JP3073802B2 - How to make soy sauce flavor oil - Google Patents

How to make soy sauce flavor oil

Info

Publication number
JP3073802B2
JP3073802B2 JP03216850A JP21685091A JP3073802B2 JP 3073802 B2 JP3073802 B2 JP 3073802B2 JP 03216850 A JP03216850 A JP 03216850A JP 21685091 A JP21685091 A JP 21685091A JP 3073802 B2 JP3073802 B2 JP 3073802B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
soy sauce
flavor
oil
heated
flavor oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP03216850A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0549434A (en
Inventor
淳 中井
健太郎 真壁
武 新美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OHTA OILMILL CO.,LTD.
Ajinomoto Co Inc
Original Assignee
OHTA OILMILL CO.,LTD.
Ajinomoto Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OHTA OILMILL CO.,LTD., Ajinomoto Co Inc filed Critical OHTA OILMILL CO.,LTD.
Priority to JP03216850A priority Critical patent/JP3073802B2/en
Publication of JPH0549434A publication Critical patent/JPH0549434A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3073802B2 publication Critical patent/JP3073802B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、醤油の加熱風味を効率
的に抽出し、かつ長期安定な状態で保持することが可能
な風味油の製造法である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a flavor oil capable of efficiently extracting a heated flavor of soy sauce and keeping the same in a stable state for a long time.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】醤油は、古来日本の食生活に欠かせない
調味料であり、煮物、焼物、炒め物等に味及び風味の付
与を目的として幅広く利用されてきた。この醤油は、未
加熱状態であればその風味等の変化が非常に少なく、5
〜20℃の冷暗所で長期保存が可能である。
2. Description of the Related Art Soy sauce has long been used as a seasoning indispensable to Japanese eating habits, and has been widely used for the purpose of imparting taste and flavor to boiled foods, grilled foods, fried foods and the like. This soy sauce has very little change in flavor and the like when not heated.
Long-term storage is possible in a cool and dark place at ~ 20 ° C.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、加熱調理した
際に発生する風味は良い風味であるが、非常に揮散性が
高く不安定であるために、その風味を長期にわたり保持
させたものは少ない。また、工業レベルでの醤油加工食
品製造の場合には、製造時の揮散と製造後の長期保存中
の消散により喫食時まで加熱醤油の良好な風味を有する
ものは非常に少ない。一方、醤油には多くの製品がある
ものの、未加熱のものは風味の質として単純なものが多
く、深み、コク、ロースト感のあるものはない。
However, although the flavor generated when cooked is a good flavor, it is very volatile and unstable, so that it is rare that the flavor is maintained for a long period of time. . Further, in the case of manufacturing soy sauce processed foods at an industrial level, very few soy sauces have a good flavor of heated soy sauce until eating due to volatilization at the time of manufacture and dissipation during long-term storage after manufacture. On the other hand, although there are many soy sauce products, many unheated ones have a simple flavor quality, and none have a deep, rich and roasted feel.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは深み、コ
ク、ロースト感のある醤油の好ましい加熱風味を長時間
にわたり、安定保持しうる手段を開発するべく鋭意検討
した結果、醤油と醤油諸味圧搾残渣又は醤油添加物とし
て使用しうる大豆もしくは脱脂大豆の加水分解物とを
動、植物油脂と共に80〜200℃で加熱攪拌して、醤
油の加熱風味を油脂部に移行させた後に固形物、水分を
除去することによって上記目的を達成しうることを見出
して本発明を完成するに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to develop a means for stably maintaining the preferred heated flavor of deep, rich and roasted soy sauce over a long period of time. Compressed residue or soybean or defatted soybean hydrolyzate that can be used as a soy sauce additive is moved, heated and stirred at 80 to 200 ° C. with vegetable oil and fat, and then solidified after transferring the heated flavor of soy sauce to the oil and fat portion, The inventors have found that the above object can be achieved by removing water, and have completed the present invention.

【0005】本発明に用いる醤油としては、濃口醤油、
淡口醤油、たまり醤油、再仕込醤油等の製品あるいは製
造工程中の諸味、生醤油等の単独あるいは2種以上混合
して用いることができる。好ましい醤油は、濃口醤油で
ある。
[0005] The soy sauce used in the present invention includes:
Products such as light soy sauce, tamari soy sauce, recharged soy sauce, moromi during the production process, raw soy sauce, etc. can be used alone or as a mixture of two or more. A preferred soy sauce is dark soy sauce.

