JP3092882U - Simple smoking area - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To completely prevent harm and pollution due to smoke during use, while simplifying and reducing the size of the entire structure so that it can be installed at any place in a room. SOLUTION: In use, a closing space 3 hung along a peripheral edge of a top plate 2 is closed so that a smoking space S is formed between the top plate 2 and a side plate 1 connected to the top plate 2. If the user smokes after operating the ventilation means V in the isolated state, all of the smoke leaks out of the smoking space S and is taken in without being mixed with the room air. You. By opening the partition 3 when not in use, the smoking space S is released, and the space can be used for anything other than smoking.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the device belongs]

  The present invention is designed to prevent harmful smoke contained in smoke from smoking by a smoker in the room. It protects the health of non-smokers from Cochin and tar, as well as the ceiling and sides of the room or furniture. The present invention relates to a simple smoking place for preventing the contamination of furniture and upholstery.   For details, define a smoking space in the room, and use smoke in this smoking space as a ventilation means. It relates to a simple smoking area that is exhausted to the outside by the movement.

[0002]

[Prior art]

  Traditionally, this type of smoking area has an arched ceiling and three transparent side walls that serve as a doorway. It is formed in a box shape with one side and bottom open, and transfer casters at the four corners of the bottom It is possible to expand and contract by installing a ventilation fan in the center of the above arch type ceiling The aluminum duct communicates with the outdoors, and when the smoker switches it on, the ventilation fan turns on. Smoke is emitted to the outside through the aluminum duct along with the air that has flowed out and entered from the entrance. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).   In addition, a ventilation fan is installed on the side wall of the room, and it is close to the ceiling surface of the room located directly above it. Or a U-shaped rail is installed directly on it and a transparent sheet can be freely opened and closed. An exhaust fan suction port or an electric collector that is hung or installed on the ceiling of the room. A transparent sheet is hung so as to surround the dust machine, etc., and this transparent sheet is closed. Then, by placing the suction surface surrounded by the transparent sheet above the smoker's head, There is also a local exhaust system that gives a smoker a feeling of psychological openness (see, for example, Patent Document 2). Teru. ).

[0003]

[Patent Document 1]         Registered Utility Model No. 30034515 (pages 1-4, FIG. 1)

[Patent Document 2]         Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-186841 (pages 1-4, FIG. 1)

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

  However, in the conventional simple smoking place like this, in the case of the former (Patent Document 1), Formed in a box shape with the ceiling and three side walls, the overall size is large and the manufacturing cost is high. The space of the same area is required not only when using but also when not using The living room or office of a general house where space is not available There is a problem that it cannot be deployed.   In the latter case (Patent Document 2), a ventilation fan is installed on the side wall of the room, To install the exhaust fan suction port and the electrostatic precipitator on the ceiling surface, install these on the side wall and ceiling surface. Since it is necessary to make holes and it is not possible to easily add more, it is necessary to use a side wall with an existing ventilation fan. Or, the installation location is limited just below the ceiling surface where the exhaust fan suction port and the electrostatic precipitator are located. However, there is a problem in that a simple smoking area cannot be easily placed anywhere in the room.   Furthermore, a part of the ceiling surrounded by a transparent sheet in the room and a ventilation fan were installed. Part of the side wall is always exposed as a passage for smoke, so it is a replacement with excellent ventilation (exhaust) performance. Even if you use an air fan or exhaust fan inlet or an electrostatic precipitator, surround it with these transparent sheets. There is a problem that part of the exposed ceiling surface and part of the side wall are contaminated by smoke.   In addition, because the suction surface surrounded by a transparent sheet is placed above the smoker's head, ventilation ( Exhaust) Even if you use a ventilation fan or exhaust fan inlet with excellent performance or an electrostatic precipitator, For example, due to the flow of indoor air due to air conditioning, etc., all of the smoke is not sucked into the suction surface. , Some of it may leak out and mix with room air, so this leak There is a problem that it is impossible to eliminate the harm caused by smoke.

[0005]   The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention aims to simplify and compact the entire structure. Therefore, it can be installed at any place in the room R, but it can be completely used to prevent harm and pollution due to smoke during use. The purpose is to prevent all.   In addition to the object of the invention as set forth in claim 1, the invention as set forth in claim 2 has a task of performing the installation work. The purpose is to make it easier and shorten the installation time.   The invention according to claim 3 is installed in addition to the object of the invention according to claim 1 or 2. With the aim of increasing the degree of freedom of space and further facilitating installation work Is.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

  In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a device according to claim 1 of the present invention is an indoor device. A side plate that is arranged substantially parallel to the side wall and a top plate that is arranged substantially parallel to the ceiling surface in the room. Connected and foldable partition curtain is suspended along the periphery of this top plate so that it can be opened and closed. At the same time, attach ventilation to the top of the top plate or side plate, and close the curtain when using. By motion, the smoking space is partitioned between the side plate and the top plate so as to surround the smoker. , Characterized by releasing the smoking space by opening the partition when not in use Is.   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect of the invention, the side plate is mounted on a wall. It is characterized by adding a structure in which the side wall of the room is supported by hanging on the wall.   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the ventilation means according to the configuration of the first or second aspect. Is an air purifier.

[0007]

[Action]

  According to the invention of claim 1, when used, the partition curtain suspended along the peripheral edge of the top plate is closed. As a result, a smoking space is formed between the top plate and the side plate connected to the top plate. It is partitioned so as to surround the enclosure, and the ventilation means is activated in this isolated state before smoking. In this way, all of that smoke will not leak out of the smoking space and mix with room air. The air is taken in, and the partition is opened when not in use to release the smoking space. , That space will be available other than smoking.   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to the first aspect, the side plate is attached to a wall mounting metal fitting. The side wall 1 and the top plate 2 are connected in advance because a structure in which the wall is supported on the side wall inside the room has been added. If the ventilation means V is attached to the inside of the room R by the metal fittings 1a, The installation work is completed only by supporting the wall R1 on the wall.   According to a third aspect of the invention, in addition to the configuration according to the first or second aspect, the ventilation means is empty. Since the structure that is an air purifier is added, the intake of the smoking space S by the air purifier Purifies the air by removing dust and airborne bacteria in the air and removing odors such as smoke Therefore, it is possible to exhaust the air into the room R as it is. Eliminates the need for pipe connections.

[0008]

[Embodiment of device]

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.   In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the simple smoking area A has a wall on the side wall R1 in the room R. The side plate 1 that is hung and supported, the top plate 2 that is connected to the side plate 1 and the partition curtain 3 that has been closed are used as a trigger. A ventilation fan that defines a smoke space S and is attached to the back surface of the top plate 2 as ventilation means V. Alternatively, the smoke in the smoking space S is discharged to the outside of the room R through the exhaust pipe 4 by the operation of the air purifier. This is a case where the user is concerned.

[0009]   The side plate 1 and the top plate 2 are formed of plywood or metal plate having a predetermined strength. An upper end portion of the plate 1 and a base end portion of the substantially disc-shaped top plate 2 may be, for example, L-shaped metal fittings (not shown). And the side plate 1 is substantially parallel to the side wall R1 in the chamber R and The top plate 2 is installed so as to be substantially parallel to the ceiling surface R2 in the room R.

[0010]   In the case of the present embodiment, the back surface of the side plate 1 and the side wall R1 in the chamber R face each other. The wall-hanging metal fittings 1a which are detachably engaged with each other. The bracket 1a has a plurality of fasteners fixed to the upper end of the back surface of the side plate 1 by, for example, screws. The lock 1b and the side wall R1 in the chamber R are fixed at appropriate heights by, for example, screws. It is composed of a locking recess 1c, and these hooks 1b are inserted into and locked by the locking recess 1c. Thus, the back surface of the side plate 1 is wall-movably supported on the side wall R1 in the chamber R so as not to move. ing.

[0011]   A guide path 2a such as a rail is attached to the periphery of the top plate 2, and The partition curtain 3 that can be folded along the line is hung so that it can be opened and closed freely. And the lower end of the side plate 1 is a user N or a standing person who sits on a chair and smokes as shown in the figure. The length of the upper half of the user N who smokes as is, at least, can be covered, or It may be extended to near the floor surface in the room R or may be extended to reach the floor surface.

[0012]   In the case of this embodiment, as the partition curtain 3, for example, a curtain 3 made of a transparent material is used. Is reciprocally suspended, and one side end of the transparent curtain 3 is attached to the left and right side portions of the side plate 1. It is fixed to and is connected in an airtight manner, and it is brought close to one side and stopped in a folded state A fastening string 3a is attached, and the other end of the transparent curtain 3 is fixed to a fixing means such as a magnet. 3b detachably attaches to the other left and right side portions of the side plate 1 in an airtight state.

[0013]   Further, the top plate 2 is provided with a through hole 2b, which is preferably formed in the ventilation cover 2 and a ventilation fan or an air cleaner as ventilation means V on the back surface of the top plate 2. It is attached.

[0014]   In the illustrated example, the ventilation means V is a ventilation fan, and the intake air of this ventilation fan is shown. The port V1 is attached so as to communicate with the through hole 2b, and the exhaust port V2 is provided. A base end of a bendable exhaust pipe 4 that communicates with the outside of the chamber R is connected to the By inserting the through hole R3 formed in the side wall R1 or the ceiling surface R2, the room R It communicates with the outside.

[0015]   When the ventilation means V is an air purifier, the suction fan is installed in the same manner as the ventilation fan. The air vent V1 is attached so as to communicate with the through hole 2b and is cleaned. The air outlet V3 that blows out the air is arranged so as to face outside the smoking space S in the room R However, it is not necessary to connect the base end of the bendable exhaust pipe 4 leading to the outside of the chamber R. Yes.

[0016]   Further, the top plate 2 is not shown in order to improve the intake performance from the smoking space S. Is inclined in a funnel shape toward the through hole 2b and the intake port V1 of the ventilation means V, or It is preferable that the ventilation switch V3 of the ventilation means V is bent in a dome shape. It is operated by the user N who has entered a position directly below the top plate 2, such as an appropriate height position on the surface of the side plate 1. Install it in an easy place.

[0017]   Next, a method of using the simple smoking area A will be described.   First, when using the simple smoking area A, as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. Person N enters a position directly below the top plate 2, and subsequently, the partition curtain 3 is placed along the peripheral edge of the top plate 2. Closes.

[0018]   As a result, the smoking space S surrounds the user N between the top plate 2 and the side plate 1. And the internal air existing around the user N, for example, air conditioning, etc. The room air outside the smoking space S whose temperature is controlled by is isolated by.

[0019]   In this isolated state, does the user N turn on the operation switch V3 of the ventilation means V? If smoked, all the smoke leaks out of the smoking space S by the operation of the ventilation means V. It comes out and is inhaled without being mixed with room air.

[0020]   Then, if the ventilating means V is a ventilation fan, all of the inhaled smoke is inhaled. All of the smoke is exhausted to the outside of the room R through the exhaust pipe 4, and in the case of an air purifier, purification The blown air blows out of the smoking space S in the room R from the blowout port.

[0021]   In addition, when the above-described smoking area is not used at the simple smoking area A, smoke in the smoking space S After confirming that all of the air has been sucked in, open the partition curtain 3 as shown by the solid line in FIG. If you move, the smoking space S will be released and the space will be used effectively for purposes other than smoking. It will be possible.

[0022]   As a result, the overall structure can be simplified and compacted to be installed anywhere in the room R. While deployable, it can completely prevent smoke from harm and pollution during use.

[0023]   Further, in the case of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the side plate 1 is attached to the wall mounting metal fitting 1a. Since the side wall R1 in the chamber R is wall-mounted and supported, the side plate 1 and the top plate 2 are connected in advance and If the ventilation means V is attached, these are attached to the side wall R1 in the chamber R by the metal fittings 1a. Installation work is completed simply by hanging and supporting.   Thereafter, if necessary, when the ventilation means V is a ventilation fan, the exhaust pipe 4 should be located inside the room R. It is inserted into a through hole R3 opened in the wall R1 or the ceiling surface R2 and connected to a pipe. It can be used at any time by wiring the power plug (not shown) of the stage V.

[0024]   As a result, there is an advantage that the installation work can be made extremely easy and the installation time can be shortened. is there.   At this time, if the wall mounting metal fitting 1a alone does not support the wall mounting of the side plate 1, Although not shown, the back surface of the top plate 2 and the ceiling surface R2 in the room R may be suspended as necessary. It may be connected and supported.

[0025]   If an air purifier is used as the ventilation means V, dust in the air or floating fine particles The bacteria are removed, and the odor is also removed to purify the air.   As a result, there is an advantage that the air in the smoking space S can be purified.

[0026]   In the embodiment shown above, the side plate 1 is wall-mounted and supported on the side wall R1 in the chamber R, and The operation of a ventilation fan or an air purifier installed as ventilation means V on the back of the The case where the smoke in the smoke space S is exhausted to the outside of the room R through the exhaust pipe 4 is shown. Although not shown, a through hole formed in the upper portion of the side plate 1 is replaced as the ventilation means V, not shown. An air fan may be attached and air may be exhausted to the outside of the chamber R via the exhaust pipe 4.

[0027]

[Effect of device]

  As explained above, the device according to claim 1 of the present invention is the top plate during use. By closing the partition curtain suspended along the peripheral edge, the top plate and the connection to it can be A smoking space is defined between the smoked side plate and the smoked side plate to surround the smoker, and If you smoke after operating the ventilation in this condition, all of the smoke will leak out of the smoking space. It comes out and is taken in without being mixed with the room air, and when it is not in use, it opens the partition curtain. By doing so, the smoking space is released and the space can be used for other than smoking. As a result, the overall structure is simplified and compacted, and it is deployed anywhere in the room. While enabling, it can completely prevent smoke from harm and pollution during use.   Therefore, compared to the conventional box-shaped one with the ceiling and three side walls, Compact and reduce manufacturing cost, and when not in use, not smoking Since there is no need for space in the living room, It is easy to use because it can be deployed in offices and offices.   Also, the side wall with the existing ventilation fan or the ceiling with the exhaust fan suction port and the electrostatic precipitator. Indoors that smokers want compared to conventional ones where the installation place is limited directly below the surface A simple smoking area can be easily deployed at any place in the Some of the sidewalls are not exposed as smoke passages, so these are completely contaminated by smoke. Can be prevented, and the harm caused by the leaked smoke can be eliminated.

[0028]   In addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1, the invention of claim 2 connects the side plate 1 and the top plate 2 in advance. If they are tied together and a ventilation means V is attached, these are attached to the inside of the room R by the hooks 1a. Installation work is completed only by supporting the wall R1 on the wall, making installation work extremely easy. And installation time can be shortened.   Therefore, even an layperson can deploy and the construction cost can be reduced.

[0029]   In addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1 or 2, the device of claim 3 is an air cleaner. Removes dust and airborne bacteria in the air of the inhaled smoking space S and removes odors such as smoke. Since the air is removed and the air is purified, it can be exhausted into the room R as it is. Since there is no need to connect the exhaust pipes that lead to the outside of the room R, The number of installations can be increased and installation work can be further facilitated.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a simple smoking area showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a wall-hanging support state.

[Explanation of symbols]

N Smoker (user) R Room S Smoking space V Ventilation means R1 Side wall R2 Ceiling surface 1 Side plate 1a Wall hangings 2 Top plate 3 Partition 4 Exhaust pipe

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A simple smoking area in which a smoking space (S) is defined in the room (R) and smoke in the smoking space (S) is exhausted to the outside of the room (R) by the operation of the ventilation means (V). A side plate (1) arranged substantially parallel to the side wall (R1) in the chamber (R), and a top plate (2) arranged substantially parallel to the ceiling surface (R2) in the chamber (R). And a folding curtain (3) that can be folded along the peripheral edge of the top plate (2) is hung openably and closably, and a ventilation means () is provided above the top plate (2) or the side plate (1). V) is attached, and when used, the partition (3) is closed to form a smoking space (S) between the side plate (1) and the top plate (2) so as to surround the smoker (N). ,
A simple smoking area characterized by opening the smoking space (S) by opening the partition (3) when not in use. 2. The simple smoking area according to claim 1, wherein the side plate (1) is wall-mounted and supported on a side wall (R1) in the chamber (R) by a wall-mounting metal fitting (1a). 3. The simple smoking area according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation means (V) is an air purifier.