JP3068131U - Continuous river purification system - Google Patents
Continuous river purification systemInfo
- Publication number
- JP3068131U JP3068131U JP1999004063U JP406399U JP3068131U JP 3068131 U JP3068131 U JP 3068131U JP 1999004063 U JP1999004063 U JP 1999004063U JP 406399 U JP406399 U JP 406399U JP 3068131 U JP3068131 U JP 3068131U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- river
- water
- purification
- cage
- tio2
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】汚染の進行する全国河川を浄化する事は放置す
る事のできない課題である。
【解決手段】河川水流によつて装置を動かしストレーナ
兼Cageに入れたセラミックと光触媒のTiO2によ
って河川の塵芥を除去し連続的に水質を浄化する。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] Purifying nationwide rivers that are undergoing pollution is an issue that cannot be neglected. SOLUTION: The apparatus is moved by a river water flow, and dust in the river is removed by a ceramic and a photocatalyst TiO2 put in a strainer / cage to continuously purify the water quality.
Description
【0001】[0001]
光触媒TiO2とセラミックを使用した河川の水質浄化 River water purification using photocatalyst TiO2 and ceramic
【0002】[0002]
河川の水質浄化は茅や葦などの水際植物による自然浄化の他に最近では陶器( セラミック)を水路に沈めて浄化を助けたりマイナス・イオン繊維を利用した浄 化が注目されているが、河川から取水する場合、貯水沈殿させて夾雑物を取り除 き、強制的に上澄み水をセラミック濾過して塩素処理したものを一般的に飲料水 としているが、強制的にセラミックで濾過する時に多大なエネルギーを使用して いるのが実情である。 活性炭も水質浄化に良く使われるが、これ以前より備長炭を水路に沈める こと は地方でされている処もあった。最近では水質浄化はフィルタで濾過するのが主 流となっている。この方法によるとフィルタは適宜に逆洗するか目詰まりを回復 させるか、取り替える必要があった。一般的な浄化は夾雑物を取り除く位で水質 の向上までには至っておらず、クロロエチレン等の除去は無く大腸菌等の減菌・ 殺菌処理程度であった。 Water purification of rivers has recently attracted attention, in addition to natural purification by shore plants such as kayaks and reeds, in recent years, sanitizing pottery (ceramics) into waterways to aid purification and purification using negative ion fibers. When water is taken from water, the sediment is settled to remove contaminants, and the supernatant water is forcibly filtered with ceramics and chlorinated.Generally, drinking water is used as drinking water. The fact is that energy is used. Activated carbon is also commonly used for water purification, but submerging bincho charcoal in waterways has been practiced in some parts of the country. Recently, the mainstream of water purification is to filter. According to this method, the filter had to be backwashed or clogged as needed, or replaced. General purification did not improve water quality enough to remove contaminants. There was no removal of chloroethylene or the like, and it was only a sterilization and sterilization treatment of Escherichia coli and the like.
【0003】[0003]
河川の水質浄化は河川汚染が進む現在、放置する事の出来ない課題である。 琵琶湖の大津辺りでは流れ込む生活排水による南琵琶湖の汚染が問題視されてい るし全国河川のクロロエチレンを始めとする有機汚染は再び悪化の様相を呈して いる。課題は連続的で効果的な河川浄化である。 Water purification of rivers is an issue that cannot be neglected as river pollution progresses. In the vicinity of Lake Biwa, Otsu, the pollution of Lake Minami-Biwa due to domestic wastewater flowing into the area has been regarded as a problem, and organic pollution such as chloroethylene in rivers all over Japan has been showing signs of worsening again. The challenge is continuous and effective river purification.
【0004】[0004]
河川の水質浄化にTiO2とセラミックを利用した水質浄化装置を設置する。 河川の浄化と塵芥の除去だけでなく水質の向上を含めて連続的に継続する為に書 類名 図面 図1の様な浄化装置を河川の流れに沈めて河川の浄化を行なう。 Install a water purification device that uses TiO2 and ceramics to purify river water. In order to continue not only river purification and waste removal but also water quality improvement, the name of the document Drawing The purification device as shown in Fig. 1 is submerged in the river flow to purify the river.
【0005】[0005]
浄化装置の高さは河川の深さであり、河川の流れを利用してCagaはロータに より大きく回転する。Cageの中にはTiO2とセラミックの塊が入っていて 河川の水質を連続的に浄化する。 河川の塵はCageの反転時に河川水によって逆洗され系外に排出される。 たえず流れによってCageは大きく3点ロータ間を回転し水質浄化と塵の回収 を繰り返し継続する。 The height of the purification device is the depth of the river, and the Caga is rotated more by the rotor using the flow of the river. The lumps of TiO2 and ceramics in the Cage continuously purify the water quality of the river. River dust is backwashed by the river water when the Cage is inverted and discharged out of the system. Due to the continuous flow, the Cage rotates between the three-point rotors, and water purification and dust collection are repeated and continued.
