JP3097449U - Snowplow with wheels - Google Patents

Snowplow with wheels Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3097449U
JP3097449U JP2003003181U JP2003003181U JP3097449U JP 3097449 U JP3097449 U JP 3097449U JP 2003003181 U JP2003003181 U JP 2003003181U JP 2003003181 U JP2003003181 U JP 2003003181U JP 3097449 U JP3097449 U JP 3097449U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
scoop
snow
wheels
handle
mounting portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2003003181U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
和久田 茂樹
上村 清
Original Assignee
大和加工株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 大和加工株式会社 filed Critical 大和加工株式会社
Priority to JP2003003181U priority Critical patent/JP3097449U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3097449U publication Critical patent/JP3097449U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】スコップタイプの除雪具は人の手による除雪用具で形状からも重労働を強いるものである。特に力の弱い女性や老人子供にとってこの用具は苦痛をもたらすといえ、重い雪を持ち上げて運ぶといった身体的負担により腰を痛めたりすることも多い。本考案は、簡便でしかも非力な女性やお年寄りの身体的負担が少なく、かつ作業効率のよいスコップタイプの除雪具を提供するものである。
【構成】裏面の両側に凹部の車輪収納部5が2ヶと中央部には柄取付け部4がスコップ本体15に対し角度をもって一体で形成され、かつその車輪収納部5には前後2個の付着雪排除板12が一体に設けられたスコップ本体15に、柄8を柄取付け部4の凹部にはめ込みこれに座板9を介して柄8及とスコップ本体15をボルト13で固定でき、さらに車軸7を介して車輪6を装着して前後に移動でき、同時に車輪に付いた雪をかきおとす機能を有する車輪付き除雪スコップ1。
【選択図】 図1
A scoop-type snow removal tool is a snow removal tool that is manually operated by a person and forces heavy labor even in its shape. Although this equipment can be painful, especially for weak women and elderly children, it can often hurt your back due to the physical burden of lifting and carrying heavy snow. The present invention is to provide a scoop-type snow removing device which is simple and has little physical burden on a helpless woman or the elderly, and has high working efficiency.
[Constitution] Two recessed wheel storage portions 5 are formed on both sides of the back surface, and a handle mounting portion 4 is formed integrally with the scoop main body 15 at an angle with respect to the scoop main body 15 at the center portion. The handle 8 is fitted into the concave portion of the handle mounting portion 4 in the scoop body 15 integrally provided with the attached snow removing plate 12, and the handle 8 and the scoop body 15 can be fixed thereto with the bolt 13 via the seat plate 9, and further. A snow-removing scoop 1 with wheels that can be moved back and forth by mounting wheels 6 via an axle 7 and at the same time having the function of scraping off the snow on the wheels.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本考案は、除雪用スコップにかかるものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、除雪用のスコップは多種多様なものがあったが、大別すればもっぱら掬うタイプと、掬うと押すの兼用タイプとの2種類に分類できよう。スコップはもともと人の両手で一本の柄を操作するものであるから、大きさも制限される。ただ、除雪用は通常のスコップと異なり土を掘ったり、植物の根を切ったりする必要はないために素材はアルミや樹脂でも用をなす。むしろ軽量なので最近は樹脂製が多く市場に出回っていて、強度のあるポリカーボネート樹脂がほとんどである。スコップ本体は幅広のものや、深いバケット状のものもある。これらはインジェクション成形やプレス成形によって一体に加工される場合が多い。樹脂製ではスコップの先端部分だけ金属板で補強されているものもある。中にはスコップ本体を軽量化を考慮してか穴を多数開けたタイプやメッシュ素材で構成するものもある。柄は土堀用スコップと異なりスコップ本体に対してより大きな角度を付けて取り付けられているのがほとんどであり長さも長い。柄は単なる丸棒様だけであったり土堀用のスコップのようなあぶみ様のハンドルがついていたりする。柄の素材は木製やアルミパイプ、樹脂パイプなど多様である。これらのスコップタイプの除雪具に対して、いわゆるスノーダンプといわれる除雪具があり、大型で一度に比較的大量の雪を掬ったり押したりするものである。豪雪地帯では欠かすことのできない用具で、単にバケット様のものにU字型のパイプが装着されたものが多いが、中には運搬しやすいように車輪を装着したものもある。スノーダンプは橇のように押して掬い雪捨て場に引っ繰り返して使用するが、スコップタイプは人の手で掬いこれを持ち上げていわゆる雪はねをするか、運び投げ捨てるか押しやるかして処理するものである。
【0003】
【考案が解決しようとする課題】
