JP3100173U - Fall prevention holder for ladder - Google Patents

Fall prevention holder for ladder Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3100173U
JP3100173U JP2003271640U JP2003271640U JP3100173U JP 3100173 U JP3100173 U JP 3100173U JP 2003271640 U JP2003271640 U JP 2003271640U JP 2003271640 U JP2003271640 U JP 2003271640U JP 3100173 U JP3100173 U JP 3100173U
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ladder
fixed
bolt
arm
holder
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JP2003271640U
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富田 三代治
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富田 三代治
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Abstract

【課題】鉄ポールに梯子をかけて電気工事などを行う場合、梯子の横ゆれ、縦ゆれ、傾きなどを防止し安全な作業が出来る梯子用転倒防止保持具を提供する。
【解決手段】梯子作業を行う場合、鉄ポールSに対する梯子の保持は上段、下段の2ヶ所で固定し、上段用保持具のバンドで鉄ポールPを挟みボルトで固定し、フックを踏み棒Sに被せてボルトで固定する。又、下段用保持具のバンドで同じく鉄ポールPを挟みボルトで固定し、フックをフレームFに差込みボルトで固定する。
【選択図】図1
An object of the present invention is to provide a ladder overturn prevention holder which can prevent a ladder from swaying, vertically swaying, tilting, etc. and perform a safe operation when electric work or the like is performed on a ladder on an iron pole.
When performing a ladder operation, the ladder is held on an iron pole S at two positions, an upper stage and a lower stage. And fix it with bolts. Similarly, the iron pole P is sandwiched by the band of the lower holder and fixed with bolts, and the hook is inserted into the frame F and fixed with bolts.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は梯子作業の時の転倒防止に係わる保持具に関するものである。The present invention relates to a holder for preventing a ladder from overturning.

従来、細い電柱又は鉄ポール(直径70〜150mm)などに梯子をかけて電気工事の作業を行う場合、二人で作業をする時は一人が梯子を支えることは出来るが、修理又は簡単な作業では普通一人で作業することが多く、転倒事故の発生件数が年々増加し非常に危険であった。Conventionally, when performing laddering on a thin electric pole or iron pole (diameter 70 to 150 mm), etc., when two people work, one person can support the ladder, but repair or simple work In many cases, people often work alone, and the number of falls has increased year by year, which has been extremely dangerous.

又足場の悪い場所や高所作業車が使用出来ない場所等で作業を行う場合も、梯子の横ゆれ、縦ゆれ傾きを防止する確実で簡便な保持具が無いために固定出来ず安全な作業が行えなかった。Also, when working in places with poor scaffolding or places where aerial work vehicles cannot be used, safe work that cannot be fixed because there is no reliable and simple holder that prevents the ladder from swaying and swaying. Could not be done.

本考案は前述のような、従来の不安定な梯子作業を改善し一人で簡単迅速に取付け、取外しが出来、さらに安全で確実な梯子用転倒防止保持具を提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to improve the conventional unstable ladder operation as described above, and to provide a safe and secure fall prevention holder for a ladder that can be easily and quickly mounted and removed by one person.

鉄ポールに梯子をかけて作業を行う場合、梯子の横ゆれ、縦ゆれ傾きを防止するために梯子の上段と下段の2ヶ所を本考案の上段用、下段用保持具2個を使用する。When working with a ladder on an iron pole, use two upper and lower holders at the upper and lower ladders to prevent horizontal and vertical tilting of the ladder.

鉄ポールに保持具を固定する方式はヒンジ式鋼帯で鉄ポールを抱き囲いボルトで締めて固定する。上、下段用共に同じ構造にした。In the method of fixing the holder to the iron pole, the iron pole is hung with a hinged steel strip, and it is fixed by tightening the surrounding bolts. The upper and lower tiers have the same structure.

次に保持具を梯子に固定する方式は、先ず上段用保持具は横ゆれに対して撓みにくいアルミ製四角パイプのアームの一端にコ字型ヒンジ式金具を形成し、梯子の踏み棒の上から被せてボルトで締めて固定する。尚、前記四角パイプのアームの対向側先端には鉄ポールを固定するヒンジ式鋼帯を多少の首振りが出来るようにピンを介して一体的に連結した。Next, the method of fixing the holder to the ladder is as follows. First, the upper holder is formed with a U-shaped hinge type metal fitting at one end of an aluminum square pipe arm that is not easily deflected against lateral shaking. And secure with bolts. In addition, a hinge type steel strip for fixing an iron pole was integrally connected to a tip of the square pipe arm on the opposite side via a pin so as to be able to swing a little.

梯子の下段に使用する保持具は、同じく四角パイプのアームの一端に軸受けを固着し、その軸受けに丸棒を通し、フックと一体に成っているブラケットに丸棒を挿入してアームを揺動可能にした。The retainer used for the lower part of the ladder is a square pipe with a bearing fixed to one end of the arm, a round bar is passed through the bearing, and the round bar is inserted into the bracket integrated with the hook and the arm is swung. Made it possible.

下段用保持具を梯子に取付ける場合は、前記のコ字型金具を梯子の2本のフレームに差し込みボルトで締めて固定する。When attaching the lower holder to the ladder, the U-shaped bracket is inserted into the two frames of the ladder and fastened with bolts.

下段用保持具の四角パイプのアームの対向側先端には上段用保持具と共通で同じ方式のヒンジ式鋼帯を固定し、さらに四角パイプは伸縮自在に形成した。A hinge-type steel strip of the same type as that of the upper holder was fixed to the tip of the lower pipe holder on the opposite side of the square pipe arm, and the square pipe was formed to be extendable and contractible.

本考案によれば、梯子作業を行う場合、上段、下段2ヶ所で梯子を固定するために、作業者が作業を施行している時、又は昇降の際も横ゆれ、縦ゆれ傾きを防止し、きわめて安全である。According to the present invention, when performing ladder work, the upper and lower ladders are fixed at two places, so that when the worker is performing the work, or when ascending and descending, it prevents horizontal and vertical tilt. , Very secure.

上段用、下段用保持具は共に脱着が簡単に出来る故に、迅速に作業を進めることが出来る。又、細い樹木などに梯子をかけて上段、下段を固定し、枝きり、枝打ちにも利用可能である。Since the upper and lower holders can be easily attached and detached, the work can be performed quickly. Also, it is possible to use a ladder on a thin tree or the like to fix the upper stage and the lower stage, and to use for pruning and pruning.

本考案品は強度と軽量化を図りつつ単純な構造で成り立っている故に、梯子作業にかかる時、非常に扱い易い。The present invention is very easy to handle when working on a ladder because it has a simple structure while achieving strength and weight reduction.

以下、実施形態を図面と共に説明する。
先ず、図2に示す上から見た上段用保持具(c)の四角パイプで成るアーム1の先端にピン2を通し、鋼帯から成るバンド3を揺動可能に固定し、又バンド3を片開きにするためのヒンジ4を枢着し、クサリ5でつながれたボルト6でポールPに固定する。さらにアーム1の他端にフック7を固着し、フタ8をヒンジ9と共にフック4に枢着しボルト10で踏み棒Sに固定する。セットボルト11はアーム1の横ズレ防止用である。
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, a pin 2 is passed through a tip of an arm 1 made of a square pipe of a holder (c) for an upper stage viewed from above shown in FIG. 2, and a band 3 made of a steel strip is fixed to be swingable. A hinge 4 for one-sided opening is pivotally mounted, and is fixed to a pole P with a bolt 6 connected by a squirrel 5. Further, a hook 7 is fixed to the other end of the arm 1, and the lid 8 is pivotally attached to the hook 4 together with the hinge 9, and is fixed to the step rod S with a bolt 10. The set bolt 11 is for preventing the lateral displacement of the arm 1.

