JP3070963U - Assembled hearse - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] To provide an assembling type hearse that can reduce the number of components of the hearse even if it is made of wooden board. SOLUTION: A hearse body 5 comprising four front, rear, left and right side plates 1, 2, 3, 4 is provided, and a bottom plate 6 is attached to the bottom of the hearse body 5. A decorative sheet 11 is adhered to an outer surface of a horizontally long wooden board 12 constituting the main body 5 of the hearse. Three V-shaped grooves 13 are formed on the inner surface side of the wooden board 12.
Is provided to partition into four side plates 1, 2, 3, and 4. The hearse body 5 is formed by inserting a wooden board 12 into a V-shaped groove 13.
The left and right ends of the wooden board 12 are connected together in a three-dimensional state by being folded inward to assemble.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a knockdown type hearse, and more particularly to a knockdown type hearse manufactured using a wooden board having sufficient strength and texture.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 As a conventional assembly type hearse, for example, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. Hei 7-22731 and Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-open No. Sho 60-128621, corrugated paperboard is bent to integrally form each side plate of the main body. Are known. In these assembled type heares, the number of components of the hearse can be reduced because two side plates and a bottom plate, or four side plates are formed of one piece of corrugated cardboard. This has the advantage of being able to store and transport the knockout without bulk.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 However, in the case of the conventional prefabricated type, the strength and texture are insufficient due to the cardboard paper. Therefore, it is desirable to manufacture an assembled type hearse from wood-like wooden materials having sufficient strength and texture. For example, even if one wooden plate is bent to form each side plate of the hearse body integrally. However, there is a problem that it is difficult to bend a wooden board, and if it is forcibly bent, the board is broken. For this reason, in order to manufacture an assemblable hearse from a wooden board, it is necessary to manufacture each side plate of the hearse body separately and assemble these side plates by connecting them with metal fittings or screws. It takes time and effort. In addition, since the side plates of the main body of the hearse were separated before assembly, the number of components of the hearse increased, which was bulky, which was inconvenient for storage and transportation.

[0004] An object of the present invention is to obtain an assembling type hearse that can reduce the number of components of the hearse even when manufactured from a wooden board. The purpose of the present invention is to reduce the labor and time required for assembling the knockdown kite.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The assembly type hearse of the present invention includes a hearse body 5 composed of four front, rear, left and right side plates 1, 2, 3, and 4. A bottom plate 6 is attached to the bottom of the hearse body 5. The hearse body 5 is made of a left-right horizontally long wooden board 12 having a decorative sheet 11 adhered to the outer surface. Here, the decorative sheet 11 is made of a material having high strength against bending, such as a synthetic resin film or cloth. The decorative sheet 11 includes a transparent sheet, a sheet provided with a wood grain pattern and characters, a sheet provided only with a color such as white, and the like. The wood board 12 includes a wood board or a veneer board, and a fiber board manufactured by subjecting a plant fiber such as pulp to a treatment such as hot pressing after molding. In addition, the bottom plate 6 here includes one attached to the bottom of the hearse body 5 and one fitted to the bottom of the hearse body 5.

The wood board 12 is divided into four side boards 1, 2, 3, and 4 by three V-shaped grooves 13 provided on the inner surface side in the unfolded state shown in FIG. The hearse body 5 is provided with means for connecting the left and right ends of the wooden board 12 in a state where the wooden board 12 is three-dimensionally folded inward at the V-shaped groove 13. The V-shaped groove 13 is provided when the bottom reaches the outer surface of the wooden board 12 as shown in FIG. 3 or when the bottom does not reach the outer surface of the wooden board 12 but extends to the bottom and the outer surface of the wooden board 12. And a case where the wooden board 12 is interposed in a thin shape. The V-shaped groove 13 includes a case where the inner surface side of the wooden board 12 is shaved to form a V-shaped groove and a case where the V-shaped groove is compressed and formed into a V-shaped groove by pressing. The wooden board 12 is formed separately from the one that forms four side plates 1, 2, 3, and 4 portions on one wood board 12 and the one that corresponds to the four side plates 1, 2, 3, and 4 portions. These include those that are arranged in the left-right direction to form the wooden board 12. The means for connecting the left and right ends of the wooden board 12 here includes connection using an adhesive, a screw, a nail, a metal fitting, or the like.

More specifically, a fitting groove 15 is provided at an end of the wooden board 12 so that a peripheral edge of the bottom plate 6 is fitted. As means for connecting the left and right ends of the wooden board 12, connecting sections 14, 14 are provided at the left and right ends of the wooden board 12 so as to engage with each other. When the connecting portions 14 are engaged with each other, the left and right ends of the wooden board 12 are connected to each other via the connecting portions 14 in a retaining shape. The connecting portions 14 here need only be those that do not easily disengage when they are engaged with each other, and the number and shape of the irregularities can be set arbitrarily.

