JP3095493B2 - Adjustment plate for metal tile - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an adjusting plate used for construction of a corner ridge, a valley, a kerava, a wall, and the like, and particularly to a case where a roof is roofed with a metal tile having a special shape.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, a roof material having a large step and a special shape to enhance the design property has been used.

First, referring to FIG. 3, a description will be given of a metal roof tile 8 which is an example of the roof material having the special shape.

[0004] The metal tile 8 is provided with a rising portion 3 by rising the ridge side of the face plate portion 2, and further bending it outward to provide an upper surface portion 4 having a concave portion 20 and a groove receiving portion 21. . On the other hand, the eaves side of the face plate portion 2 is folded down to
Which is bent inward to form a goby portion 6.

[0005] One side of the metal roof tile 8 is folded down to form a folded piece 11, and the other side thereof forms a groove 9.

[0006] In order to roof the metal tile 8 having such a configuration, first, the upper surface 4 of the metal tile 8 is placed on the crosspiece 25, and
Fit 22 and fasten with fasteners. Metal roof tile 8 to be laid next to
Is placed so that the folded piece 11 fits into the groove 9 of the metal roof tile 8 previously laid.

Next, the metal roof tile 8 to be roofed is constructed by hooking the folded-down portion 5 on the suspender 22 holding the lower metal roof tile 8 and mounting the groove 9 on the groove receiving portion 21.

[0008] This procedure is repeated so that the roof is laid from bottom to top.

Since the metal roof tile 8 has a special shape, the cut edge is not constant when it is cut at a corner ridge, a valley, a keraba, or the like. For this reason, it is conceivable to make another member for connecting or closing each part, and to use this to store it.

First, the auxiliary plate 26 as an example of the member will be described with reference to FIG.

In this method, the ridge side of the face plate portion 2 is raised to provide a rising portion 3, which is bent outward to provide an upper surface portion 4, and the eaves side of the face plate portion 2 is folded down to form a folding portion 5. Provided,
It is bent inward to provide a goby portion 6. FIG.
The left side of the folded part 5 of (a) is divided into left and right parts based on the leading edge of the folded part 5 of the metal tile 8 shown in the plan view of FIG. It has a matched shape.

Further, a hanging piece 7 is provided by suspending the left side of the face plate portion 2 so as to fit into the gap between the metal plates 8 for use.

FIG. 9 (b) is made in the same manner, but has a folded part 5 corresponding to the folded part 5 on the right side of the metal roof tile 8, and a hanging piece 7 is provided on the right side of the face plate part 2. is there.

As described above, the left and right auxiliary plates 26 are formed, covered with the metal roof tiles 8 and fastened, and in the corner ridges and valleys, the auxiliary plates 26 are used instead of the metal roof tiles 8 to connect the left and right sides. In the case of the keraba, it was considered that the auxiliary plate 26 was gripped and stored in the keraba arabesque.

[0015]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Metal roof tiles of special shape are:
The left and right sides cut along the corner ridge / valley cannot be easily connected. Also, the shape of the end portion of the keraba varies from one step to another. Therefore, FIG.
(A) It is conceivable to use an auxiliary plate as shown in (B) in place of the metal roof to cover the uneven cut of the metal roof.

However, the right and left auxiliary plates must be prepared according to the site, and the folded part is made according to the shape of the metal tile. , And waste of material is caused, and processing time is required.

[0017] The present invention solves these problems and eliminates the on-site construction work without impairing the design of the metal tile.
By preparing things of the same shape, corners, valleys, keraba,
An object of the present invention is to provide a member that can be installed on any side of a wall or the like.

[0018]

The adjusting plate according to the present invention has the following configuration.

First, on the ridge side of the adjustment plate, a rising portion is provided by raising a face plate portion, and the rising portion is bent outward to form an upper surface portion.

On the other hand, on the eave side of the adjusting plate, a face plate portion is folded down, and a folding portion is provided in accordance with a step of the metal tile.
It is bent inward to form a goby.

The length from the folded part to the rising part is:
It is aligned with the longest part from the folded part to the rising part of the metal roof.

The structure of the side of the face plate is as follows. First, in order to use this adjustment plate in the gap between the adjacent metal roof tiles and metal roof tiles, the face plate portion is hung down and a hanging piece having a height lower than the folded portion is provided.
A blocking part will be provided on the eaves side of the hanging piece.