従来の技術でも述べた様に、スコップタイプの除雪具は人の手による除雪用具で形状からも重労働を強いるものである。特に力の弱い女性や老人子供にとってこの用具は苦痛をもたらすといえ、重い雪を持ち上げて運ぶといった身体的負担により腰を痛めたりすることも多い。本考案はこのような問題を鑑みて、簡便でしかも非力な女性やお年寄りの身体的負担が少なく、かつ作業効率のよいスコップタイプの除雪具を広く提供するものである。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために、本考案における車輪つき除雪スコップは、軽量な素材例えば強度のあるポリカーボネート樹脂で一体で浅いバケット型に形成され、その底面に半没式に2個の車輪が装着されている。柄の角度は30度程度で長さは120cm程度が扱いやすく、あぶみ様のグリップがあってもよい。車輪を設ける理由として、昨今は日本全国の住環境や道路等もかなり整備され、都市でなくとも必要な除雪範囲、例えば玄関周囲や車庫の前面などはコンクリート等で舗装されていることが多いからである。このような状況での除雪は、浅ければ取り敢えず軽く雪はねするか雪押しして通行できるスペースを確保するといった作業がよくみられる。そしてあまり多く降り積もらないうちにこのように何回も除雪する方が良いとされる。このような実態に即して本考案の車輪付き除雪スコップは構成されねばならないが、大きさは、大型のスノーダンプのスケールだと抵抗が大きすぎて扱いにくいので通常の除雪スコップ程度にする。ただし、押し雪の効率を上げるためにバケット型のスコップ本体は深めにする。背の高さは長手方向2に対して1の比率が望ましい。スコップ本体に柄を取り付ける構造は、成形金型コストを軽減するために単純な凹部とし、パイプ状の柄とは座板を介してボルト止めとしたい。この座板は柄のブレを防止しスコップ本体としっかり接続させる役目を果たす。スコップ本体の前縁には補強用にU字断面の金属板を取り付けても良い。さらにはこの前縁の裏には摩擦軽減用のリブを設ける。車輪収納部はバスのタイヤハウスのようにスコップ本体の上面に飛び出させる。車輪の軸受けは金型をスライドさせてタイヤハウスの両側面に設ける。車輪収納部の内側には車輪の付着雪排除部があればよい。車軸はボルトでもパイプのかしめでもかまわない。車輪は直径が6〜7cmで幅4cm程度でスコップ本体に半没するのが良いが、これは通常の雪はねに使用する場合でもできるだけ邪魔にならないようにする配慮である。車輪本体の素材は軽量な樹脂で、外周は軟質なエラストマーもしくはゴムを装着して滑りにくくする。もちろんエラストマーもしくはゴムのみで形成しても良いが雪の重量に耐えるようにする必要がある。
【0005】
【作用】
以上のごとく考案された本考案の車輪付き除雪スコップは付着雪排除板付きの車輪機構とスコップ前縁の裏のリブがあることで雪の積もった硬く平らな舗装面でも抵抗が少なくスムーズに動き回ることができ、かつ半没式の車輪による低抵抗と軽量構造で雪はねも通常の除雪スコップと大差なく行なえるという作用を有する。
【0006】
【実施例】
実施例について図面を参照して説明する。
図1において、スコップ本体15は例えば、ポリカーボネート樹脂を用いインジェクション成形で柄取付け部4及び車輪収納部5等を一体で形成するが、強度を確保するために各部に補強用のリブを入れる。スコップ本体の15の幅は35cm〜40cm、奥行は40cm、背板の高さは20cm程度にする。スコップ本体15の肉厚は平均で3mm〜3、5mm程度にする。車輪収納部5内側には同時成形で付着雪排除板12を前後に設けるが前のものは長めにする。柄取付け部4の背部には柄8をボルト13で固定するための穴が2〜3個設けられるが、車輪収納部5にも車軸7を通すための横穴が金型をスライドさせて設ける。スコップ本体15の先端部にはU字型に形成された補強金属板10が装着される。柄8はアルミパイプもしくは強度のある樹脂パイプ、木製の丸棒を用いるが外径は最大でも35mm迄とし、長さは120cm程度とする。図3においてグリップ16はABS樹脂でインジェクション成形かブロー成形によって形成されるが、柄8とはリベットか接着で固定される。柄8とスコップ本体15とは柄取付け部4でボルト13と座板9を用いて固定されるが、この座板は2mm厚程度の鉄板で断面がコの字に形成される。幅は柄取付け部4の柄8が納まる凹部の幅とに合せがたつかないようにする。車輪6は樹脂の一体成形で形成するが直径が7cm幅は4cm程度とし、滑り止めの凹凸を設ける。車軸7はボルト様のものをEリングで固定する。
【0007】
【考案の効果】
本考案は、上述の通り構成されているので、次に記載する効果を奏する。
【0008】
請求項1記載の車輪付き除雪スコップは構造が簡易ながら、前後に移動させることができ少ない力で効率的な除雪が可能となり、しかも車輪に付着する雪を自動的に除できるので有用である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】車輪付き除雪スコップの部分斜視図である。
【図2】車輪付き除雪スコップに雪塊を乗せた状態の部分側面図である。
【図3】車輪付き除雪スコップの全体を示す斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1  車輪付き除雪スコップ
2  背板
3  側板
4  柄取付け部
5  車輪収納部
6  車輪
7  車軸
8  柄
9  座板
10 補強金属板
11 リブ
12 付着雪排除板
13 ボルト
14 雪塊
15 スコップ本体
16 グリップ
[0001]
[Industrial applications]
The present invention relates to a scoop for snow removal.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, there have been a wide variety of scoops for snow removal, but they can be broadly classified into two types: a scooping type and a scooping and pushing type. Scoops are originally designed to operate a single handle with both hands, so their size is limited. However, unlike ordinary scoops, there is no need to dig the soil or cut the roots of plants, so the material can be aluminum or resin. Rather, they are lighter in weight and recently made of resin, which is on the market, and most of them are strong polycarbonate resins. The scoop body may be wide or deep bucket-shaped. These are often processed integrally by injection molding or press molding. In some plastics, only the tip of the scoop is reinforced with a metal plate. In some cases, the scoop body is made of a type or mesh material with many holes to reduce weight. In most cases, the handle is attached at a larger angle to the main body of the scoop, unlike the scouring scoop, and the length is long. The handle is simply a round bar or has a stirrup-like handle like a scoop for earthen moat. The material of the handle is various