次に図3に示すように上から見た下段用保持具(e)の四角パイプから成るアーム12は伸縮自在に構成し、セットボルト13を螺合し、先端に取付金具14を固着する。又取付け金具14に鋼帯から成るバンド15をボルト16で固定し、同じくバンド15を片開きするためのヒンジ17を枢着し、クサリ18でつながれたボルト19でポールPに固定する。Next, as shown in FIG. 3, an arm 12 formed of a square pipe of the lower holder (e) viewed from above is configured to be extendable and retractable, a set bolt 13 is screwed in, and a mounting bracket 14 is fixed to the end. Further, a band 15 made of a steel strip is fixed to the mounting bracket 14 with a bolt 16, a hinge 17 for opening the band 15 is also pivoted, and the band 15 is fixed to the pole P with a bolt 19 connected by a clip 18.

さらにアーム12の他端に軸受20を固着し軸21を軸受20に回転可能に挿入する。又、2個のコ字型フック22に軸21を通すための貫通穴を設けた2個のブラケット23を固着し、軸21をブラケット23に挿入し、セットボルト24で固定する。つまり軸21は不動になる。Further, a bearing 20 is fixed to the other end of the arm 12, and the shaft 21 is rotatably inserted into the bearing 20. Further, two brackets 23 having through holes for passing the shaft 21 are fixed to the two U-shaped hooks 22, the shaft 21 is inserted into the bracket 23, and fixed with set bolts 24. That is, the shaft 21 becomes immobile.

尚、セットボルト25はアームの横移動を固定し、ボルト26はフック22を梯子のフレームFに固定するものである。The set bolt 25 fixes the lateral movement of the arm, and the bolt 26 fixes the hook 22 to the frame F of the ladder.

以下、本考案品の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。図1に示すように鉄ポールや建物の壁などに梯子をかけて作業を行う場合、地面を基準として75度前後にかけることが知られている。
先ず鉄ポールPに梯子をかけて電気作業をする場合、地面から1m以内の高さの位置に下段用保持具のフック22を梯子フレームFに差込んでボルト26で固定する。次にアーム12の長さを調節しながらバンド15をポールPを囲むように挟みボルト19で固定し、セットボルト13と25を締めアーム12を水平に均衡状態にする。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, it is known that when a work is performed with a ladder on an iron pole or a wall of a building, the work is performed at about 75 degrees with respect to the ground.
First, when a ladder is placed on the iron pole P to perform electric work, the hook 22 of the lower holder is inserted into the ladder frame F at a position within 1 m from the ground and fixed with the bolt 26. Next, while adjusting the length of the arm 12, the band 15 is fixed so as to surround the pole P with a bolt 19, and the set bolts 13 and 25 are tightened to make the arm 12 horizontally balanced.

以上のように下段用保持具を取付けてから、作業者は上段用保持具を片手で持ちながら踏み段を昇り、梯子の上段の踏み棒が鉄ポールPに接着している位置より下の適当な位置に在る踏み棒Sにフック7を被せてボルト10で固定する。又、バンド3をポールPを囲むように挟みボルト6で固定する。After attaching the holder for the lower stage as described above, the worker climbs up the step while holding the holder for the upper stage with one hand. The hook 7 is put on the treadle S in a proper position and fixed with the bolt 10. Further, the band 3 is clamped so as to surround the pole P and fixed with bolts 6.

作業が終了した時は、先ず上段用保持具をポールPから外し、次に踏み棒Sから外す。そして下段用保持具も同じようにポールPから外し、フレームFのフック22を外して取り出す。When the work is completed, first remove the upper holder from the pole P, and then remove it from the step rod S. Then, the lower holder is similarly removed from the pole P, and the hook 22 of the frame F is removed and taken out.

