JP3087239B2 - Manufacturing equipment for sealed thermo-responsive switches - Google Patents

Manufacturing equipment for sealed thermo-responsive switches

Info

Publication number
JP3087239B2
JP3087239B2 JP06234252A JP23425294A JP3087239B2 JP 3087239 B2 JP3087239 B2 JP 3087239B2 JP 06234252 A JP06234252 A JP 06234252A JP 23425294 A JP23425294 A JP 23425294A JP 3087239 B2 JP3087239 B2 JP 3087239B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
switch
electrode
disk
exhaust
port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP06234252A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0877864A (en
Inventor
靖和 水谷
秀樹 小関
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ubukata Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ubukata Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ubukata Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Ubukata Industries Co Ltd
Priority to JP06234252A priority Critical patent/JP3087239B2/en
Publication of JPH0877864A publication Critical patent/JPH0877864A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3087239B2 publication Critical patent/JP3087239B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
  • Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は密閉形電動圧縮機等の保
護に使用される密閉形熱応動開閉器の製造装置に関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a hermetically sealed thermoresponsive switch used for protecting a hermetic electric compressor or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】密閉形電動圧縮機のモータを焼損事故か
ら保護するために圧縮機の密閉ケーシングの内部で該モ
ータの固定子巻線上等に装着して直接に異常温度等を検
出してモータの電路への制御信号を与える熱応動スイッ
チに於ては、モータ巻線等のモーター構造体に直接装着
するために丈夫でかつ良い伝熱性と耐熱性との要求から
金属製の外筒を具え、該外筒内に熱応動スイッチ本体を
収容した構成が適し、更に該熱応動スイッチ本体が外筒
の温度によって迅速に作動するのが好ましいことから、
外筒内は予め適当な熱伝導特性を持つよう設定された通
常は不活性ガスをその成分の全部又は一部とする気体を
充填し密閉構造としたものがこの種のモーターの保護に
適している。
2. Description of the Related Art In order to protect a motor of a hermetic electric compressor from a burnout accident, the motor is mounted on a stator winding or the like of the motor inside a hermetic casing of the compressor and directly detects an abnormal temperature or the like. The heat-responsive switch that gives the control signal to the electric circuit of the motor has a metal outer cylinder because of the requirement of strong and good heat transfer and heat resistance to be directly mounted on the motor structure such as the motor winding. The configuration in which the thermoresponsive switch main body is accommodated in the outer cylinder is suitable, and it is preferable that the thermoresponsive switch main body be quickly operated by the temperature of the outer cylinder.
The inside of the outer cylinder is usually filled with a gas containing all or part of its inert gas, which is set in advance to have appropriate heat conduction characteristics, and is made into a sealed structure, which is suitable for protection of this type of motor. I have.

【0003】本発明は、このような設定された気体を封
入し気密構造を有する熱応動スイッチの製造に於て、前
記金属外筒内に熱応動スイッチ本体部分と設定気体とを
封入して且つ密閉するための一連の工程を1個の製造装
置上で順次に連続して効率よく進行させるようにした技
術手段を提供するものである。
According to the present invention, in the manufacture of a thermally responsive switch having such a set gas and having an airtight structure, the main body of the thermally responsive switch and the set gas are sealed in the metal outer cylinder, and It is an object of the present invention to provide a technical means in which a series of steps for sealing are sequentially and efficiently performed on one manufacturing apparatus.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明に於て解決を図
った技術課題について述べると、前記熱応動スイッチ
体部分を金属外筒内に設定ガスと共に封入密閉する一連
の工程に於て、該密閉の直前には外筒内のガス置換の為
に外筒内を一度は高い真空度に排気するために要する時
間が、その前後の工程すなわち、該外筒内に該スイッチ
本体部分を挿入し組合わせる工程と排気後に設定ガスを
置換充填する工程及びそれに続く溶接密閉工程等の夫々
に要する時間より長時間を必要とすることに因る一部工
程の遅速の不同が、工程全体の進行速度を制約して非常
に効率が悪かった。
Describing the technical problems which aimed to solve At a present invention 0005] The heat-switch this
In a series of steps of sealing the body part together with the set gas in a metal outer cylinder, immediately before the sealing, the inside of the outer cylinder is once evacuated to a high vacuum for gas replacement in the outer cylinder. The time required is the process before and after that, that is, the switch is placed in the outer cylinder.
The difference in the slowness of some of the steps due to the need for a longer time than the time required for each of the step of inserting and combining the main body part and the step of replacing and filling the set gas after evacuation and the subsequent welding sealing step, The efficiency of the process was very low due to the limitation of the progress speed.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】即ち本発明に於ては、一
個の円盤上に等角度に配置構成された複数個の壷型電極
が該円盤の間欠回転につれて、該壷型電極の数に対応し
た各回動停止位置に於て、順次にまずスイッチ外筒の壷
型電極内への挿入、次に該スイッチ外筒内への熱応動ス
イッチ本体の挿入、次に該壷型電極の上側電極である壷
蓋の閉塞とそれに続く壷型電極内部の排気開始、そして
その次の回動位置で二段目の排気を続行、そこでもしも
二段目にてなお真空度不充分であるとき、又は他の設計
要因により要求されるときは次の回動位置で三段目の排
気とそして更に必要あればその次の位置で四段目の排気
を行わせ、排気が所要値に達した位置の次の位置で前記
設定ガスの充填をさせ、次いで該壷型電極の上下電極に
瞬時給電して前記スイッチ外筒をスイッチ本体の適宜部
材とを溶接して外筒内を密閉する。この気密空間内での
スイッチ本体の端板と外筒の開口端面との溶接をする際
に溶接機の上側溶接電極によって押し下げ力が働くこと
により電極鞘に収納された前記上下一組の電極は電極鞘
に対して気密を保ちながら摺動し熱応動スイッチの両部
材を押しつけると共に下側溶接電極に接触する構造とさ
れている。この一連の工程を該円盤の一回転の間に完成
するもので、本発明はこのように円盤の回転につれて進
行する工程の内、排気工程を複数のステップに分けて行
う手段の採用により、所要の真空度までの排気所要時間
がその前後工程の各所要時間より長時間を要するにも拘
らず円盤を常に同じ時間間隔で間欠回動動作させられる
ことにより、一台の製造装置による連続作業であって、
しかも本来の各工程間に存在した遅速の不同からくる生
産の非能率を改善したものである。
That is, according to the present invention, a plurality of pot-shaped electrodes arranged at an equal angle on a single disc are reduced in the number of pot-shaped electrodes as the disc is intermittently rotated. At each corresponding rotation stop position, first insert the switch outer cylinder into the pot-shaped electrode, then insert the thermally responsive switch body into the switch outer cylinder, and then insert the upper electrode of the pot-shaped electrode. And closing of the urn lid and subsequent evacuation of the interior of the urn-shaped electrode, and continuing the second-stage evacuation at the next rotation position, if the degree of vacuum is still insufficient at the second stage, or If required by other design factors, cause the third stage of exhaust at the next pivoting position and, if necessary, the fourth stage of exhaust at the next position. At the next position, the setting gas is filled, and then the upper and lower electrodes of the pot-shaped electrode are instantaneously supplied with power to The switch sheath by welding as appropriate member of the switch body to seal the inside of the outer cylinder. In this airtight space
When welding the end plate of the switch body to the open end surface of the outer cylinder
Force is exerted by the upper welding electrode of the welding machine
The pair of upper and lower electrodes housed in the electrode sheath by the electrode sheath
The two parts of the thermoresponsive switch that slide while keeping airtight against
It has a structure that presses the material and contacts the lower welding electrode.
Have been. This series of steps is completed during one rotation of the disk, and the present invention employs a means for performing the exhaust step in a plurality of steps among the steps proceeding with the rotation of the disk. Despite the fact that the time required for evacuation to a degree of vacuum is longer than the time required for the preceding and following steps, the disk is always intermittently rotated at the same time interval, so that it is a continuous operation by one manufacturing apparatus. hand,
Moreover, the inefficiency of production resulting from the slow speed difference existing between the original steps is improved.

