JP3085298U - Umbrella with reinforcement layer - Google Patents
Umbrella with reinforcement layerInfo
- Publication number
- JP3085298U JP3085298U JP2001006628U JP2001006628U JP3085298U JP 3085298 U JP3085298 U JP 3085298U JP 2001006628 U JP2001006628 U JP 2001006628U JP 2001006628 U JP2001006628 U JP 2001006628U JP 3085298 U JP3085298 U JP 3085298U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- umbrella
- layer
- bone
- reinforcing layer
- composite material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 61
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/02—Umbrella frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/06—Umbrella runners
- A45B25/08—Devices for fastening or locking
Landscapes
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
- Overhead Projectors And Projection Screens (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 強化層具備の傘の提供。
【解決手段】 中棒上橋に傘骨構造が設けられ、該傘骨
構造が中棒端部に套設され及び一つのスライドスリーブ
が中棒に套設され、スライドスリーブを押動して傘を開
閉でき、且つ傘骨或いは中棒が複合材料を加熱成形して
なり、傘骨或いは中棒表面に特殊処理により保護強化層
が形成され、傘骨或いは中棒に良好な靱性が付与され並
びにその耐圧強度が増加され、全体使用時に使用者の手
指を複合材料の繊維で切ったり突き刺したりすることが
なく、傘骨或いは傘棒の全体強度を増強し、並びに多重
のカラー装飾効果を付与し、使用者の使用の安全性を確
保し、並びに多様化した色彩変化効果を有するようにし
た構造とされている。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] To provide an umbrella having a reinforcing layer. SOLUTION: An umbrella structure is provided on a center rod upper bridge, the umbrella structure is laid on an end of the center rod, and one slide sleeve is laid on a center rod, and the slide sleeve is pushed to move the umbrella. Can be opened and closed, and the umbrella bone or the middle rod is formed by heating and molding the composite material, a protective treatment layer is formed on the surface of the umbrella bone or the middle rod by a special treatment, and good toughness is imparted to the umbrella bone or the middle rod; Its compressive strength is increased, and the user's fingers are not cut or pierced with the fiber of the composite material at the time of overall use, the overall strength of the umbrella bone or umbrella bar is enhanced, and multiple color decoration effects are provided. The structure is designed to ensure the safety of use by the user and to have a diversified color changing effect.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は一種の強化層具備の傘に係り、特に、軽量で耐圧効果が極めて良好で 、且つ使用者の手指、掌の使用中の切り傷を防止し、使用者の安全性を確保し、 深い実用性を有し便利である強化層具備の傘に関する。 The present invention relates to a kind of umbrella having a reinforced layer, and in particular, is lightweight, has an extremely good pressure-resistant effect, prevents cuts during use of the fingers and palms of the user, and secures the safety of the user. The present invention relates to a practical and convenient umbrella having a reinforcing layer.
【０００２】[0002]
周知の雨傘或いは日傘の構造は、図１１に示されるように、握持部３０の中棒 ３１の一端に使用者の握持に供されるハンドル３２が套設され、別端に放射状の 傘骨構造４０が取り付けられ、該傘骨構造４０は上ろくろ４１で握持部３０の中 棒３１の上端に取り付けられ位置決めされ、複数の、放射状に分布する親骨４２ が該上ろくろ４１に連設され、複数の受骨４３に連接された中空のスライドスリ ーブ４４が握持部３０の中棒３１に套設され、受骨４３が親骨４２の適当な所に 連結されている。使用者が使用する時、上向きに該スライドスリーブ４４を押し 上げて上係止片４５に係止することにより、全体の傘骨構造４０が張開の動作を 行い、反対に折り畳む時は、まず上係止片４５を押圧して、スライドスリーブ４ ４を上係止片４５の係止より離脱させ、下向きにスライドスリーブ４４を滑り降 ろせば、全体の傘骨構造４０が折り畳み状態を呈し、並びにスライドスリーブ４ ４が下係止片４６に係止される。しかし、このような傘の構成は、傘の展開と折 り畳み時に、手指で上係止片４５、下係止片４６を押圧して、スライドスリーブ ４４を上係止片４５、下係止片４６の係止より離脱させなければならない。しか し、一般に設置されている上係止片４５、下係止片４６は、鉄金属材質とされ、 且つ傘骨と中棒も鉄材とされ、即ち、使用者が不注意から手指を傷つけることが あり、使用上、非常に危険であり、また、重たいため、軽薄短小の需要に符合せ ず、特に、多折傘構造を採用した場合、その多くは婦女子に使用され、傘を折り 畳んだ後に手提げ鞄に入れられて重たく負担になった。このような数々の欠点の ために、周知の傘の構造にはさらなる改善の必要があった。 As shown in FIG. 11, a well-known umbrella or parasol has a handlebar 32 provided at one end of a middle rod 31 of a gripper 30 and a radial umbrella at another end. A bone structure 40 is mounted, and the umbrella structure 40 is mounted and positioned on the upper end of the center rod 31 of the gripping portion 30 with a spinning wheel 41, and a plurality of radially distributed ribs 42 are connected to the upper wheel 41. A hollow slide sleeve 44 connected to the plurality of receiving bones 43 is provided on the middle rod 31 of the gripping portion 30, and the receiving bone 43 is connected to an appropriate portion of the main rib 42. When the user uses it, the slide sleeve 44 is pushed upward to be locked on the upper locking piece 45, so that the entire umbrella structure 40 performs the expanding operation. By pressing the upper locking piece 45 to release the slide sleeve 44 from the locking of the upper locking piece 45 and sliding down the slide sleeve 44 downward, the entire umbrella structure 40 assumes a folded state. , And the slide sleeve 44 are locked to the lower locking piece 46. However, such a structure of the umbrella is such that when the umbrella is deployed and folded, the upper locking piece 45 and the lower locking piece 46 are pressed with fingers to slide the slide sleeve 44 into the upper locking piece 45 and the lower locking piece. It must be released from the locking of the piece 46. However, the generally installed upper locking piece 45 and lower locking piece 46 are made of a ferrous metal material, and the umbrella bone and the center rod are also made of an iron material. It is very dangerous to use, and because of its heavy weight, it does not meet the demand for light, light and small.Especially, when a multi-fold umbrella structure is adopted, most of it is used by women and girls and the umbrella is folded Later he was put in a handbag and became a heavy burden. Because of these drawbacks, the structure of the well-known umbrella needed further improvement.
