JP3070520U - Greenhouse cultivation containers and their accessories - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Problem] To provide a container for greenhouse cultivation, which is durable and has appropriate accessories, and its accessories. A stainless steel cultivation container provided with a reinforcing plate having an inverted L-shaped cross section outside the upper edge of a main body having a substantially U-shaped cross section. The main body 11 was provided with a connecting plate 15 for connecting adjacent troughs in a longitudinal direction at one end of the main body 11.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a container for greenhouse cultivation used in a system for growing strawberries, melons and the like in a greenhouse and its accessories.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Greenhouse cultivation of strawberries, melons, tomatoes and other fruits in greenhouses is widely practiced. In such greenhouse cultivation of fruits, a trough-shaped cultivation container having an upper width of about 30 to 40 cm is connected to a length of 10 to 30 m, and the connected cultivation containers are three-dimensionally placed on a two- or three-stage shelf. A greenhouse cultivation system is used for raising seedlings, growing plants, and collecting fruits. As a cultivation container used in such a greenhouse cultivation system, a plastic container is conventionally used. Such a plastic container has a limit in mechanical strength and has a life of about 3 to 5 years. Therefore, repair and replacement of containers, preparation of the soil, etc. are troublesome and durable cultivation containers are required.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 An object of the present invention is to provide a container for greenhouse cultivation, which is durable and has appropriate accessories, and its accessories in view of the above situation.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and is a stainless steel trough having a substantially U-shaped cross section and a reinforcing plate having an inverted L-shaped cross section on the outer side of the upper edge thereof. A plurality of through-holes on the upper surface and side surfaces of the inverted L, and a connecting plate for connecting the adjacent troughs in the longitudinal direction at one end of the trough, and the through-holes are provided with bolt holes or attachments of the dual trough. Alternatively, a container for greenhouse cultivation characterized by being a suspension hole is provided.

[0005] Stainless steel sheets have high rigidity, high durability, and excellent corrosion resistance, so they have a long life and can be used for 10 years or more. The thickness of the trough may be appropriately determined according to the size of the trough from the viewpoint of weight, durability, economy, and the like, and is usually preferably 1.0 to 1.6 mm.

[0006] The container has high abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance, so that it can be used as an almost permanent container for holding culture soil, water moss, coconut shells, and the like. It can also be used as a container for hydroponics. Further, it is preferable that the container has a partition bottom plate having a hole in the trough, and a temperature control pipe is built in below the partition bottom plate so that the structure can be adjusted and heated.

[0007] The following are the accessories for the greenhouse cultivation container according to the present invention. (A) An accessory comprising: a locking portion that locks into the through hole of the container for greenhouse cultivation; and a lower-end constricted spiral cylindrical body that is suspended from the locking portion and made of a stainless steel wire. This accessory is used to cultivate strawberries, etc., and is used as a parent for cultivating the next year when a runner (child seedling) is received. Conventionally, a small basket-shaped container is used by combining two small plastic members so that the runner can be received and taken out, but it is fragile and it takes time to open and close when removing the runner. Was hanging. The accessory of the present invention is suitable because it has excellent durability, and when the bottom is lifted, the spiral cylinder shrinks and becomes shorter, so that the runner can be easily stored and taken out.

(B) A greenhouse comprising a stainless steel wire having a leg inserted into the through hole of the container for greenhouse cultivation, and a vertical ring or a horizontal ring formed at the top of the leg. Accessories for cultivation containers. An accessory with a vertical ring serves as a support for the vinyl chloride tube for irrigation. The accessory with a horizontal ring is an accessory for holding a sheet for light shielding, silver paper for brightening, etc. above the cultivation container.