【0006】但し、上記し且つ以下の実施例にも示すよ
うに本発明の開示では円盤の一回動当り1回の上記一連
工程が完成するものとしているが、円盤の1回動当り複
数回の該一連工程が行われるようにとの拡大応用が可能
であることも本発明と同主旨であることは勿論である。
However, as described above and in the following embodiments, in the disclosure of the present invention, it is assumed that the above-described series of steps is completed once per rotation of the disk, but a plurality of times are performed per rotation of the disk. It is a matter of course that the present invention can be extended so that the series of steps is performed.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、図について説明する。図1〜図3に示
す実施例に於て、円盤7の上面に一つの円周上に且つ等
間隔に配して壷型電極鞘1が植設されている。円盤7は
好ましくは適宜の電気絶縁体にて構成される。壷型電極
鞘1は下部電極3を内部に収容した下部電極鞘5及び上
部電極2を内部に収容した上部電極鞘4から構成され、
下部電極鞘5は円盤7上に適宜の固定手段7Aによって
固定され、上部電極鞘4は円盤7上に支承されたヒンジ
ブラケット6の上部のピボット6Aによって下部電極鞘
4の上側で図1の気密空間9を閉塞した状態と図3のよ
うに該空間9を開放した状態との二姿勢の間を転回可能
に支持されている。気密空間9は図1のように閉塞され
るときはOリング8によって外気と隔離される。Oリン
グ8はまた上下の電極鞘4,5を互いに電気的に絶縁す
る役目を果たしている。上下電極2,3は共に銅合金等
で構成され、夫々上下電極鞘4,5の内腔内で上下方向
には各摺動可能に支持されたピストン状のもので前記気
密空間9の気密を助けるために、夫々Oリング2A,3
Aが各外周上に嵌合されている。下部電極3はその下端
部で円盤7との間に架設されたバネ14によって上方に
付勢され、下部電極3に外力が加わらないときは図1図
示の位置にあり、もしも上方からピストン押下げの力が
作用するときはバネ14を撓めて下方へスライドし、円
盤7の下部に円盤7の回動とは関係なく固定位置に設置
された溶接機13(図7参照)の下側の溶接電極13B
にその下端面が圧接するものである。下部電極3の上端
はスイッチ外筒22を収容するためのポケット3Bが形
成されている。そしてピストンの上端面にて前記気密空
間9に連通し下部電極鞘5に設けた排気口11及び封入
設定ガス充填口12と各連通する一対の気道3Cがポケ
ット3Bを挟むほぼ対称位置に穿設されている。上部電
極2の下端面にはこれが下方へ摺動したときスイッチ端
板24をその上方からリング上の押圧面で下方へ押しつ
けることができるようポケット2Bが形成されている。
上部電極2の上端部にはフランジ4Aが取付けられてお
り、フランジ4Aと上部電極鞘4の下部に張り出した支
承部4Bとの間に架設されたバネ10によって上方へ付
勢され、支承部4Bに植設されたガイドロッド4Cに沿
って上下方向に転位可能でその上昇位置はガイドロッド
4Cの上端に設けたストッパ4Dによって規制される。
該規制位置では図1図示の如く上部電極2の下端はスイ
ッチ端板24に当接せず対峙している。上部電極2の上
端は前記溶接機下側の溶接電極13Bと対応の位置にて
後述するように上下方向に移動可能に支持された当該溶
接機の上側の溶接電極13Aと対峙するようになされて
いる。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, pot-shaped electrode sheaths 1 are implanted on the upper surface of a disk 7 on one circumference and at equal intervals. Disk 7 is preferably made of a suitable electrical insulator. The pot-shaped electrode sheath 1 is composed of a lower electrode sheath 5 containing a lower electrode 3 therein and an upper electrode sheath 4 containing an upper electrode 2 therein.
The lower electrode sheath 5 is fixed on the disk 7 by an appropriate fixing means 7A, and the upper electrode sheath 4 is sealed above the lower electrode sheath 4 by a pivot 6A on the hinge bracket 6 supported on the disk 7 as shown in FIG. The space 9 is supported so as to be able to turn between two positions, that is, a state in which the space 9 is closed and a state in which the space 9 is opened as shown in FIG. When the hermetic space 9 is closed as shown in FIG. 1, it is isolated from the outside air by an O-ring 8. The O-ring 8 also serves to electrically insulate the upper and lower electrode sheaths 4, 5 from each other. The upper and lower electrodes 2 and 3 are both made of a copper alloy or the like. O-rings 2A, 3 to help
A is fitted on each circumference. The lower electrode 3 is urged upward by a spring 14 provided between the lower electrode 3 and the disk 7 and is at the position shown in FIG. 1 when no external force is applied to the lower electrode 3. force slides downwardly flexed spring 14 when acting, welder 13 which is a rotation of the disk 7 at the bottom of the disc 7 is installed in a fixed position regardless lower (see FIG. 7) Welding electrode 13B
The lower end surface thereof is pressed against. At the upper end of the lower electrode 3, a pocket 3B for accommodating the switch outer cylinder 22 is formed. A pair of air passages 3C communicating with the airtight space 9 at the upper end surface of the piston and communicating with the exhaust port 11 and the filling gas filling port 12 provided in the lower electrode sheath 5 are formed at substantially symmetric positions sandwiching the pocket 3B. Have been. A pocket 2B is formed on the lower end surface of the upper electrode 2 so that the switch end plate 24 can be pressed downward from above by the pressing surface on the ring when the upper electrode 2 slides downward.
A flange 4A is attached to the upper end of the upper electrode 2, and is urged upward by a spring 10 provided between the flange 4A and a support 4B projecting below the upper electrode sheath 4, thereby supporting the support 4B. Can be displaced in the vertical direction along the guide rod 4C implanted in the guide rod 4C, and its rising position is regulated by a stopper 4D provided at the upper end of the guide rod 4C.
In the restricting position, the lower end of the upper electrode 2 is opposed to the switch end plate 24 as shown in FIG. The upper end of the upper electrode 2 is opposed to the upper welding electrode 13A of the welding machine which is supported at a position corresponding to the welding electrode 13B on the lower side of the welding machine so as to be movable in the vertical direction as described later. I have.