The closing portion is provided at the same height as the folded portion and connected to the folded portion. This is done by fitting the gob of the adjustment plate to the goof of the metal tile and setting the length from the folded down part to the rising part to the longest distance from the folded part to the rising part of the metal tile. Because it is.

That is, this is for covering the space connecting the eaves side of the joint part between the adjacent metal tiles and the eaves side of the metal tile.

[0025]

[Operation] First, the adjusting plate is put on the metal tile, and the hanging piece is fitted in the gap between the adjacent metal tiles.

Next, the adjusting plate is cut along the corner ridge, valley, keraba, wall, and the like. However, if there is only one hanging piece or closed part, cutting may not be necessary if the work can be carried out with a proper length.

Also, the ridge side so that the rising portion overlaps the rising portion of the metal tile, so that the folded portion of the adjustment plate overlaps the leading edge of the metal tile and the goby portion fits under the metal tile. Push into. Further, the upper surface is fastened to the pier with a fastener.

Since the closed portion covers the metal tile, the metal tile is not visible from the side.

[0029]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described first with reference to FIG.

The adjustment plate 1 is formed by raising the ridge side of the face plate portion 2 of the metal plate to form a rising portion 3, which is bent outward to form an upper surface portion 4.

The eaves side of the face plate portion 2 is folded down to form a folded portion 5 corresponding to the step of the metal tile, and is bent inward to form a goby portion 6.

The side portion of the face plate portion 2 hangs left and right, and forms a closing portion 10 connected to the folding portion 5 and having the same height as the folding portion 5 and a hanging piece 7 connected thereto. I have.
The hanging piece 7 has a lower height than the closing portion 10 and has a length from the closing portion 10 to the surface of the face plate portion 2 above the water, and is used by being fitted in a gap between metal roof tiles.

In the case of FIG. 1, in order to simplify the cutting method and bending process of the metal plate and to reduce waste of material, the corner of the folded portion 5 is a right angle and is connected to the closing portion 10.

Next, a method of using the adjusting plate 1 will be described with reference to FIG.

First, an adjusting plate 1 having the same shape is prepared as appropriate in accordance with the number of steps, and is cut and used along a portion such as a corner ridge or a valley. 2A-A, the left side can be used for the metal tile on the left side toward the corner building, and the right side can be used for the metal tile on the right side toward the valley. When cut along the line BB, the left side can be used for the metal tile on the left side toward the valley, and the right side can be used for the metal tile on the right side toward the corner building.

Further, when cut along the line CC, they can be used for right and left keraba, respectively.

As described above, it is possible to use the adjusting plate 1 having the same shape for each part simply by preparing the adjusting plate 1 and changing the angle.
There is no need to prepare left and right.

Next, referring to FIG. 3, a specially shaped metal roof tile 8 having a large step and capable of sufficiently exhibiting the function of the adjusting plate 1 will be described again.

The metal roof tile 8 is formed by folding down the eaves side of the face plate portion 2 of the metal plate to form a folded portion 5, which is bent inward to form a goby portion 6. On the ridge side, the face plate portion 2 is raised to form a rising portion 3, which is bent outward to form an upper surface portion 4. A groove receiving portion 21 on which the groove 9 is placed is provided on the upper surface portion 4.
And a recess 20 in which the suspension 22 is fitted. Further, one side portion of the face plate portion 2 is folded down to provide a folded piece 11, and the other side portion is bent to form a groove 9, and the eaves side of the groove 9 is folded down.

The metal roof tile 8 has the same profound feeling as a stone roof tile, raises the ridge side of the face plate portion 2 and provides a groove 9 to improve the rain. Is mounted on the pier 25 with the hooks 22 fitted in the recesses 20 and fastened to the pier 25 with fasteners.

Referring to FIG. 4, an outline of construction of the metal roof tile 8 will be described. First, the top part 4 of the metal tile 8 is placed on the pier 25,
The suspenders 22 are fitted into the recesses 20 and fastened to the pier 25 with fasteners. Next, the metal roof tile 8 to be roofed next is put on the groove 9, and the folded portion 5 is engaged with the eaves side of the groove 9, and similarly fastened. Further, the metal tile 8 to be laid on the upper side is hooked on the hook 22 that holds the metal tile 8 to be laid below, and the groove roof provided on the upper surface 4 of the metal tile 8 to be laid below. It is constructed by placing the groove 9 on the part 21. This procedure is repeated, and roofing is performed from the eaves side to the ridge side (see also FIG. 5).

