JP3090718U - harmonica - Google Patents
harmonicaInfo
- Publication number
- JP3090718U JP3090718U JP2002003590U JP2002003590U JP3090718U JP 3090718 U JP3090718 U JP 3090718U JP 2002003590 U JP2002003590 U JP 2002003590U JP 2002003590 U JP2002003590 U JP 2002003590U JP 3090718 U JP3090718 U JP 3090718U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sound
- harmonica
- songs
- bushi
- sounds
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 「津軽じょんがら節」、「りんご追分け」や
各種の馬子唄等、長音階(メジャー)の四七抜き5音階
で、コブシをきかせる曲や朗々と歌う曲の演奏に適した
音配列のハーモニカを提供する。
【解決手段】 基本的に、吹音列にA・C・D・E・G
・Aの各音を配し、吸音列においては、派生音として例
外的に使用するBb・B・Eb・F・Abの各音を配置し
てハーモニカを構成した。これは、「津軽じょんがら
節」、「りんご追分け」や各種の馬子唄等の楽曲の演奏
に必要な音を選択し、それらの各音を演奏しやすいよう
に配列したものである。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] Sing mellowly and brilliantly on Kobushi's five major scales, such as "Tsugaru Jongara-bushi", "Apple Sorting", and various makouta, etc. Provide harmonica with sound arrangement suitable for playing music. SOLUTION: Basically, A, C, D, E, G
A sound is arranged, and in the sound absorption sequence, each of Bb, B, Eb, F, and Ab, which are exceptionally used as derived sounds, is arranged to form a harmonica. This is a selection of the sounds required to play songs such as "Tsugaru Jongara Bushi", "Apple Sorting" and various horse songs, and arranges them so that they can be played easily. .
Description
【0001】[0001]
この考案は、日本民謡等の日本音楽や東洋音楽の演奏に適したペンタトニック ・ハーモニカに関する。 This invention relates to a pentatonic harmonica suitable for playing Japanese music such as Japanese folk songs and oriental music.
【0002】[0002]
ハーモニカはヨーロッパから伝えられたもので、西洋音楽の演奏に適している が、日本の伝統音楽のような、モノフォニー(単旋律)の音楽には必ずしも適し ているとはいえない。そこで、これまでに、数々の試みがなされてきた。その一 例は、実公昭42−9905号の公報に記載されている。このハーモニカは、基 本的に、7音階の第4音、第7音のない5音階(四七抜き)を配列してできてい る。 Harmonica is handed down from Europe and is suitable for playing western music, but it is not always suitable for monophonic music such as traditional Japanese music. Thus, a number of attempts have been made so far. An example is described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 42-9905. This harmonica is basically made up of an arrangement of the seventh note, the fourth note, and the fifth note without the seventh note (without 47).
【0003】[0003]
しかしながら、上記のような従来のハーモニカでは、十分に満足できる演奏が できないという難点がある。 この考案は、「津軽じょんがら節」、「りんご追分け」や各種の馬子唄等、長 音階(メジャー)の四七抜き5音階で、コブシをきかせる曲や朗々と歌う曲の演 奏に適した、吹音を主体とした音配列のハーモニカを提供することを目的として いる。 However, there is a drawback that the conventional harmonica as described above cannot perform satisfactorily. The idea is to play songs that evoke Kobushi and sing brilliantly on the major scales, such as "Tsugaru Jongara-bushi", "Apple Sorting", and various horse-songs. The purpose is to provide a harmonica with a sound arrangement mainly composed of blowing sounds, which is suitable for sound.
【0004】[0004]
この考案においては、上記課題を解決するため、基本的に、吹音列にA・C・ D・E・G・Aの各音を配し、吸音列においては、派生音として例外的に使用す るBb・B・Eb・F・Abの各音を配置してハーモニカを構成した。 これは、上記のような楽曲の演奏に必要な音を選択し、それらの各音を演奏し やすいように配列したものである。 In the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, basically, each sound of A, C, D, E, G, and A is arranged in a blowing sound sequence, and in a sound absorbing sequence, exceptionally used as a derivative sound. The harmonica was constructed by arranging the Bb, B, Eb, F and Ab sounds. In this method, the sounds necessary for performing the above-mentioned music are selected, and the sounds are arranged so as to be easily played.
