JP3070660U - Lock bolt rust prevention device - Google Patents

Lock bolt rust prevention device

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Publication number
JP3070660U
JP3070660U JP2000000404U JP2000000404U JP3070660U JP 3070660 U JP3070660 U JP 3070660U JP 2000000404 U JP2000000404 U JP 2000000404U JP 2000000404 U JP2000000404 U JP 2000000404U JP 3070660 U JP3070660 U JP 3070660U
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lock bolt
receiving member
receiving
pressing
rubber packing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2000000404U
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
安雄 平井
Original Assignee
日本土木資材株式会社
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Priority to JP2000000404U priority Critical patent/JP3070660U/en
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Publication of JP3070660U publication Critical patent/JP3070660U/en
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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 ロックボルト1に、プレート3と、鉄鋳物製
の受承部材5と、同じく鉄鋳物製の押圧部材7を嵌挿
し、これ等をロックボルト1に螺着したナット9で押圧
を加えると共に、前記受承部材5にオイルキャップ12
を螺着した従来のロックボルトの防錆装置では、オイル
キャップ12を受承部材5に螺着させる際に、受承部材
5ならびに押圧部材7を共回りして、左ネジのロックボ
ルト1の場合には締付力を緩ませることがあった。 【解決手段】 アルミ合金製の受承部材5の上面には逆
円錐形の受承部5aを形成し、底面には滑り止め用のゴ
ムパッキング11を取り付ける。他方、押圧部材7には
半球状凸面を形成した押圧部7aとナット部9とを鉄鋳
物で一体形成したものとする。これによって前記した共
回りをなくすることができる。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] To insert a plate 3, a receiving member 5 made of an iron casting, and a pressing member 7 also made of an iron casting into a lock bolt 1, and screw these to the lock bolt 1. The nut 9 is pressed and an oil cap 12 is attached to the receiving member 5.
In the conventional lock bolt rust preventive device in which the oil cap 12 is screwed onto the receiving member 5, the receiving member 5 and the pressing member 7 are co-rotated to form the left-handed lock bolt 1. In some cases, the tightening force was loosened. SOLUTION: An inverted conical receiving portion 5a is formed on an upper surface of a receiving member 5 made of an aluminum alloy, and a rubber packing 11 for preventing slip is attached to a bottom surface. On the other hand, the pressing member 7 has a pressing portion 7a having a hemispherical convex surface and a nut portion 9 integrally formed of an iron casting. Thereby, the co-rotation described above can be eliminated.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

本考案は、地山等の表面を固定保持するロックボルトの防錆装置に関するもの である。 The present invention relates to a rust prevention device for a lock bolt that fixes and holds the surface of a ground or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来、地山等の表面を固定保持するロックボルトの防錆装置としては、図3に 示したように、地山Aに穿孔した孔Bに、表面に左ネジを形成した自穿孔ボルト または右ネジを形成した通常のボルト(以下、両者を総称してロックボルトとい う)1を挿入し、その孔B内にグラウト材Cを注入してそのロックボルト1を固 定してから、ロックボルト1の外部突出箇所にプレート3の通孔4および受承部 材5の通孔6を順番に嵌挿させ、ついでロックボルト1に押圧部材7を螺着する ことで、受承部材5の上から押圧力を加えていた。この場合、受承部材5と押圧 部材7の軸芯が不一致の場合でも確実な押圧力を加えられるように、受承部材5 側には半球状凹面をなす受承部5aを形成し、押圧部材7側には半球状凸面をな す押圧部7aを形成して、受承部材5の受承部5aに押圧部材7の押圧部7aを 嵌合させていた。この押圧部材7は、半球状凸面をなす押圧部7aとナット部9 とを一体形成したものもあれば、押圧部7aとナット部9を別々に構成したもの もある。こうして組立られた後、内部にグリースGを詰めたオイルキャップ12 を受承部材5の外周面に形成したネジ部5bに螺着することで、オイルキャップ 12の内部に外気を侵入させなくし、長期に亘って発錆を見ないようにしていた 。 Conventionally, as a rust prevention device for a lock bolt for fixing and holding the surface of a ground or the like, as shown in FIG. 3, a self-drilling bolt having a left-hand thread formed in a hole B drilled in a ground A or a right-handed bolt A normal bolt (hereinafter, referred to as a lock bolt) 1 having a screw formed therein is inserted, a grout material C is injected into the hole B, and the lock bolt 1 is fixed. By inserting the through hole 4 of the plate 3 and the through hole 6 of the receiving member 5 in order into the outer projecting portion 1 and then screwing the pressing member 7 to the lock bolt 1, From the pressing force. In this case, a receiving portion 5a having a hemispherical concave surface is formed on the receiving member 5 side so that a reliable pressing force can be applied even when the axes of the receiving member 5 and the pressing member 7 are not aligned. A pressing portion 7 a having a hemispherical convex surface is formed on the member 7 side, and the pressing portion 7 a of the pressing member 7 is fitted to the receiving portion 5 a of the receiving member 5. The pressing member 7 may be formed by integrally forming the pressing portion 7a and the nut portion 9 having a hemispherical convex surface, or may be formed by separately forming the pressing portion 7a and the nut portion 9. After being assembled in this way, the oil cap 12 filled with grease G is screwed into the screw portion 5b formed on the outer peripheral surface of the receiving member 5, so that outside air does not enter the oil cap 12 and the To avoid seeing rust.