Next, referring to FIGS. 4 to 8, a description will be given of an example of the construction of the adjusting plate 1 when the roof is covered with the metal tile 8. FIG.

FIG. 4 shows how the adjusting plate 1 and the metal tile 8 are connected (the degree of overlap). The roof is preliminarily covered with the metal tile 8 for each step. First, the dimensions of the adjusting plate 1 are determined. The adjusting plate 1 completely covers the metal tile 8, and is adjusted to a position where the hanging piece 7 is aligned with the gap 24 between the metal tiles 8. And it cuts along the site | part to be constructed.

Further, since the concave portion 20 and the groove receiving portion 21 of the metal roof tile 8 to be laid on the upper stage are mounted on the upper surface portion 4 of the adjusting plate 1,
Is cut to form a notch 23.

The notch 23 can be provided in accordance with the metal roof tile 8 when the adjusting plate 1 is manufactured at a factory, or can be cut and provided on site.

Further, as shown in FIG. 10 (d), the upper surface 4 can be molded in conformity with the shape of the upper surface 4 of the metal roof tile 8.

Subsequently, the adjusting plate 1 is put on the metal roof tile 8.
A gap 24 between the metal roof tiles 8B and 8C adjacent to the hanging piece 7
And fit the goby portion 6 under the goby portion 6 of the metal roof tile 8C,
The folded part 5 of the adjustment plate 1 covers the folded part 5 of the metal tile 8, and the rising part 3 is pushed into the ridge side so as to overlap the rising part 3 of the metal tile 8. At this time, the adjusting plate 1 is
C and the metal roof tile 8D, and the upper surface 4 of the adjustment plate 1 is fastened to the pier 25 with fasteners.

Further, when the metal tile 8 is to be laid on the upper tier, the groove 9 of the metal tile 8E is fitted on the groove receiving portion 21 of the metal tile 8B. The metal roof 8F is put on the groove 9 and the groove 9 of the metal roof 8F is fitted into the groove receiving portion 21 of the metal roof 8C which can be seen from the notch 23 provided on the upper surface 4 of the adjustment plate 1.
Subsequently, the metal roof 8G is put on the groove 9 of the metal roof 8F.

As described above, in the corner ridges and valleys, the work of roofing the metal tiles 8, covering the adjustment plates 1 and cutting and fixing them is repeatedly performed step by step from the eaves side to the ridge side. To go.

At this time, the hanging pieces 7 do not fit in the gaps 24 between the left and right metal roof tiles 8 and the metal roof tiles 8, so that the vertical lines do not double, so that the appearance is not impaired. Also, between the hanging piece 7 and the folded-down portion 5, there is a closing portion 10 connected to the folded-down portion 5 so that the metal tile 8 is hidden from the side so as to cover and hide the metal tile 8. You can keep a beautiful appearance.

In addition, the hanging pieces 7 of the adjusting plate 1 are fitted into the gaps 24 between the adjacent metal roof tiles 8 so that the folded-down section 5 covers the folded-down section 5 of the metal roof 8 and the rising section 3.
Is easy to carry out because there is a measure that it overlaps with the rising portion 3 of the metal tile 8, and the adjusting plate 1 does not rise because the goby portion 6 of the adjusting plate 1 is engaged with the goby portion 6 of the metal tile 8 (FIG. 6). (See also (b).)

In the case of the construction shown in FIG. 4, the metal roof tile 8 is cut and covered to the end. However, when cutting is difficult because the metal tile 8 is thick or the like, the adjustment plate 1 can be applied without cutting the metal tile 8.

In this case, the metal roof tile 8 to be cut (the metal roof tile 8D or the metal roof tile 8G in FIG. 4) is not covered by the roof but stopped by one sheet, and the adjustment plate 1 is covered. At this time, it is sufficient that the adjustment plate 1 can be fitted to the leading end of the folded portion 5 of the metal plate 8 below. However,
It is necessary to consider that the inside of the adjustment plate 1 is partially hollow.