【0005】[0005]
図面を参照して本考案の実施の形態を説明する。図1はこの考案に係るハーモ ニカの音配列を示す図である。 このハーモニカは、図1に示すように、下記の音配列で構成される。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a sound arrangement of the harmonica according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the harmonica has the following sound arrangement.
【表1】 基本的に、形体は従来のハーモニカと同様だが、音配列が異なる。吹音列A・ C・D・E・G・Aの各音の間にBb・B・Eb・F・Abの吸音列を配置したも のである。吹音が長音階の四七抜き(メジャー・ペンタトニック・スケール)、 吸音が日本の民謡、古謡において時折用いられる派生音になっている。 「津軽じょんがら節」、「りんご追分け」や各種の馬子唄等、コブシをきかせ る曲や朗々と歌う曲の演奏に向いており、非常に応用範囲が広い。演奏は、吹音 のみのため、原則としてベース(舌を用いて行う伴奏法)を入れないで行う。[Table 1] Basically, the shape is similar to conventional harmonica, but the sound arrangement is different. A sound absorbing sequence of Bb, B, Eb, F, Ab is arranged between each sound of the blowing sound sequence A, C, D, E, G, A. The blowing sound is a major scale pentatonic scale, and the sound absorption is a derivative sound that is sometimes used in Japanese folk songs and old songs. It is suitable for playing songs that make Kobushi sing or sing brilliantly, such as "Tsugaru Jongara-bushi", "apple sorting" and various horse songs, and has a very wide range of applications. The performance is performed without a bass (accompaniment method using the tongue) in principle, because only the blowing sound.
以上のように、本考案は、吹音列にA・C・D・E・G・Aの各音を配するこ とによって、吹音のみであたかも尺八か篠笛のように、民謡や古謡を楽に奏する ことができ、さらに吹音各音の間にBb・B・Eb・F・Abの吸音列を配置して ハーモニカを構成したから、選択された必要な音が最適の位置に配置されており 、「遠島甚句」、「茶切節」や各種の馬子唄等、音階の複雑な曲でも、コブシを きかせ、朗々と美しく、容易に演奏することができるという効果を有する。 As described above, the present invention arranges each sound of A, C, D, E, G, and A in a blowing sound sequence, so that only the blowing sound is like a shakuhachi or a Shinobue, and a folk song or an old sound is used. The song can be played easily, and the harmonica is constructed by arranging Bb, B, Eb, F and Ab sound absorption rows between each of the blowing sounds. It has the effect that even songs with complex musical scales, such as "Jinku Toshima", "Chakuri-bushi", and various horse-songs, can be played easily, beautifully, and easily.
【図1】この考案に係るハーモニカの音配列を示す図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a sound arrangement of a harmonica according to the present invention.
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成14年8月28日(2002.8.2
8)[Submission date] August 28, 2002 (2002.8.2
8)
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】請求項2[Correction target item name] Claim 2
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
Claims (2)
間にBb・B・Eb・F・Abの吸音列を配置したことを
特徴とするハーモニカ。1. A harmonica wherein a sound absorbing sequence of Bb, B, Eb, F, Ab is arranged between each sound of a blowing sound sequence A, C, D, E, G, A.
ることを特徴とするハーモニカ。 【表1】 2. A harmonica wherein the blowing sound and the sound absorption are arranged as follows. [Table 1]
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002003590U JP3090718U (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | harmonica |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002003590U JP3090718U (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | harmonica |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3090718U true JP3090718U (en) | 2002-12-26 |
Family
ID=43241924
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002003590U Expired - Lifetime JP3090718U (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | harmonica |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3090718U (en) |
-
2002
- 2002-06-13 JP JP2002003590U patent/JP3090718U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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