【0006】本発明に係る醤油諸味圧搾残渣(以下、生
粕と略記する)又は醤油添加物として使用しうる大豆も
しくは脱脂大豆の加水分解物は蛋白質又はアミノ酸と糖
類を含み、上記構成とすることにより醤油の好ましい加
熱風味を効果的に増強、保持することができる。
The soy sauce moromi pressed residue (hereinafter abbreviated as raw meal) or the soybean or defatted soybean hydrolyzate that can be used as a soy sauce additive according to the present invention contains a protein or an amino acid and a saccharide, and has the above-mentioned structure. Thereby, the preferable heating flavor of the soy sauce can be effectively enhanced and maintained.

【0007】動、植物油脂としては、食用に供されるも
のであればよく、牛脂、豚脂、パーム油、大豆油、菜種
油、コーン油等固体、液体にかかわらず使用可能であ
る。
As animal and vegetable oils and fats, any oils and fats can be used as long as they are edible, and can be used irrespective of solid or liquid such as beef tallow, lard, palm oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil and corn oil.

【0008】醤油と生粕又は醤油添加物として使用しう
る大豆もしくは脱脂大豆の加水分解物(以下、醤油関連
産物という)と動、植物油脂との混合割合は、醤油1重
量部に対し醤油関連産物0.05〜1重量部程度、そし
て動、植物油脂0.5〜50重量部程度が適当である。
[0008] The mixing ratio of soy sauce and raw lees or soybean or defatted soybean hydrolyzate (hereinafter referred to as soy sauce-related product) which can be used as a soy sauce additive, and animal fats and oils is as follows. About 0.05 to 1 part by weight of the product and about 0.5 to 50 parts by weight of animal and vegetable fats and oils are suitable.

【0009】醤油、醤油関連産物及び動、植物油脂は、
還流装置付の反応容器に入れて攪拌しながら加熱処理す
る。加熱温度は80〜200℃程度、特に100〜150℃程度が
適当であり、加熱時間は20分〜4時間程度が適当であ
る。
[0009] Soy sauce, soy sauce related products and animal and vegetable fats and oils
The mixture is placed in a reaction vessel equipped with a reflux device and heated while stirring. A suitable heating temperature is about 80 to 200 ° C, especially about 100 to 150 ° C, and a suitable heating time is about 20 minutes to 4 hours.

【0010】加熱処理後は冷却してから沈降している水
層、固形物等を除去して油層を得る。除去方法は公知の
手段によればよく、傾斜、遠心分離、濾過等を利用でき
る。
After the heat treatment, the oil layer is obtained by cooling and then removing the sedimented water layer and solids. The removal may be performed by a known means, such as inclining, centrifuging, or filtering.

【0011】こうして得られた風味は、ドレッシング等
の原料として使用してもよく、また調理食品の製造時あ
るいは仕込時に添加することもできる。
The flavor thus obtained may be used as a raw material for dressing or the like, or may be added at the time of producing or preparing cooked food.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】本発明者等は、醤油を加熱調理して発生するフ
レーバーは醤油単独によるものでなく、他の原料と相互
に影響しあい産生するために非常に深みのある風味とな
っていること及び醤油製造時の火入れ処理により、風味
の変化が著しいことを見出した。そして、さらに研究を
進め、醤油製造中に派生する諸味圧搾残渣である生粕を
醤油と共に加熱すると、醤油単独の場合に生ずる刺激臭
が生粕に吸着され、また生粕から複雑な成分が生成して
非常に複雑な風味となること、さらに動、植物油脂を加
えることにより、動、植物油脂に風味を保持させるだけ
でなく、風味をより一層深めるとの知見をえて本発明を
完成させた。
According to the present inventors, the flavor generated by heating and cooking soy sauce is not due to soy sauce alone, but has a very deep flavor because it interacts with other ingredients to produce it. It was found that the change in flavor was remarkable due to the burning treatment during soy sauce production. After further research, if raw meal, which is a moromi pressed residue derived during the production of soy sauce, is heated together with soy sauce, the irritating odor produced by soy sauce alone is absorbed by the raw meal and complex ingredients are produced from the raw meal. By adding a vegetable oil and fat, it becomes a very complicated flavor, and by adding vegetable oils and fats, it is possible to not only keep the flavor of the animal and vegetable fats but also deepen the flavor, and completed the present invention. .