【０００３】 別にある業者はアルミ材質の傘の構造を提供している。アルミ材は軽量ではあ るが、アルミ合金材が使用されるため、その材質は比較的軟らかく、その耐圧力 は弱く、また折り曲げにより折れやすく、ゆえに大量に採用されてはいるが，そ の耐風圧強度が不足する欠点があった。[0003] Other vendors provide aluminum umbrella structures. Although aluminum material is lightweight, aluminum alloy material is used, so its material is relatively soft, its pressure resistance is weak, and it is easily broken by bending, so it is widely used, but its resistance is high. There was a disadvantage that the wind pressure strength was insufficient.
【０００４】 さらに図２から図４及び図５に示されるように、若干の傘メーカーは、複合材 料のものを開発している。即ち傘骨と傘の中棒にカーボン繊維或いはガラス繊維 を加熱成形したもので、それは流行となっている。それは使用者に軽便で携帯が 容易な機能をもたらしたが、従来の技術の欠点をいまだ有しており、即ち、繊維 の形成する表面に傷がつくと、その傷がついた部分から切断されやすかった。ま た傘骨と蝶番の定位部分或いは中棒の割り溝の回復押しボタン部分は、それぞれ 位置決め結合のために組織を破壊する必要があり、このため極めて破壊されやす い部分が毛性され、これが複合材料の使用において不足する部分であった。As further shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and 5, some umbrella manufacturers have developed composite materials. In other words, carbon fiber or glass fiber is heat-molded on the umbrella bone and the center rod of the umbrella, which has become popular. Although it provided the user with a light and easy-to-carry function, it still had the drawbacks of the prior art: if the surface formed by the fibers was damaged, it would be cut from the damaged area. It was easy. In addition, the stereotactic portion of the umbrella bone and the hinge or the recovery push button portion of the split groove of the middle rod need to destroy the tissue for positioning and joining, respectively. This was a deficiency in the use of composite materials.
【０００５】 ゆえに、組み付け位置決め効果が極めて良好で、且つ使用者の手指の開傘時に 受ける傷を防止でき、使用者の使用の安全性を確保し使用上さらに安全で実用的 とした、強化層具備の傘が求められている。[0005] Therefore, the reinforcing layer is extremely effective in assembling and positioning, and can prevent injuries incurred when the user's finger is opened, thereby ensuring the safety of use by the user and making the use more secure and practical. There is a need for an equipped umbrella.
【０００６】[0006]
本考案の主要な目的は、一種の強化層具備の傘を提供することにあり、それは 電極処理で強化保護層を具えた傘骨と中棒を具え、使用者がスライドスリーブの 押圧ブロックを押圧することにより、中棒に固定された下係止片を押圧し、並び に上向きにスライドスリーブを押し上げ、内置管の割り溝が下係止片の極限より 離脱し、全体の傘骨と中棒の使用時に、強化保護層により隔離して使用者の手指 が複合材の繊維に突き刺さるのを防止し、使用者の使用安全性を確保するほか、 強化層の強化作用により確実に傘骨と中棒全体の強度を増加して耐圧強度を良好 としたものとする。 The main object of the present invention is to provide an umbrella with a kind of reinforcing layer, which comprises an umbrella bone and a middle rod with a reinforced protective layer by electrode treatment, and the user presses the pressing block of the slide sleeve. As a result, the lower locking piece fixed to the center rod is pressed, and the slide sleeve is pushed upwards in a row, so that the split groove of the inner pipe separates from the limit of the lower locking piece, and the entire umbrella bone and the center rod When used, the reinforced protective layer isolates and prevents the user's fingers from sticking into the fibers of the composite material, ensuring the safety of use of the user, and the reinforcing action of the reinforced layer ensures that It is assumed that the strength of the entire bar is increased to improve the pressure resistance.