such as wooden, aluminum pipe, resin pipe. For these scoop-type snow removal tools, there is a snow removal tool called a so-called snow dump, which scoops and pushes a relatively large amount of snow at a time. In the heavy snowfall area, a tool that is indispensable in heavy snowfall areas is often a bucket-like one with a U-shaped pipe attached, but some have wheels attached for easy transport. Snow dumps are pushed like a sled and scooped and used repeatedly at the snow dump, while scoops are scooped up by human hands and lifted, so-called snow splashing, carrying, throwing away or pushing and processing. It is.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described in the prior art, a scoop type snow removal tool is a snow removal tool that is manually applied and forces heavy labor due to its shape. Although this equipment can be painful, especially for weak women and elderly children, it can often hurt your back due to the physical burden of lifting and carrying heavy snow. In view of the above problems, the present invention widely provides a scoop-type snow removing device which is simple and has a small physical burden on a weak woman or an elderly person and has high working efficiency.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the snow removing scoop with wheels according to the present invention is formed in a shallow bucket shape integrally with a lightweight material, for example, a strong polycarbonate resin, and two wheels are mounted on the bottom surface in a semi-submersible manner. ing. The handle has an angle of about 30 degrees and a length of about 120 cm for easy handling, and may have a stirrup-like grip. The reason for installing wheels is that the living environment and roads throughout Japan have been considerably improved these days, and the necessary snow removal area, such as around the entrance and the front of the garage, is often paved with concrete etc. even if it is not a city. It is. In such a situation, it is common practice to remove the snow lightly or push the snow if it is shallow to secure a space that allows traffic. And it is better to remove snow many times in this way before getting too much snow. The snow removal scoop with wheels of the present invention must be constructed in accordance with such a situation, but the size is set to be about the same as a normal snow removal scoop because the resistance of a large snow dump scale is too large to handle. However, the bucket-type scoop body is made deeper in order to increase the efficiency of pushing snow. The height of the back is desirably 1 in the longitudinal direction 2. The structure to attach the handle to the scoop body should be a simple recess to reduce the cost of the molding die, and the pipe-like handle should be bolted via a seat plate. This seat plate prevents the handle from shaking and provides a firm connection to the scoop body. A metal plate having a U-shaped cross section may be attached to the front edge of the scoop body for reinforcement. Further, a rib for reducing friction is provided behind the front edge. The wheel storage section protrudes from the upper surface of the scoop body like a tire house of a bus. Wheel bearings are provided on both sides of the tire house by sliding a mold. It suffices if there is a snow adhering part for the wheel inside the wheel storage part. The axle can be bolts or caulked pipes. It is preferable that the wheels have a diameter of 6 to 7 cm and a width of about 4 cm, and are half-submerged in the scoop body. The material of the wheel body is a lightweight resin, and the outer periphery is fitted with a soft elastomer or rubber to make it less slippery. Of course, it may be made of only elastomer or rubber, but it is necessary to endure the weight of snow.