【0003】 尚、2はロックボルト1に形成されたネジ、8は押圧部材7の通孔、12aは オイルキャップ12の内周面に形成されたネジ、13はオイルキャップ12の頂 面に形成されたネジ穴、14はネジ穴13に螺合するボルト、また、矢印イはロ ックボルト1が左ネジを形成した自穿孔ボルトの場合、ナット9で締める際の回 転方向、矢印ロはオイルキャップ12を螺着させる際の回転方向をそれぞれ示し ている。In addition, 2 is a screw formed on the lock bolt 1, 8 is a through hole of the pressing member 7, 12 a is a screw formed on the inner peripheral surface of the oil cap 12, and 13 is a top surface of the oil cap 12. The screw holes 14 are bolts to be screwed into the screw holes 13, and the arrow A indicates the direction of rotation when tightening with the nut 9 if the lock bolt 1 is a self-drilling bolt having a left-hand thread. The rotation directions when screwing the cap 12 are shown.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the invention]

上記した受承部材5の半球状凹面をなす受承部5aに押圧部材7の半球状凸面 をなす押圧部7aが嵌合する構造では、接触面積が大きな面接触になるため摩擦 抵抗が大きいため、両部材が鋳放しの鉄鋳物でできている場合は、押圧部材7を 円滑に動かすことができなかった。 In the above-described structure in which the pressing portion 7a forming the hemispherical convex surface of the pressing member 7 is fitted into the receiving portion 5a forming the hemispherical concave surface of the receiving member 5, the contact area becomes large, and the frictional resistance is large. When both members were made of an as-cast iron casting, the pressing member 7 could not be moved smoothly.

【0005】 また、屋外での組立作業でネジ部に砂塵等が付着したりして、オイルキャップ 12を無理に矢印ロの方向に回わさざるを得ないとき、受承部材5も一緒に回る ことがあるが、その際、押圧部材7の押圧部7aまでもが同方向に回わってしま い、ナット9でしっかり締め付けたものが緩んでしまったりした。[0005] Further, when dust or the like adheres to the screw portion during the assembling work outdoors and the oil cap 12 has to be forcibly turned in the direction of arrow B, the receiving member 5 is also attached. At that time, the pressing part 7a of the pressing member 7 turned in the same direction, and the one tightly fastened with the nut 9 became loose.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

このため、請求項1の考案は、上端部を地上に突出させた状態で地中に固定さ れるロックボルトと、そのロックボルトの外部突出箇所に順番に嵌挿せしめられ るプレートおよび受承部材と、それ等の上から押圧するためロックボルトに螺合 される押圧部材と、更に前記受承部材の外周面に螺着され内部にグリースを充填 したオイルキャップとを備えたロックボルトの防錆装置において、前記受承部材 はその上面に逆円錐形の受承部を形成し、底面にゴムパッキング収容溝を形成し たアルミ合金製となし、前記押圧部材は半球状凸面を形成した押圧部とナット部 とを一体に構成した鉄鋳物製となし、前記ゴムパッキング収容溝内には、受承部 材の底面から僅かに突出するように滑り止め用ゴムパッキングを設けるようにし た。 For this reason, the invention of claim 1 provides a lock bolt that is fixed in the ground with its upper end protruding above the ground, a plate and a receiving member that are sequentially inserted into the externally projecting portions of the lock bolt. Rust prevention of a lock bolt comprising a pressing member screwed to the lock bolt to press from above, and an oil cap screwed to the outer peripheral surface of the receiving member and filled with grease. In the apparatus, the receiving member is made of an aluminum alloy having an inverted conical receiving portion formed on an upper surface thereof and a rubber packing receiving groove formed on a bottom surface, and the pressing member has a pressing portion having a hemispherical convex surface. The nut and the nut portion are made of an iron casting, and a non-slip rubber packing is provided in the rubber packing receiving groove so as to slightly protrude from the bottom surface of the receiving member.

