JP3091068U - Clinic with an oral reflector with light source - Google Patents

Clinic with an oral reflector with light source

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Publication number
JP3091068U
JP3091068U JP2002002697U JP2002002697U JP3091068U JP 3091068 U JP3091068 U JP 3091068U JP 2002002697 U JP2002002697 U JP 2002002697U JP 2002002697 U JP2002002697 U JP 2002002697U JP 3091068 U JP3091068 U JP 3091068U
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light source
mirror
arm
oral
patient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2002002697U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
茂樹 鈴木
健次 蔵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
J Morita Manufaturing Corp
Original Assignee
J Morita Manufaturing Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by J Morita Manufaturing Corp filed Critical J Morita Manufaturing Corp
Priority to JP2002002697U priority Critical patent/JP3091068U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3091068U publication Critical patent/JP3091068U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 (修正有) 【課題】患者自身が写したい箇所を自在に動かすことの
出来る光源付の口腔反射鏡を提供する。 【解決手段】歯科診療台の側部に設けられた支持部材1
1に、上下方向及び水平方向に回動可能な第1アーム7
の一端を支持し、第1アームの他端に上下方向及び水平
方向に回動可能な第2アーム8を連結し、さらに第2ア
ームの他端にハロゲン球又は発光ダイオードを光源とし
た鏡9を上下方向及び水平方向に回動可能に取付け、使
用時にはアームを延ばし、光源からの照射光を直接又は
間接的に利用した反射鏡で患者自身の口腔内を反射させ
るようにし鏡面の一部に拡大鏡を用いたことを特徴とす
る。
(57) [Summary] (With correction) [Problem] To provide an oral reflecting mirror with a light source, which can freely move a part to be imaged by a patient himself. A support member provided on a side of a dental examination table is provided.
1, a first arm 7 rotatable vertically and horizontally
, A second arm 8 rotatable vertically and horizontally is connected to the other end of the first arm, and a mirror 9 having a halogen bulb or a light emitting diode as a light source is connected to the other end of the second arm. The arm is extended so that it can be rotated vertically and horizontally, and the arm is extended when used. It is characterized by using a magnifying glass.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the device belongs]

本考案は、歯の治療中の説明や入れ歯の取付け方、歯の磨き方などを指導する 時に患者の前に自在にアームを延ばして鏡を適宜位置にセットし、患者が診療台 に居ながら自分の口腔内を鏡に写して確認できるようにした歯科診療台に取付け られる鏡に関する。   The present invention teaches how to treat teeth, how to install dentures, how to brush teeth, etc. Sometimes the arm can be freely extended in front of the patient to set the mirror in the proper position and the patient can Mounted on a dental examination table so that you can check your own oral cavity by mirroring Regarding the mirrors.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来、患者自身等が手鏡を持って口腔内を写して見るか、別位置に取付けられ た鏡の前に移動して説明を行い、説明後は再び診療台に戻るか、実用新案出願公 告平2−26488のように診療台に取付けられた鏡を用いたり、又は公開特許 公報平3−62096のようにデンタルライトに鏡体を付属させて患部の説明が 行われていた。 しかしながら、実用新案出願公告平2−26488のような反射鏡では口腔内 に影ができ、その都度無影灯を点灯させる必要があった。公開特許公報平3−6 2096のような歯科用無影灯に鏡体を取付けたものでは、患者と無影灯の間に 距離があるため患者自身が鏡面の角度を変えるのに起き上がる必要があったり、 定められた鏡面の角度内でしか患者は患部を見ることができなかった。また、従 来の技術では平面鏡だけで構成されているため、離れた位置からでは患部を詳細 に写すことができなかったなど、十分な視野が得られなかった。   Conventionally, the patient himself or herself holds a hand mirror to view the inside of the oral cavity or attaches it at another position. Move to the front of the mirror and give an explanation, and then return to the examination table or give a utility model application. Use a mirror attached to a medical examination table as in Heihei 2-26488, or open patent As in JP-A-3-62096, a dental light is attached to a mirror to explain the affected area. It was done.   However, with a reflector such as Utility Model Application Publication No. 2-26488, There was a shadow on, and it was necessary to turn on the surgical light each time. Published Patent Publication No. 3-6 A dental surgical light such as 2096 with a mirror attached between the patient and the surgical light. Because of the distance, the patient needs to get up to change the angle of the mirror surface, The patient was only able to see the affected area within a defined mirror angle. Also, subordinate Since the conventional technology consists only of a plane mirror, the affected area can be detailed from a distance. I couldn't get a sufficient field of view because I couldn't capture it.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