[0005]
[Action]
The snow removal scooter with wheels of the present invention devised as described above has a wheel mechanism with an attached snow removal plate and a rib on the back of the front edge of the scoop, so it moves smoothly with little resistance even on a hard and flat pavement surface with snow It has a low resistance and lightweight structure with semi-submerged wheels, and has the effect that snow can be removed without much difference from ordinary snow removing scoops.
[0006]
【Example】
Embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, for example, the scoop main body 15 is formed integrally with the handle mounting portion 4 and the wheel storage portion 5 by injection molding using a polycarbonate resin, and reinforcing ribs are inserted in each portion to secure strength. The width of the scoop body 15 is 35 cm to 40 cm, the depth is 40 cm, and the height of the backboard is about 20 cm. The thickness of the scoop body 15 is about 3 mm to 3, 5 mm on average. The attached snow elimination plate 12 is provided on the inside of the wheel storage unit 5 at the same time by the simultaneous molding, but the previous one is made longer. Two or three holes for fixing the handle 8 with bolts 13 are provided on the back of the handle mounting portion 4, and a lateral hole for passing the axle 7 is also provided in the wheel storage portion 5 by sliding a mold. A reinforcing metal plate 10 formed in a U-shape is mounted on the tip of the scoop body 15. The handle 8 uses an aluminum pipe, a strong resin pipe, or a wooden round bar, but has an outer diameter of up to 35 mm and a length of about 120 cm. In FIG. 3, the grip 16 is formed by injection molding or blow molding with ABS resin, and is fixed to the handle 8 by rivets or adhesion. The handle 8 and the scoop main body 15 are fixed at the handle mounting portion 4 using bolts 13 and a seat plate 9, and this seat plate is formed of an iron plate having a thickness of about 2 mm and has a U-shaped cross section. The width is adjusted so as not to match the width of the recess in which the handle 8 of the handle mounting portion 4 is accommodated. The wheel 6 is formed by integral molding of resin, but has a diameter of 7 cm and a width of about 4 cm, and is provided with anti-slip irregularities. The axle 7 is bolt-like and fixed with an E-ring.
[0007]
[Effect of the invention]
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
[0008]
The snow-removing scoop with wheels according to the first aspect is useful because it has a simple structure, can be moved back and forth, can efficiently remove snow with a small force, and can automatically remove snow attached to wheels.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a snow removing scoop with wheels.
FIG. 2 is a partial side view showing a state where a snow lump is put on a snow plow with wheels.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the entire snow removing scoop with wheels.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Snow removing scoop with wheels 2 Back plate 3 Side plate 4 Pattern mounting part 5 Wheel storage part 6 Wheel 7 Axle 8 Pattern 9 Seat plate 10 Reinforcement metal plate 11 Rib 12 Adhered snow removal plate 13 Bolt 14 Snow mass 15 Scoop body 16 Grip