【０００７】 本考案のもう一つの目的は、一種の強化層具備の傘を抵抗することにあり、そ れは、複合材料加熱成形の傘骨と中棒に電極処理により結実な保護層が形成され 、それが異なる金属とされて保護効果を強化し、並びに異なる色で表示されてマ ルチカラーより選択でき、傘布と組み合わせて多くの造形変化を形成でき、メー カーにとっては経済生産利益を有し、使用者にとっては個性的な商品とされ、且 つ全体の組立耐圧効果が良好であるものとする。[0007] Another object of the present invention is to resist an umbrella having a kind of reinforcing layer, which is formed by forming an effective protective layer on the umbrella bone and the inner rod of the composite material by thermoforming. However, it is considered as a different metal to enhance the protection effect, as well as being displayed in different colors to be able to choose from multiple colors, combined with umbrella cloth to form many modeling changes, and has economic production profit for the manufacturer. However, it is assumed that the product is a unique product for the user, and that the assembling pressure-resistant effect as a whole is good.
【０００８】[0008]
請求項１の考案は、握持部を具え、該握持部において中棒の上端に傘骨構造が 設けられ、該傘骨構造が中棒端部に套設され、一つのスライドスリーブが中棒に 套設されてスライドスリーブを押動して傘骨の開閉を行える強化層具備の傘にお いて、 該傘骨が複合材料を加熱成形した後、該傘骨の最外層に電極処理により少なく とも一層の金属強化層が形成され、 この強化層が該傘骨と蝶番の接合定位部分に設けられ、その位置決め孔加工が 傘骨内層を傷つけず、全体の傘組立後に、良好な耐風圧機能を有し、損壊しにく いことを特徴とする、強化層具備の傘としている。 請求項２の考案は、前記傘の中棒が、複合材料を加熱成形した後に、その最外 層を電極処理して少なくとも一層の金属強化層を設けたものとされ、その管棒に 設けられた弾性回復押しボタン部分の割り溝外層に強化層が形成され、確実に該 管棒の割り溝による繊維状の形成を防止し、且つ全体が強化層の形成により、そ の組立位置決めが良好で良好な耐圧強度を有することを特徴とする、請求項１に 記載の強化層具備の傘としている。 請求項３の考案は、前記傘の傘骨と中棒が多折傘構造形態とされ、該傘骨と中 棒に複合材料を加熱成形後にその最外層に電極処理で少なくとも一層の金属強化 層が形成されたものが採用され、これにより傘骨と蝶番の接合位置部分において 位置決め孔加工が傘骨内層を傷つけず、全体組立後に、良好な耐風圧機能を有し て傘が損壊しにくいことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の強化層具備の傘として いる。 請求項４の考案は、前記傘、中棒に設けられた強化層が銅或いはニッケル或い はクロム或いは多種類の金属層を重畳結合してなることを特徴とする、請求項１ 、２、３のいずれかに記載の強化層具備の傘としている。 請求項５の考案は、前記傘骨及び中棒の管棒の表面に、該傘骨及び管棒を電極 処理後に、その複合材表面を化学薬剤を透過して腐蝕して粗面を形成し、さらに 化学薬剤で浸洗して触媒を架橋作用に供して催化し、化学ニッケル還元ニッケル 金属を透過して導電層を形成し、即ち該複合材の表面が導電機能を有するものと し、電極を利用し電気めっき処理により金属粉末を付着させ該複合材上に集結し 被覆することにより、緊密な強化層が形成されたことを特徴とする、請求項１乃 至請求項４のいずれかに記載の強化層具備の傘としている。 The invention according to claim 1 comprises a gripping part, in which the umbrella structure is provided at the upper end of the center rod, the umbrella structure is provided at the end of the center rod, and one slide sleeve is provided in the middle. In an umbrella provided with a reinforcing layer which can be opened and closed by pushing a slide sleeve and being pressed by a slide sleeve, the umbrella bone is formed by heating and forming a composite material, and then the outermost layer of the umbrella bone is subjected to an electrode treatment. At least one metal reinforcement layer is formed, and this reinforcement layer is provided at the joint-located portion of the umbrella bone and the hinge, and the positioning hole processing does not damage the inner layer of the umbrella bone, and after the entire umbrella is assembled, has good wind resistance. The umbrella is equipped with a reinforced layer and has a function and is hardly damaged. The invention according to claim 2 is that the middle rod of the umbrella is provided with at least one metal reinforcing layer by subjecting the outermost layer to an electrode treatment after the composite material is formed by heating, and is provided on the tube rod. A reinforced layer is formed on the outer layer of the split groove of the elastic recovery push button part, which reliably prevents the fibrous formation due to the split groove of the tube rod, and the formation of the reinforced layer as a whole makes the assembly positioning good. The umbrella having a reinforcing layer according to claim 1, characterized in that the umbrella has a good pressure resistance. The invention according to claim 3 is that the umbrella bone and the center rod of the umbrella have a multi-fold umbrella structure, and the outermost layer of the umbrella bone and the center rod is subjected to electrode treatment and then at least one metal-reinforced layer. The umbrella bone is not damaged by the positioning hole processing at the joint position of the umbrella bone and the hinge, and the umbrella has good wind pressure resistance and is not easily damaged after the entire assembly. An umbrella provided with a reinforcing layer according to claim 1 characterized by the following. The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the reinforcing layer provided on the umbrella and the inner rod is formed by superimposing and joining copper, nickel or chromium, or various kinds of metal layers. 3. The umbrella provided with the reinforcing layer according to any one of (3) to (7). According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the surface of the umbrella bone and the inner rod is subjected to an electrode treatment, and the surface of the composite material is corroded through a chemical agent to form a rough surface. Further, the catalyst is subjected to a cross-linking action by rinsing with a chemical agent to catalyze it, and is chemically nickel-reduced and nickel-permeable to form a conductive layer through the metal, that is, the surface of the composite material has a conductive function. 5. A tight reinforcing layer is formed by depositing metal powder by electroplating using an electroplating method and assembling and coating the composite material on the composite material. The umbrella is provided with the reinforcing layer described.