The wooden board 12 is provided with a left-right horizontally long flat wooden board 12 having a decorative sheet 11 adhered to the outer surface thereof in advance. Are formed in order from the left side, the front side plate 1, the left side plate 4 which is longer left and right horizontally, the rear side plate 2 and the left side plate 4 having the same left and right length as the front side plate 1. Right side plates 3 having the same left and right lengths are formed. Near the lower edge of the wooden board 12, a fitting groove 15 is formed in a straight line between the left and right sides. On both left and right ends of the wooden board 12, connecting portions 14, 14 formed of concave and convex portions that are fitted and engaged with each other over upper and lower portions, are formed. The shape and number of the uneven portions at the right and left ends of the wooden board 12 are set so that they do not rattle and do not come off easily when they are fitted and engaged with each other.

The wooden board 12 can be folded in two by folding through a V-shaped groove 13 located at the center in the left-right direction, and two of the three V-shaped grooves 13 Can be folded in a three-folded state through the V-shaped groove 13. In this case, the wooden board 12 is folded outside at the center in the left-right direction or the V-shaped grooves 13 on the left and right sides thereof.

[0010]

[Action]

 When the V-shaped groove 13 located at the center in the left-right direction of the wooden board 12 is bent out of the three V-shaped grooves 13 of the wooden board 12, for example, In 13, the decorative sheet 11 functions as a hinge, and the wooden board 12 can be folded in a two-fold state in which the outer surfaces of the side plates 1 and 4 and the outer surfaces of the side plates 2 and 3 are back to back. In this state, the main body 5 can be stored and transported.

When assembling such an assembling type hearse, the wooden board 12 is folded inward by three V-shaped grooves 13 and the side plates 1, 2, 3, 4 are joined at right angles to form a three-dimensional rectangular parallelepiped. By connecting and connecting the connecting portions 14 and 14 made of the concave and convex portions on both right and left ends of the wooden board 12, the connecting portions 14 and 14 do not rattle and the hearse body 5 is kept in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. Shaped. The bottom plate 6 is attached to the main body 5 and assembled as shown in FIG.

[0012]

[Effect of the invention]

 According to the assembling type hearse of claim 1, the wooden board 12 can be easily bent at the V-shaped groove 13 to assemble the hearse body 5. Further, the decorative sheet 11 prevents the wooden board 12 from separating at the V-shaped groove 13. In addition, since the four side plates 1, 2, 3, 4 of the main body 5 can be formed integrally with one wooden board 12, the number of components of the main body is reduced, and the main body 5 is not bulky. Only the prefabricated type can be easily stored and transported.

According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the wooden board 12 is provided with the fitting groove 15 into which the peripheral edge of the bottom plate 6 is fitted. The bottom plate 6 is attached to the bottom of the main body 5 only by fitting the peripheral portion into the fitting groove 15. Therefore, since the bottom plate 6 is attached to the bottom of the main body 5 without using an adhesive, a screw, a metal fitting, or the like, the labor and time required for assembling the prefabricated hearse can be reduced. Workability is improved.

According to the assembling hook of the third aspect, as the means for connecting the left and right ends of the wooden board 12, connecting portions 14, 14 which engage with each other unevenly are provided at the left and right ends of the wooden board 12, respectively. Since the left and right ends of 12 are connected to each other via the connecting portions 14 and 14 in a retaining shape, there is no need to use screws, metal fittings, or the like to assemble the main body 5 of the hoist. This reduces labor and time, improves workability, and lowers the cost of the assembled hearse.

[0015] In the assembly type of the present invention, the three V-shaped grooves 13 and the fitting grooves 15 are formed on the inner surface side of the wooden board 12, and the concave and convex portions as the connecting portions 14 are formed of the wooden board. Since they are formed at the left and right ends of the timber 12, the wooden board 12 having these can be formed by one press working, which contributes to mass production of the assembling type hearse. Moreover, since the uneven portions are provided between the upper and lower ends of the left and right ends of the wooden board 12, when the uneven portions on the left and right ends of the wooden board 12 are engaged with each other, the hearse body 5 is stably maintained without rattling. It has a shape and the engagement of the connecting portions 14 is not easily disengaged, so that the reliability of the assembling type hearse is improved.

According to the assembling type of the fifth and sixth aspects, the wooden board 12 is folded outward at the center in the left-right direction or at the V-shaped groove 13 on the left and right sides thereof, thereby forming the V-shaped board. The decorative sheet 11 becomes a hinge in the groove 13 so that the outer surfaces of the side plates can be folded in a two-fold state or a three-fold state in which the outer surfaces of the side plates are back to back. And transportation is easier.