【0008】ここで本発明の作用の理解に資するために
本発明装置に適用されるスイッチ外筒22及びスイッチ
端板24を具えた熱応動スイッチ21の例につき簡単に
説明する。図4(A)は密閉構造とした後の外形図、図
4(B)及び(C)は封入溶接前のスイッチ外筒22と
スイッチ本体23を示したものである。図4(C)に示
す如く鉄板等で作られた端板24のほぼ中心には貫通孔
が設けられガラス等の絶縁材料25により導電端子26
が気密に貫通固定されている。導電端子26の一端には
固定接点27が固定接点支持体28を介して固定されて
いる。また端板24には金属製の熱応動板支持体29が
固定され、この熱応動板支持体29には導電性の弾性部
材30を介してバイメタルやトリメタル等の熱応動板3
1が固定されている。この熱応動板31は予め浅い皿型
に成形されており、所定の第一の温度以上になるとスナ
ップアクションを伴って反転動作しその湾曲方向を通常
時と反対の方向とし、第2の温度以下になるとスナップ
アクションを伴って復帰動作し湾曲方向を初期の状態に
戻すようにされている。熱応動板31の先端には可動接
点32が固定されており前述の固定接点27と接触開離
可能にされている。
Here, in order to help understand the operation of the present invention, an example of a thermally responsive switch 21 having a switch outer cylinder 22 and a switch end plate 24 applied to the present invention will be briefly described. FIG. 4A is an external view showing a sealed structure, and FIGS. 4B and 4C show a switch outer cylinder 22 and a switch main body 23 before sealing welding. As shown in FIG. 4 (C), a through hole is provided substantially at the center of the end plate 24 made of an iron plate or the like, and the conductive terminal 26 is made of an insulating material 25 such as glass.
Are air-tightly fixed. A fixed contact 27 is fixed to one end of the conductive terminal 26 via a fixed contact support 28. Further, a metal thermally responsive plate support 29 is fixed to the end plate 24, and the thermally responsive plate support 29 made of bimetal, trimetal or the like is connected to the thermally responsive plate support 29 via a conductive elastic member 30.
1 is fixed. The thermally responsive plate 31 is formed in a shallow dish shape in advance, and when the temperature becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined first temperature, it reverses with a snap action, and the bending direction is set to a direction opposite to the normal state, and is equal to or lower than the second temperature. Then, a return operation is performed with a snap action to return the bending direction to the initial state. A movable contact 32 is fixed to the tip of the thermally responsive plate 31 so as to be able to contact and separate from the fixed contact 27 described above.

【0009】熱応動板支持体29にはスリット29Aが
設けられており、温度較正用のネジ33がこのスリット
29Aに取り付けられている。このネジ33の先端は弾
性部材30の中央附近に設けた貫通穴を通して熱応動板
31のほぼ中央部を押圧している。この押圧力はネジ3
3を回して前後させる事により加減でき、この事により
熱応動板の反転する第一の温度は所定の温度に較正され
る。
The heat responsive plate support 29 is provided with a slit 29A, and a screw 33 for temperature calibration is attached to the slit 29A. The tip of the screw 33 presses a substantially central portion of the heat responsive plate 31 through a through hole provided near the center of the elastic member 30. This pressing force is screw 3
By turning 3 back and forth, the temperature can be adjusted, whereby the reversing first temperature of the thermoresponsive plate is calibrated to a predetermined temperature.

【0010】このようにして組立られたスイッチ本体2
3は本発明装置によって内部気体の置換及び金属製の端
板24の周縁部とスイッチ外筒22の開口端面とを溶接
により気密に固定して完全気密構造の熱応動開閉器21
となる。
The switch body 2 thus assembled
Reference numeral 3 denotes a heat-responsive switch 21 having a completely airtight structure by replacing the internal gas and sealing the peripheral edge of the metal end plate 24 and the opening end surface of the switch outer cylinder 22 by welding.
Becomes

【0011】再び本発明装置の説明に戻ると、図2示の
第1の実施例では壷型電極鞘1は円盤7上に6個配置さ
れたもので、本図は排気を二段階に行う例を示し、図5
及び図6の第2の実施例では壷型電極鞘1が8個配置さ
れ、こちらは排気を四段階に行う例を示している。説明
の便宜上、排気を行うための装置の説明を第2の実施例
について行うと、前記円盤7の下部に円盤7の回動と共
に一体的に回動するバルブ円板73が構成されており、
該バルブ円板73はバルブステータ74上で平面同士密
着しつつ摺動可能に支持されている。円盤7とバルブ円
板73の間には気体通路が連結されている。前記下部電
極鞘5の排気口11に連なる排気管11Aより円盤7を
貫通する排気通孔11Bへ、更に連結パイプ11Cを介
してバルブ円板73に穿設した排気ポート73Aに連な
っている。排気ポート73Aはバルブ円板73の回転に
つれて次々と移動するが、排気のステップ数に対応した
排気ポート73Aはバルブ円板73の停止するときバル
ブステータ74に穿設したバキュームポート74Aと互
いに連通するよう相互の配置が決められている。即ちバ
ルブ円板73とバルブステータ74とは協働して排気ポ
ート73Aのバキュームポート74Aに対する連通を順
次切換える一種のロータリーバルブを構成するもので、
円盤7の回動につれて各壷型電極鞘1の排気を行う位置
で、排気管11Aを常時静止のバキュームポート74A
に連通させるものである。バキュームポート74Aの下
部は各々排気手段に接続される。この排気手段は夫々の
位置で所定の真空度を与える真空ポンプを接続するのを
原則とするが図6(A)に於ては各2ヵ所のバキューム
ポート74Aを各1台の真空ポンプ71,72にて排気
する技術が示されている。この場合、円盤7の回動につ
れて図示右方へ向って各位置での真空度を高めることが
主旨であるため、各真空ポンプ71,72の夫々の吸引
管71D,72Dには円盤回動の前段側分岐管71A,
72Aと後段側分岐管71B,72Bとの間に動作時の
各圧力を異ならせるためのオリフィス71C,72Cを
設ける。即ち本図の第2の実施例では排気を四段階で行
うものであるがそれを2台の真空ポンプ71,72で実
行する技術が示されている。
Returning to the description of the apparatus of the present invention, in the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2, six pot-shaped electrode sheaths 1 are arranged on a disk 7, and in this figure, exhaust is performed in two stages. An example is shown in FIG.
In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 6, eight pot-shaped electrode sheaths 1 are arranged, and this shows an example in which exhaust is performed in four stages. For convenience of explanation, the description of the device for exhausting the air in the second embodiment will be described. A valve disk 73 that integrally rotates with the rotation of the disk 7 is formed below the disk 7,
The valve disk 73 is slidably supported on a valve stator 74 while being in close contact with each other. A gas passage is connected between the disk 7 and the valve disk 73. An exhaust pipe 11A connected to the exhaust port 11 of the lower electrode sheath 5 is connected to an exhaust through hole 11B penetrating the disk 7, and further connected to an exhaust port 73A formed in the valve disk 73 via a connecting pipe 11C. The exhaust port 73A moves one after another as the valve disk 73 rotates, but the exhaust port 73A corresponding to the number of exhaust steps communicates with a vacuum port 74A formed in the valve stator 74 when the valve disk 73 stops. The mutual arrangement is determined. That is, the valve disk 73 and the valve stator 74 cooperate to constitute a kind of rotary valve that sequentially switches the communication of the exhaust port 73A to the vacuum port 74A,
At the position where each pot-shaped electrode sheath 1 is evacuated as the disk 7 rotates, the exhaust pipe 11A is connected to the always-vacuum port 74A.
Is to communicate with Each lower portion of the vacuum port 74A is connected to an exhaust unit. In this exhaust means, a vacuum pump for applying a predetermined degree of vacuum is connected at each position in principle, but in FIG. 6A, two vacuum ports 74A are connected to one vacuum pump 71, respectively. A technique for exhausting at 72 is shown. In this case, since the purpose is to increase the degree of vacuum at each position toward the right in the drawing as the disk 7 rotates, the suction pipes 71D and 72D of the vacuum pumps 71 and 72 are provided with the disk rotation. The front side branch pipe 71A,
Orifices 71C and 72C are provided between 72A and the rear branch pipes 71B and 72B to make the pressures during operation different. That is, in the second embodiment of this figure, the exhaust is performed in four stages, but a technique in which the exhaust is performed by two vacuum pumps 71 and 72 is shown.