【０００９】[0009]
図１は本考案の全体組合せ表示図である。図示されるように、本考案は握持部 １０及び傘骨構造２０で組成され、使用者が日よけ或いは雨よけに使用する。 FIG. 1 is an overall combination view of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, the present invention is composed of a grip 10 and an umbrella structure 20, and is used by a user for sun protection or rain protection.
【００１０】 そのうち、握持部１０は中棒１１の一端に使用者の握持に供するハンドル１２ が設けられ、別端に放射状態の傘骨構造２０が取り付けられている。The grip 10 has a handle 12 provided at one end of a center rod 11 for gripping by a user, and a radial umbrella structure 20 attached to another end.
【００１１】 傘骨構造２０は、複合材料、例えば炭素繊維材質を加熱成形し、それは全体の 傘を支持するのに用いられ、上ろくろ２１が握持部１０の中棒１１上端に取り付 けられ位置決めされ、複数の、放射状分布する親骨２２が上ろくろ２１に連接さ れ、且つ複数の受骨２３が連接された中空のスライドスリーブ２４が握持部１０ の中棒１１に套設されて、受骨２３が親骨２２の適当な部分に固定されている。The umbrella structure 20 is formed by heating a composite material, for example, a carbon fiber material, and is used to support the entire umbrella. A plurality of radially distributed ribs 22 are connected to the upper potter's wheel 21 and a plurality of receiving ribs 23 are connected to a hollow slide sleeve 24 that is connected to the center rod 11 of the grip portion 10. The receiving bone 23 is fixed to an appropriate part of the rib 22.
【００１２】 そのうち、本考案の強化層具備の傘は、該スライドスリーブ２４が中空の内置 管２４１及び中空の外スリーブ２４２で組成され、該内置管２４１の外縁に環状 凸縁２４１１が設けられ、並びに周縁に一つの割り溝２４１２が設けられ、該割 り溝２４１２の上端と下端に少なくとも一つのストッパブロック２４１３が設け られ、それは、該内置管２４１を外スリーブ２４２中に挿入し位置決めし、内置 管２４１の環状凸縁２４１１が緊密に外スリーブ２４２の環状溝２４２１中に位 置決めされ、外スリーブ２４２の周縁に深溝２４２２と中空溝２４２３が形成さ れ、並びに押圧ブロック２４３が該中空溝２４２３中に取り付けられ、全体が簡 単操作の押圧により傘の開閉を行い、使用者の手指の怪我を防止できる（図５参 照）。In the umbrella having a reinforcing layer according to the present invention, the slide sleeve 24 is composed of a hollow inner tube 241 and a hollow outer sleeve 242, and an annular convex edge 2411 is provided on an outer edge of the inner tube 241. In addition, one split groove 2412 is provided on the peripheral edge, and at least one stopper block 2413 is provided at the upper end and the lower end of the split groove 2412, which inserts and positions the inner tube 241 in the outer sleeve 242, An annular convex edge 2411 of the tube 241 is tightly positioned in the annular groove 2421 of the outer sleeve 242, a deep groove 2422 and a hollow groove 2423 are formed around the outer sleeve 242, and the pressing block 243 is formed by the pressing block 243. The umbrella is mounted inside and can be opened and closed by a simple operation of pressing to prevent injuries to the user's fingers (see Fig. 5). ).
【００１３】 注意すべきは以下のとおりである。即ち、本考案の主要な特徴は、図６から図 ８を参照されたいが、本考案の傘骨構造２０が複合材料（炭素繊維とされうる） が加熱成形した後、該複合材料が導電性質を有するため、その最外層をさらにプ ラス極或いはマイナス極電極処理等の電極処理して少なくとも一層の金属強化層 ５０を形成し、これにより該傘骨２０と蝶番２５の接合位置部分において、傘骨 ２０と蝶番２５の位置決め孔２５１の加工が傘骨内層を傷つけず、且つ該傘骨２ ０と金属の蝶番２５の結合両端が強化層５０の設置により蝶番２５による傷を受 けて傘骨２０の強度が破壊されるのを防止し（図８参照）、並びに該強化層の設 置により複合材料強度を増加して全体を組立後に、良好な耐風邪効果を得られ、 損害を受けにくい傘の構造とされている。[0013] It should be noted that: In other words, the main features of the present invention can be referred to FIGS. 6 to 8. After the umbrella structure 20 of the present invention is formed by heating the composite material (which can be carbon fiber), the composite material becomes conductive. Therefore, the outermost layer is further subjected to an electrode treatment such as a positive pole or minus pole electrode treatment to form at least one metal reinforcing layer 50, thereby forming an umbrella at the joint position between the umbrella bone 20 and the hinge 25. The processing of the positioning hole 251 of the bone 20 and the hinge 25 does not damage the inner layer of the umbrella bone, and the joint ends of the umbrella bone 20 and the metal hinge 25 are damaged by the hinge 25 by the installation of the reinforcing layer 50, and the umbrella bone is damaged. The strength of the composite material 20 is prevented from being destroyed (see FIG. 8), and the strength of the composite material is increased by installing the reinforcing layer, so that a good cold resistance effect can be obtained after assembling the whole, and it is hardly damaged. It has an umbrella structure.