【0007】 また、請求項2の考案は、受承部材および滑り止め用ゴムパッキングについて は上記したところとかわりないが、押圧部材は、半球状凸面を形成したアルミ合 金製の押圧部と、これとは別体のナットとによって構成した点で相違する。In the invention of claim 2, the receiving member and the rubber packing for preventing slippage are the same as those described above, but the pressing member includes a pressing portion made of aluminum alloy having a hemispherical convex surface, This is different from the above in that it is constituted by a separate nut.

【0008】 いずれの場合でも、ロックボルトは右回りネジのボルトでもよいし、左回りネ ジの自穿孔ボルトでもよい。In any case, the lock bolt may be a right-handed screw bolt or a left-handed self-drilling bolt.

【0009】[0009]

【考案の実施の態様】[Embodiment of the invention]

本考案になるロックボルトの防錆装置の実施例を図1に示す。図3の従来例と 対比して相違する点を説明すると、一つの相違点は、アルミ合金製とした受承部 材5の受承面5aは、図2(a)の半截断面図に示したように、逆円錐形状とし た点である。受承部材5の逆円錐形状をなす受承面5aに押圧部材7の半球状凸 面をなす押圧部7aが当接することで線接触となるため、受承部材5と押圧部材 7は円滑な動きを呈することができる。 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a rust prevention device for a lock bolt according to the present invention. The difference from the conventional example of FIG. 3 will be described. One difference is that the receiving surface 5a of the receiving member 5 made of aluminum alloy is shown in a half sectional view of FIG. As described above, the inverted conical shape is adopted. Since the pressing portion 7a, which is a hemispherical convex surface of the pressing member 7, comes into line contact with the receiving surface 5a of the receiving member 5 having the inverted conical shape, the receiving member 5 and the pressing member 7 are smoothly connected. Can exhibit movement.

【0010】 二つ目の相違点は、その底面に、中央の通孔6と同心状をなすゴムパッキング 収容溝10を形成して、滑り止め用のゴムパッキング11を嵌着させた点である 。ゴムパッキング11は、その取付状態で該受承部材5の底面から僅かに突出す るように取付けることによって、受承部材5とプレート3との密着性はよくなり 、スリップしなくなる。The second difference is that a rubber packing accommodating groove 10 concentric with the central through hole 6 is formed on the bottom surface, and a rubber packing 11 for preventing slippage is fitted. . When the rubber packing 11 is attached so as to slightly protrude from the bottom surface of the receiving member 5 in the attached state, the adhesion between the receiving member 5 and the plate 3 is improved, and slipping does not occur.

【0011】 三つ目の相違点は、受承部材5は前記したとおりアルミ合金製とし、他方、押 圧部材は、半球状凸面を形成した押圧部とナット部を一体形成した鉄鋳物製とす るか、あるいは半球状凸面を形成した押圧部はアルミ合金製、ナットは通常の鉄 製という別体構成を採用した点である。A third difference is that the receiving member 5 is made of an aluminum alloy as described above, while the pressing member is made of an iron casting in which a pressing portion having a hemispherical convex surface and a nut portion are integrally formed. In other words, the pressing part having a hemispherical convex surface is made of aluminum alloy, and the nut is made of normal iron.

【0012】 なお、図1の例で、オイルキャップ12の頂部にはグリース注入孔13以外に エアー抜き孔15を穿設し、各孔13,15にはボルト14,16を取り付けて いる。したがってオイルキャップ12は空のまま受承部材5に取付けても、前記 オイルキャップ12の頂部にあるグリース注入孔13とエアー抜き孔15の各ボ ルト14,16を取り外して、グリースガンを使ってオイルキャップ12内にグ リースGを充填することで、内部空気はエアー抜き孔15から押し出されるから 、格別高い充填圧力とならずに、オイルキャップ12の内部空間一杯にグリース Gを充填することができる。In the example shown in FIG. 1, an air vent hole 15 is formed at the top of the oil cap 12 in addition to the grease injection hole 13, and bolts 14 and 16 are attached to the holes 13 and 15. Therefore, even if the oil cap 12 is attached to the receiving member 5 while being empty, the bolts 14 and 16 of the grease injection hole 13 and the air vent hole 15 at the top of the oil cap 12 are removed, and the grease gun is used. By filling the oil cap 12 with the grease G, the internal air is pushed out from the air vent hole 15, so that it is possible to fill the grease G to fill the entire internal space of the oil cap 12 without an extremely high filling pressure. it can.