【0012】次は設定ガスの充填であるが該ガス供給手
段のロータリーバルブ構成は基本的に排気と充填との気
体の流れ方向の違いだけで上述の排気工程の為の構成と
類似であり、即ち図6(B)に示すように前記排気管1
1Aからバルブ円板73上の排気ポート73Aまでの流
路構成とほぼ同じ構成を前記ガス充填口12及び充填管
12Aから下方へ延長構成し、バルブ円板73上に同様
に配設した充填ポート73Bに接続する。但しロータリ
ーバルブ上の該充填ポート73Bは図5に示すように排
気の為の排気ポート73A及びバキュームポート74A
の配設された同心円75とは半径の異なる別の同心円7
6上に配置され、バルブステータ74の側には、この同
心円76に沿って1個の給気ポート74Bが設けられて
おり、それはリザーバタンク78に連通されている。該
給気ポート74Bを設ける位置は、バルブ円板73の回
転につれて最終段の排気を済ませた電極鞘に対して、そ
の次の停止位置で該給気ポート74Bより設定気体を送
り込む位置であり、図2の例では第五の位置45、図5
の例では第七の位置67、それぞれ溶接密封工程の位置
である。
The next is the charging of the set gas, but the rotary valve configuration of the gas supply means is basically similar to the configuration for the above-described exhaust process except for the difference in the gas flow direction between the exhaust and the charging. That is, as shown in FIG.
1A extended configuration downward substantially the same configuration from the gas filler opening 12 and the fill tube 12A and a flow path structure to the exhaust port 73A on the valve disc 73 from the fill port similarly arranged on the valve disc 73 73B. However, the filling port 73B on the rotary valve is provided with an exhaust port 73A for exhaust and a vacuum port 74A as shown in FIG.
Another concentric circle 7 having a different radius from the concentric circle 75 arranged
6, one air supply port 74 </ b> B is provided along the concentric circle 76 on the side of the valve stator 74, and communicates with the reservoir tank 78. The position where the air supply port 74B is provided is a position where the set gas is sent from the air supply port 74B at the next stop position to the electrode sheath that has been exhausted at the final stage as the valve disk 73 rotates, In the example of FIG. 2, the fifth position 45, FIG.
In the example, the seventh position 67 is the position of the welding sealing step.

【0013】本発明装置は以上の様に構成されており、
之に図7の如く溶接機13等を準備して運転に供する。
The device of the present invention is configured as described above.
Then, as shown in FIG. 7, a welding machine 13 and the like are prepared and provided for operation.

【0014】本発明の作動用法について述べる。まず図
1〜図3の実施例図を用いてその手順を説明すると、本
例では6組の壷型電極鞘1を配設した円盤7はその中心
77を回転中心として工程の進行につれて毎回1/6回
転ずつ同じ時間間隔で回動し、1/6回転すると各電極
鞘1は次の工程の作用を順次分担して熱応動スイッチ2
1の封入密閉作業を進行して、円盤7の一回転で該封入
密閉作業の一回分が終了する。その手順のスタートは、
図2図示の第一の位置41にある電極鞘1は上部電極鞘
4をピボット6Aを中心に図3の状態に開蓋し気密空間
9が開放され、この状態で下部電極3に設けられたポケ
ット3Bに熱応動開閉器21の外筒22が開口端を上に
して挿入される。
The operation of the present invention will be described. First, the procedure will be described with reference to the embodiment diagrams of FIGS. 1 to 3. In this embodiment, the disk 7 on which six sets of pot-shaped electrode sheaths 1 are arranged is rotated around the center 77 as the center of rotation, and each time the process proceeds, the disk 7 becomes 1 Each electrode sheath 1 rotates in the order of / 6 rotation at the same time interval.
One enclosing / sealing operation proceeds, and one rotation of the disk 7 completes one enclosing / sealing operation. The start of the procedure is
The electrode sheath 1 at the first position 41 shown in FIG. 2 opens the upper electrode sheath 4 around the pivot 6A in the state of FIG. 3 to open the hermetic space 9, and is provided on the lower electrode 3 in this state. The outer cylinder 22 of the thermoresponsive switch 21 is inserted into the pocket 3B with the open end facing upward.

【0015】次に第二の位置42で外筒22の開口端に
端板24の周縁部が当接するようにスイッチ本体23を
挿入し、続けて上部電極鞘4を図1の状態に戻し、上述
の外筒22とスイッチ本体23の挿入された空間を閉じ
た気密空間9とする。この時点で上部電極2はフランジ
4Aを介しコイルバネ10により図示上方に付勢されて
おり、その下端面は端板と当接しない。
Next, the switch body 23 is inserted so that the peripheral edge of the end plate 24 abuts on the open end of the outer cylinder 22 at the second position 42, and then the upper electrode sheath 4 is returned to the state of FIG. The space in which the outer cylinder 22 and the switch body 23 are inserted is referred to as a closed airtight space 9. At this point, the upper electrode 2 is urged upward by the coil spring 10 via the flange 4A, and its lower end surface does not come into contact with the end plate.

【0016】次に第三の位置43及び第四の位置44で
第2の実施例の構成説明に於けるものと同様のバルブ円
板及びバルブステータによる排気通路の連通により、気
密空間内の空気は排気口11から排気される。ここでは
まず第三の位置43で気密空間内を1/100気圧程度
にまで排気し、その次に第四の位置44で所定の真空度
に達するまで排気される。そのため同時に外筒22内の
空間もまた同じ真空度まで排気される。
Next, at the third position 43 and the fourth position 44, the air in the airtight space is communicated with the exhaust passage by the valve disk and the valve stator similar to those described in the configuration of the second embodiment. Is exhausted from the exhaust port 11. Here, first, the airtight space is evacuated to about 1/100 atm at the third position 43, and then evacuated at the fourth position 44 until a predetermined degree of vacuum is reached. Therefore, the space in the outer cylinder 22 is also evacuated to the same degree of vacuum at the same time.