【００１４】 そのうち、傘骨２０及び中棒１１の処理プロセスは、図６に示されるようであ り、傘骨２０及び中棒１１の管棒に電極処理ステップを行った後、第１ステップ は、該複合材の中棒１１或いは傘骨２０を先に処理して複合材表面を化学薬剤を 透過して腐蝕して粗面を形成し、さらに第２ステップは催化であり、即ち、化学 薬剤で浸洗して触媒を架橋作用に供する。第３ステップは、化学ニッケル還元ニ ッケル金属を透過し、それに導電層を形成させ、即ち該複合材の表面が導電機能 を有するようにする。第４ステップでは、電極を利用し電気めっき処理して金属 粉末を付着させて該複合材上に集結させ被覆させ、こうして緊密な強化層５０を 形成する。The process of treating the umbrella bone 20 and the middle rod 11 is as shown in FIG. 6. After performing the electrode processing step on the tube rod of the umbrella bone 20 and the middle rod 11, the first step is as follows. First, the center rod 11 or the umbrella bone 20 of the composite material is treated first to permeate and corrode the surface of the composite material by a chemical agent to form a rough surface. And subject the catalyst to a crosslinking action. The third step is to penetrate the chemical nickel-reduced nickel metal and cause it to form a conductive layer, i.e., so that the surface of the composite has a conductive function. In the fourth step, electroplating is performed using electrodes to deposit metal powder and collect and coat the composite material, thus forming a tight reinforcement layer 50.
【００１５】 該強化層に設けられる金属粉末層は少なくとも一層とされ、即ち、銅めっき層 とされ、その後、さらにニッケルめっき層が設けられ、ニッケルめっき層にさら にクロムメッキ層或いは赤銅或いはブラックニッケル或いは青銅或いはＫ金属を めっきするか、或いは透明ワニスをスプレーする。ゆえに、該傘骨或いは中棒の 金属色彩は多変化とされ並びに多層金属が重畳されたものとされうる。これによ り、有効に該複合層の強度を強化する。The metal powder layer provided on the reinforcing layer is at least one layer, that is, a copper plating layer, and then a nickel plating layer is further provided, and a chromium plating layer or red copper or black nickel is further provided on the nickel plating layer. Alternatively, plate with bronze or K metal, or spray a clear varnish. Therefore, the metal color of the umbrella bone or the center rod can be varied and the multilayer metal can be superimposed. This effectively enhances the strength of the composite layer.
【００１６】 別に図９に示されるように、中棒１１の管棒材に設けられた弾性回復押しボタ ンは、上係止片４５、下係止片４６部分に設けられた割り溝１１０の外層にあっ て、電極処理により強化層５０が形成され、確実に該中棒１１の割り溝１１０に よる破壊による繊維の破裂を形成せず、且つ全体の組立位置決め効果が極めて良 好で良好な耐圧強度を有する。As shown in FIG. 9, the elastic recovery push button provided on the tube bar of the middle rod 11 is provided with a pair of split grooves 110 provided on the upper locking piece 45 and the lower locking piece 46. In the outer layer, the reinforcing layer 50 is formed by the electrode treatment, the fiber does not rupture due to the breakage of the inner rod 11 due to the split groove 110, and the whole assembly positioning effect is very good and good. Has compressive strength.
【００１７】 これにより傘骨２０或いは中棒１１の保護強化層の厚さ、被覆密度が必要に応 じて、溶液濃度及び処理時間の長さにより調整される。しかし、その被覆効果は 良好であるため、表面光沢を有する表面処理効果を形成し、且つ厚さが切り傷に 耐え、折り曲げによる断裂を形成しにくい強化層５０を形成する。[0017] Thus, the thickness and the coating density of the protective reinforcing layer of the umbrella bone 20 or the inner rod 11 can be adjusted by the concentration of the solution and the length of the processing time as required. However, since the coating effect is good, a surface treatment effect having a surface gloss is formed, and the reinforcing layer 50 having a thickness that resists cuts and hardly causes a tear due to bending is formed.
【００１８】 ゆえに、強化層を加えた後、その機能は図１０に示されるとおりである。本考 案の傘骨２０構造は安定し外向きに展開でき、傘骨２０に保護強化層５０が形成 されたため、傘骨２０の靱性及び耐風圧の機能が大幅に増進され、該傘骨２０は 断裂、崩壊しにくく、使用者の手指を傷つけず、これに対して、周知の構造では 複合材料の加熱成形不完全により外部繊維の突き刺し傷がもたらされた。ゆえに 本考案は使用の安全性を確保する。さらに中棒１１の割り溝１１０部分も、同様 に保護強化層５０が形成され、その原管棒破壊部分に再度強化保護を設けて、こ の部分が断裂しないようにしてあり、全体の組立位置決め効果が極めて良好であ る。Thus, after adding the reinforcing layer, its function is as shown in FIG. The structure of the umbrella bone 20 of the present invention is stable and can be deployed outward, and the protection reinforcing layer 50 is formed on the umbrella bone 20, so that the toughness and wind resistance of the umbrella bone 20 are greatly improved. Is less likely to rupture and disintegrate and does not hurt the user's fingers, whereas in the known construction, incomplete heating of the composite material resulted in piercing of the outer fibers. Therefore, the present invention ensures the safety of use. Further, the protection reinforcing layer 50 is similarly formed on the split groove 110 of the inner rod 11, and the reinforcing protection is provided again on the broken portion of the original tube rod so that this portion is not broken, so that the entire assembly positioning is performed. The effect is extremely good.
