JP3070606U - Wheelchair casters - Google Patents
Wheelchair castersInfo
- Publication number
- JP3070606U JP3070606U JP1999009190U JP919099U JP3070606U JP 3070606 U JP3070606 U JP 3070606U JP 1999009190 U JP1999009190 U JP 1999009190U JP 919099 U JP919099 U JP 919099U JP 3070606 U JP3070606 U JP 3070606U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- casters
- main
- wheels
- caster
- gears
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】車椅子の走行に於いて路面の凹凸、小石等によ
る走行障害を緩和し、マット上や軟弱路面等走行におけ
る車輪の陥没も少ないキャスターを得る。
【解決の手段】キャスター車輪が常時同一走行方向に揃
う機構とし、キャスターの数を増加することにより個々
の車輪の荷重を軽減して解決する。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] To provide a caster in which running obstacles due to unevenness of road surface, pebbles, etc. are reduced in running of a wheelchair, and wheels are less likely to collapse on running on a mat or on a soft road surface. A mechanism is provided in which caster wheels are always aligned in the same traveling direction, and the load on each wheel is reduced by increasing the number of casters.
Description
本考案は改良車椅子のキャスターに関する。 The present invention relates to an improved wheelchair caster.
従来の車椅子は腕力により左右後輪を回転して前進後退、ハンドル操作を同時 に行なうため、前輪にキャスターを用いているので各キャスター車輪は路面の凹 凸起伏、小石等障害物に遭遇すると車輪が横向きになりやすく左右車輪の走行方 向が不揃いとなり、又キャスター車輪にかかる荷重が大であるためマット上や軟 弱路面では車輪が陥没して走行困難となる等の問題点がある。 In conventional wheelchairs, the left and right rear wheels are rotated by arm strength to move forward and backward, and the steering wheel is operated at the same time, so casters are used for the front wheels. The wheels tend to be sideways and the running directions of the left and right wheels are uneven, and the heavy load on the caster wheels causes the wheels to collapse on mats and soft roads, making it difficult to drive.
従来の技術で述べた通り車椅子のキャスターは極めて走行性能が悪い。本考案 は各車輪を常時同一走行方向に揃える機構にし、キャスターの数を増して各車輪 の負荷を軽減する等の改善により、走行性能を向上させた車椅子を下肢障害者等 に提供する事を目的としたものである。 As described in the related art, wheelchair casters have extremely poor running performance. The purpose of this invention is to provide wheelchairs with improved running performance to persons with lower limb disabilities, etc. It is intended.
以上の目的を達成するために本考案は、車椅子の左右キャスター車輪が常時同 一走行方向に揃う機構として走行を安定させ、補助キャスターを増設する事によ り個々のキャスターの荷重を軽減して解決する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention stabilizes the running as a mechanism in which the left and right caster wheels of the wheelchair are always aligned in the same running direction, and reduces the load on each caster by adding auxiliary casters. Solve.
考案実施の形熊について図1〜7を参照に説明する。 請求項1、2について 符号1は例えば合成樹脂で作成された板状のフレームであり、左右両則にキャ スターの主軸2を支える軸受け3が嵌着され、キャスターの主軸2は各軸受け3 を貫通して主歯車4が嵌着され、各主軸2の下端にホーク5が溶着されてホーク 5には車輪6が取り付けられる。左右の主歯車4はシンクロベルト7、又は遊び 歯車8等で結ばれて左右に連動回転し、左右両車輪6は主歯車の左右回転と共に 左右に走行方向を変える。 請求項3について 左右両キャスターの間に左右両キャスター同等機能の補助キャスターを増設し 、各キャスターの主歯車4は遊び歯車8で結ばれて左右に揃って連動回転し、各 キャスターの車輪6は主歯車4の左右回転と共に左右に走行方向が変わる。 An embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Claims 1 and 2 Reference numeral 1 denotes a plate-like frame made of, for example, a synthetic resin. A bearing 3 for supporting a main shaft 2 of a caster is fitted in both right and left rules. The main gear 4 is fitted through the main shaft 2, the fork 5 is welded to the lower end of each main shaft 2, and the wheel 6 is attached to the fork 5. The left and right main gears 4 are linked by a synchro belt 7 or a play gear 8 and rotate in an interlocking manner to the left and right. Claim 3 An auxiliary caster having the same function as the left and right casters is additionally provided between the left and right casters. The main gear 4 of each caster is connected by an idle gear 8 and rotates in unison with the left and right. The running direction changes left and right as the main gear 4 rotates left and right.