[0017]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 FIGS. 1 to 4 exemplify an assembly type hearse according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the assembly type hearse includes a hearse body 5 composed of four front, rear, left and right side plates 1, 2, 3, 4; It comprises a bottom plate 6 attached to the bottom of the hearse body 5 and a lid 7 arranged at the upper surface opening of the hearse body 5, and these are made of a woody plate material such as wood. In the main body 5, the left and right side plates 4.3 are horizontally longer than the front and rear side plates 1.2 respectively. The lid 7 has a window 8 which is closed by a double door 9.9 which can be opened and closed.

The hearse main body 5 is made of a single left and right horizontally long wooden board 12 having a decorative sheet 11 (see FIG. 4) adhered to the outer surface. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the wooden board 12 has three V-shaped grooves 13 extending in the vertical direction on the inner surface side at the center in the left-right direction and on the left and right sides thereof. By these V-shaped grooves 13, the front side plate 1, the left and right side plates 4 longer than the left and right sides, the rear side plate 2 having the same left and right length as the front side plate 1, and the right side plate having the same left and right length as the left side plate 4 are arranged in order from the left side. Each is divided into three. Each V-shaped groove 13 has an angle of approximately 90 ° at the bottom of the groove 13 as shown in FIG. At both left and right ends of the wooden board 12, connecting parts 14, 14 each composed of a plurality of concave and convex portions are provided over the upper and lower sides, respectively, and the left and right ends of the wooden board 12 engage the connecting parts 14 with each other. By joining, they are connected in a retaining shape. In the vicinity of the lower edge of the wooden board 12, a fitting groove 15 is provided linearly across the left and right sides.

Here, an assembling procedure of the assembling type hearse having the above configuration will be described. Before the assembling type assembling, the V-shaped groove 13 located at the center in the left-right direction of the woody board 12 among the three V-shaped grooves 13 of the woody board 12 is folded outward. Fold it back in a folded state with the side plates 2.4 overlapped with 1.3, and store it.

When assembling such an assembling type hearse, the wooden board 12 is folded inward by three V-shaped grooves 13, and the side plates 1, 2, 3, 4 are joined at right angles to form a three-dimensional rectangular parallelepiped. In the state where the peripheral edge of the bottom plate 6 is fitted in the fitting groove 15, the left and right ends of the wooden board 12 are connected by connecting the connecting portions 14, 14 to each other by uneven engagement. As a result, the assembled type hearse is assembled in the state shown in FIG. 2 in which the bottom plate 6 is attached to the hearse body 5.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a development view showing a state before assembling of an assembling type hearse according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the assembled type hearse is assembled.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 2;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front side board 2 Rear side board 3 Right side board 4 Left side board 5 Hearing body 6 Bottom board 11 Decorative sheet 12 Wood board 13 V-shaped groove 14 Connecting part 15 Fitting groove

Claims (6)

[Utility model registration claims] The present invention comprises a hearse body (5) comprising four front, rear, left and right side plates (1, 2, 3, 4).
The main body 5 comprises a left-right horizontally long wooden plate 12 having a decorative sheet 11 adhered to the outer surface, and the wooden plate 12 has three V-shaped members provided on the inner surface side. Is divided into four side plates 1, 2, 3, and 4 by the groove 13. The wooden body 12 is folded inward by the V-shaped groove 13 to form a three-dimensional structure. An assembly type hearse comprising a means for connecting left and right ends to each other. 2. The assembled type hearse according to claim 1, wherein a fitting groove 15 is provided at an end of the wooden board 12 so that a peripheral edge of the bottom plate 6 fits. 3. As means for connecting the left and right ends of the wooden board 12 to each other, connecting portions 14 and 14 are provided at the left and right ends of the wooden board 12 so as to engage with each other. The assembly type hearse according to claim 2, which is connected in a retaining shape via the connecting portions (14). 4. On the inner surface side of a left-right horizontally long flat wooden plate material 12 having a decorative sheet 11 previously adhered to the outer surface,
3 extending vertically in the center in the left-right direction and on the left and right
The V-shaped groove 13 is formed, and the front plate 1,
The left and right side plates 4 and the right and left side plates 3 having the same left and right lengths as the front side plate 1 and the left and right side plates 4 are formed near the lower edge of the wooden board 12. 4. A fitting groove 15 is formed linearly between the left and right sides, and connecting portions 14 and 14 are formed at both left and right ends of the wooden board 12 which are formed with concave and convex portions which are engaged with each other vertically. The assembled hearse described. 5. The assembly type hearse according to claim 4, wherein the wooden board 12 can be folded in two via a V-shaped groove 13 located at the center in the left-right direction. 6. The assembled type hearse according to claim 4, wherein the wooden board 12 can be folded in a tri-folded state via two V-shaped grooves 13 on the left and right sides of the three V-shaped grooves 13.