【００１９】[0019]
本考案は以下のような優れた点を有している。 １．有効に使用者の使用安全性を確保する。即ち、使用者がスライドスリーブ の押圧ブロックを押圧し、中棒に連結された下係止片を押圧し、並びに上向きに スライドスリーブを押し上げ、内置管の割り溝を上係止片、下係止片に極限し、 全体使用時に確実に使用者の手指が上係止片、下係止片により傷つくのを防止し 、中棒の割り溝部分に、本考案の強化層処理が施されることにより、断裂しやす い部分やまた尖鋭な糸状を形成せず、使用者の使用の安全性を確保する。 ２．金属強化層の強化効果が極めて良好である。即ち、本考案は傘棒或いは傘 骨が別々に処理され、その複合材の外層に電極処理により極めて良好な多重被覆 強化保護層が形成され、有効耐風圧強度を２０〜３０％を増加し、その風圧が上 から下、或いは下から上のいずれであっても、アルミ材より遙に良好で、或いは 同等質量の鉄材のものより良好な靱性と耐圧強度を有する。ゆえに中棒と蝶番部 分の位置決めにおいて、本考案の特徴の強化層が原材料を被覆して損壊させない 。また、傘骨或いは傘棒の加熱処理不完全による繊維状発生するが、強化層の設 置により、使用者をこの繊維状部分に接触させず、確実に全体の位置決め保護効 果を有する。 ３．本考案は複合材に電極処理により金属強化層が形成され、ゆえに異なる金 属処理が可能であり、銅、金、或いはニッケル或いはクロム或いはその他の金属 色彩を形成でき、異なる色彩表示状態を組み合わせて多重設置色彩を選択でき、 異なる傘布を組み合わせてデザインを変化させることができ、業者に対しては経 済生産利益をもたらし、使用者に対しては個性化した商品を提供し、且つ全体組 立後の耐圧効果が極めて良好であり、極めて良好な製品設計とされている。 The present invention has the following advantages. 1. Effectively ensure user safety. That is, the user presses the pressing block of the slide sleeve, presses the lower locking piece connected to the center rod, and also pushes up the slide sleeve upward, thereby setting the split groove of the inner tube to the upper locking piece and the lower locking piece. It is limited to one piece, to prevent the user's fingers from being damaged by the upper locking piece and the lower locking piece during the entire use, and the reinforced layer treatment of the present invention is applied to the split groove part of the middle rod As a result, it is possible to secure the safety of use by the user without forming easily tearable portions or sharp thread-like portions. 2. The reinforcing effect of the metal reinforcing layer is extremely good. That is, according to the present invention, an umbrella rod or umbrella bone is separately treated, an extremely good multi-layered reinforced protective layer is formed on the outer layer of the composite material by electrode treatment, and the effective wind pressure resistance is increased by 20 to 30%. Regardless of the wind pressure from top to bottom or from bottom to top, it has much better toughness and compressive strength than aluminum, or better than iron of equivalent mass. Therefore, in positioning the center rod and the hinge, the reinforcing layer of the present invention covers the raw material and does not damage it. In addition, although a fibrous shape is generated due to incomplete heat treatment of the umbrella bone or the umbrella rod, the provision of the reinforcing layer does not allow the user to contact the fibrous portion, so that the entire positioning has a protective effect. 3. According to the present invention, a metal reinforced layer is formed on the composite material by electrode treatment, so that different metal treatments are possible, copper, gold, or nickel or chromium or other metal colors can be formed, and different color display states can be combined. Multiple installation colors can be selected, different umbrella cloths can be combined to change the design, provide economical production profits for the trader, provide individualized products to the users, and The pressure resistance after standing is extremely good, and the product is designed to be very good.
【００２０】 総合すると、本考案は強化層具備の傘とされ、それは傘骨と傘棒に良好な強化 耐圧効果を得させ、且つ使用者の手指の怪我を防止し、確実に使用者の使用安全 性を確保し、実用性を有している。なお、その構造はその出願以前に出版された 刊行物中に見られず、或いは公開使用もされておらず、実用新案登録の要件を具 備している。In summary, the present invention provides an umbrella having a strengthening layer, which provides the umbrella bone and the umbrella rod with a good strengthening pressure-resistant effect, prevents injuries to the user's fingers, and ensures the use of the user. It is safe and practical. The structure is not found in the publications published before the filing of the application, nor has it been used publicly, and it has the requirements for utility model registration.
【００２１】 なお、以上の実施例は本考案の実施範囲を限定するものではなく、本考案に基 づきなしうる細部の修飾或いは改変は、いずれも本考案の請求範囲に属するもの とする。The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention, and any modification or alteration of details that can be based on the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
【図１】本考案の全体の組合せ斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;
【図２】周知の複合材加熱成形傘骨断面表示図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a well-known composite material hot-molded umbrella bone.
【図３】周知の構造の傘棒と蝶番の接合図である。FIG. 3 is a joining diagram of an umbrella stick and a hinge having a known structure.