(C) A greenhouse cultivation characterized by comprising a stainless steel wire comprising two twin hooks for supporting a neck of a fruit produced in the greenhouse cultivation container, and a hanging portion for hanging the two twin hooks. Container accessories. This accessory is an accessory for hanging a melon or the like. This accessory can be attached to both ends of the string, and can be used for multiple purposes as a fastener to stretch the string. In the accessory with the bamboo insertion ring part provided in the hanging part of the accessory, a cultivation sheet, a water supply pipe and other various things can be hung from the horizontally arranged agricultural bamboo, and can be used for multiple purposes. it can.

[0010]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a single unit of a greenhouse cultivation container 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The main body 11 of the cultivation container 10 is a U-shaped cross-section trough made of a stainless steel plate. The dimensions of the trough are, for example, about 30 to 50 cm at the top, 20 to 40 cm at the bottom, 25 to 35 cm in depth, and about 1.2 to 1.5 m in length in a U-shaped inner method. A reinforcing plate 12 having an inverted L-shaped cross section is provided on the upper edge of the U-shape. The reinforcing plate 12 may be formed by bending the main body 11. A large number of through holes 13 are formed in the reinforcing plate 12 in the trough longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 2, when the cultivation containers 10 (10a, 10b) are arranged side by side and used in two rows as illustrated in FIG. Can be used. In addition, as described later, it is used as a locking hole for locking an accessory. FIG. 2 shows a case in which a perforated partition bottom plate 16 is provided in the cultivation containers 10a and 10b, and a temperature control pipe 17 such as a hot water pipe is incorporated below the perforated partition bottom plate 16. And temperature control is easy.

At one end in the longitudinal direction of each cultivation container main body 11, a connection plate 15 for connecting to an adjacent cultivation container main body is attached. The connecting plate 15 is attached to the outer surface of the end portion of the cultivating container body 11 by spot welding or the like. And joined by spot welding. By connecting a large number of cultivation container bodies 11 and sealing the overlapped portion with a seal material, a long cultivation container having high watertightness, for example, a cultivation container 10 having a length of 10 to 30 m is provided. Can be formed.

FIG. 3 shows a system in which such a long cultivation container 10 (10 a, 10 b, 10 c) is used by moving it on a three-stage shelf 20 as indicated by an arrow 21. The mechanism for placing the cultivation containers 10 (10a, 10b, 10c) on the shelf 20 is based on each system, and is not shown here.

FIG. 4 shows the first attachment 30 of the container for cultivation, a locking portion 31 for locking in the through hole 13 of the container 10 for greenhouse cultivation according to the present invention, and a hanging portion 31 from the locking portion 31. An accessory 30 comprising a spiral tubular body 32 formed by spirally winding a stainless steel wire. The attachment 30 has a drawn bottom 33 and the spiral is open between lines. For example, when strawberry is grown, it is hung from a wire mesh stretched on the edge of the cultivation container or on the side of the cultivation container, and the resulting runner (child seedling) is stored. When the bottom of the accessory 30 is lifted by hand, the spiral is easily shortened and the runner can be taken out.

FIG. 5 shows a stainless steel wire having a leg 41 inserted into the through hole of the container 10 for greenhouse cultivation according to the present invention, and a vertical ring 42 formed on the top of the leg 41. 40. A number of the attachments 40 are erected at the upper edge of the cultivation container, a plastic pipe 44 for watering is provided through a hole 43 without a ring 42, and watering is appropriately performed on the cultivation container 10. .

FIG. 6 shows a stainless steel wire having a leg 51 inserted into the through hole of the greenhouse cultivation container 10 according to the present invention, and a horizontal ring 52 formed on the top of the leg 51. 50. The accessory 50 is used to hold or fasten a sheet used for the purpose of keeping heat or shading, a foil for light increase, and the like above the cultivation container 10.

FIG. 7 is provided with two hooks 61 for supporting the neck of a fruit produced in the container for greenhouse cultivation according to the present invention, a hanging rod 62 for hanging the two hooks 61, and a hanging portion 63. The attachment 60 is made of a stainless steel wire. For example, it is used for holding a melon or the like.

