JP3069531U - A relief valve device that can be installed on a fire hydrant - Google Patents

A relief valve device that can be installed on a fire hydrant

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Publication number
JP3069531U
JP3069531U JP1999010109U JP1010999U JP3069531U JP 3069531 U JP3069531 U JP 3069531U JP 1999010109 U JP1999010109 U JP 1999010109U JP 1010999 U JP1010999 U JP 1010999U JP 3069531 U JP3069531 U JP 3069531U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
area
fire hydrant
relief valve
water pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1999010109U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
正史 森脇
Original Assignee
正史 森脇
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 正史 森脇 filed Critical 正史 森脇
Priority to JP1999010109U priority Critical patent/JP3069531U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3069531U publication Critical patent/JP3069531U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 高水圧地区での配水管漏水修理等による断水
を回避するために、修理と給水を両立できる任意の安定
した水圧を区域的に生じさせる。 【解決手段】 消火栓に設置できる逃がし弁装置によ
る。修理箇所と消火栓を含みバルブで閉じられ断水とで
きる区域を条件とするもので、装置を消火栓に設置して
バルブのうち一カ所により区域内への流入量を制限調整
する。区域内の変動する需要量との差である余剰水は装
置の逃がし弁の働きにより逐次排出されるので、区域内
に安定した水圧をもたらすことが可能となる。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] In order to avoid water outage due to water pipe leak repair in a high water pressure area, an arbitrary stable water pressure capable of achieving both repair and water supply is locally generated. The relief valve device can be installed in a fire hydrant. The equipment shall be installed in a fire hydrant, including a repair point and a fire hydrant, and closed by a valve so that water can be cut off. The flow rate into the area is regulated by one of the valves. The surplus water, which is the difference with the fluctuating demand in the area, is discharged sequentially by the operation of the relief valve of the device, so that a stable water pressure can be provided in the area.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

水道管の漏水修理用機材には、不断水修理を可能とするものが多数存在する。 しかし、水圧が0.5MPa程度を超えるような高水圧下では、配水管不断水 修理の代表であるヤノジョイントでもパッキンの脱落や断裂を生じることが少な くないので、結局は断水に頼りがちである。 There are a number of equipment for repairing water leaks in water pipes, which makes it possible to repair water without interruption. However, under high water pressures where the water pressure exceeds about 0.5 MPa, packing often falls off or breaks even at the Yanojoint, which is a representative of water pipe uninterrupted water repairs. is there.

【0002】[0002]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the invention]

しかしながら、近年の水道への依存度の高まりと住民意識の変化のなかにあっ ては、突然の断水への理解と協力が得られにくいのが現状であり、漏水修理等で の断水を極力回避するために、修理と給水を両立できる任意の安定した水圧を区 域的に生じさせることが要求される。 However, given the increasing dependence on water supply and the change in consciousness of residents in recent years, it is currently difficult to obtain the understanding and cooperation of sudden interruption of water supply. In order to achieve this, it is required that any stable water pressure that can balance repairs and water supply be created locally.

【0003】 修理箇所の水圧を低下させる既存の方法としては、図1のように断水とする場 合に閉じるべきバルブ1のうち一カ所2の操作により区域内への流入量を制限調 整するというものがあるが、区域内の需要量の変動を吸収するために消火栓3か らの大量な排水を要するもので、無駄が多いうえ水圧も決して安定しないという 問題がある。[0003] As an existing method for lowering the water pressure at the repair site, as shown in Fig. 1, when one of the valves 1 to be closed in the case of water outage is operated, the flow rate into the area is limited by operating one of the valves 2 to be closed. However, it requires a large amount of drainage from the fire hydrant 3 in order to absorb fluctuations in the demand in the area, and there is a problem that there is much waste and the water pressure is never stable.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

そこで前述のバルブ操作による減圧を確実なものとするため、排水する消火栓 3に設置できる逃がし弁装置を考案した。これを使用すれば図2のように制限バ ルブからのほぼ一定の流入量5に対し、変動する区域内需要量6との差である余 剰水7を、装置の逃がし弁の働きにより逐次排出できるので、簡単な操作と少な い排水量で区域内に安定した水圧8をもたらすことが可能となる。 Therefore, in order to ensure the pressure reduction by the valve operation described above, a relief valve device that can be installed in the fire hydrant 3 for draining was devised. If this is used, as shown in Fig. 2, the surplus water 7 which is the difference between the almost constant inflow 5 from the restricted valve and the fluctuating demand 6 in the area is successively operated by the relief valve of the device. Since the water can be discharged, it is possible to provide a stable water pressure 8 in the area with a simple operation and a small amount of drainage.

【0005】 設置時の調整方法は、開度調整するバルブ2を徐々に絞り込んでいくのと同時 に、装置からの排出流量が常に中間的となるように調整しながら消火栓3のバル ブを徐々に開けていき、消火栓3のバルブが全開となれば完了である。 なお、調整完了後でも区域内需要量の大幅な変動や修理工程に伴う漏水量の急 変により区域内への流入量が過不足を生じる場合には、装置の排出量と水圧計の 指示を確認しながら調整バルブ2を随時再調整する。[0005] At the time of installation, the valve 2 of the fire hydrant 3 is gradually adjusted while gradually decreasing the valve 2 for adjusting the opening while simultaneously adjusting the discharge flow rate from the apparatus to an intermediate value. When the valve of the fire hydrant 3 is fully opened, the operation is completed. Even after the adjustment is completed, if the amount of inflow into the area is too large or too small due to a large change in the demand in the area or a sudden change in the amount of water leakage due to the repair process, the discharge of the equipment and the indication of the water pressure gauge The adjustment valve 2 is readjusted as needed while checking.