【図４】周知の構造の傘棒と蝶番の結合部分の破損断裂
表示図である。FIG. 4 is a view showing breakage and tearing of a joint portion between an umbrella stick and a hinge having a known structure.
【図５】周知の複合材の中棒の割り溝と押しボタン構造
表示図である。FIG. 5 is a view showing a structure of a split groove and a push button of a center rod of a known composite material.
【図６】本考案の複合材傘骨と中棒の電極処理及び加工
フローチャートである。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the electrode processing and processing of the composite umbrella and the center rod according to the present invention.
【図７】本考案の傘骨の処理後の強化層表示図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the reinforcing layer after processing the umbrella bone of the present invention.
【図８】本考案の強化層具備の傘骨と蝶番の結合固定断
面図である。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the connection between the umbrella and the hinge having the reinforcing layer according to the present invention.
【図９】本考案の強化層具備の中棒とスライドスリーブ
の係止を示す組合せ断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the engagement between the center rod having the reinforcing layer and the slide sleeve according to the present invention;
【図１０】本考案の傘骨の耐風シュミレート表示図であ
る。FIG. 10 is a view showing the wind simulation of the umbrella bone of the present invention.
【図１１】周知の傘の構造表示図である。FIG. 11 is a view showing the structure of a known umbrella.
１０ 握持部 １１ 中棒 １１０ 割り溝 １２ ハンドル ２０ 傘骨構造 ２１ 上ろくろ ２２ 親骨 ２３ 受骨 ２４ スライドスリーブ ２４１ 内置管 ２４１１ 環状凸縁 ２４１２ 割り溝 ２４１３ ストッパブロック ２４２ 外スリーブ ２４２１ 環状溝 ２４２２ 深溝 ２４２３ 中空溝 ２４３ 押圧ブロック ２５ 蝶番 ３０ 握持部 ３１ 中棒 ３２ ハンドル ４０ 傘骨 ４１ 上ろくろ ４２ 親骨 ４３ 受骨 ４４ スライドスリーブ ４５ 上係止片 ４６ 下係止片 ５０ 強化層 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Grasping part 11 Middle rod 110 Split groove 12 Handle 20 Umbrella structure 21 Upper wheel 22 Main rib 23 Receiving bone 24 Slide sleeve 241 Inner tube 2411 Annular convex edge 2412 Split groove 2413 Stopper block 242 Outer sleeve 2421 Ring groove 2422 Deep groove 2423 Groove 243 Press block 25 Hinge 30 Handle part 31 Inner rod 32 Handle 40 Umbrella bone 41 Upper potter's wheel 42 Main rib 43 Receiving bone 44 Slide sleeve 45 Upper locking piece 46 Lower locking piece 50 Reinforcement layer
Claims (5)
上端に傘骨構造が設けられ、該傘骨構造が中棒端部に套
設され、一つのスライドスリーブが中棒に套設されてス
ライドスリーブを押動して傘骨の開閉を行える強化層具
備の傘において、 該傘骨が複合材料を加熱成形した後、該傘骨の最外層に
電極処理により少なくとも一層の金属強化層が形成さ
れ、 この強化層が該傘骨と蝶番の接合定位部分に設けられ、
その位置決め孔加工が傘骨内層を傷つけず、全体の傘組
立後に、良好な耐風圧機能を有し、損壊しにくいことを
特徴とする、強化層具備の傘。1. A gripping part, wherein an umbrella structure is provided at an upper end of a center rod in the gripping part, the umbrella structure is wrapped around an end of the center rod, and one slide sleeve is provided on the center rod. An umbrella provided with a reinforcing layer capable of opening and closing the umbrella bone by pushing a slide sleeve to open and close the umbrella bone, wherein the umbrella bone is formed by heating and forming a composite material. A reinforced layer is formed, and the reinforced layer is provided at the joint positioning portion of the umbrella bone and the hinge,
An umbrella with a reinforced layer, characterized in that the positioning hole processing does not damage the inner layer of the umbrella bone, has a good wind pressure resistance function after assembly of the entire umbrella, and is hardly damaged.
た後に、その最外層を電極処理して少なくとも一層の金
属強化層を設けたものとされ、その管棒に設けられた弾
性回復押しボタン部分の割り溝外層に強化層が形成さ
れ、確実に該管棒の割り溝による繊維状の形成を防止
し、且つ全体が強化層の形成により、その組立位置決め
が良好で良好な耐圧強度を有することを特徴とする、請
求項１に記載の強化層具備の傘。2. The center rod of the umbrella is provided with at least one metal reinforcing layer by subjecting the outermost layer to an electrode treatment after the composite material is heated and formed, and the elastic recovery provided on the tube rod. A reinforced layer is formed on the outer layer of the split groove in the push button part, and the fibrous formation by the split groove of the pipe rod is reliably prevented. The umbrella having a reinforcing layer according to claim 1, comprising:
され、該傘骨と中棒に複合材料を加熱成形後にその最外
層に電極処理で少なくとも一層の金属強化層が形成され
たものが採用され、これにより傘骨と蝶番の接合位置部
分において位置決め孔加工が傘骨内層を傷つけず、全体
組立後に、良好な耐風圧機能を有して傘が損壊しにくい
ことを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の強化層具備の傘。3. The umbrella bone and the center rod of the umbrella have a multi-fold umbrella structure, and after forming a composite material on the umbrella bone and the center rod, at least one metal reinforcing layer is formed on the outermost layer by electrode treatment. The umbrella bone and the hinge are not damaged by the positioning hole processing at the joint position between the umbrella bone and the inner layer of the umbrella bone. The umbrella having a reinforcing layer according to claim 1.