FIG. 8 shows an accessory 60 for a greenhouse cultivation container in which a bamboo-inserted bamboo insertion ring portion 64 is provided in the middle of the hanging bar 62 of FIG. Many pieces can be hung from bamboo and used for various purposes.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory view illustrating a use state in which the example of the accessory is attached to the cultivation container according to the present invention. The greenhouse cultivation container 10 placed on the shelf 20 has the plant 70 multiplied by indigo, and the accessory 30 of the present invention for receiving the runner generated by the plant 70 is hung on the side of the cultivation container 10. I have. In addition, a number of accessories 40 are erected on the side of the cultivation container 20, and a flexible plastic tube 44 having a number of small holes is inserted through the holes, and watering, fertilizer, tea agent spraying, etc. are timely performed. I'm trying to do it. Further, a situation is shown in which the accessory 50 of the present invention is erected in the cultivation container and the vinyl sheet 53 is held. The accessory 60 hangs a fruit 71, for example, a melon, formed on a vine 66 of a plant 70 with a string 65.

[0019]

[Effect of the invention]

 Since the container for greenhouse cultivation of the present invention is configured as described above, the container has high strength, excellent durability and corrosion resistance, and can greatly reduce the time and labor required for replacement. The accessories have a simple structure and are not easily damaged, and have a long service life. These will greatly contribute to the efficiency and rationalization of greenhouse cultivation agriculture.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a container for greenhouse cultivation of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the container for greenhouse cultivation of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of an example of a greenhouse cultivation system.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the accessory.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the accessory.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the accessory.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the accessory.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the accessory.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a usage example of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Cultivation container 11 Main body 12 Reinforcement plate 13 Through-hole 14 Bolt 15 Connection plate 16 Middle partition bottom plate 17 Temperature control piping 20 Shelf 21 Arrow 30 Attachment 31 Locking part 32 Spiral cylindrical body 33 Bottom 40 Attachment 41 Leg line 42 Vertical Ring 43 Hole 44 Plastic Pipe 50 Accessories 51 Legs 52 Horizontal Ring 53 Vinyl Sheet 60 Accessories 61 Two Double Hooks 62 Hanging Bar 63 Hanging Portion 64 Agricultural Bamboo Insert Ring Portion 65 String 66 Vine 70 Plant 71 Fruit

Claims (7)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A stainless steel trough having a substantially U-shaped cross section and a reinforcing plate having an inverted L-shaped cross section on the outer side of an upper edge thereof, wherein a plurality of penetrations are formed on the upper surface and side surfaces of the inverted L of the reinforcing plate. A greenhouse having a hole, and a connecting plate for connecting an adjacent trough in a longitudinal direction at one end of the trough, wherein the through-hole is a connecting bolt hole of a dual trough or an upright or suspension hole of an accessory. Cultivation container. 2. The container for greenhouse cultivation according to claim 1, wherein said container is a container for hydroponic cultivation, wherein a connection seam has a sealing structure for preventing water leakage. 3. The container for greenhouse cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the container has a perforated partition bottom plate in the trough, and a temperature control pipe is built in below the partition bottom plate. 4. A helical cylinder having a locking portion for locking in the through hole of the container for greenhouse cultivation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, and a lower-end squeezed helical cylindrical body hanging down from the locking portion and made of a stainless steel wire. An accessory for a cultivation container for a greenhouse, comprising: 5. A stainless steel comprising a leg line inserted into the through hole of the container for greenhouse cultivation according to claim 1, and a vertical ring or a horizontal ring formed at the top of the leg line. An accessory for a greenhouse cultivation container, comprising a steel wire. 6. A stainless steel wire comprising two twin hooks for supporting a neck of a fruit produced by the container for greenhouse cultivation according to claim 1, and a suspending portion for suspending the two twin hooks. An accessory for a greenhouse cultivation container, comprising: 7. The accessory for a cultivation container for a greenhouse according to claim 6, wherein an agricultural bamboo insertion ring portion is provided in the hanging portion.