【0017】次に排気の終った電極鞘1は第五の位置4
5に移動し、同様にバルブ円板とバルブステータを介し
たガス供給通路が連通することにより、充填口12から
窒素やヘリウム等のいわゆる不活性ガスが所定の圧力で
充填される。そのため外筒22内の気体も上記不活性ガ
スに置換される。
Next, the exhausted electrode sheath 1 is placed at the fifth position 4
5 and the gas supply passage through the valve disk and the valve stator communicates with each other, so that a so-called inert gas such as nitrogen or helium is filled from the filling port 12 at a predetermined pressure. Therefore, the gas in the outer cylinder 22 is also replaced with the inert gas.

【0018】この位置に於て設定ガス充填の終った電極
鞘に対して図7に示す溶接機の上部アーム51に可動的
に支持された上側の溶接電極13Aが下降して上部電極
2を押し下げる。この時、上部電極2は上部電極鞘4の
フランジ4Aを介してコイルバネ10を圧縮しながら下
方に移動しスイッチ本体23の端板24に当接する。さ
らに圧力を加えることにより上部電極2は下部電極3を
保持するバネ14に抗し下部電極3と共に図示より下方
に移動し下部電極3の下端は下側の溶接電極13Bに当
接する。さらに圧力を加え所定の圧力となったところで
溶接電極13A,13B間に所定の溶接電流が流され、
外筒22の端面は端板24の周縁部に溶接され気密容器
が構成される。
At this position, the upper welding electrode 13A movably supported by the upper arm 51 of the welding machine shown in FIG. . At this time, the upper electrode 2 moves downward while compressing the coil spring 10 via the flange 4 </ b> A of the upper electrode sheath 4 and contacts the end plate 24 of the switch body 23. Furthermore upper electrode 2 by applying pressure at the lower end of the lower electrode 3 moves from downward shown together with the lower electrode 3 against the spring 14 which holds the lower electrode 3 in contact with the welding electrode 13B of the lower side. When the pressure is further increased to a predetermined pressure, a predetermined welding current flows between the welding electrodes 13A and 13B,
The end face of the outer cylinder 22 is welded to the peripheral edge of the end plate 24 to form an airtight container.

【0019】その後、溶接電極からの圧力の印加が解か
れ上部電極2及び下部電極3が図1の位置に復帰した後
に、電極鞘1は第六の位置46に移動し、再び上部電極
鞘4をピボット6Aを中心に図3の状態に倒し気密空間
9を開放し完成した熱応動開閉器21を取り出し一個の
熱応動開閉器の封入密閉工程は終了する。
Thereafter, after the application of the pressure from the welding electrode is released and the upper electrode 2 and the lower electrode 3 return to the positions shown in FIG. 1, the electrode sheath 1 moves to the sixth position 46 and again the upper electrode sheath 4 3 around the pivot 6A to open the hermetic space 9, take out the completed thermal responsive switch 21, and complete the sealing and sealing process of one thermal responsive switch.

【0020】以上のように本例では第一の位置41で外
筒を挿入してから、第六の位置46で封入密閉の完了し
た熱応動スイッチ21を取り出すまで、円盤7上で各一
個の電極鞘1が一巡する間に該スイッチ21の密封組立
工程が連続して進行し、しかも工程中の特に排気のため
には、本来その前後工程の作業より長時間を要するもの
であるにも拘らず、この排気を複数のステップで進める
ことにより、円盤7の回転ピッチは一様に保持したまま
で進めることができるので、連続運転の効率が非常によ
い。
As described above, in the present embodiment, each one of the outer cylinders is inserted on the disk 7 from the insertion of the outer cylinder at the first position 41 to the removal of the thermoresponsive switch 21 whose sealing and sealing is completed at the sixth position 46. The sealing and assembling process of the switch 21 proceeds continuously while the electrode sheath 1 makes one cycle, and it takes a longer time than before and after the process, especially for exhaust during the process. Instead, by proceeding with this exhaust in a plurality of steps, it is possible to proceed while keeping the rotation pitch of the disk 7 uniform, so that the efficiency of continuous operation is very good.

【0021】ここで念のため補足すると、これまでの説
明に於て、上部電極鞘4の転回を行う手段については、
特に本発明の要旨とは関係ないので触れていないが、円
盤7の間欠回動を円滑に行い高能率の運転を行うには、
上部電極鞘4の開閉転回の操作を自動化するのが望まし
いのは云うまでもなく、当然本発明装置の使用に於ても
その適当な自動開閉手段の併用が推奨される。参考のた
めにその一例をここで説明すると、図8(A)に於て円
盤7の上側でその中心77と同軸の形態に倒立した円錐
型のカムボディ79が回転しないように支持されてお
り、カムボディ79の円錐面のほぼ半周に亘って一組の
波形のカム溝80が設けられている。カム溝80を設け
る半周は図2を参照して言うと第五位置45から反時計
廻りに第二位置42迄の範囲に相当し、その両端部に於
てカム溝80は上方位置で開口部80Aを形成され、中
央部の第六位置46及び第一位置41に相当する部分で
は下方位置の平行部80Bを有する。
Here, to make sure, the means for turning the upper electrode sheath 4 in the above description is as follows.
In particular, although not related to the gist of the present invention, it has not been mentioned.
It is needless to say that it is desirable to automate the operation of opening and closing the upper electrode sheath 4, and it is naturally recommended to use appropriate automatic opening and closing means when using the apparatus of the present invention. An example will be described here for reference. In FIG. 8A, an inverted conical cam body 79 that is coaxial with the center 77 is supported above the disk 7 so as not to rotate. A pair of corrugated cam grooves 80 are provided over substantially half the circumference of the conical surface of the cam body 79. Referring to FIG. 2, the half circumference where the cam groove 80 is provided corresponds to the range from the fifth position 45 to the second position 42 in a counterclockwise direction, and at both ends, the cam groove 80 has an opening at the upper position. 80A is formed, and a portion corresponding to the sixth position 46 and the first position 41 at the center has a parallel portion 80B at a lower position.

【0022】電極鞘1の側には上部電極鞘4の支承部4
Bと一体的に設けたヒンジプレート81の一端を円盤中
心に向けてピボット6Aを超えて延長し、その先端に支
柱82を植設して、さらにその上端にカムボール83を
枢支する。カムボール83の枢支はカムボディ79の方
に少し傾けられており、カム溝80の開口部80Aはカ
ムボール83を受け入れ開放し易いように、その上側で
は廂のようにかぶさり下側は僅かに垂れ下がる形になっ
ている。
On the side of the electrode sheath 1, a support 4 of the upper electrode sheath 4 is provided.
One end of a hinge plate 81 provided integrally with B extends beyond the pivot 6A toward the center of the disk, and a column 82 is planted at the tip thereof, and a cam ball 83 is pivotally supported at the upper end thereof. The pivot of the cam ball 83 is slightly inclined toward the cam body 79, and the opening 80A of the cam groove 80 is covered like an air chamber on the upper side and slightly hangs on the lower side so that the cam ball 83 can be easily received and opened. It has become.