Claims (1)

裏面の両側に凹部の車輪収納部(5)が2ヶ所と中央部にはやはり谷部の柄取付け部(4)がスコップ本体(15)に対し角度をもって一体で形成され、かつその車輪収納部(5)には前後2個の付着雪排除板(12)が一体に設けられたスコップ本体(15)に、パイプもしくは丸棒の柄(8)を柄取付け部(4)の凹部にはめ込みこれに断面がコの字型の座板(9)を介して柄(8)及とスコップ本体(15)をボルト(13)で固定できるようにしてあり、さらに車輪収納部(5)の軸穴に車軸(7)を介して車輪(6)を装着して前後に移動でき、同時に車輪に付いた雪をかきおとす機能を有するように構成された車輪付き除雪スコップ(1)。Two recessed wheel storage portions (5) are formed on both sides of the back surface, and a valley handle mounting portion (4) is formed integrally with the scoop body (15) at an angle with the scoop body (15) at the center portion. In (5), a pipe or round bar handle (8) is fitted into the recess of the handle mounting portion (4) in a scoop body (15) integrally provided with two front and rear attached snow removing plates (12). The handle (8) and the scoop body (15) can be fixed by bolts (13) via a U-shaped seat plate (9) in cross section. A snow scoop (1) equipped with wheels, which can be moved forward and backward by mounting wheels (6) via an axle (7), and having a function of scraping snow attached to the wheels at the same time.
JP2003003181U 2003-04-25 2003-04-25 Snowplow with wheels Expired - Fee Related JP3097449U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003003181U JP3097449U (en) 2003-04-25 2003-04-25 Snowplow with wheels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003003181U JP3097449U (en) 2003-04-25 2003-04-25 Snowplow with wheels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3097449U true JP3097449U (en) 2004-01-29

Family

ID=43251258

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003003181U Expired - Fee Related JP3097449U (en) 2003-04-25 2003-04-25 Snowplow with wheels

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3097449U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015175230A (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-10-05 次洋 松井 Snowy road surface parallel movement-type snow remover
JP6343111B1 (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-13 大介 山出 Shovel and shovel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015175230A (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-10-05 次洋 松井 Snowy road surface parallel movement-type snow remover
JP6343111B1 (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-13 大介 山出 Shovel and shovel
JP2019152044A (en) * 2018-03-05 2019-09-12 大介 山出 Scoop and shovel

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3475838A (en) Snow scoop
US5951078A (en) Expandable snow tools for vehicles
US5715613A (en) Back plow blade construction
US20040205985A1 (en) Self-adjusting snow plow
US6269558B1 (en) Adjustable snow plow shovel
JP2005273450A (en) Shovel with wheel
US6735887B1 (en) Manual snow plough
US5056245A (en) Snow remover
JP3097449U (en) Snowplow with wheels
US9238894B1 (en) Snow plow/scoop cart
US20010045029A1 (en) Wheelbarrow mounted snowplow
US20110265353A1 (en) Plow shovel
US9969366B2 (en) Combination tool for use with ice and snow
RU2665077C1 (en) Removable devices (structures) for shovels and scrapers-movers, making easier the work of janitors at cleaning of snow, sand, mud, waste and other pollution on the cleared sites
RU76926U1 (en) SNOW CLEANING DEVICE
JP7560494B2 (en) Device for collecting garden waste
CN201971032U (en) Multifunctional wheeled push spade
US11598062B2 (en) Method and apparatus for collecting objects from a surface
RU199220U1 (en) SHOVEL FOR MANUAL CLEANING AND EASY DISCHARGE OF SNOW INTO THE BLADE
JP3250195B2 (en) Handle frame gripping rod bracket for snow plow
CN210049174U (en) Mobile equipment for shoveling snow
CN108221824B (en) Simple snow removing device
CN221784953U (en) Livestock manure collecting vehicle for livestock farm
CA2230670C (en) Multi-hardness handle for snow tools
KR200259005Y1 (en) A handcart of many uses for snow removing work

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees