JP3093182U6 - Metal pallet box in lightweight and disassembly format - Google Patents

Abstract

A metal that is light, has high strength, has high rigidity, has good air permeability, is convenient, does not pollute the environment, is easy to work with forklifts, and can be placed on various types of ground. Providing pallet boxes.
The present invention relates to a kind of box, particularly a metal pallet box of a lightweight and disassemblable type, which can be repeatedly used mainly for harvesting, transporting, and storing agricultural products. The box body according to the present invention is constituted by a bottom surface, two opposite side surfaces adjacent to the bottom surface, and two opposite end surfaces adjacent to the bottom surface. And between the side surface and the bottom surface are connected by a stop shaft.
[Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

[0001]
[Technical field to which the invention belongs]
The present invention relates to a kind of box, especially a metal pallet box of a lightweight and disassemblable type, which can be repeatedly used mainly for harvesting, transporting and storing agricultural products.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Currently, the instruments used to put agricultural products on the market are mainly limited to wooden boxes, plastic products, and other synthetic and plastic bags.
[0003]
In addition, as a conventional metal pallet, for example, there is one described in Patent Document 1.
[0004]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-2002-264939 (claims, etc.)
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, they have certain disadvantages. For example, wooden pallets consume large amounts of wood, and heavy logging and use of wood degrades the ecological environment, thereby adversely affecting humanity. Plastic products have the disadvantage that they are not very stiff, and they also cause environmental pollution due to their non-degradable properties. The plastic bag or the synthetic bag has poor air permeability, so that the packaged material is easily damaged and affects the quality of agricultural products.
[0006]
The purpose of the present invention is to be light, strong, stiff, stiff, breathable, convenient, not pollute the environment, easy to work with forklift, and put on various kinds of ground The object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art by providing a metal pallet box of a lightweight and disassemblable type that can be repeatedly used for harvesting, transporting, storing and processing agricultural products.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the lightweight and disassembled metal pallet box of the present invention has a bottom surface, two opposite side surfaces adjacent to the bottom surface, and two opposite side surfaces adjacent to the bottom surface. A metal pallet box of a lightweight and disassemblable type having an end face, wherein between a side face and an end face adjacent to each other, between a side face and a bottom face, and between a side face and a bottom face are connected by a stop shaft. Is what it is.
[0008]
The lightweight and disassembled metal pallet box of the present invention is a metal pallet box of the above invention, and a vinyl net is attached to a frame combining side and end surfaces with a mold formed by bending a metal plate. It is something that was taken.
[0009]
Further, the lightweight and disassembly-type metal pallet box of the present invention is such that at least one of the side surface and the end surface is hinged to an adjacent surface in addition to any of the metal pallet boxes of the above-described invention. is there.
[0010]
Further, the metal pallet box of the present invention, which is lightweight and disassemblable, is provided with a stacking guide on the upper side of the side face and the end face in addition to any of the metal pallet boxes of the above invention.
[0011]
Furthermore, the metal pallet box of the present invention, which is lightweight and disassemblable, has an open bottom structure in addition to any of the metal pallet boxes of the above invention.
[0012]
[Embodiment of the invention]
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0013]
As shown in the figure, the two side surfaces constituting the box are a side upper beam 2 and a side vertical beam 8.
Has a lattice-like frame structure in which the intermediate vertical and horizontal beams 9 and the bottom beam 3 are integrated by soldering or welding, and a vinyl net 10 is attached thereon. Vinyl net 10
Is fitted over the side frame, which is riveted or soldered or welded to the side frame, thereby completing one side of the box.
[0014]
The two end faces constituting the box body have a lattice-like frame structure in which the end face upper side beam 1, the end face vertical side beam 11, the intermediate vertical / horizontal beam 12, and the bottom side beam 13 are integrated by soldering or welding. A vinyl net 10 is also attached on top of it.
[0015]
As shown in FIG. 4, a hole 14 is provided in the side bottom beam 3, and a stop shaft 4 is soldered or welded to the regulating side 5 on the bottom surface, and is arranged corresponding to the hole 14.
[0016]
As shown in FIG. 2, a stop shaft 6 is provided on the end vertical beam 11, and a concave portion 7 is provided on the side upper beam 2 so as to correspond to the stop shaft 6.
[0017]