【0023】この様な相互のカム構成の本図例では、円
盤7の旋回につれて図2の第五位置45の電極鞘が第六
位置46に移動しようとする時、カムボール83がカム
溝の開口部80Aに嵌合し、それに捉らえられて下降の
案内を受け支柱82が倒されるのでヒンジプレート81
が傾き、図8(B)に示す如く上部電極鞘が傾動され
る。カムボール83がカム溝平行部80Bにある間はこ
の傾動開蓋状態が保持され、即ち第六位置46では密封
を終えた製品が取り出され、第一位置41ではスイッチ
外筒22が挿入される。
In this example of such a mutual cam structure, when the electrode sheath at the fifth position 45 in FIG. 2 attempts to move to the sixth position 46 as the disk 7 rotates, the cam ball 83 opens the cam groove. The support plate 82 is fitted to the portion 80A, and is caught by the support member 80.
And the upper electrode sheath is tilted as shown in FIG. While the cam ball 83 is in the cam groove parallel portion 80B, the tilted open state is maintained. That is, the sealed product is taken out at the sixth position 46, and the switch outer cylinder 22 is inserted at the first position 41.

【0024】なお上述の説明に於ては便宜上第二位置4
2に於て外筒22内部へのスイッチ本体23の挿入と上
部電極鞘4の閉蓋をなすとしたが、図8に示したカム構
成との併用に於ては、第一位置41に於て外筒22とス
イッチ本体23との挿入を継続して行ってしまうように
若干の手順の変更をなすこととする。またはカム溝80
の平行部80Bを長くしてカムボール83の開放を遅ら
せて第二位置42より第三位置43に移動する間に閉蓋
されるようにしてもよい。
In the above description, the second position 4 is used for convenience.
2, the switch body 23 is inserted into the outer cylinder 22 and the upper electrode sheath 4 is closed. However, in combination with the cam configuration shown in FIG. The procedure is slightly changed so that the insertion of the outer cylinder 22 and the switch body 23 is continued. Or cam groove 80
The parallel portion 80B may be elongated to delay the opening of the cam ball 83 so that the cam ball 83 is closed while moving from the second position 42 to the third position 43.

【0025】開蓋中の外筒22及びスイッチ本体23の
挿入、並びに製品の取り出しは煩雑を避けるため説明を
省くが、当今この種の工作に使用する自動ハンドリング
の簡単な工業用ロボットが各種知られており、それらの
中から適宜選択して併用すればよい。
The description of the insertion of the outer cylinder 22 and the switch body 23 and the removal of the product while the lid is open will be omitted for the sake of simplicity. It is sufficient to appropriately select from these and use them together.

【0026】この排気工程を複数のステップに分けて行
う今一つの実施例を図5〜図6で説明すると本例のよう
に排気工程を四段階に分けることにより更に真空度を高
めることができ、又、排気の前後工程を合理化して生産
効率の向上を図る際にも排気工程が全体の能率を阻害す
る恐れもなく、円滑な運転が期待できる。この実施例で
は、円盤7上には8組の電極鞘1が装着されており、円
盤7は1/8回転ずつ回動して工程を進め、同様に一回
転で工程が一巡する。本例に於て第一の位置61にてス
イッチ外筒22を挿入、第二の位置62にてスイッチ本
体23を挿入して上部電極鞘4を覆蓋し、第三の位置6
3より第六の位置66の間に四段階に分けて排気を進め
る。この例においては図6に示す如く第三の位置63と
第四の位置64、及び第五の位置65と第六の位置66
においてそれぞれ排気用の真空ポンプ71,72を共用
している。ここで第三の位置63に移動した電極鞘1
は、その排気管11Aをバルブ円板73及びバルブステ
ータ74とから構成されるロータリーバルブを介して真
空ポンプ71への前段側分岐管71Aに接続される。こ
こで電極鞘内の気密空間は約1/100気圧にまで排気
される。
Another embodiment in which the evacuation step is divided into a plurality of steps will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. If the evacuation step is divided into four stages as in this embodiment, the degree of vacuum can be further increased. Further, even when the processes before and after the exhaust are rationalized to improve the production efficiency, the exhaust process can be expected to operate smoothly without fear of hindering the overall efficiency. In this embodiment, eight sets of electrode sheaths 1 are mounted on the disk 7, and the disk 7 rotates by 1/8 turn to advance the process. Similarly, the process completes one turn. In this example, the switch outer cylinder 22 is inserted at the first position 61, the switch body 23 is inserted at the second position 62, and the upper electrode sheath 4 is covered.
The exhaust is advanced in four steps between the third and sixth positions 66. In this example, the third position 63 and the fourth position 64, and the fifth position 65 and the sixth position 66 as shown in FIG.
Share the vacuum pumps 71 and 72 for evacuation, respectively. Here, the electrode sheath 1 moved to the third position 63
The exhaust pipe 11A is connected to a front branch pipe 71A to a vacuum pump 71 via a rotary valve composed of a valve disk 73 and a valve stator 74. Here, the airtight space in the electrode sheath is evacuated to about 1/100 atm.