【0013】[0013]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the invention]

請求項1の考案によれば、受承部材は耐蝕性に優れたアルミ合金製として、こ の受承部材に形成される受承面を逆円錐形状のテーパー面としたから、この面に 当接する半球状凸面をもった押圧部材が表面粗面情をなす鉄鋳物の鋳放し品であ っても、両者の接触は摩擦抵抗の少ない線状接触となるから、円滑な動きが可能 で、したがってオイルキャップをねじ込む際、受承部材が共回りしても、押圧部 材までも共回りすることはなくせるから、左回りネジの自穿孔ボルトの場合でも 、一旦しっかりと圧締後は、その圧締状態を堅持させることができる。 According to the invention of claim 1, the receiving member is made of an aluminum alloy having excellent corrosion resistance, and the receiving surface formed on the receiving member is an inverted conical tapered surface. Even if the pressing member having a hemispherical convex surface that comes into contact is an as-cast iron casting with a rough surface, the contact between the two is a linear contact with low frictional resistance, so smooth movement is possible. Therefore, when the oil cap is screwed in, even if the receiving member rotates together and the pressing member does not rotate, the self-drilling bolt with the counterclockwise screw once firmly tightens The pressed state can be maintained.

【0014】 また、受承部材の底面に滑り止め用ゴムパッキングを設けたことで、組み立て 後は滑り止め用ゴムパッキングがプレートに押圧して強い摩擦抵抗を呈するから 、オイルキャップを無理にねじ込んだ際に、受承部材を一緒に連れ回わすことを 阻止するから、前記逆円錐形状のテーパー面と半球状凸面との当接と相俟って、 共回りによる前記ネジの緩み等の不都合を確実に解消することができる。このほ か、プレートとの接触箇所から外気が侵入するのを阻止する効果も期待できる。In addition, since the anti-slip rubber packing is provided on the bottom surface of the receiving member, the anti-slip rubber packing presses against the plate after assembly and exhibits strong frictional resistance. At this time, since the receiving member is prevented from being rotated together, the inconvenience such as the loosening of the screw due to the co-rotation, in combination with the contact between the inverted conical tapered surface and the hemispherical convex surface, is prevented. It can be surely eliminated. In addition to this, an effect of preventing outside air from entering from the contact point with the plate can also be expected.

【0015】 請求項2の考案によれば、押圧部材は耐蝕性に優れたアルミ合金で半球状凸面 を有する押圧部を形成し、ナットの部分はこれと別体としたことで、ナットの部 分は例えば市販品を使用することでより安価に提供することができる。According to the invention of claim 2, the pressing member has a pressing portion having a hemispherical convex surface made of an aluminum alloy having excellent corrosion resistance, and the nut portion is formed separately from the pressing portion. The portion can be provided at a lower cost, for example, by using a commercially available product.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この考案のロックボルトの防錆装置を示す断面
図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a rust prevention device for a lock bolt according to the present invention.

【図2】(a)はネジリングの半截断面図、(b)はそ
の底面図、
FIG. 2A is a half sectional view of a screw ring, FIG. 2B is a bottom view thereof,

【図3】従来例を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ロックボルト 2 ネジ 3 プレート 4 通孔 5 受承部材 6 通孔 7 押圧部材 8 通孔 9 ナット 10 ゴムパッキング収容溝 11 ゴムパッキング 12 オイルキャップ 13 グリース注入孔 14 ボルト 15 エアー抜き孔 16 ボルト REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 lock bolt 2 screw 3 plate 4 through hole 5 receiving member 6 through hole 7 pressing member 8 through hole 9 nut 10 rubber packing accommodation groove 11 rubber packing 12 oil cap 13 grease injection hole 14 bolt 15 air vent hole 16 bolt