【0006】[0006]

【考案の実施形態】[Embodiment of the invention]

本考案による装置は、消火栓への着脱や水圧確認の容易性を考え、消火栓用ス タンドパイプをベースとした形状が好ましいと考えられる。 例として図3に示したものでは、上部には排出口部分の逃がし弁12とその一 次側に水圧計13、そして水圧計の保護枠を兼ねた取手14を有し、下部には消 火栓カップリング15を持つ。 It is considered that the device according to the present invention preferably has a shape based on a hydrant stand pipe in consideration of easiness of attachment / detachment to a hydrant and confirmation of water pressure. As an example, the one shown in FIG. 3 has a relief valve 12 at the discharge port at the upper part, a water pressure gauge 13 on the primary side thereof, and a handle 14 also serving as a protection frame for the water pressure gauge, and a fire extinguisher at the lower part. It has a stopper coupling 15.

【0007】 逃がし弁の仕様としては、設定圧力調整範囲が0.1MPaから0.3MPa 程度のもので、設定圧力から0.1MPa超過での排出流量が150l/分程度 のものが適当と考えられる。[0007] As the specifications of the relief valve, it is considered appropriate that the set pressure adjustment range is about 0.1 MPa to 0.3 MPa, and the discharge flow rate when the set pressure exceeds 0.1 MPa is about 150 l / min. .

【0008】[0008]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the invention]

大口径の分水栓破損等では掘削段階から断水を要する場合が多いが、考案によ る装置を使用して減圧すれば、木栓等による仮止水も可能となるので作業の安全 と迅速化の上でも効果的である。 In many cases, such as when a large-diameter water faucet is damaged, it is necessary to cut off the water from the excavation stage.However, if the pressure is reduced using the invented device, temporary water can be stopped using a wooden plug, etc. It is also effective in making.

【0009】 また断水を回避できれば、住民に対する広報も水圧が低下し不安定となる旨で 済むので、断水のときに比べ苦情・問い合わせの件数も激減するし、給水タンク 等の手配も不要となるので修理支援の省力化も図れる[0009] If water cutoff can be avoided, public relations for residents will be reduced in water pressure and become unstable, so the number of complaints and inquiries will be sharply reduced compared to when water cutoff, and it will not be necessary to arrange a water supply tank etc. So labor savings in repair support can be achieved.

【0010】 3階・5階直結給水に向けての配水圧力上昇が進むにつれ、不断水修理がさら に困難になると同時に断水時の影響も大きくなるものである。 そのなかで本考案による装置の果たす役割は絶大なものであると考えられる。[0010] As the water distribution pressure rises toward the 3rd and 5th floor direct supply water, the unrepaired water repair becomes more difficult and the effect of the water cutoff increases. Among them, the role played by the device according to the present invention is considered to be enormous.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】バルブ操作による減圧方法のモデル図である。FIG. 1 is a model diagram of a pressure reducing method by operating a valve.

【図2】逃がし弁装置使用時での流量・水圧の変動状態
である。
FIG. 2 shows a fluctuation state of a flow rate and a water pressure when a relief valve device is used.

【図3】斜視図による逃がし弁装置の外観である。FIG. 3 is an external view of a relief valve device in a perspective view.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 閉じるバルブ 2 流入量を制限調整するバルブ 3 排水する消火栓 4 漏水修理箇所 5 区域内への流入量 6 区域内の需要量 7 区域内の余剰水 8 区域内の水圧 9 流量 10 水圧 11 時間 12 逃がし弁 13 水圧計 14 取手 15 カップリング 1 Close valve 2 Valve to limit and adjust inflow 3 Drain hydrant 4 Water leak repair point 5 Inflow into area 6 Demand in area 7 Surplus water in area 8 Water pressure in area 9 Flow rate 10 Water pressure 11 hours 12 Relief valve 13 Water pressure gauge 14 Handle 15 Coupling

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims] 【請求項1】 上水道配水管上の消火栓にカップリング
で接合でき、逃がし弁一次側に水圧計が取り付けられる
逃がし弁装置。
1. A relief valve device which can be connected to a fire hydrant on a water supply pipe by a coupling, and a water pressure gauge is attached to a relief valve primary side.
JP1999010109U 1999-12-08 1999-12-08 A relief valve device that can be installed on a fire hydrant Expired - Lifetime JP3069531U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1999010109U JP3069531U (en) 1999-12-08 1999-12-08 A relief valve device that can be installed on a fire hydrant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1999010109U JP3069531U (en) 1999-12-08 1999-12-08 A relief valve device that can be installed on a fire hydrant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3069531U true JP3069531U (en) 2000-06-23

Family

ID=43202991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1999010109U Expired - Lifetime JP3069531U (en) 1999-12-08 1999-12-08 A relief valve device that can be installed on a fire hydrant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3069531U (en)

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