本考案は上述の通り構成されているのでキャスター車輪の走行方向が常時同一 走行方向に揃い、乱れないので路面の凹凸、小石等の障害、タイル舗装の歩道等 に於ける走行障害も緩和され、個々のキャスターの荷重も低下してマット上や軟 弱路面における車輪の陥没も少なく走行性能が向上する。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, the running directions of the caster wheels are always aligned with the same running direction, and the road is not disturbed. The load on the individual casters is also reduced, and the wheels are less likely to collapse on mats and on soft roads, improving running performance.
【図1】 キャスターの側面図、FIG. 1 is a side view of a caster,
【図2】 請求項1における歯車、ベルト機構の平面
図、2 is a plan view of a gear and a belt mechanism according to claim 1,
【図3】 請求項2における歯車機構の平面図FIG. 3 is a plan view of the gear mechanism according to claim 2;
【図4】 請求項3における歯車機構の平面図FIG. 4 is a plan view of the gear mechanism according to claim 3;
【図5】 キャスターのフレーム軸受部分の断面図、FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a frame bearing portion of the caster,
【図6】 請求項1、2におけるキャスターの正面図FIG. 6 is a front view of the caster according to claim 1;
【図7】 請求項3におけるキャスターの正面図FIG. 7 is a front view of the caster according to claim 3.
1、フレーム 2、主軸 3、主軸受 4、主歯車 5、ホーク 6、車輪 7、シンクロベルト 8、遊び歯車 1, frame 2, main shaft 3, main bearing 4, main gear 5, fork 6, wheel 7, synchro belt 8, idle gear
Claims (3)
央部を貫通嵌着され、両歯車間はシンクロベルト又はチ
エン等で結ばれて両歯車は左右何れにも連動回転し、主
軸下端のホークに支えられたキャスター車輪は歯車の左
右回転と共に左右両輪揃って走行方向の向きを変える車
椅子のキャスター。A main gear is fitted through a central portion of each of the main shafts of both the left and right casters, and the two gears are connected by a synchro belt or a chain. The caster wheels supported by the hawks are wheelchair casters that change the direction of travel along both the left and right wheels as the gears rotate left and right.
央部を貫通嵌着され、両主歯車間は遊び歯車で結ばれて
両主歯車は左右何れにも連動回転し、主軸下端のホーク
に支えられたキャスター車輪は歯車の左右回転と共に左
右両輪揃って走行方向の向きを変える車椅子のキャスタ
ー。2. A main gear is fitted through a central portion of each of the main shafts of both the left and right casters, and the main gears are connected by an idle gear so that the main gears rotate in the right and left directions. The wheel is a wheelchair caster that changes the direction of travel along with the left and right wheels as the gears rotate left and right.
中央部を貫通嵌着され、全主歯車は遊び歯車で結ばれて
左右何れにも揃って連動回転し、各々主軸下端のホーク
に取り付けられたキャスター車輪は主歯車の左右回転と
共に全車輪揃って左右走行方向の向きを変える車椅子の
キャスター。3. A main gear is fitted through a central portion of each of the plurality of casters at a central portion thereof. All the main gears are connected by idle gears and rotate in unison with both the left and right sides. The caster wheels attached are wheelchair casters that change the direction of the left and right running directions along with all the wheels as the main gear rotates left and right.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1999009190U JP3070606U (en) | 1999-10-27 | 1999-10-27 | Wheelchair casters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1999009190U JP3070606U (en) | 1999-10-27 | 1999-10-27 | Wheelchair casters |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3070606U true JP3070606U (en) | 2000-08-11 |
Family
ID=43203988
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1999009190U Expired - Lifetime JP3070606U (en) | 1999-10-27 | 1999-10-27 | Wheelchair casters |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3070606U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05164541A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-06-29 | Nireco Corp | Moving position calibrator |
-
1999
- 1999-10-27 JP JP1999009190U patent/JP3070606U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05164541A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-06-29 | Nireco Corp | Moving position calibrator |
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