そこで、口腔内を明るく照らし、患者が診療台で診療体制のまま口腔内の状態 を確認したり、鏡の移動を行えたり、医師の治療の説明を十分に理解できるよう にする必要があった。また、発光ダイオードを使用することにより厚みを薄くす ることができ、患者が操作するときにも容易に動かせることができ、手鏡として 持ったときにも軽くて持ちやすいものにする必要があった。   Therefore, illuminate the inside of the mouth brightly, and keep the patient's condition in the oral cavity with the medical system on the examination table. To be able to check the information, move the mirror, and fully understand the doctor's explanation of treatment. I needed to. Also, use a light emitting diode to reduce the thickness. It can be easily moved even when the patient operates it, and as a hand mirror I needed to make it light and easy to hold.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案は、上記課題を解決するためになされたもので患者自身が写したい箇所 を自在に動かすことの出来る光源付の口腔反射鏡を提供することである。 技術的な手段として、本考案では歯科診療台の側部に設けられた支持部材に、 上下方向及び水平方向に回動可能な第1アームの一端を支持し、第1アームの他 端に上下方向及び水平方向に回動可能な第2アームを連結し、さらに第2アーム の他端にハロゲン球又は発光ダイオードを光源とした鏡を上下方向及び水平方向 に回動可能に取付け、使用時にはアームを延ばし、光源からの照射光を直接又は 間接的に利用した反射鏡で患者自身の口腔内を反射させるようにしたことを特徴 とする歯科診療台に着脱可能で鏡面の一部に拡大鏡を用いた口腔反射鏡を提供す る。   The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and is the place where the patient wants to take a picture. The object of the present invention is to provide an oral reflecting mirror with a light source that can be freely moved.   As a technical means, in the present invention, a support member provided on the side of the dental examination table, Supports one end of the first arm that can rotate vertically and horizontally, and A second arm that is vertically and horizontally rotatable is connected to the end of the second arm. A mirror with a halogen bulb or a light emitting diode as the light source is attached to the other end of the Rotatably attached to it, and when using it, extend the arm to directly or directly irradiate the light emitted from the light source. Characterized by reflecting the inside of the patient's oral cavity with a reflector used indirectly We provide an oral reflector that can be attached to and detached from a dental examination table and uses a magnifying glass as part of the mirror surface. It

【0005】[0005]

【考案の実施の形態】[Embodiment of device]

以下、本考案の実施の形態を図に示して説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】【Example】

図4は、使用状態を示す斜図で、患者の口腔付近まで鏡を移動させる手段とし て、診療台の近くの支持部材に取付けられたアーム取付け部材(10)には円筒 形状の第1アーム(7)の一端を差し込み水平方向回転をさせ、第1アーム(7 )では上下方向回転をさせ、第1アーム(7)の他端には円筒形状の第2アーム (8)の一端を差し込み水平方向回転をさせ、第2アーム(8)では上下方向回 転をさせ、第2アーム(8)の他端には円筒形状の鏡部(9)の保持具A(4) を差し込み水平方向回転をさせ、患者は鏡部(9)に設けられた保持部B(5) を持って患部が写る箇所へ自在に移動させることができる。また、各アームの結 合部にはフレキシブルに動く関節を用いてもよいし、患者の口腔付近まで鏡を移 動させる手段として、上記の水平方向回転のみ、上下方向回転のみ、または実施 例のように水平方向回転及び上下方向回転の組み合わせのどれを使用してもよい 。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a use state, which is a means for moving the mirror to the vicinity of the oral cavity of the patient. The arm attachment member (10) attached to the support member near the examination table has a cylindrical shape. Insert one end of the shaped first arm (7) and rotate in the horizontal direction to move the first arm (7) ) Is rotated in the vertical direction, and a cylindrical second arm is attached to the other end of the first arm (7). Insert one end of (8) and rotate in the horizontal direction, and rotate vertically in the second arm (8). And the holder A (4) for the cylindrical mirror (9) is attached to the other end of the second arm (8). And rotate it in the horizontal direction, and the patient holds B (5) on the mirror (9). It can be moved freely to the place where the affected area is reflected. Also, connect each arm. A flexible joint may be used at the joint, or the mirror may be moved to near the patient's mouth. As the means for moving, only the above horizontal rotation, only vertical rotation, or implementation You can use any combination of horizontal and vertical rotation as in the example .

