JP3089767B2 - Terminal structure - Google Patents
Terminal structureInfo
- Publication number
- JP3089767B2 JP3089767B2 JP03315912A JP31591291A JP3089767B2 JP 3089767 B2 JP3089767 B2 JP 3089767B2 JP 03315912 A JP03315912 A JP 03315912A JP 31591291 A JP31591291 A JP 31591291A JP 3089767 B2 JP3089767 B2 JP 3089767B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- molded body
- terminal
- flat
- terminals
- portions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電磁リレー等に使用さ
れる端子構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a terminal structure used for an electromagnetic relay or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の端子構造として、以下の
ものが存在し、それを図4及び図5に基づいて説明す
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are the following types of terminal structures, which will be described with reference to FIGS.
【0003】この端子構造は、図外電磁石装置により駆
動され、電流の開閉を行う電磁リレーに使用される接点
開閉装置であって、2個の端子A,B が、成形体C の両側
の面から、両端部A1,A2 及びB1,B2 をそれぞれ導出する
よう中間部A3,B3 をその成形体C の内部に入れて一体成
形して構成されている。This terminal structure is a contact opening / closing device used for an electromagnetic relay which opens and closes a current by being driven by an electromagnet device, not shown, in which two terminals A and B are formed on both sides of a molded body C. In order to derive the ends A 1 , A 2 and B 1 , B 2 , respectively, the intermediate portions A 3 , B 3 are put inside the molded body C and integrally formed.
【0004】詳しくは、2個の端子A,B は、平板状の導
電板により、一端部A1,B1 が略L字状の中間部A3,B3 を
経て外部への接続部となる他端部A2,B2 に連結して形成
されるとともに、端子A が一端部A1に固定接点A4を固着
し、端子B が一端部B1に可動接点B4を先端部に固着した
可動ばねB5の基端部を固着しており、そして合成樹脂等
の絶縁材料により略平板状に形成された成形体C の厚み
方向の両側の面から、両端部A1,A2 及びB1,B2 をそれぞ
れ導出して可動接点B4が固定接点A4に接離可能なよう、
それぞれの中間部A3,B3 をその成形体C の内部に入れた
状態で一体成形されている。このとき、2個の端子A,B
は、図5に示すように、少なくともWの板幅を有するフ
ープ状の導電板を打ち抜き加工して形成される。More specifically, the two terminals A and B are formed of a flat conductive plate, and one end portions A 1 and B 1 are connected to an external connection portion through substantially L-shaped intermediate portions A 3 and B 3. together are formed by connecting the other end portion a 2, B 2 consisting, terminal a is fixed to the fixed contact a 4 at one end a 1, the distal end portion of the movable contact B 4 the terminal B to the end portion B 1 and fixing a base end portion of the movable spring B 5 which is fixed, and from both sides of the plane in the thickness direction of the molded body C which is a generally flat plate shape by an insulating material such as synthetic resin, both end portions a 1, a 2 And B 1 , B 2 are respectively derived so that the movable contact B 4 can be moved toward and away from the fixed contact A 4 ,
The respective intermediate portions A 3 and B 3 are integrally formed in a state where the intermediate portions A 3 and B 3 are placed inside the molded body C. At this time, the two terminals A and B
Is formed by punching a hoop-shaped conductive plate having a width of at least W as shown in FIG.