【0027】次に電極鞘1を第四の位置64に移動し、
排気管11Aは再びロータリーバルブを介して真空ポン
プ71への後段側分岐管71Bに接続され電極鞘内の気
密空間は約1/250気圧にまで排気される。ここで1
個の同一の電極鞘が第三の位置63及び第四の位置64
で同じ一つの真空ポンプ71に接続されるが、通常の配
管のままでは電極鞘はどちらの位置にあっても同様に排
気されるために、例えば一旦第三の位置63で排気され
た電極鞘が第四の位置に移動すると新たに接続された次
の電極鞘内の気体が急激に配管内に流入し一部は先の電
極鞘内に逆流するため、結局第三の位置と第四の位置で
の真空度は変らなくなってしまい、また再度排気する必
要が生じ排気効率が悪くなるため真空ポンプの能力が充
分に発揮されず所定の真空度を得るためにはより高能力
の真空ポンプを必要とすることになる。そこで前述の前
段分岐管71Aの途中にはオリフィス71Cが設けられ
ており、第三の位置63での排気効率を下げてある。そ
のため実質的に第三の位置よりも第四の位置の排気能力
を上げることができ、また絞りにより第三の位置からの
配管内への気体の急激な流入とそれによる気体の逆流を
防止することができ第四の位置での電極鞘内をより高真
空状態にすることができる。またこの関係は第五の位置
65と第六の位置66における電極鞘からの前段分岐管
72A,後段分岐管72Bについても同様であり、第五
の位置から真空ポンプ72に接続される排気管72Aの
途中にはオリフィス72Cが設けられている。ここでの
関係は前述の関係と同様であり詳細な説明は省略する
が、この構成により第四の位置で約1/250気圧にま
で排気された電極鞘は第五の位置で1/500気圧にま
で排気され、最終的には第六の位置で1/1000気圧
以下にまで排気・減圧される。
Next, the electrode sheath 1 is moved to the fourth position 64,
The exhaust pipe 11A is again connected to the downstream branch pipe 71B to the vacuum pump 71 via the rotary valve, and the airtight space in the electrode sheath is exhausted to about 1/250 atmosphere. Where 1
Three identical electrode sheaths are located at a third location 63 and a fourth location 64.
Is connected to the same one vacuum pump 71, but the electrode sheath is evacuated in the same way regardless of the position in the normal piping. For example, the electrode sheath once evacuated at the third position 63 When the gas moves to the fourth position, the gas in the newly connected next electrode sheath rapidly flows into the pipe and a part of the gas flows back into the previous electrode sheath. The degree of vacuum at the position will not change, and it will be necessary to evacuate again and the evacuation efficiency will deteriorate, so the capacity of the vacuum pump will not be fully exhibited and a higher capacity vacuum pump must be used to obtain a predetermined degree of vacuum. You will need it. Therefore, an orifice 71C is provided in the middle of the above-described pre-stage branch pipe 71A to reduce the exhaust efficiency at the third position 63. Therefore, the exhaust capacity at the fourth position can be substantially increased as compared with the third position, and the throttle prevents rapid inflow of gas into the pipe from the third position and backflow of the gas due to the rapid inflow. Therefore, the inside of the electrode sheath at the fourth position can be brought into a higher vacuum state. This relationship is the same for the front branch pipe 72A and the rear branch pipe 72B from the electrode sheath at the fifth position 65 and the sixth position 66, and the exhaust pipe 72A connected to the vacuum pump 72 from the fifth position. Is provided with an orifice 72C. The relationship here is the same as that described above, and detailed description is omitted, but the electrode sheath evacuated to about 1/250 atm in the fourth position by this configuration is 1/500 atm in the fifth position. And finally evacuated and reduced to a pressure of 1/1000 or less at the sixth position.

【0028】この後、電極鞘は第七の位置67で前述の
例と同様に溶接電極と対応する位置に移動し気密空間内
に不活性ガス等を充填した後に溶接により熱応動開閉器
の密閉作業を完了し、その後第八の位置68に移動し再
び上部電極鞘4をピボット6を中心に開放し完成した熱
応動開閉器21が取り出される。
Thereafter, the electrode sheath is moved to the position corresponding to the welding electrode at the seventh position 67 in the same manner as in the above-mentioned example, and the hermetic space is filled with an inert gas or the like, and then the thermoresponsive switch is sealed by welding. The work is completed, and thereafter, it is moved to the eighth position 68, and the upper electrode sheath 4 is opened again around the pivot 6, and the completed thermoresponsive switch 21 is taken out.

【0029】本実施例においては各排気位置において2
ヵ所で一つの真空ポンプを共用しているものを示した
が、例えば真空ポンプの能力が充分あり適切な絞りが選
定されるならば3ヵ所以上の排気位置で真空ポンプを共
用してもよい。またもちろん各排気位置において真空ポ
ンプを共用することなく1対1で対応させてもよいこと
はいうまでもない。
In this embodiment, 2 is used at each exhaust position.
Although one vacuum pump is commonly used at three locations, the vacuum pump may be shared at three or more evacuation positions if, for example, the vacuum pump has sufficient capacity and an appropriate throttle is selected. Needless to say, each of the exhaust positions may be made to correspond one-to-one without sharing the vacuum pump.

【0030】[0030]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば壷型の上蓋部分が開閉可
能で内部に上下の各電極を摺動可能に収容した電極鞘を
円盤上の同一円周上に同間隔で配設した円盤の均一な間
欠回動の間に熱応動スイッチの密閉作業の各工程が順次
進行する際にこの工程中の排気工程を複数段階に分けて
進める手段の採用により、従来排気工程がその前後工程
の各々よりも長時間要することが工程全体の能率を阻害
するという問題を解消して、該円盤の均一な間欠回動に
何の制約も与えることなく円滑な連続運転で且つ所要の
真空度を達成できるものである。
According to the present invention, a disc in which a pot-shaped upper lid portion is openable and closable and electrode sheaths in which upper and lower electrodes are slidably accommodated on the same circumference of the disc at equal intervals is provided. When each step of the sealing operation of the thermally responsive switch progresses sequentially during the uniform intermittent rotation of the step, the exhaust step in this step is divided into a plurality of steps, so that the conventional exhaust step can Resolves the problem that the longer time required than each would hinder the efficiency of the entire process, and achieves a smooth continuous operation and the required degree of vacuum without any restrictions on uniform intermittent rotation of the disk. You can do it.

【0031】また複数の排気位置で各一台の真空ポンプ
を共有させ、この複数排気の前段側排気通路にはオリフ
ィスを介在させた場合には、排気の能率を損うことなく
真空ポンプの使用効率を高めることができる。
When one vacuum pump is shared by a plurality of exhaust positions and an orifice is interposed in the exhaust passage on the upstream side of the plurality of exhausts, the vacuum pump can be used without impairing the exhaust efficiency. Efficiency can be increased.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明装置の一構成要件である電極鞘の断面図
で本発明装置作動中の一状態を示す
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an electrode sheath, which is a component of the present invention, showing one state during operation of the present invention.

【図2】本発明装置の今一つの構成要件である円盤上に
上記電極鞘を配設した平面図
FIG. 2 is a plan view in which the above-mentioned electrode sheath is disposed on a disk, which is another component of the device of the present invention.

【図3】図1に対応し本装置の作動の今一つの状態を示
FIG. 3 corresponds to FIG. 1 and shows another state of the operation of the device.

【図4】本発明装置にて密封組立される熱応動スイッチ
の組立前後の斜視図
FIG. 4 is a perspective view before and after assembling of a thermally responsive switch hermetically assembled by the apparatus of the present invention.

【図5】図2に対応し、第2実施例を説明する平面図FIG. 5 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 2 and illustrating a second embodiment.

【図6】本発明装置に用いる他の構成要件を上記円盤と
組合わせてその間に気体通路を構成する事を示す部分側
面図で前記第2実施例に対応するもの
FIG. 6 is a partial side view showing that a gas passage is formed by combining other components used in the apparatus of the present invention with the above-mentioned disk, corresponding to the second embodiment;

【図7】本発明装置の使用状態を示す実例の側面図FIG. 7 is a side view of an example showing a use state of the device of the present invention.

【図8】本発明装置の実際運転を行う参考例に於て、附
加する補助装置例の作動説明用部分側面図
FIG. 8 is a partial side view for explaining the operation of an example of an auxiliary device to be added in a reference example for actually operating the device of the present invention.

【符号の説明】 1:電極鞘 2:上部電極 3:下部電極 3B:ポケット 4:上部電極鞘 4A:固定部 4B:支承部 5:下部電極鞘 6:ヒンジブラケット 7:円盤 9:気密空間 10:コイルバネ 11:排気口 12:充填口 13:溶接機 13A,13B:溶接電極 21:熱応動スイッチ 22:外筒 23:スイッチ本体 24:端板 71,72:真空ポンプ(排気手段) 71A,72A:前段分岐管 71B,72B:後段分岐管 71C,72C:オリフィス 73:バルブ円板 73A:排気ポート 73B:充填ポート 74:バルブステータ 74A:バキュームポート 74B:給気ポート 75,76:同心円 77:円盤中心 78:リザーバタンク 79:カムボディ 80:カム溝 83:カム球[Description of Signs] 1: Electrode sheath 2: Upper electrode 3: Lower electrode 3B: Pocket 4: Upper electrode sheath 4A: Fixed portion 4B: Bearing 5: Lower electrode sheath 6: Hinge bracket 7: Disk 9: Airtight space 10 : Coil spring 11: Exhaust port 12: Filling port 13: Welding machine 13A, 13B: Welding electrode 21: Thermal response switch 22: Outer cylinder 23: Switch body 24: End plate 71, 72: Vacuum pump (exhaust means) 71A, 72A : Front branch pipe 71B, 72B: Rear branch pipe 71C, 72C: Orifice 73: Valve disk 73A:Exhaust port  73B:Filling port  74: valve stator 74A: vacuum port 74B: air supply port 75, 76: concentric circle 77: center of disk 78: reservoir tank 79: cam body 80: cam groove 83: cam ball

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H01H 11/00 H01H 37/54 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H01H 11/00 H01H 37/54

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 金属製の端板上に開閉機構を配置したス
イッチ本体と金属製の外筒からなる密閉形熱応動スイッ
チを製造する製造装置であって、 上蓋部が開閉可能でその内部に上下一組の電極を摺動可
能に収容し、該上下電極間に熱応動スイッチの前記両
材を挟持して該スイッチの外筒内の気体の置換及び溶接
密閉加工を施し得るようにした電極鞘と、 該電極鞘をその円周に沿って等間隔に配設され、該電極
鞘の配設数に対応した間欠回動数で一巡旋回して、該間
欠回動の停止毎に各停止部位にて該電極鞘に前記熱応動
スイッチの加工を順次行なわせる円盤と、 該円盤の下側でこれと一体的に旋回するよう配設され前
記電極鞘の各々の排気口に対しそれぞれ連通する一つの
同心円上に排気ポートを具え且つ各々の充填口に対し
れぞれ連通する今一つの異なる半径の同心円上に配置さ
れた充填ポートを具えるバルブ円板と、 該バルブ円板の下面に摺動可能に密接し、前記円盤停止
部位の隣り合う少なくとも2ヵ所以上の部位にて前記排
気ポートに同時連通してこれに排気手段を接続する複数
のバキュームポート及び該バキュームポートの同時連通
の最終段部位の次の円盤停止部位にて前記充填ポート
連通しこれに所定の気体を供給する給気ポートとを具え
たバルブステータを備え、 前記上蓋部が閉まる事によって電極鞘内に密閉空間を構
成し、 この気密空間内で前記熱応動スイッチのスイッチ本体の
端板を外筒の開口端面に溶接して気密容器とする際に溶
接機の上側溶接電極によって押し下げ力が働くことによ
り電極鞘に収納された前記上下一組の電極は電極鞘に対
して気密を保ちながら摺動し熱応動スイッチの両部材を
押しつける構造とされ、 下部電極はバネによって常時上方に付勢されており上記
溶接機による押し下げ力が作用したときには下方へスラ
イドして溶接機の下側溶接電極と当接するようにされた
事を特徴とする密閉形熱応動スイッチの製造装置。
(1)A switch with an opening / closing mechanism on a metal end plate
Closed thermo-responsive switch consisting of a switch body and a metal outer cylinder
A manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a switch,  The upper lid can be opened and closed, and a pair of upper and lower electrodes can slide inside it
And a thermo-responsive switch between the upper and lower electrodes.BothDepartment
Replace the gas in the outer cylinder of the switch by holding the materialAnd welding
Sealing processAn electrode sheath that can be applied; and the electrode sheath is disposed at regular intervals along the circumference of the electrode sheath.
Make a full rotation with the number of intermittent rotations corresponding to the number of sheaths
The thermal response to the electrode sheath at each stop position every time the rotation stops
A disk for sequentially processing a switch, and a disk arranged under the disk so as to rotate integrally therewith.
Of the electrode sheathFor each exhaust portOne to communicate with each
On concentric circlesEquipped with exhaust port and for each filling portSo
Placed on concentric circles of different radii that communicate with each other
WasFilling portA valve disc comprising: a valve disc;
At least two sites adjacent to the site
Multiple ports that are simultaneously connected to the air port and connected to the exhaust means
Vacuum port and simultaneous communication of the vacuum port
At the next disk stop after the last stageFilling portTo
And an air supply port for supplying a predetermined gas thereto.
The valve statorPrepare, By closing the upper lid, a closed space is formed in the electrode sheath.
And In this airtight space, the switch body of the thermoresponsive switch
When welding the end plate to the open end surface of the outer cylinder to make an airtight container,
The pressing force is exerted by the upper welding electrode of the welding machine.
The pair of upper and lower electrodes housed in the electrode sheath correspond to the electrode sheath.
To keep both members of the thermoresponsive switch
It is a structure to press, The lower electrode is always urged upward by a spring.
When downward pressure is applied by the welding machine,
To make contact with the lower welding electrode of the welding machine
 Manufacturing equipment for closed-type thermoresponsive switches.
【請求項2】前記隣り合う複数のバキュームポートの前
記円盤における旋回方向より見て前段側のバキュームポ
ートにはオリフィスを介して連通させ、後段側のバキュ
ームポートには直接に連通させてこの両者を共に1個の
排気手段で平行して排気するようにした事により前段側
の排気速度を抑えて急激な排気による排気の逆流を防い
だことを特徴とする請求項1記載の密閉形熱応動スイッ
チの製造装置。
2. A vacuum port on the upstream side of the plurality of adjacent vacuum ports as viewed from the direction of rotation of the disk through an orifice, and a vacuum port on the downstream side is directly connected to the vacuum port on the downstream side so as to connect them. Both sides are evacuated in parallel by one exhaust means, so the front side
To prevent exhaust backflow due to sudden exhaust.
2. The apparatus for manufacturing a hermetically sealed thermoresponsive switch according to claim 1, wherein:
JP06234252A 1994-09-01 1994-09-01 Manufacturing equipment for sealed thermo-responsive switches Expired - Fee Related JP3087239B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06234252A JP3087239B2 (en) 1994-09-01 1994-09-01 Manufacturing equipment for sealed thermo-responsive switches

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP06234252A JP3087239B2 (en) 1994-09-01 1994-09-01 Manufacturing equipment for sealed thermo-responsive switches

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0877864A JPH0877864A (en) 1996-03-22
JP3087239B2 true JP3087239B2 (en) 2000-09-11

Family

ID=16968064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP06234252A Expired - Fee Related JP3087239B2 (en) 1994-09-01 1994-09-01 Manufacturing equipment for sealed thermo-responsive switches

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3087239B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111524730A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-11 乐清市盈创自动化有限公司 Button switch assembly machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0877864A (en) 1996-03-22

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