水を浄化するセラミックの塊と光触媒のTiO2はストレーナ兼Cageに入っ ている。そのCageは3点ローラをぐるぐる廻る、そのローラを廻しているの は水車で、水車を廻しているのは河川の水流である。Cageは河川の水流であ る。Cageは河川の水流を遮断する様に下から上に動き河川の塵をすくい河川 の上面で光を受け光触媒の機能で浄化しCageの反転する処で塵を離す、離れ た塵は系外の一ヶ所に集積される。 The lumps of ceramic for purifying water and the TiO2 of the photocatalyst are contained in a strainer / cage. The cage spins around a three-point roller. The wheel is turning a water wheel, and the water wheel is turning a river. Cage is a river flow. The Cage moves upward from the bottom so as to cut off the water flow of the river, scoops the dust from the river, receives light from the upper surface of the river, purifies it with the function of a photocatalyst, releases the dust when the Cage is inverted, and separates the separated dust out of the system. Collected in one place.
Cageの中には光触媒のTiO2が入っているので河川を浄化する。 そのタイミングは河川の上面をCageが移動する時にTiO2が光を受け水を 分解しTiO2に酸素が付いた状態で河川に入るので浄化が継続される。 トリクロロエチレン、テトラクロロエチレン等低級有機塩素化合物や窒素酸化物 、二酸化硫黄、アルデヒド類をTiO2表面で分解する。 セラミックは水を微細化し活性度を増すので装置の浄化能力を高める。 よって河川に流れがあり水量がある限り浄化装置は回転しつづけTiO2も機能 を保持するので連続的な河川浄化が行なわれる。 Since the photocatalyst TiO2 is contained in the cage, the river is purified. At that timing, when the Cage moves on the upper surface of the river, the TiO2 receives light and decomposes water, and enters the river with oxygen added to the TiO2, so that purification is continued. It decomposes lower organic chlorine compounds such as trichlorethylene and tetrachloroethylene, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, and aldehydes on the TiO2 surface. Ceramics increase the purifying capacity of the device by miniaturizing water and increasing its activity. Therefore, as long as there is a flow in the river and the amount of water is present, the purification device keeps rotating and the TiO2 keeps its function, so that continuous river purification is performed.
【図1】連続して河川水を浄化する浄化装置の全体図を
表す。FIG. 1 shows an overall view of a purification device for continuously purifying river water.
【図1の符号の説明】 1.河川水質浄化装置のローラ 2.ストレーナ兼Cage 3.セラミックと光触媒のTiO2 4.装置を駆動する水車 5.太陽光[Description of reference numerals in FIG. 1] 1. Roller for river water purification equipment 2. Strainer / Cage 3. Ceramic and photocatalytic TiO2 4. Water turbine driving the device Sun light
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成11年8月17日(1999.8.1
7)[Submission date] August 17, 1999 (1999.8.1)
7)
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】実用新案登録請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims for utility model registration
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims]
【請求項1】光を受けてクロロエチレン等の有機物質を
分解する機能を持つ光触媒である酸化チタン(TiO
2)の塊と、水を細分化して活性化するセラミックを入
れたCage(籠)を、川の流れを水車で受けて得た駆
動力で3点間ロータの周りを回転させ塵を掬い水を浄化
する連続性のある河川の浄化装置。1. A photocatalyst having a function of decomposing an organic substance such as chloroethylene by receiving light.
The lump of 2) and a Cage (cage) containing ceramics for subdividing and activating water are rotated around a rotor for three points by a driving force obtained by receiving a flow of a river with a water wheel to scoop up dust. River purifier with continuous purifying system.
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成11年11月10日(1999.11.
10)[Submission date] November 10, 1999 (1999.11.
10)
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】実用新案登録請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims for utility model registration
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims]
Claims (1)
用した連続性のある河川水浄化装置1. A continuous river water purification apparatus utilizing the photocatalytic function of TiO2 and ceramics.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1999004063U JP3068131U (en) | 1999-05-06 | 1999-05-06 | Continuous river purification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1999004063U JP3068131U (en) | 1999-05-06 | 1999-05-06 | Continuous river purification system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3068131U true JP3068131U (en) | 2000-04-28 |
Family
ID=43201633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1999004063U Expired - Lifetime JP3068131U (en) | 1999-05-06 | 1999-05-06 | Continuous river purification system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3068131U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012061431A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-29 | Panasonic Corp | Apparatus and method for cleaning ground water |
CN114057261A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2022-02-18 | 南京国兴环保产业研究院有限公司 | Continuous photocatalytic disinfection and purification natural water body equipment and application method thereof |
-
1999
- 1999-05-06 JP JP1999004063U patent/JP3068131U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012061431A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-29 | Panasonic Corp | Apparatus and method for cleaning ground water |
CN114057261A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2022-02-18 | 南京国兴环保产业研究院有限公司 | Continuous photocatalytic disinfection and purification natural water body equipment and application method thereof |
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