【0005】そして、可動ばねB5が、電磁リレーの基台
となる成形体C に搭載された図外電磁石装置により略中
央部を駆動されると、可動接点B4が固定接点A4に接離
し、電流の開閉が行われるようになっている。[0005] Then, contact the movable spring B 5, when driven with a substantially central portion by an unillustrated electromagnetic device mounted on the molded body C serving as an electromagnetic relay base, the movable contact B 4 is the fixed contact A 4 Separate to open and close the current.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した従来の端子構
造にあっては、平板状の導電板からなる2個の端子A,B
が、絶縁材料により略平板状に形成され電磁リレーの基
台となる成形体C の厚み方向の両側の面から、両端部
A1,A2 及びB1,B2 をそれぞれ導出するよう中間部A3,B3
をその成形体C の内部に入れて一体成形して形成されて
いるから、端子A,Bを成形体C に容易にしかも精度良く
固着することができるが、成形体C の厚み方向つまりそ
の両側の面から端子A,B の両端部A1,A2 及びB1,B2をそ
れぞれ導出する方向が薄い場合は、成形体C そのものの
強度が弱くなるとともに、成形体C の厚み方向にある端
子A,B の中間部A3,B3 の板幅も細くする必要があるた
め、その部分での端子強度が弱くなったり、導体抵抗が
大きくなったりすることにより、電磁リレーの特性に悪
影響を及ぼすことになり、従って、電磁リレーを小型に
するために成形体C の厚みを薄くしようとしても限界が
あった。In the conventional terminal structure described above, two terminals A and B made of a flat conductive plate are used.
Are formed from an insulating material into a substantially flat plate shape and serve as a base for an electromagnetic relay.
A 1, A 2 and B 1, the middle portion A 3 to B 2 the deriving respectively, B 3
The terminals A and B can be easily and precisely fixed to the molded body C because they are formed integrally with the molded body C inside the molded body C. If the directions in which the ends A 1 , A 2 and B 1 , B 2 of the terminals A, B are respectively led out from the surfaces of the terminals A and B are thin, the strength of the molded body C itself is weakened and the thickness is in the thickness direction of the molded body C. Since the width of the middle part A 3 , B 3 of the terminals A and B also needs to be reduced, the strength of the terminal at that part becomes weak and the conductor resistance increases, which adversely affects the characteristics of the electromagnetic relay. Therefore, there is a limit in reducing the thickness of the compact C in order to reduce the size of the electromagnetic relay.
【0007】また、2個の端子A,B をフープ状の導電板
を打ち抜き加工して形成する場合、そのフープ状の導電
板の板幅Wは、図5に示すように、少なくとも両端部
A1,A2 及びB1,B2 の最も外側を含む差し渡し寸法が必要
となり、それだけ板幅の大きな材料を使用することにな
って材料ロスも大きくなる。When the two terminals A and B are formed by punching a hoop-shaped conductive plate, the width W of the hoop-shaped conductive plate must be at least at both ends as shown in FIG.
A span dimension including the outermost sides of A 1 , A 2 and B 1 , B 2 is required, and a material having a large plate width is used accordingly, resulting in a large material loss.
【0008】本発明は、上記事由に鑑みてなしたもの
で、その目的とするところは、成形体の厚みを薄くでき
る端子構造を提供することにある。[0008] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a terminal structure capable of reducing the thickness of a molded article.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記した課題を解決する
ために、本発明の端子構造は、端子が成形体の両側の面
から両端部をそれぞれ導出するよう中間部をその成形体
の内部に入れて一体成形されてなる端子構造において、
前記端子の中間部が、両端部に対して略直角に曲げられ
た平坦部を有して形成されてなり、その平坦部を展開し
た端子の形状が両端部を互いに対向させたコ字状とした
構成にしてある。Means for Solving the Problems To solve the above-mentioned problems, the terminal structure of the present invention has an intermediate portion inside the molded body so that the terminal can lead out both ends from both sides of the molded body. In the terminal structure that is inserted and molded integrally,
An intermediate portion of the terminal, Ri Na is formed with a flat portion which is bent substantially at right angles to the opposite ends, to expand its flat portion
The terminal has a U-shaped configuration in which both ends are opposed to each other .
【0010】[0010]
【作用】本発明の端子構造によれば、成形体の内部に入
れて一体成形される端子の中間部が、両端部に対して略
直角に曲げられた平坦部を有して形成されているから、
その端子の中間部は、成形体の厚み方向つまりその両側
の面から端子の両端部をそれぞれ導出する方向が、従来
例のように端子の中間部の板幅方向でなく、平坦部の板
厚方向と一致させて成形体の内部に配設されることにな
るので、成形体の厚みは、従来例よりも薄くできる。ま
た、両端部に対して略直角に曲げられた中間部の平坦部
を展開した端子の形状が、両端部を互いに対向させたコ
字状となるので、打ち抜き加工して端子を形成する場
合、そのフープ状の導電板の板幅は、従来例よりも小さ
くなって材料ロスを少なくすることができる。 According to the terminal structure of the present invention, the intermediate portion of the terminal integrally formed by being inserted into the inside of the molded body is formed to have a flat portion bent substantially at right angles to both ends. From
In the middle part of the terminal, the thickness direction of the molded body, that is, the direction in which the both ends of the terminal are respectively derived from the surfaces on both sides thereof is not the width direction of the middle part of the terminal as in the conventional example, but the thickness of the flat part. Since the molded body is disposed inside the molded body in accordance with the direction, the thickness of the molded body can be smaller than that of the conventional example. Ma
In addition, the flat part of the middle part bent at a right angle to both ends
The shape of the expanded terminal is the shape of the connector with both ends facing each other.
Because it is shaped like a letter, it is suitable for stamping and forming terminals.
In this case, the width of the hoop-shaped conductive plate is smaller than that of the conventional example.
As a result, material loss can be reduced.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】本発明の一実施例を図1乃至図3に基づいて
以下に説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
【0012】この端子構造は、後述する電磁石装置によ
り駆動されて電流の開閉を行う電磁リレーに使用される
接点開閉装置であって、2個の端子1,2 が、成形体3 の
両側の面から、両端部1a,1b 及び2a,2bをそれぞれ導出
するよう中間部1c,2c をその成形体3 の内部に入れて一
体成形して構成されている。This terminal structure is a contact opening / closing device used for an electromagnetic relay which opens and closes a current by being driven by an electromagnet device to be described later, wherein two terminals 1 and 2 are provided on both sides of a molded body 3. Then, the intermediate portions 1c and 2c are inserted into the molded body 3 and integrally formed so as to derive the both end portions 1a and 1b and 2a and 2b respectively.
【0013】詳しくは、2個の端子1,2 は、図2に示す
ように、少なくとも板幅Wを有するフープ状の導電板
が、中間部1c,2c で連結されて両端部1a,1b 及び2a,2b
が互いに対向するよう略コ字状に打ち抜き加工されて
後、一点鎖線で示す中間部1c,2cの2箇所の曲げ部1d,1e
及び2d,2e でもって両端部1a,1b 及び2a,2b がそれぞ
れ逆方向に略直角に曲げて形成されている。つまり、中
間部1c,2c は、両端部1a,1b 及び2a,2b に対して略直角
に曲げられたコ字状の平坦部1f,2f を有して形成されて
いることになる。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the two terminals 1, 2 are formed by connecting a hoop-shaped conductive plate having at least a plate width W at intermediate portions 1c, 2c to form both ends 1a, 1b and 2a, 2b
Are punched into a substantially U-shape so as to face each other, and then, two bent portions 1d, 1e of intermediate portions 1c, 2c indicated by dashed lines.
, 2d and 2e, both ends 1a, 1b and 2a, 2b are formed by bending at substantially right angles in opposite directions, respectively. In other words, the intermediate portions 1c, 2c are formed to have the U-shaped flat portions 1f, 2f bent substantially at right angles to both ends 1a, 1b and 2a, 2b.
【0014】そして、端子1 が一端部1aに固定接点1gを
固着し、端子2 が一端部2aに可動接点2gを先端部に固着
した可動ばね2hの基端部を固着するとともに、合成樹脂
等の絶縁材料により略平板状に形成された成形体3 の厚
み方向の両側の面から、両端部1a,1b 及び2a,2b をそれ
ぞれ導出して可動接点2gが固定接点1gに接離可能なよ
う、それぞれの中間部1c,2c をその成形体3 の内部に入
れた状態で一体成形されている。A terminal 1 fixes a fixed contact 1g to one end 1a, and a terminal 2 fixes a base end of a movable spring 2h having a movable contact 2g fixed to a distal end to one end 2a. Both ends 1a, 1b and 2a, 2b are respectively derived from both sides in the thickness direction of the molded body 3 formed in a substantially flat plate shape by using the insulating material described above so that the movable contact 2g can be brought into and away from the fixed contact 1g. The respective intermediate portions 1c and 2c are integrally formed in a state where they are placed inside the molded body 3.
【0015】次いで、可動ばね2hを駆動して可動接点2g
を固定接点1gに接離させる電磁石装置を説明すると、一
方片4aと他方片4bとでL字状をなした鉄芯4 が他方片4b
を貫通してコイル5aを巻回したボビン5 に装着され、そ
の他方片4bの先端部が磁極面6aを有する継鉄6 の角孔6b
に圧入固定されて略コ字状の電磁石を形成している。ア
ーマチュア7 は、一端部7aが鉄芯4の一方片4aに支持さ
れて他端部7bが継鉄6の磁極面6aに吸引され得るように
なっている。そして、前述した成形体3 は、電磁リレー
の基台となるもので、2個の端子1,2 を一体成形した略
平板状の部分の両端部に設けた受け溝に、鉄芯4 の一方
片4a、継鉄6 、アーマチュア7 の一端部7aがそれぞれ装
着されている。Next, the movable spring 2h is driven to move the movable contact 2g.
An electromagnetic device for bringing the fixed contact 1g into and out of contact with the fixed contact 1g will be described.
Is mounted on a bobbin 5 wound with a coil 5a, and the other end 4b has a square hole 6b of a yoke 6 having a pole face 6a.
To form a substantially U-shaped electromagnet. The armature 7 is configured such that one end 7a is supported by one piece 4a of the iron core 4 and the other end 7b can be attracted to the magnetic pole surface 6a of the yoke 6. The above-mentioned molded body 3 serves as a base of the electromagnetic relay, and is provided with one end of the iron core 4 in receiving grooves provided at both ends of a substantially flat plate-shaped part in which the two terminals 1 and 2 are integrally formed. The piece 4a, the yoke 6, and one end 7a of the armature 7 are respectively mounted.
【0016】そして、コイル5aが励磁されると、アーマ
チュア7 は、他端部7bが継鉄6 の磁極面6aに吸引される
ことにより、可動ばね2hはアーマチュア7 の駆動部7cに
よって略中央部を駆動され、可動接点2gが固定接点1gに
接離する。When the coil 5a is excited, the other end 7b of the armature 7 is attracted to the magnetic pole surface 6a of the yoke 6, so that the movable spring 2h is moved substantially in the center by the driving portion 7c of the armature 7. Is driven, and the movable contact 2g contacts and separates from the fixed contact 1g.
【0017】かかる端子構造にあっては、成形体3 の内
部に入れて一体成形される2個の端子1,2 の中間部1c,2
c が、両端部1a,1b 及び2a,2b に対して略直角に曲げら
れた平坦部1f,2f を有して形成されているから、その端
子1,2 の中間部1c,2c は、成形体3 の厚み方向つまりそ
の両側の面から端子1,2 の両端部1a,1b 及び2a,2b をそ
れぞれ導出する方向が、従来例のように端子の中間部の
板幅方向でなく、平坦部1f,2f の板厚方向と一致させて
成形体3 の内部に配設されることになるので、成形体3
の厚みは、従来例よりも薄くでき、電磁リレーとして高
さが低くなってその分小型にすることができる。In such a terminal structure, the intermediate portions 1c, 2 of the two terminals 1, 2 which are put into the molded body 3 and are integrally molded.
c is formed to have flat portions 1f, 2f bent at substantially right angles to both ends 1a, 1b and 2a, 2b, so that the intermediate portions 1c, 2c of the terminals 1, 2 are formed by molding. The direction in which the ends 1a, 1b and 2a, 2b of the terminals 1, 2 are respectively derived from the thickness direction of the body 3, that is, both sides thereof, is not the plate width direction of the intermediate portion of the terminal as in the conventional example, but the flat portion. Since they are arranged inside the compact 3 in the same thickness direction as 1f and 2f, the compact 3
Can be made thinner than the conventional example, and the height of the electromagnetic relay is reduced, so that the size can be reduced accordingly.
【0018】また、成形体3 の厚み方向が平坦部1f,2f
の板厚方向と一致しているということは、端子1,2 の両
端部1a,1b 及び2a,2b に外力が加わっても、その外力を
平坦部1f,2f の平坦面で受けるので、端子1,2 の変形や
緩みが発生しにくく、さらに平坦部1f,2f の平坦面は成
形体3 に沿って広く形成すれば、成形体3 全体の強度も
増すことができ、導体抵抗も大きくできる。The thickness direction of the molded body 3 is flat portions 1f and 2f.
Means that even if an external force is applied to both ends 1a, 1b and 2a, 2b of the terminals 1, 2, the external force is received on the flat surfaces of the flat portions 1f, 2f. If deformation or loosening of 1, 2 does not easily occur, and if the flat surfaces of the flat portions 1f, 2f are formed widely along the molded body 3, the strength of the entire molded body 3 can be increased and the conductor resistance can be increased. .
【0019】また、両端部1a,1b 及び2a,2b に対して略
直角に曲げられた中間部1c,2c の平坦部1f,2f を展開し
た端子1,2 の形状が、図2に示すように、両端部1a,1b
及び2a,2b を互いに対向させたコ字状となるので、打ち
抜き加工して端子を形成する場合、そのフープ状の導電
板の板幅Wは、従来例よりも小さくなって材料ロスを少
なくできる。The shape of the terminals 1 and 2 in which the flat portions 1f and 2f of the intermediate portions 1c and 2c which are bent substantially at right angles to both ends 1a and 1b and 2a and 2b are developed as shown in FIG. And both ends 1a, 1b
And 2a, 2b are opposed to each other, so that when forming a terminal by punching, the width W of the hoop-shaped conductive plate is smaller than in the conventional example, and material loss can be reduced. .
【0020】なお、本実施例では、端子の個数が2個の
場合を示したが、それに限定されるものではない。In this embodiment, the case where the number of terminals is two is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this.
【0021】また、本実施例では、中間部1c,2c の平坦
部1f,2f がコ字状をなして両端部1a,1b 及び2a,2b は、
平板状の成形体3 に直交する同一平面上に位置するよう
になっているが、平坦部1f,2f が矩形状をなして両端部
1a,1b 及び2a,2b がそれぞれ平板状の成形体3 に直交す
る2枚の同一平面上に対向して位置するようにしてもよ
い。In this embodiment, the flat portions 1f, 2f of the intermediate portions 1c, 2c have a U-shape, and both ends 1a, 1b and 2a, 2b are
Although it is located on the same plane orthogonal to the flat molded body 3, the flat portions 1f and 2f are rectangular and have both ends.
Alternatively, 1a, 1b and 2a, 2b may be located opposite to each other on two same planes orthogonal to the flat molded body 3.
【0022】[0022]
【発明の効果】本発明の端子構造によれば、成形体の内
部に入れて一体成形される端子の中間部が、両端部に対
して略直角に曲げられた平坦部を有して形成されている
から、その端子の中間部は、成形体の厚み方向つまりそ
の両側の面から端子の両端部をそれぞれ導出する方向
が、従来例のように端子の中間部の板幅方向でなく、平
坦部の板厚方向と一致させて成形体の内部に配設される
ことになるので、成形体の厚みは、従来例よりも薄くで
きる。また、両端部に対して略直角に曲げられた中間部
の平坦部を展開した端子の形状が、両端部を互いに対向
させたコ字状となるので、打ち抜き加工して端子を形成
する場合、そのフープ状の導電板の板幅は、従来例より
も小さくなって材料ロスを少なくすることができる。 According to the terminal structure of the present invention, the intermediate portion of the terminal, which is integrally formed in the inside of the molded body, has a flat portion bent substantially at right angles to both ends. Therefore, the middle portion of the terminal is flat in the thickness direction of the molded body, that is, the direction in which both ends of the terminal are respectively derived from the surfaces on both sides thereof is not the plate width direction of the middle portion of the terminal as in the conventional example. Since it is arranged inside the molded body in accordance with the thickness direction of the portion, the thickness of the molded body can be made smaller than that of the conventional example. Also, the middle part bent at a right angle to both ends
The shape of the terminal with the flat part expanded is opposite to each other
It becomes a U-shaped, so it is punched to form a terminal
In this case, the width of the hoop-shaped conductive plate is
And the material loss can be reduced.
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す要部斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main part showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同上の2個の端子を展開した形状を示す平面図
である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a shape in which two terminals of the above are developed.
【図3】同上の電磁リレー全体を示す分解斜視図であ
る。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the entire electromagnetic relay of the above.
【図4】従来例を示す要部斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a main part showing a conventional example.
【図5】同上の要部正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of a main part of the above.
1 端子 1a 一端部 1b 他端部 1c 中間部 1f 平坦部 2 端子 2a 一端部 2b 他端部 2c 中間部 2f 平坦部 3 成形体 1 Terminal 1a One end 1b Other end 1c Middle part 1f Flat part 2 Terminal 2a One end 2b Other end 2c Middle part 2f Flat part 3 Molded part
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 勝谷 清秀 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地松下電工 株式会社内 (72)発明者 鈴木 達也 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地松下電工 株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭61−61323(JP,A) 特開 昭47−44145(JP,A) 特開 昭61−284021(JP,A) 実開 昭58−11839(JP,U) 特表 平4−501187(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H01H 50/14 H01H 11/00 H01R 9/03 H01H 1/58 H01H 9/02 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Kiyohide Katsutani 1048 Kadoma Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. References JP-A-61-61323 (JP, A) JP-A-47-44145 (JP, A) JP-A-61-284021 (JP, A) JP-A-58-11839 (JP, U) -501187 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) H01H 50/14 H01H 11/00 H01R 9/03 H01H 1/58 H01H 9/02
Claims (1)
れぞれ導出するよう中間部をその成形体の内部に入れて
一体成形されてなる端子構造において、 前記端子の中間部が、両端部に対して略直角に曲げられ
た平坦部を有して形成されてなり、その平坦部を展開し
た端子の形状が両端部を互いに対向させたコ字状とした
ことを特徴とする端子構造。1. A terminal structure in which an intermediate portion is integrally formed by inserting an intermediate portion inside the molded body so that the terminal is led out from both sides of the molded body. Ri Na is formed with a flat portion which is bent substantially at right angles to, expand the flat portion
The terminal structure has a U-shape in which both ends are opposed to each other .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03315912A JP3089767B2 (en) | 1991-11-29 | 1991-11-29 | Terminal structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03315912A JP3089767B2 (en) | 1991-11-29 | 1991-11-29 | Terminal structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05151854A JPH05151854A (en) | 1993-06-18 |
JP3089767B2 true JP3089767B2 (en) | 2000-09-18 |
Family
ID=18071106
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP03315912A Expired - Lifetime JP3089767B2 (en) | 1991-11-29 | 1991-11-29 | Terminal structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3089767B2 (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-11-29 JP JP03315912A patent/JP3089767B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05151854A (en) | 1993-06-18 |
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