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】【Example】

実施例1 生醤油10重量部、生粕3重量部及びコーン油100重量部
を還流装置の付いた反応容器にいれ、攪拌しながら内部
温度を130℃に加熱し、2時間温度を保持した。反応終
了後、60℃まで冷却し、下層の固形物・水分を遠心分
離、濾過により除去し、加熱醤油風味油を99重量部得
た。対照として、生粕をいれずに調味油を調製し、その
加熱風味油の嗜好性をみた。両風味油を10人のパネルで
官能評価した結果を表1に示す。
Example 1 10 parts by weight of raw soy sauce, 3 parts by weight of raw lees and 100 parts by weight of corn oil were placed in a reaction vessel equipped with a reflux device, and the internal temperature was heated to 130 ° C. while stirring, and the temperature was maintained for 2 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to 60 ° C., and solids and water in the lower layer were removed by centrifugation and filtration to obtain 99 parts by weight of heated soy sauce flavor oil. As a control, a seasoning oil was prepared without adding raw lees, and the palatability of the heated flavor oil was examined. Table 1 shows the results of sensory evaluation of both flavor oils by a panel of 10 persons.

【0014】[0014]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0015】実施例2 濃口醤油10重量部、牛肉みんち3重量部、大豆蛋白加水
分解物1重量部、長ねぎ1重量部、コーンサラダ油90重
量部を120℃で30分加熱攪拌して油層を採取した。対照
として、大豆蛋白加水分解物を抜いたレシピーで調味油
を製造し、官能評価を行ったところ醤油風味のこく、深
みの点で明らかに実施例に優位性が認められた。
Example 2 10 parts by weight of concentrated soy sauce, 3 parts by weight of beef mince, 1 part by weight of soybean protein hydrolyzate, 1 part by weight of green onion, and 90 parts by weight of corn salad oil were heated and stirred at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes to form an oil layer. Was collected. As a control, a seasoning oil was produced using a recipe from which the soybean protein hydrolyzate had been removed, and sensory evaluation was performed. As a result, the superiority of the examples in terms of soy sauce flavor and depth was clearly recognized.

【0016】上記で得られた風味油と、対照風味油を別
個に加えた以下のようなつけ汁を用いて牛ばら肉を焼
き、官能評価したところ大豆蛋白加水分解物を加えた風
味油の方に、醤油のこく味等で優位性が示された。
The beef belly was baked using the following flavored juice to which the flavor oil obtained above and the control flavor oil were separately added, and subjected to a sensory evaluation. The flavor oil to which the soybean protein hydrolyzate was added was used. In addition, superiority was shown in the taste of soy sauce.

【0017】 青ねぎ 1本 土生姜 1/3片 にんにく 1/3片 醤油 大さじ2 酒 大さじ1 砂糖 大さじ1・1/2 白ごま 大さじ1 ※風味油 小さじ1 ※風味油としては、大豆蛋白加水分解物を加えたもの
と、加えないもので個別のレシピーとする。
1 green onion earth ginger 1/3 piece garlic 1/3 piece soy sauce 2 tablespoons liquor 1 tablespoon sugar 1 1/2 tablespoon white sesame 1 tablespoon 1 ※ flavor oil 1 teaspoon ※ as flavor oil, soy protein hydrolysis Separate recipes with and without additions.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】本発明により、好ましい醤油の加熱風味
を長期間にわたり安定保持する手段を提供することがで
きる。また、この風味を含んでいる風味油は、調味用と
して巾広く利用することができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a means for stably maintaining a preferable heated flavor of soy sauce for a long period of time. The flavor oil containing this flavor can be widely used for seasoning.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭52−110875(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) A23L 1/22 - 1/237 A23L 1/24 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-52-110875 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) A23L 1/22-1/237 A23L 1 / twenty four

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 醤油と醤油諸味圧搾残渣又は醤油添加物
として使用しうる大豆もしくは脱脂大豆の加水分解物と
を動、植物油脂と共に80〜200℃で加熱攪拌して、
醤油の加熱風味を油脂部に移行させた後に固形物、水分
を除去することによりなる風味油の製造法
1. Soy sauce and a soy sauce moromi squeezed residue or a soybean or defatted soybean hydrolyzate that can be used as a soy sauce additive are heated and stirred with vegetable oil at 80 to 200 ° C.
Method for producing flavor oil by removing solids and water after transferring heated flavor of soy sauce to oil and fat part
JP03216850A 1991-08-28 1991-08-28 How to make soy sauce flavor oil Expired - Lifetime JP3073802B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03216850A JP3073802B2 (en) 1991-08-28 1991-08-28 How to make soy sauce flavor oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03216850A JP3073802B2 (en) 1991-08-28 1991-08-28 How to make soy sauce flavor oil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0549434A JPH0549434A (en) 1993-03-02
JP3073802B2 true JP3073802B2 (en) 2000-08-07

Family

ID=16694887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP03216850A Expired - Lifetime JP3073802B2 (en) 1991-08-28 1991-08-28 How to make soy sauce flavor oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3073802B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5961340B2 (en) * 2011-02-18 2016-08-02 Mcフードスペシャリティーズ株式会社 Flavor improver

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0549434A (en) 1993-03-02

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