Next, a state in which the adjusting plate 1 is installed on the metal roof tile 8 will be described again with reference to FIG.

In this example, the metal roof tiles 8 are cut along the corner ridge in which the adjusting plate 1 is installed in the corner ridge. Because of the special shape, it is not fixed and difficult to fit.

Further, the metal roof tiles 8 correspond to the lower metal roof tiles 8.
The upper stage metal roof 8 is hooked and engaged with the suspender 22 to which is fixed. Then, the upper groove 9 is fitted into the groove receiving portion 21 of the lower metal tile 8. As described above, since the upper metal tile 8 is engaged with the lower metal tile 8 and the construction is performed, the notch is formed on the upper surface portion 4 of the adjustment plate 1 which is placed on the lower metal tile 8. It is necessary to provide 23.

Further, the adjusting plate 1 is constructed by fitting the hanging piece 7 in the gap 24 between the adjacent metal roof tiles 8 and covering the metal roof tiles 8. The folded portion 5 of the adjusting plate 1 covers the leading end of the folded portion 5 of the metal roof 8, and the goof portion 6 of the adjusting plate 1 is engaged with the goof portion 6 of the metal roof 8 (goby portion 6). Not shown).

In addition, the adjusting plate 1 has a closing portion 10 connected to the folded-down portion 5 and closes the fore-edge, thereby serving to improve the aesthetic appearance.

If the folded portion 5 of the adjusting plate 1 and the hanging piece 7
If there is no closing portion 10 between the two, the inside state can be seen from the side and the aesthetic appearance is impaired.

Next, referring to FIG. 6A, an example of construction of a corner building using the adjusting plate 1 will be described.

First, the hanging pieces 7 of the adjusting plate 1 are overlapped so as to fit in the gaps 24 between the metal tiles 8 that have been previously roofed, and the other is adjusted in size according to the end of the corner building. Disconnect. Next, the insertion piece 12 is fitted to the adjustment plate 1 constructed on the left and right, and the corner cap 13 is fitted thereon to connect the left and right sides to construct a corner ridge.

Incidentally, the face plate portion 2 of the adjusting plate 1 can be raised and folded back without using the insertion piece 12 to replace the insertion piece 12.

Alternatively, the adjustment plate 1 can be cut in accordance with the valley and the corner cap 13 shown in FIG.

FIG. 6B is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 6A. As described above, the gob 6 of the adjusting plate 1 is caught by the gob 6 of the Start-up part 3 of board 1
Abuts on the rising portion 3 of the metal roof tile 8 and is firmly fitted.

FIG. 7 shows another example in which a valley is constructed. For this purpose, the following members produced in the factory are used to simplify the on-site work. Disposal plate 14 with both left and right ends folded, flat bar 15 as a band-shaped metal plate, hat-shaped metal tarki 16, hat-shaped metal tarki
This is a cover 17 with both left and right ends turned over to cover it.

In the construction of the valley by using these members, first, the trash plate 14 is fastened by the suspension 22. Next, both ends of the flat bar 15 having a convex portion at the center are inserted into the folded back of the trash plate 14. The metal tarki 16 is put on it, and both sides are fastened to the flat bar 15 with a fastener, and the cover 17 having the same color as the metal roof tile 8 and the convex part having the same shape as the metal tarki 16 is put thereon. . The cover 17 is constructed so that the ridge side is fixed with a fastener such as a blind rivet and the upper cover 17 covers the ridge. Repeat this procedure to settle the valley.

Subsequently, the hanging pieces 7 of the adjusting plate 1 are fitted into the gaps 24 between the adjacent metal tiles 8, and the other is covered with the cover 17.
Cut along the butt. Alternatively, the face plate 2 of the adjusting plate 1 may be folded down and abutted against the cover 17 in consideration of strength and aesthetics. As a thorough measure against rain, cover 17
Caulking is applied to the gap between the plate and the adjustment plate 1.

FIG. 8A shows an example of the construction of the keraba using the adjusting plate 1. First, the hanging piece 7 of the adjustment plate 1
Is fitted in the gap 24 between the adjacent metal roof tiles 8 and the other is cut along the keraba. Next, a keraba material 18 made by processing a metal plate is inserted into the adjustment plate 1 to perform kerava.