いはニッケル或いはクロム或いは多種類の金属層を重畳
結合してなることを特徴とする、請求項１、２、３のい
ずれかに記載の強化層具備の傘。4. The umbrella and the reinforcing layer provided on the inner rod are formed by superimposing and bonding copper, nickel, chromium, or various kinds of metal layers. 3. An umbrella provided with a reinforcing layer according to 1.
骨及び管棒を電極処理後に、その複合材表面を化学薬剤
を透過して腐蝕して粗面を形成し、さらに化学薬剤で浸
洗して触媒を架橋作用に供して催化し、化学ニッケル還
元ニッケル金属を透過して導電層を形成し、即ち該複合
材の表面が導電機能を有するものとし、電極を利用し電
気めっき処理により金属粉末を付着させ該複合材上に集
結し被覆することにより、緊密な強化層が形成されたこ
とを特徴とする、請求項１乃至請求項４のいずれかに記
載の強化層具備の傘。5. An electrode treatment of the umbrella bone and the tube rod on the surface of the umbrella bone and the center rod, forming a rough surface by corroding the surface of the composite material through a chemical agent. The catalyst is subjected to a cross-linking action by rinsing with a chemical agent and catalyzed, and is permeated by the chemical nickel-reduced nickel metal to form a conductive layer, that is, the surface of the composite material has a conductive function, and an electrode is used. The reinforcing layer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a tight reinforcing layer is formed by depositing a metal powder by electroplating and collecting and covering the composite material. Equipped umbrella.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01233063.9 | 2001-08-15 | ||
| CN01233063 | 2001-08-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3085298U true JP3085298U (en) | 2002-04-26 |
Family
ID=4702883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001006628U Expired - Fee Related JP3085298U (en) | 2001-08-15 | 2001-10-11 | Umbrella with reinforcement layer |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030034058A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3085298U (en) |
| DE (1) | DE20203358U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006056581B4 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2012-02-09 | Eberhard Göbel GmbH + Co. | umbrella |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4924228A (en) * | 1963-07-17 | 1990-05-08 | Boeing Company | Aircraft construction |
| US3675667A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1972-07-11 | Jack V Miller | Self-erecting tent |
| US5020557A (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1991-06-04 | American Holtzkraft, Inc. | Rotating canopy umbrella |
| US4993445A (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1991-02-19 | Emanuel Dubinsky | Garden umbrella with solid wooden pole designed to operate with hand crank and pulley system |
| TW404192U (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 2000-09-01 | Fu Tai Umbrella Works Ltd | Intensified umbrella frame with light joints and elastic ribs |
| US6095169A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2000-08-01 | Fu Tai Umbrella Works, Ltd. | Automatic umbrella having rib assembly formed with light grooved rib reinforced resilient rib |
| DE29823198U1 (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 1999-04-15 | Yu Kuo Pin | Umbrella frame made of composite material |
| US6089244A (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-07-18 | Ko; Chin-Sung | Windproof umbrella structure |
| US6421979B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2002-07-23 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Composite constructional element |
-
2001
- 2001-10-11 JP JP2001006628U patent/JP3085298U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-20 US US09/988,441 patent/US20030034058A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2002
- 2002-03-01 DE DE20203358U patent/DE20203358U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE20203358U1 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
| US20030034058A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20080272572A1 (en) | Composite Carbon Fiber Bicycle Crank and Its Method of manufacture | |
| US20080277979A1 (en) | Ultra Light Saddle Structure, Particularly For Pedal-Driven Vehicles And Process For Making Its Support Frame | |
| JP3085298U (en) | Umbrella with reinforcement layer | |
| US5956816A (en) | Elastomer coating for buttons, and method therefor | |
| CA2683481C (en) | Piece of luggage | |
| CA1083436A (en) | Fabrication process for a protective glove, mold used in said process, and glove made therefrom | |
| CN107485130A (en) | For the agile pull head of slide fastener and its slide fastener of application | |
| FR3043376A1 (en) | FLYWHEEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A WHEEL. | |
| CN100998454B (en) | Method for making seamless cap | |
| CN108433294A (en) | A kind of aluminum trolley case of open front | |
| CN2518379Y (en) | Umbrella with reinforced layer | |
| US6230961B1 (en) | Plate link for attaching a clasp link to an ornamental chain and a method of attaching the end of a chain to a clasp link | |
| CN209436445U (en) | Detachable double-purpose umbrella | |
| JP3085684U (en) | Reinforced umbrella | |
| JP3102442U (en) | Western umbrella | |
| CN208030961U (en) | A kind of kettle body structure | |
| KR100891715B1 (en) | None-slip pad and vehicle's handle cover and gear-stick cover using the pad | |
| CN108930147A (en) | Anti-fall bar | |
| CN104787206A (en) | Original ecological bamboo bicycle | |
| CN206413784U (en) | Hauberk ring and hauberk | |
| JP2005177316A (en) | Umbrella | |
| CN211431167U (en) | Deodorant winter protection gloves | |
| CN201005061Y (en) | Multifunctional raincoat | |
| CN207084358U (en) | Hard cosmetic case | |
| CN106545716A (en) | The cam handle of safe cladded type |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |