JP3066944U - Door mounting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Problem] To improve the appearance by reducing the number of projections at the opening of the wall provided with the door and making the periphery of the opening of the wall provided with the door flat. It is an object of the present invention to provide a door mounting structure that can reduce waste by omitting members by the amount of a frame. SOLUTION: The mounting structure of the door D of the present invention is such that the front surface or the back surface of the door D is positioned on the same plane as the front surface or the back surface of the wall surface W, and one end (pivot end D2) of the door D is connected to the wall surface. It is attached to one edge (pivot edge T2) of the opening T so as to pivotally open and close on the side of the plane positioned on the same plane as W, and is opposite to the side of the plane positioned on the same plane as the wall W. And the only frame 1 is provided at the other edge (rotating edge T1) of the opening T located at the other end (rotating end D1) of the door D at the opening T. Things.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a structure in which a door is attached to an opening in a wall surface, and in particular, the appearance can be improved by reducing the number of projections in the opening portion of the wall surface where the door is provided, and the waste can be reduced by omitting members. The present invention relates to a door mounting structure that can be used.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a door D is provided with a frame 61 in three directions of upper and left sides at an opening portion T of a wall surface W over the front and back surfaces of the opening portion T of the wall surface W. One arm 62a sandwiching the pivot shaft 62A of the P hinge 62 is attached to the end surface forming the upper part of the opening T of the wall surface W provided through the upper surface 61 and the floor surface F. The other arm portion 62b sandwiching the pivot shaft 62A of the P hinge 62 is provided on each of the end surface and the lower end surface, and can be opened and closed.

In order to prohibit further rotation when the door D is closed, the frame 61 has an end D1 (hereinafter, referred to as a rotation end D1) on the rotation side of the door D. The door contact member 63 to be hit is provided at a position corresponding to the rotation end D1 of the door D on the edge of the opening T. As shown in the figure, the door contact member 63 has an end face of an opening T corresponding to an end D2 (hereinafter, referred to as a pivot end D2) of the door D opposite to the turning end D1; It may be provided on the upper end surface of the opening T.

[0004]

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

 By the way, the frame attached to the wall opening has conventionally been used in order to prevent the opening / closing operation of the door from damaging the wall of the opening and to decorate the opening. However, in view of the recent housing situation, there is a tendency to focus on functionality to reduce costs rather than increase the cost of decorating wall openings, and to pursue such functionality. Lean looks tend to be good.

[0005] Therefore, in the above-described conventional door mounting structure, the frame is provided in three directions above, right, and left of the opening of the wall, and the frame is provided on the front and back surfaces of the opening of the wall provided with the door. There was a problem that it protruded as a convex part and the appearance of the wall was unsightly. In addition, there is a problem that the transportation efficiency is low and the cost increases because the amount of building materials increases because of the frame, and that it takes time to mount the frame.

[0006] The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and it is desired to reduce the number of projections of an opening of a wall provided with a door to make the periphery of the opening of the wall provided with a door flat. It is an object of the present invention to provide a door mounting structure that can improve the appearance and reduce the amount of waste by omitting members for the frame.

[0007]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to achieve the above object, a door mounting structure according to the present invention is arranged such that a front surface or a back surface of the door is positioned on the same plane as a front surface or a back surface of a wall, and a wall opening located at an end of the door that opens and closes. At the edge of the portion, there is provided a single frame or a frame-like frame made of a member forming an opening. By doing so, the wall surface can be flattened, and unnecessary frames can be omitted as compared with the related art.

Further, in the present invention, in the above configuration, the frame-shaped frame is provided with a reinforcing material provided on a frame pillar constituting the other edge of the opening, or affixed on the frame pillar and the reinforcing material. It is composed of finishing materials. In this manner, protection of the wall surface at the opening is ensured.

Further, in the above structure, in the above-described structure, when only one frame is provided at the edge of the opening on the wall surface located at the end of the door that opens and closes, the door and the wall of the frame are connected to each other. The surface side located on the same plane is further positioned on the same plane as the wall surface. By doing so, the wall surface can be further planarized.

[0010]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 The present invention is a structure for attaching a door to an opening in a wall, wherein the front or back surface of the door is positioned flush with the front or back surface of the wall, and one end of the door is flush with the wall. The door is attached to one edge of the opening so that it can rotate and open and close on the side of the door, and a door contact member is provided on the side opposite to the side located on the same plane as the wall. At the other edge of the opening located at the other end, a frame having a single frame or a frame formed of a member forming the opening is provided.

In the above structure, the front surface or the back surface of the door is positioned on the same plane as the front surface or the back surface of the wall surface, so that there is no unevenness of the door itself on the front surface or the back surface of the wall surface. Since the picture frame is provided only at the other edge of the opening located at the other end of the picture frame, the picture frame conventionally existing in the three directions of the upper and left and right of the opening can be omitted or reduced to one. As a result, the number of protrusions protruding from the wall surface can be reduced by that amount, so that the door can be made to look like a wall surface, and the appearance is improved.

In the above structure, when the frame attached to the wall opening is omitted, the opening and closing operation of the door may damage the wall of the opening. In view of this, the present invention provides a frame-shaped frame formed of members forming an opening, and the frame-shaped frame is provided on a frame pillar forming the other edge of the opening. It is composed of a reinforcing material or a finishing material to be stuck on the frame pillar and the reinforcing material. In this way, protection of the wall surface of the opening is ensured.

[0013] Further, in the door mounting structure of the present invention, in the above configuration, when only one frame is provided at the other edge of the opening located at the other end of the door, the door, the wall and the wall of the frame are provided. The surface side located on the same plane is further positioned on the same plane as the wall surface. With this structure, even if a frame is provided at the other edge of the opening located at the other end of the door, the frame can be flattened, and the appearance can be further improved.

[0014] As described above, by adopting the structure of the present invention, unnecessary irregularities are not formed on the wall surface, and a necessary action is obtained with a minimum configuration. This makes it possible to provide an excellent building that meets the recent trends, such as achieving a lean appearance and reducing costs by reducing the frame.

[0015]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a door mounting structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a frame around the door mounting structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 shows the door and the periphery of the opening in the door mounting structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 partially illustrates a door mounting structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 shows the vicinity of the door and the opening in the door mounting structure according to the third embodiment.

In the figure, D indicates a door, W indicates a wall surface, T indicates an opening, 1 indicates a frame, 2 indicates a P hinge, and 3 indicates a door contact member. The present invention has a major feature in that the first embodiment to the third embodiment have the following structure in order to attach the door D to the opening T of the wall surface W.

That is, in the structure of the present invention, the surface of the door D shown in FIG. 1 (hereinafter referred to as the surface) is replaced with the surface of the wall W shown in FIG. 1 (hereinafter referred to as the surface). ), And one end D2 (hereinafter referred to as a pivot) of the opening T so that one end D2 (hereinafter, referred to as a pivot end D2) of the door D is pivotally opened and closed on the surface side of the wall surface W. A door contact member 3 is provided on the back surface of the wall surface W, and the other end of the opening T located at the other end D1 of the door D (hereinafter, referred to as a rotating end D1) at the opening T. An edge T1 (hereinafter, referred to as a rotating edge T1) is provided with a single frame 1 or a frame-shaped frame formed of a member forming an opening T.

The door D is opened and closed by using the P hinge 2 in common with the first to third embodiments. For example, as shown in detail in FIG. The arm 2a, which sandwiches the pivot 2A of the P-hinge 2, is attached to the floor and the floor F. This is performed by providing the arm 2b.

Further, the door support member 3 is provided on the frame P forming the opening T on the wall W in the width direction of the opening T in the width direction of the opening T in common with the first to third embodiments. D is attached to the back side. The mounting position of the door contact member 3 is changed back and forth in the direction of the wall surface W and the front and back surfaces of the door D depending on the width of the door D.

First Embodiment A first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 employs the structure of the present invention described above as follows. That is, the plate-shaped member W1 constituting the wall surface W is attached to the front and back surfaces of the frame column P. The frame column P is provided with a reinforcing material P1 for a predetermined width reaching the opening T.

Further, at the rotating edge T1 of the opening T, a finishing material W2 is attached to a surface covering the plate-like member W1 and the reinforcing material P1. The finishing material W2 is affixed to the pivotal edge T2 of the opening T and the upper part of the opening T so as to cover the plate member W1, the reinforcing member P1, and the frame pillar P.

In the first embodiment, the frame 1 is made of, for example, a metal plate or plastic, and has an opening reaching the front and back surfaces of the wall surface W, covering the frame column P and the reinforcing member P1 sandwiching the frame column P. It is provided only in the width of the portion T, and both end portions are slightly bent in a direction parallel to the wall surface W. The door contact member 3 is attached from the upper surface of the frame 1 as described above.

Therefore, only the frame 1 provided on the rotating edge T1 and the P hinge 2 provided over the pivoting edge T2 and the pivoting end D2 protrude toward the surface of the wall surface W. With such a structure, the opening edge T1 is protected, and the frame which has conventionally been provided in the upper and left and right directions of the opening T can be reduced to one of the rotating edges T1. It can reduce the creation time and cost and make it look cleaner and better.

Although not shown in the first embodiment, the front side of the wall surface W of the frame 1 may be located on the same plane as the front side of the wall surface W. For example, if the bent convex portion of the frame 1 is formed into a flat surface by forming a concave portion in the reinforcing material P1, and the finishing material W2 is attached to these surfaces, the frame 1 is disposed on the surface side of the wall surface W. It does not protrude, and can have a cleaner appearance.

Second Embodiment A second embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 employs the above-described structure of the present invention as follows. That is, the plate-shaped member W1 constituting the wall surface W is attached to the front and back surfaces of the frame column P. The frame column P is provided with a reinforcing material P1 for a predetermined width reaching the opening T. This is the same as in the first embodiment.

In the second embodiment, not only the pivot edge T2 of the opening T and the upper portion of the opening T, but also the entire region in the width direction extending to the front and back surfaces of the opening T, the plate-shaped member W1, the reinforcing material The difference from the first embodiment is that the finishing material W2 is attached so as to cover P1 and the entire frame P.

In the second embodiment, the frame 1 is omitted, and the rotating edge T1 is protected by a finishing material W2 as a frame-shaped frame. In this manner, the frame 1 can be omitted. In this way, only the P hinge 2 provided over the pivotal edge T2 of the wall W and the pivotal end D2 of the door D protrudes toward the surface of the wall W, so that the appearance is improved. Therefore, the production time and cost can be further reduced.

Third Embodiment A third embodiment shown in FIG. 5 employs the above-described structure of the present invention as follows. That is, the plate-shaped member W1 constituting the wall surface W is attached to the front and back surfaces of the frame column P. Reinforcing members P1 are interposed on the front and back surfaces of the edge of the opening T with the frame P interposed therebetween.

A finishing material W2 that covers all of the plate-like member W1, the reinforcing material P1, and the frame pillar P is affixed to a portion of the rotating edge portion T1 other than the surface side of the wall surface W. Further, on the front side of the wall surface W, the panel material W3 reaching the reinforcing material P1 is attached on the plate-like member W1, and the finishing material W2 is not attached. The reinforcing material P1 provided on the surface side of the wall surface W is made of a material that maintains the function of the picture frame 1, and its front end is slightly bent in a direction parallel to the surface of the panel material W3 so as to protect the panel material W3. ing.

The reinforcing material P1 provided on the front surface side of the wall surface W may be, for example, a material different from that of the reinforcing material P1 on the rear surface side of the wall surface W, and the shape thereof is located on the same plane as the panel material W3. You may make it.

In the third embodiment, the frame 1 is omitted as in the above-described second embodiment, and the rotating edge portion T1 is protected by a reinforcing member P1 on the front surface side of the wall surface W as a frame-shaped frame. I am trying to do it. Therefore, since the front side of the rotating edge portion T1 is protected by the reinforcing member P1, the frame 1 at this position can also be omitted.

According to this configuration, the reinforcing member P1 provided on the surface side of the wall W, the pivotal edge T2 of the wall W, and the pivotal end D2 of the door D project on the surface side of the wall W. Since only the P hinge 2 is provided over the entire area, the appearance becomes clear and the appearance is improved, and the production time and cost can be reduced.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described first to third embodiments. For example, as long as the structure satisfies the conditions of the present invention, for example, the shape or material may be deformed, or the opening T or Even if the configuration of the wall surface W changes, it is possible to cope with the change, and in that case, the same operation and effect as described above can be obtained.

[0034]

[Effect of the invention]

 As described above, according to the present invention, the front or back surface of the door is positioned on the same plane as the front or back surface of the wall surface, and only one frame is provided at the other edge of the opening located at the other end of the door at the opening. Frame or a frame composed of members that form an opening, so that one or more frames that conventionally existed in the three directions of the upper and left and right of the opening can be omitted. Therefore, the cost and the time required for the production can be reduced, and there is no unevenness on the wall surface, so that a clean appearance can be obtained.

Further, according to the present invention, in the above configuration, the frame-shaped frame is attached to the reinforcing member provided on the frame pillar constituting the other edge of the opening, or is attached to the frame pillar and the reinforcing material. Since the structure is made of the finishing material, even if the frame is omitted, the protection of the wall surface at the opening is ensured, and the cost can be reduced.

Further, in the present invention, in the above structure, when only one frame is provided at the other edge of the opening located at the other end of the door, the door and the wall surface of the frame are located on the same plane. Since the surface side is further positioned on the same plane as the wall surface, the appearance can be further refreshed.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a door and a wall according to a first embodiment of a door mounting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the vicinity of a pivot edge and a pivot end according to the first embodiment of the door mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a door mounting structure according to the present invention, showing a periphery of a pivot edge and a pivot end;

FIG. 4 is a view for explaining a door mounting structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention and a mounting state of the door. FIG. 4 (a) shows the pivotal edge and the upper end of the pivotal end in the lateral direction of the door. View from (b)
Fig. 3 is a view of the door and the periphery of the opening as viewed from above the door, and Fig. 3 (c) is a view of the floor and the lower part of the pivot end viewed from the side of the door.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of a door mounting structure according to the present invention, showing a periphery of a pivot edge and a pivot end;

FIG. 6 is a view of a door and a wall surface according to a conventional door mounting structure as viewed from the front side.

7A and 7B are views for explaining a conventional door mounting structure and a door mounting state, in which FIG. 7A is a diagram in which a pivot edge and an upper end of a pivot end are viewed from the side of the door; (b) is a view of the door and the periphery of the opening as viewed from above the door, and (c) is a view of the floor and the lower portion of the pivot end as viewed from the side of the door.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame 3 Door contact member D Door D1 Rotation end (the other end of the door) D2 Pivot end (one end of the door) P Frame pillar P1 Reinforcement material T Opening T1 Rotating edge (the other edge in the opening) T2 pivot edge (one edge in the opening) W wall surface W2 finishing material

Claims (3)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A structure for attaching a door to an opening in a wall, wherein the front or back surface of the door is positioned on the same plane as the front or back surface of the wall, and one end of the door is connected to the wall surface. The door is attached to one edge of the opening so as to pivotally open and close on a surface positioned on the same plane, and a door contact member is provided on a surface opposite to the surface positioned on the same plane as the wall, and the opening is provided. A door provided with a single frame at the other edge of the opening located at the other end of the door, or a frame formed of a member forming the opening is provided. Mounting structure. 2. The frame-shaped frame body is made of a reinforcing material provided on a frame pillar constituting the other edge of the opening, or a finishing material stuck on the frame pillar and the reinforcing material. The door mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: 3. When only one frame is provided at the other edge of the opening located at the other end of the door, the side of the frame where the door and the wall are located on the same plane is further defined as a wall. The door mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the door mounting structure is located on the same plane.