【0007】 図1は、鏡部(9)の実施例の一例を示し、鏡(2)を囲むように光源(1) が配置されている。このとき光源(1)としてはハロゲン球又は発光ダイオード のどちらを使用してもよし、照射方法としては、図1及び図2のように鏡部(9 )の外部に光源(1)を配置し、直接的に患部を照らす方法や、図3のように鏡 部(9)の内部に光源(1)を配置し、間接的に患部を照らす方法のどちらの照 射方法を使用してもよい。また、鏡部(9)の下部にはスイッチが設けられてお り、実施例のようなトール式のスイッチ、手で触れると点灯または消灯するタッ チ式のスイッチ、顔や手または物が近づくと自動的に点灯し、顔や手または物か ら離すと消灯する、または一定時間経過した後に消灯するセンサー式のスイッチ を用いてもよい。また、スイッチを設ける場所は鏡部(9)の下部だけでなく、 鏡部(9)のどこに設けられていてもよい。例えば、鏡部(9)の前面や側面、 または保持具B(5)に設けてもよいし、鏡部(9)以外の場所、例えば、鏡部 (9)を支持するアームや、診療台のアームレスト等に設けてもよい。[0007]   FIG. 1 shows an example of an embodiment of the mirror part (9), which surrounds the mirror (2) with a light source (1). Are arranged. At this time, the light source (1) is a halogen bulb or a light emitting diode. Whichever is used, the irradiation method is as shown in FIGS. ), The light source (1) is placed outside and the affected area is directly illuminated, or a mirror as shown in FIG. Which of the two methods of illuminating the affected area indirectly by arranging the light source (1) inside the area (9) A firing method may be used. Also, a switch is provided below the mirror section (9). , A tall type switch like the one in the example, and a tap that turns on or off when touched by hand. Switch, the light turns on automatically when a face, hand or object approaches, Sensor-type switch that turns off when released, or turns off after a certain period of time May be used. Also, the place to install the switch is not limited to the lower part of the mirror section (9), It may be provided anywhere on the mirror section (9). For example, the front and side surfaces of the mirror section (9), Alternatively, it may be provided on the holder B (5) or at a place other than the mirror section (9), for example, the mirror section. It may be provided on an arm that supports (9), an armrest of a medical examination table, or the like.

【0008】 図3は、上記の通り、図1で間接的に患部を照射したときの鏡部(9)の実施 例の一例を示し、鏡(2)の裏側部に光源(1)を設け、その光源(1)の周囲 を光を拡散させる反射部材又は非反射部材で形成された反射板(6)で囲み、そ の反射板(6)を介して光源(1)からの光は矢印のように照射される。非反射 部材の反射板を使用すれば、患者の目に直接光が当ることはなく、適度な照明で 患部の確認をすることができる。このとき、光源(1)としてハロゲン球又は発 光ダイオードのどちらを使用してもよいが、将来的には発光ダイオードを使用す ることにより、薄型で軽量化された口腔反射鏡を得ることができる。[0008]   FIG. 3 shows the implementation of the mirror section (9) when the affected area is indirectly irradiated in FIG. 1 as described above. An example is shown, in which the light source (1) is provided on the back side of the mirror (2) and the light source (1) is surrounded. Is surrounded by a reflection plate (6) formed of a reflection member or a non-reflection member for diffusing light. Light from the light source (1) is emitted through the reflection plate (6) as shown by the arrow. Non-reflective By using the reflector of the member, the patient's eyes will not be directly exposed to the light, and with appropriate lighting The affected area can be confirmed. At this time, a halogen bulb or a light source (1) is used. Either of the photodiodes may be used, but in the future light emitting diodes will be used. By doing so, it is possible to obtain a thin and lightweight oral reflecting mirror.

【0009】 図2は、鏡部(9)の他の実施例を示し、鏡(2)の上部に光源(1)を設け ている。また、図には示していないが図3のように鏡部(9)の内部に光源(1 )を配置し、間接的に照明する方法を用いてもよい。[0009]   FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the mirror part (9), in which the light source (1) is provided on the mirror (2). ing. Although not shown in the figure, as shown in FIG. 3, the light source (1 ) May be arranged and illuminated indirectly.

【0010】 図1及び図2の保持部B(5)は鏡部(9)を口腔付近まで移動させるために 患者又は医師が持つグリップであり、保持部A(4)は第2アーム(8)から取 り外し、手鏡として使用する際のグリップにもなる。このとき保持部A(4)内 に充電電池等を組み込めるようにしておけば、手鏡として使用したときにも光を 照射させることが可能となる。 また、図1及び図2のように鏡(2)の一部分に拡大鏡(3)を設けてもよい し、鏡(2)全体を拡大鏡(3)としてもよい。このとき、拡大鏡(3)として は凹面鏡等を使用すればよいし、必要に応じて2倍、5倍、10倍等に交換でき るようにしておけば患者は鏡(2)を覗き込まなくとも拡大鏡(3)を見れば口 腔内又は患部を鮮明に見ることができ、医師の治療の説明を十分に理解すること ができるし、鏡部(9)を小型化しても十分な視野を得ることができる。[0010]   The holding part B (5) of FIGS. 1 and 2 is for moving the mirror part (9) to the vicinity of the oral cavity. It is a grip held by the patient or doctor, and the holding part A (4) is taken from the second arm (8). It also serves as a grip when used as a hand mirror. At this time, in the holding part A (4) If a rechargeable battery etc. can be installed in the It becomes possible to irradiate.   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a magnifying glass (3) may be provided on a part of the mirror (2). However, the entire mirror (2) may be used as the magnifying glass (3). At this time, as a magnifying glass (3) Can use a concave mirror, etc., and can be changed to 2 times, 5 times, 10 times etc. if necessary. The patient can look at the magnifying glass (3) without looking into the mirror (2). Be able to clearly see the inside of the cavity or affected area and fully understand the doctor's explanation of treatment In addition, a sufficient field of view can be obtained even if the mirror section (9) is downsized.

【0011】 図5は、取付け及び取り外しの図を示し、アーム取付け部材(10)は支持部 材(11)に対して、第1アーム(7)はアーム取付け部材(10)に対して、 第2アーム(8)は第1アーム(7)に対して、鏡部(9)は第2アーム(8) に対して着脱可能である。第1アーム(7)、第2アーム(8)及び鏡部(9) の着脱の方法は、差し込み式にし、抜け止めのねじで固定すれば誰にでも容易に 取付け及び取り外しが可能になる。これによって、不必要なときには各アームご とに取り外しコンパクトに収納することができるとともに、アーム取付け部材( 10)を増やすだけで、一式の口腔反射鏡を多くの診療台に共通で取付けること ができる。[0011]   FIG. 5 shows a view of mounting and dismounting, and the arm mounting member (10) is a support part. For the material (11), the first arm (7) for the arm attachment member (10), The second arm (8) is different from the first arm (7), and the mirror portion (9) is the second arm (8). It is removable with respect to. First arm (7), second arm (8) and mirror section (9) Anyone can easily attach / detach by using a plug-in method and fixing with a retaining screw. It can be installed and removed. This allows each arm to be used when not needed. It can be detached and stored compactly and the arm mounting member ( Just install 10) to install a set of oral reflectors on many examination tables in common. You can

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

以上のように、本考案によれば前記特徴の構成にすることによって、十分な視 野を保った状態で歯の治療の説明や入れ歯の取付け方、歯の磨き方などの指導を 行うことができ、患者は体を動かす必要はなく説明個所を十分に見て理解するこ とができる。また、間接的に照明する方法を用いると、患者の目に直接光が当る ことはなく、適度な照明で患部の確認を行うことができるし、拡大鏡(3)や発 光ダイオードを使用することで小型化、軽量化ができることから操作性にも優れ 、手鏡として使用するのも容易にできるようになった。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a sufficient visual Instructions for tooth treatment, how to install dentures, brush teeth, etc. while keeping the field open Yes, the patient does not need to move and is able to fully understand and understand the description. You can In addition, the indirect illumination method allows direct illumination of the patient's eyes. There is no problem, you can check the affected area with appropriate lighting, and use a magnifying glass (3) It is easy to use because it can be made smaller and lighter by using a photo diode. , Now it can be easily used as a hand mirror.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】鏡部の実施例の一例FIG. 1 is an example of an embodiment of a mirror section.

【図2】鏡部の他の実施例FIG. 2 is another embodiment of the mirror section.

【図3】間接照明を用いたときの実施例の一例の断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an example of an embodiment when using indirect illumination.

【図4】使用状態を示す斜図FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a usage state.

【図5】取付け及び取り外しを示す斜図FIG. 5 is an oblique view showing installation and removal.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 光源 2 鏡 3 拡大鏡 4 保持部A 5 保持部B 6 反射板 7 第1アーム 8 第2アーム 9 鏡部 10 アーム取付け部材 11 支持部材 1 light source 2 mirror 3 magnifying glass 4 Holding part A 5 Holding part B 6 reflector 7 First Arm 8 second arm 9 Mirror 10 Arm mounting member 11 Support member

Claims (5)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 診療台の側部に設けられた支持部材に、
患者の口腔付近まで移動可能に支持されたアームを介し
て取付けられた光源を有する鏡で、患者の口腔内を反射
させるようにしたことを特徴とする光源付口腔反射鏡を
備えた歯科又は医療用診療台。
1. A support member provided on a side portion of a medical examination table,
Dental or medical treatment with a light source-equipped oral reflecting mirror, characterized in that a mirror having a light source attached through an arm movably supported near the oral cavity of the patient is adapted to reflect inside the oral cavity of the patient. Medical examination table.
【請求項2】 診療台の側部に設けられた支持部材に、
患者の口腔付近まで移動可能に支持されたアームを介し
て取付けられた光源を有する鏡で、支持部材又はアーム
に対して着脱可能に設けられ、患者の口腔内を反射させ
るようにしたことを特徴とする光源付口腔反射鏡を備え
た歯科又は医療用診療台。
2. A support member provided on a side portion of the medical examination table,
A mirror having a light source mounted via an arm movably supported near the patient's oral cavity, which is detachably attached to the support member or the arm and reflects inside the oral cavity of the patient. A dental or medical examination table equipped with a light source-equipped oral reflector.
【請求項3】 鏡面の一部に拡大鏡を設けたことを特徴
とする請求項1乃至請求項2記載の光源付口腔反射鏡を
備えた歯科又は医療用診療台。
3. A dental or medical examination table equipped with the oral reflector with a light source according to claim 1, wherein a magnifying glass is provided on a part of the mirror surface.
【請求項4】 光源にハロゲン球、又は発光ダイオード
を使用することを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3記載
の光源付口腔反射鏡を備えた歯科又は医療用診療台。
4. A dental or medical examination table equipped with a light source-equipped oral reflector according to claim 1, wherein a halogen bulb or a light emitting diode is used as a light source.
【請求項5】 光源からの照明光を直接又は間接的に利
用し、患者の口腔内を反射させるようにしたことを特徴
とする請求項1乃至請求項4記載の光源付口腔反射鏡を
備えた歯科又は医療用診療台。
5. The oral reflecting mirror with a light source according to claim 1, wherein the illumination light from the light source is used directly or indirectly to reflect the light inside the oral cavity of the patient. Dental or medical examination table.
JP2002002697U 2002-05-10 2002-05-10 Clinic with an oral reflector with light source Expired - Fee Related JP3091068U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011076737A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-14 J Morita Tokyo Mfg Corp Dentistry lighting apparatus
KR101435850B1 (en) 2011-12-23 2014-08-29 엘지전자 주식회사 lighting apparatus
JP2015126847A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-09 敦子 片山 Self-attaching auxiliary mirror for pouch

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011076737A (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-04-14 J Morita Tokyo Mfg Corp Dentistry lighting apparatus
KR101435850B1 (en) 2011-12-23 2014-08-29 엘지전자 주식회사 lighting apparatus
JP2015126847A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-09 敦子 片山 Self-attaching auxiliary mirror for pouch

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