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims] 【請求項1】 上端部を地上に突出させた状態で地中に
固定されるロックボルト(1)と、そのロックボルト
(1)の外部突出箇所に順番に嵌挿せしめられるプレー
ト(3)および受承部材(5)と、それ等の上から押圧
するためロックボルトに螺合される押圧部材(7)と、
更に前記受承部材(5)の外周面に螺着され内部にグリ
ースを充填したオイルキャップ(12)とを備えたロッ
クボルトの防錆装置において、前記受承部材(5)はそ
の上面に逆円錐形の受承部(5a)を形成し、底面にゴ
ムパッキング収容溝(10)を形成したアルミ合金製と
なし、前記押圧部材(7)は半球状凸面を形成した押圧
部(7a)とナット部(9)とを一体形成した鉄鋳物製
となし、前記ゴムパッキング収容溝(10)内には、受
承部材(5)の底面から僅かに突出するように滑り止め
用ゴムパッキング(11)を設けたことを特徴とするロ
ックボルトの防錆装置。
1. A lock bolt (1) fixed to the ground with its upper end protruding above the ground, a plate (3) fitted in order to an externally projecting portion of the lock bolt (1), and A receiving member (5), a pressing member (7) screwed to a lock bolt to press from above,
Further, in a rust prevention device for a lock bolt provided with an oil cap (12) screwed to the outer peripheral surface of the receiving member (5) and filled with grease, the receiving member (5) is inverted on its upper surface. It is made of an aluminum alloy having a conical receiving portion (5a) and a rubber packing receiving groove (10) on the bottom surface, and the pressing member (7) is provided with a pressing portion (7a) having a hemispherical convex surface. The nut part (9) is made of an iron casting and is integrally formed. In the rubber packing accommodating groove (10), a non-slip rubber packing (11) is formed so as to slightly project from the bottom surface of the receiving member (5). A rust prevention device for a lock bolt, characterized in that:
【請求項2】 上端部を地上に突出させた状態で地中に
固定されるロックボルト(1)と、そのロックボルト
(1)の外部突出箇所に順番に嵌挿せしめられるプレー
ト(3)および受承部材(5)と、それ等の上から押圧
するためロックボルトに螺合される押圧部材(7)と、
更に前記受承部材(5)の外周面に螺着され内部にグリ
ースを充填したオイルキャップ(12)とを備えたロッ
クボルトの防錆装置において、前記受承部材(5)はそ
の上面に逆円錐形の受承部(5a)を形成し、底面にゴ
ムパッキング収容溝(10)を形成したアルミ合金製と
なし、前記押圧部材(7)は半球状凸面を形成したアル
ミ合金製の押圧部(7a)と、これとは別体に形成した
ナット(9)によって構成し、前記ゴムパッキング収容
溝(10)内には、受承部材(5)の底面から僅かに突
出するように滑り止め用ゴムパッキング(11)を設け
たことを特徴とするロックボルトの防錆装置。
2. A lock bolt (1) fixed to the ground with its upper end protruding above the ground, a plate (3) fitted in order to an externally projecting portion of the lock bolt (1), and A receiving member (5), a pressing member (7) screwed to a lock bolt to press from above,
Further, in a rust prevention device for a lock bolt provided with an oil cap (12) screwed to the outer peripheral surface of the receiving member (5) and filled with grease, the receiving member (5) is inverted on its upper surface. A conical receiving portion (5a) is formed, and a rubber packing receiving groove (10) is formed on the bottom surface of an aluminum alloy. The pressing member (7) is a pressing portion made of an aluminum alloy having a hemispherical convex surface. (7a) and a nut (9) formed separately therefrom, and the rubber packing receiving groove (10) has a non-slip so as to slightly protrude from the bottom surface of the receiving member (5). A rust prevention device for a lock bolt, wherein a rubber packing (11) is provided.
【請求項3】 前記ロックボルト(1)は右回りネジの
ボルトまたは左回りネジの自穿孔ボルトである請求項1
または請求項2のロックボルトの防錆装置。
3. The lock bolt (1) is a right-hand screw bolt or a left-hand screw self-drilling bolt.
Or a rust prevention device for a lock bolt according to claim 2.
JP2000000404U 2000-02-01 2000-02-01 Lock bolt rust prevention device Expired - Lifetime JP3070660U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000000404U JP3070660U (en) 2000-02-01 2000-02-01 Lock bolt rust prevention device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000000404U JP3070660U (en) 2000-02-01 2000-02-01 Lock bolt rust prevention device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3070660U true JP3070660U (en) 2000-08-11

Family

ID=43204038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000000404U Expired - Lifetime JP3070660U (en) 2000-02-01 2000-02-01 Lock bolt rust prevention device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3070660U (en)

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