FIG. 8 (b) shows an example of construction using the adjusting plate 1 near a wall. In this case, the hanging piece 7 of the adjustment plate 1 is fitted into the gap 24 between the adjacent metal roof tiles 8 like the keraba, and the other is cut slightly longer than the length up to the wall. Then, in order to stand up near the wall, the top and bottom are cut off leaving the start-up section 3 and the face plate section 2. Next, the ridge side is folded in Yachiyo while standing up the face plate portion 2 along the wall, and a rain gutter is put on the fold.

As described above, the adjusting plate 1 is appropriately prepared, the hanging pieces 7 are fitted into the gaps 24 between the metal roof tiles 8,
Over the metal roof tile 8, and cut the other according to each part such as a corner ridge, a valley, a keraba, and a wall. Subsequently, the operation of fixing the upper surface portion 4 is repeated.

Further, another embodiment of the adjusting plate 1 will be described with reference to FIG.

FIG. 10 (a) shows that the hanging piece 7 and the closing portion 10 are provided on one side. When (a) is bent, labor can be reduced as compared with the case where the hanging pieces 7 and the closing portions 10 are provided on both sides. Also, a hanging piece 7 is provided in a gap between the metal roof tiles.
If the length to the keraba is just right when fitting, the adjustment plate 1 may not need to be cut.

FIG. 10 (b) shows the appearance of the metal roof tile shown in FIG. 3 in which the angle of the closing portion 10 connected to the folded-down portion 5 is not a right angle so that the appearance becomes better.

Further, as shown in FIG.
In the case of a metal roof tile 8 having a round shape, the use of the adjusting plate 1 having a rounded closing portion 10 as shown in FIG.

[0075]

As described above, the adjusting plate according to the present invention is a folded part in which the eaves side of the face plate is folded down in accordance with the distance from the leading edge of the folded part of the metal tile to the rising part. And a closing part which is at the same height as the folding part and is continuous with the folding part. For this reason, since the specially shaped metal tile is completely covered, the design is not impaired, and the harmony with the metal tile that is next to the tile can be maintained.

Further, by adjusting the adjusting plate having the same shape and cutting it in accordance with the gradient, it can be used for corner ridges, valleys, keravas, walls, etc. having various gradients. Note that the use of the adjusting plate provided with the hanging pieces and the closing portions on the left and right eliminates the need to prepare the left and right sides, and has an effect that the waste of material can be eliminated by bending the corners of the face plate portion at right angles.

Further, the construction is simple, since the end is simply cut in accordance with the angle of the corner ridge / valley, covered with the gap between the metal tiles, and then fixed.

In addition, since the adjusting plate overlaps with and fits on the metal roof, it has a sense of unity with the metal roof and maintains its strength.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention, in which AA line, BB line, and CC line show examples of cut portions.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram relating to a metal roof tile using an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a connection with a metal roof tile when construction is performed using the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a construction state of the present invention.

FIG. 6A is an explanatory view showing a construction state of the present invention, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a construction state of the present invention.

FIGS. 8A and 8B are explanatory views showing a construction state of the present invention.

FIGS. 9A and 9B are explanatory views of a conventional technique, wherein FIGS. 9A and 9B are plan views of an auxiliary plate, and FIG. 9C is a plan view of a metal roof tile.

10A and 10B are explanatory views showing another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10C is a plan view showing another example of the shape of the metal roof tile, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating an example of an adjustment plate used for ()).

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Adjusting plate 2 Face plate part 3 Rising part 4 Upper surface part 5 Folding part 6 Goose part 7 Hanging piece 8 Metal roof tile 9 Groove 10 Closure part 11 Folding piece 12 Insert piece 13 Corner cap 14 Discarded plate 15 Flat bar 16 Metal Tarky 17 Cover 18 Keraba material 20 Depression 21 Groove receiving part 22 Suspension 23 Notch 24 Gap 25 Girder 26 Auxiliary plate

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] (1) On the ridge side, there is provided a rising portion in which a face plate portion is raised and an upper surface portion obtained by bending the rising portion outward.
A folded portion obtained by folding the face plate portion and a goby portion bent inward are provided, a drooping piece is formed by hanging at least one side of the face plate portion, and a closing portion is provided between the hanging piece and the folded portion. The closing plate is provided at the same height as the folded portion, and the closed portion is connected to the folded portion.