものる代えられて必ず処分されるものであるから、段ボールによる机や椅子は最適であるといえる。このような観点から、段ボール製の机等も幾つか提案されている(特許文献1及び2)。
実開昭61−02136号公報 実公平05−23086号公報
Cardboard is inexpensive and recyclable, so if it could be used to make a desk or chair, it would be environmentally friendly and useful. In particular, desks and chairs for infants do not need to be full-fledged, and when they are in school, they are always disposed of instead of full-fledged ones. It can be said that there is. From such a viewpoint, some desks and the like made of cardboard have been proposed (Patent Documents 1 and 2).
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-02136 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 05-23086

問題は、強度であるが、複雑な構造をしているものや、多くの構成片を用いたもの(特許文献1)では、価格も高くなるし、組立ても難しくなってあまり好ましくない。特に、幼児自身に組立てさせるには、複雑なものであってはならない。また、強度を補完するために段ボール以外の素材を使うもの(特許文献2)は、厳密にいえば、段ボール製とはいえない。 The problem is the strength, but the one having a complicated structure or the one using many components (Patent Document 1) is not preferable because the price is high and the assembly is difficult. In particular, it must not be complicated for the infant to assemble himself. A material using a material other than cardboard to supplement the strength (Patent Document 2) cannot be said to be strictly made of cardboard.

本考案は、このような課題を解決するものであり、少ない構成片で単純な構造をしているにもかかわらず、十分な強度を有する段ボール製の机等を提供したものである。 The present invention solves such a problem, and provides a cardboard desk or the like having a sufficient strength despite having a simple structure with a small number of constituent pieces.

四つの起立壁部が両端に接着部を有して左右に展開し、一つおきの起立壁部の上方又は下方に上面部が連続した側壁部と、天頂部の四辺外方に折返部が連続した天板部とを組み合わせてできる段ボール製机であり、この机が、接着部を接着して上面部が設けられない起立壁部の中央を内側に屈曲させた状態で起立壁部を立てらせ、上面部を折り返して屈曲させた起立壁部の中央上方に形成された切込に差し込んで垂下片を形成するとともに、天板部の天頂部を上面部の上に被せ、屈曲させた起立壁部に位置する折返部を折り返して垂下片の外端に形成された切込に差し込み、他の折返部は該当する起立壁部の上部に折り返したことを特徴とする段ボール製机。 The four upright wall portions have adhesive portions at both ends and are spread out to the left and right, and a side wall portion with a continuous upper surface portion above or below every other upright wall portion, and a folded portion outside four sides of the zenith portion. It is a cardboard desk that can be combined with a continuous top plate part, and this desk stands upright with the adhesive part adhered and the center of the upright wall part where the upper surface part is not provided is bent inward The upper surface was folded back and bent into a notch formed above the center of the upright wall to form a hanging piece, and the zenith of the top plate was placed on the upper surface and bent. A corrugated cardboard desk characterized in that a folded portion located on an upright wall portion is folded and inserted into a cut formed at an outer end of a hanging piece, and another folded portion is folded back on an upper portion of the corresponding upstanding wall portion.

本考案に係る段ボール製机は、側壁部と天板部といった少ない構成片で構成される。また、各構成片は、接着、折返し、差込みといった単純な操作で組み立てられるから、適当な指導の下では幼児でも組み立てられる。さらに、強度的に弱い側壁部については、対向壁同士が内側に屈曲され、上面部についてはその中央に折返部を補強梁として通しているから、単純な構造でありながらも、机としての強度を保持している。 The corrugated board desk according to the present invention is composed of a small number of constituent pieces such as a side wall and a top plate. In addition, since each component is assembled by simple operations such as bonding, folding, and insertion, even an infant can be assembled under appropriate guidance. Furthermore, as for the weak side wall part, the opposite walls are bent inward, and the upper part has a folded part passing through the center as a reinforcing beam at the center. Holding.

図1は本考案の一例を示す段ボール製机A(以下「机」という。)を構成する側壁部1の展開図であるが、側壁部1は、段ボールを用いて四つの起立壁部2が両端に接着部3を有して左右に展開し、一つおきの起立壁部2の上方又は下方に上面部4が連続して形成されたものである。この側壁部1を、接着部3を接着し、起立壁の境界となる部分に形成された折り線5を折曲して四方壁に構成する。なお、接着部3については、糊を用いる糊付けでもよいが、両面接着テープによる方が、糊を用意しなくてもよいから、便利である。 FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a side wall 1 constituting a cardboard machine A (hereinafter referred to as a "desk") showing an example of the present invention. It has adhesive portions 3 at both ends and is developed right and left, and an upper surface portion 4 is formed continuously above or below every other upright wall portion 2. The side wall 1 is formed into a four-sided wall by bonding the bonding part 3 and bending a fold line 5 formed at a portion serving as a boundary of the upright wall. The bonding portion 3 may be glued using glue, but using a double-sided adhesive tape is more convenient because glue does not need to be prepared.

そして、上面部4と起立壁部2の境界に形成された折り線6を折曲すると、上面部4が四方壁の上方を覆うものとなるが、このとき、上面部4の上部には折り線7が形成され、さらに上端には適当間隔で切込8が形成されている。また、上面部4が設けられていない起立壁部2の中央には縦に折り線9が形成され、かつ折り線9の上端には切込10が形成されている。 Then, when the fold line 6 formed at the boundary between the upper surface portion 4 and the upright wall portion 2 is bent, the upper surface portion 4 covers the upper side of the four-sided wall. A line 7 is formed, and a notch 8 is formed at an upper end at an appropriate interval. A fold line 9 is formed vertically at the center of the upright wall 2 where the upper surface 4 is not provided, and a cut 10 is formed at the upper end of the fold line 9.

図3〜図6は以上の側壁部1と天板部2とで机Aを組み立てる場合の斜視図であるが、まず、起立壁部2の折り線9を内側に屈曲させ(図3)、これに折り線6で折曲した上面部4を被せ、さらに折り線7を折曲してその切込8を折り線9に形成された切込10に差し込む(図4)。なお、上面部4は二片あるから、両方の上面部4共この状態にする(図5)。この状態にすると、上面部4の上端(折り線7の先端側)は、屈曲させられた起立壁部2を掛け渡すように垂下する垂下片11を構成するものになる。この他、垂下片11の端には、外端から切れ込む切込12も形成されている。 3 to 6 are perspective views when assembling the desk A with the above-described side wall portion 1 and top plate portion 2. First, the folding line 9 of the upright wall portion 2 is bent inward (FIG. 3). The upper surface 4 bent at the fold line 6 is put on this, the fold line 7 is further bent, and the cut 8 is inserted into the cut 10 formed at the fold line 9 (FIG. 4). Since there are two pieces of the upper surface portion 4, both the upper surface portions 4 are in this state (FIG. 5). In this state, the upper end of the upper surface portion 4 (the end side of the folding line 7) constitutes a hanging piece 11 that hangs over the bent upright wall portion 2. In addition, a notch 12 cut from the outer end is formed at the end of the hanging piece 11.

図2(イ)は天板部13の展開図であるが、天板部13も段ボールを用いたものであるが、上面部4とほぼ同じ寸法の天頂部14と、天頂部14の四辺外方に折り線15を経て折返部16が連続して形成されたものである。なお、屈曲させない起立壁部2に対応する(長手方向の)折返部16には、折り線15の外に別の副折り線17が設けられており、その中央には外方から切込18も設けられている。そこで、天頂部14を上面部4の上に被せ、長手方向の折返部16を折り線15で折曲し、さらに副折り線17を折曲してその切込18を垂下片11の切込12に差し込む(図6)。そして、他の折返部16は、起立壁部2の上部に折り返しておくことで、机Aの組立は完了する。このとき、折返部16を起立壁部2に接着するとすれば、折返部16は起立壁部2に沿うものとなる。 FIG. 2A is an exploded view of the top plate portion 13. The top plate portion 13 also uses cardboard, but a zenith portion 14 having substantially the same dimensions as the upper surface portion 4, and four sides outside the zenith portion 14. The folded portion 16 is formed continuously through the folding line 15. The folded portion 16 (in the longitudinal direction) corresponding to the upright wall portion 2 that is not bent is provided with another sub-folding line 17 outside the folding line 15, and a cut 18 is formed at the center thereof from the outside. Is also provided. Then, the zenith part 14 is put on the upper surface part 4, the longitudinal folded part 16 is bent at the fold line 15, the sub-fold line 17 is further bent, and the cut 18 is cut into the hanging piece 11. 12 (FIG. 6). Then, the other folded portion 16 is folded back on the upper portion of the upright wall portion 2 to complete the assembly of the desk A. At this time, if the folded portion 16 is bonded to the upright wall portion 2, the folded portion 16 will be along the upright wall portion 2.

図2(ロ)は天板部13の他の例を示す展開図であるが、本例のものは、垂下片11が存在する対向する辺にのみ折返部16を設け、他の対向する辺には折返部16を設けず、天頂部14のみにしたものである。これによると、二つの折返部16のみ折り返せばよいから、組立が簡単になる。 FIG. 2B is a development view showing another example of the top plate portion 13. In the present example, the folded portion 16 is provided only on the opposing side where the hanging piece 11 exists, and the other opposing side is provided. Is provided with only the zenith part 14 without the folded part 16. According to this, since only the two folded portions 16 need to be folded, assembly is simplified.

図7は椅子Bの側面図であるが、以上のようにして組み立てた側壁部1は十分な強度を有するものとなるから、これを椅子Bとして用いることができる。この場合、椅子Bは、机Aほど大きくなくてもよいから、これを側壁部1の中に収容できる程度の小形のものにしておけばよい。そして、側壁部1のうちの起立壁部2の一つに椅子Bが通過できるアーチ形の切欠19を形成しておけば、使用しないときには、椅子Bをこの切欠19から挿入することで、机Aに椅子Bが収容できる(図8)。 FIG. 7 is a side view of the chair B. Since the side wall 1 assembled as described above has a sufficient strength, it can be used as the chair B. In this case, the chair B does not have to be as large as the desk A, and may be small enough to be accommodated in the side wall portion 1. If an arch-shaped notch 19 through which the chair B can pass is formed in one of the upright wall portions 2 of the side wall portion 1, when the chair B is not used, the chair B is inserted from the notch 19, and the desk is inserted. A can accommodate a chair B (FIG. 8).