When assembling the box, the two side faces are arranged on the side of the bottom face, and the hole 14 of the lower side beam 3 is engaged with the stop shaft 4 of the regulating side 5 on the bottom face, so that the two side faces are parallel to each other. And perpendicular to the bottom surface. The connection method between the two end surfaces and the bottom surface is the same as the connection method between the side surface and the bottom surface. However, by arranging the end surface between the two side surfaces, the movement of the side surface is regulated, and the position of the side surface is changed. Decided. The end face and the side face are connected by the stop shaft 6 and the recess 7 (see FIG. 3), and one box is completed.
[0018]
As shown in FIG. 6, for convenience, the upper part of any one of the end faces is connected by a stop shaft, and the lower part of the end face and the hole 15 are provided at the same position on the bottom face respectively. Insert the peg into the hole 15 and fix it. When opening the box, take out the peg,
The end face is turned upward and opened. This makes it convenient to retrieve the cargo. Alternatively, a part of one end face may be made rotatable, and when opening the box, only that part may be turned upward.
[0019]
The lattice-shaped frame constituting the side surface and the end surface is manufactured by welding or soldering a mold formed by bending a metal plate (see FIG. 5), and its cross-sectional shape is determined according to requirements. It is sufficient if it is convenient for processing and assembly.
[0020]
For the stability when the boxes are stacked, a stacking guide plate 16 is provided outside the outer sides of the side and end faces by welding or soldering. The position where the stacking guide plate 16 is provided is optimally at the four corners of the upper end of the box.
[0021]
The bottom surface of the conventional box is a closed type. That is, a vertical beam is provided on the support portion 17 on the bottom surface of the box, and the bottom surface has a closed structure. Thus, when placed on a non-horizontal ground, the vertical beam is easily deformed by receiving a force, and it is difficult to perform a smooth lifting operation by a forklift.
[0022]
On the other hand, the bottom surface of the box body according to the embodiment of the present invention is an open type, and the frame constituting the bottom surface is also formed of a metal material obtained by bending and forming a metal plate, so that its strength and rigidity are high, and further, By making the bottom an open bottom with the vertical beams omitted,
The problem of the closed bottom was solved.
[0023]
[Effect of the invention]
According to the present invention, it is lightweight, high strength, high rigidity, good air permeability, high convenience, does not pollute the environment, it is easy to work with forklifts, and it can be placed on various types of ground It is possible to provide a lightweight and disassembled metal pallet box that can be repeatedly used for harvesting, transporting, storing and processing agricultural products.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an outer structure of a box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing a state in which a side upper beam and an end vertical beam in the box according to the embodiment of the present invention are separated.
FIG. 3 is a view schematically showing a state in which a side upper beam and an end vertical beam are combined in the box according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing a state in which a lower side beam and a bottom side are separated from each other in the box according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view schematically showing a formed shape obtained by bending and forming a metal plate, which is used for the side surface and the end surface of the box according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a view schematically showing the opening and closing of the end face of the box according to the embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
4 Stop shaft 10 Vinyl net 15 Hole 16 Stacking guide plate (stacking guide section)

Claims (5)

A lightweight and disassembled metal pallet box having a bottom surface, two opposite side surfaces in contact with the bottom surface, and two opposite end surfaces in contact with the bottom surface,
Between the side surface and the end surface adjacent to each other, between the side surface and the bottom surface, and between the side surface and the bottom surface are connected by a stop shaft,
A metal pallet box of a lightweight and disassemblable type characterized by the following. The light-weight and disassembly-type metal pallet box according to claim 1, wherein the side surface and the end surface are formed by attaching a vinyl net to a frame obtained by combining a mold formed by bending a metal plate. 3. The lightweight and disassembled metal pallet box according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the side surface and the end surface is hingedly connected to an adjacent surface. 4. A lightweight and disassembled metal pallet box according to claim 3, wherein a stacking guide is provided on the upper side of the side surface and the end surface. The light disassembly type metal pallet box according to claim 4, wherein the bottom surface has an open structure.

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