本考案の実施例を示す正面図(a)側面図(b)である。It is a front view (a) which shows an embodiment of the present invention, and a side view (b). 上段用保持具を示す平面図(c)正面図(d)である。It is a top view (c) front view (d) showing an upper stage holder. 下段用保持具を示す平面図(e)正面図(f)である。It is a top view (e) front view (f) which shows the holder for lower steps.

符号の説明Explanation of reference numerals

     1  アーム       16  ボルト
     2  ピン        17  ヒンジ
     3  バンド       18  クサリ
     4  ヒンジ       19  ボルト
     5  クサリ       20  軸受
     6  ボルト       21  軸
     7  フック       22  フック
     8  フタ        23  ブラケット
     9  ヒンジ       24  セットボルト
    10  ボルト       25  セットボルト
    11  セットボルト    26  ボルト
    12  アーム
    13  セットボルト
    14  取付家具
    15  バンド
1 Arm 16 Bolt 2 Pin 17 Hinge 3 Band 18 Crimp 4 Hinge 19 Bolt 5 Crimp 20 Bearing 6 Bolt 21 Shaft 7 Hook 22 Hook 8 Lid 23 Bracket 9 Hinge 24 Set Bolt 10 Bolt 25 Set Bolt 11 Set Bolt 26 Bolt 12 Arm 13 Set bolt 14 Mounting furniture 15 Band

Claims (2)

アーム1の先端にヒンジ4を介して片開き出来るバンド3をピン2で枢着し、アーム1の他端にフック7を固着し、ヒンジ9にて開閉するフタ8を固定するボルト10とフック7を固定するセットボルト11及びバンド3を固定するためのボルト6,クサリ5などを有する梯子上段用転倒防止保持具A pin 3 is pivotally attached to a tip of the arm 1 via a hinge 4 with a pin 3 and a hook 7 is fixed to the other end of the arm 1, and a bolt 10 and a hook for fixing a lid 8 which is opened and closed by a hinge 9. A ladder upper-stage fall-preventing holder having a set bolt 11 for fixing the band 7, a bolt 6 for fixing the band 3, and a clip 5. 伸縮自在なるアーム12の先端に、取付板14を固着し、ヒンジ17にて片開きできるバンド15を取付板14にボルト16で固定し、アームの12の他端に軸受20を固着し、両側に位置するフック22に固着したブラケット23と軸受20に軸21を挿入し、セットボルト24で固着し、さらにアーム12の伸縮位置を固定するセットボルト13、軸受20の位置固定用セットボルト25、フック22の固定用ボルト26及びバンド15を固定するためのボルト19、クサリ18等を有する梯子下段用転倒防止保持具A mounting plate 14 is fixed to the end of the arm 12 that can be extended and contracted, a band 15 that can be opened by a hinge 17 is fixed to the mounting plate 14 with a bolt 16, and a bearing 20 is fixed to the other end of the arm 12. The shaft 21 is inserted into the bracket 23 and the bearing 20 which are fixed to the hook 22 located at the position, and fixed with the set bolt 24, and further, the set bolt 13 for fixing the telescopic position of the arm 12, the set bolt 25 for fixing the position of the bearing 20, A fall prevention holder for a lower ladder including a bolt 26 for fixing the hook 22, a bolt 19 for fixing the band 15, a clip 18, and the like.
JP2003271640U 2003-08-29 2003-08-29 Fall prevention holder for ladder Expired - Fee Related JP3100173U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200460273Y1 (en) * 2010-03-09 2012-05-10 주식회사 엘지유플러스 ladder racker
TWI751057B (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-12-21 詹雅菁 Climb the ladder
KR20230026787A (en) * 2021-08-18 2023-02-27 주식회사동일기술공사 Prevention apparatus for turnover of girder for remote construction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200460273Y1 (en) * 2010-03-09 2012-05-10 주식회사 엘지유플러스 ladder racker
TWI751057B (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-12-21 詹雅菁 Climb the ladder
KR20230026787A (en) * 2021-08-18 2023-02-27 주식회사동일기술공사 Prevention apparatus for turnover of girder for remote construction

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