以上説明したように、本考案によると、段ボールによる側壁部と天板部という少ない構成片で、しかも、簡単な構造のものにできるから、机を安価に製作できるとともに、不要になったときには、リサイクルが可能である。また、側壁部の構成で椅子を製作できる。さらに、机や椅子の組立てに際しても、接着部の接着、折り線の折曲、切込同士の差込みといった簡単な操作ででき、適当な指導があれば、幼児自身でも組み立てられ、幼児教育の一環にもなる。 As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to manufacture the desk at low cost with a small structure piece of the side wall and the top plate made of corrugated cardboard and a simple structure. Recyclable. Further, a chair can be manufactured with the configuration of the side wall portion. In addition, when assembling a desk or chair, simple operations such as bonding of adhesive parts, bending of fold lines, and insertion of cuts can be performed. Also.

加えて、強度の弱い起立壁部は内側に屈曲させることで、断面係数が増して強度が高くなるし、また、上面部はその中央に垂下片を垂下させることで、これが補強梁となって強度を補う。さらに、同様な構成で椅子も組み立てられ、かつ、この椅子を机に収納できるから、スペースを省略できる。 In addition, the weaker standing wall is bent inward to increase the section modulus and increase the strength, and the upper part is suspended by hanging a hanging piece in the center, which becomes a reinforcing beam. Supplement strength. Furthermore, a chair can be assembled with a similar configuration and the chair can be stored on a desk, so that space can be omitted.

本考案に係る机を構成する側壁部の展開図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a side wall of the desk according to the present invention. 本考案に係る机を構成する天板部の展開図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the top plate constituting the desk according to the present invention. 本考案に係る机を組み立てる状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the desk according to the present invention is assembled. 本考案に係る机を組み立てる状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the desk according to the present invention is assembled. 本考案に係る机を組み立てる状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the desk according to the present invention is assembled. 本考案に係る机を組み立てる状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the desk according to the present invention is assembled. 本考案に係る椅子の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the chair according to the present invention. 本考案に係る机に椅子を収納した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the chair is stored in the desk according to the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

A  机
B  椅子
1  側壁部
2  起立壁部
3  糊代
4  上面部
10 切込
11 垂下片
12 切込
13 天板部
14 天頂部
16 折返部
19 切欠
A Desk B Chair 1 Side wall 2 Standing wall 3 Glue allowance 4 Top surface 10 Cut 11 Hanging piece 12 Cut 13 Top plate 14 Zenith 16 Fold back 19 Notch

Claims (4)

四つの起立壁部が両端に接着部を有して左右に展開し、一つおきの起立壁部の上方又は下方に上面部が連続した側壁部と、天頂部の四辺外方に折返部が連続した天板部とを組み合わせてできる段ボール製机であり、この机が、接着部を接着して上面部が設けられない起立壁部の中央を内側に屈曲させた状態で起立壁部を立てらせ、上面部を折り返して屈曲させた起立壁部の中央上方に形成された切込に差し込んで垂下片を形成するとともに、天板部の天頂部を上面部の上に被せ、屈曲させた起立壁部に位置する折返部を折り返して垂下片の外端に形成された切込に差し込み、他の折返部は該当する起立壁部の上部に折り返したことを特徴とする段ボール製机。 The four upright wall portions have adhesive portions at both ends and are spread out to the left and right, and a side wall portion with a continuous upper surface portion above or below every other upright wall portion, and a folded portion outside four sides of the zenith portion. It is a cardboard desk that can be combined with a continuous top plate part, and this desk stands upright with the adhesive part adhered and the center of the upright wall part where the upper surface part is not provided is bent inward The upper part was folded back and bent into a notch formed above the center of the upright wall part to form a hanging piece, and the zenith part of the top plate was placed on the upper part and bent. A corrugated cardboard desk characterized in that a folded portion located on an upright wall portion is folded and inserted into a cut formed at an outer end of a hanging piece, and another folded portion is folded back on an upper portion of the corresponding upstanding wall portion. 天板部の折返部が、側壁部が垂下片を形成する辺にのみ形成された請求項1の段ボール製机。 2. The cardboard board desk according to claim 1, wherein the folded portion of the top plate portion is formed only on the side where the side wall portion forms the hanging piece. 組み立てた状態の小形の側壁部を椅子として用いる請求項1又は2の段ボール製椅子。 3. The cardboard chair according to claim 1, wherein the assembled small side wall portion is used as a chair. 側壁部の起立壁部に切欠を形成し、椅子をこの切欠から挿入して側壁部の中に収納可能とした請求項1〜3いずれかの段ボール製机と椅子。 The cardboard desk and chair according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a cutout is formed in the upstanding wall portion of the side wall portion, and the chair is inserted from the notch and can be stored in the side wall portion.
JP2003270908U 2003-09-01 2003-09-01 Cardboard desk and chair Expired - Lifetime JP3100180U (en)

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