JP3048460U - Wheelchair cushion - Google Patents

Wheelchair cushion

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Publication number
JP3048460U
JP3048460U JP1997008326U JP832697U JP3048460U JP 3048460 U JP3048460 U JP 3048460U JP 1997008326 U JP1997008326 U JP 1997008326U JP 832697 U JP832697 U JP 832697U JP 3048460 U JP3048460 U JP 3048460U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wheelchair
cushion
patient
belt
backrest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1997008326U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
京 大嶋
Original Assignee
京 大嶋
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 京 大嶋 filed Critical 京 大嶋
Priority to JP1997008326U priority Critical patent/JP3048460U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3048460U publication Critical patent/JP3048460U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 車椅子上で患者が立ち上がりながら捩る複雑
な動作を起こした場合にクッション部材が車椅子から落
ち、またT型ベルトの縦帯が体から不用意に外れない。 【解決手段】 車椅子の座台に固定しかつ上面を該椅子
の背もたれ方向に指向する凹凸表面にした座布団に、該
椅子の背もたれに着脱自在な係合具をもつ抱腹股間ベル
トを取り付けた車椅子用座布団である。
(57) [Problem] To provide a cushion member falling off a wheelchair and a vertical belt of a T-shaped belt not to be inadvertently removed from a body when a patient performs a complicated twisting operation while standing up on a wheelchair. SOLUTION: For a wheelchair, a cushion is fixed to a seat of a wheelchair, and an upper surface thereof has an uneven surface oriented in a direction of a backrest of the chair, and a hugging crotch belt having a detachable engaging tool is attached to the back of the chair. It is a cushion.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

本考案は自力で歩けない患者や老人などが使用する車椅子から滑り落ちるのを 防止する車椅子用座布団に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a cushion for a wheelchair that prevents a patient or an elderly person who cannot walk on their own from slipping off a wheelchair used.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

自力で歩行できない患者や老人が移動しようとする場合、腰掛け椅子に台車を 付けた車椅子が使用されている。ところが患者は、車椅子上で体を捩ったりまた 立ち上がる姿勢をした場合、車椅子の座台から滑り落ちる事があるため、細心の 注意を払わなければならなかった。このような事から最近では、患者の安全性を 考えて、例えば実開平6−26837号公報のような「横帯の中央部に縦帯の上 端を固定したT型ベルトの横帯両端部に着脱具を設けるとともに、底面に滑り止 め部材を備えたクッション部材に前記縦帯の下端部を取り付けた車椅子用クッシ ョン部材」が使用されている。 When a patient or elderly person who cannot walk on their own tries to move, a wheelchair with a trolley on a stool is used. However, the patient had to be very careful when twisting or standing up in a wheelchair, because the patient could slip off the wheelchair pedestal. In view of the above, recently, in consideration of patient safety, for example, as described in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 6-26837, "T-belt ends of a T-type belt having the upper end fixed to the center of the horizontal band. A wheelchair cushion member having a cushion member provided with a non-slip member on the bottom surface and a lower end of the vertical band attached to the cushion member is used.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the invention]

このような車椅子用クッション部材を使用した車椅子の居住性は、車椅子の座 台に直接座った場合に較べ、座り心地がよい。ところが、車椅子上で患者が立ち 上がりながら捩る複雑な動作を起こした場合に、クッション部材が車椅子から落 ちまたT型ベルトの縦帯が体から不用意に外れ、その目的を果たさない問題があ った。 The livability of a wheelchair using such a wheelchair cushion member is more comfortable than sitting directly on a wheelchair seat. However, when the patient performs a complicated twisting motion while standing up on a wheelchair, the cushion member falls off the wheelchair and the vertical band of the T-shaped belt is inadvertently removed from the body. Was.

【0004】 本考案はこうした問題に鑑みたもので、車椅子上の座り心地がよく、患者の動作 あるいは不自然な座り姿勢にも安全に座り続けられる車椅子用の座布団を提供す る事を目的としたものである。The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cushion for a wheelchair that is comfortable to sit on a wheelchair and can continue to sit safely in a patient's motion or an unnatural sitting posture. It was done.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案は上記した目的を達成したもので、その要旨は、車椅子の座台に固定し かつ上面を該椅子の背もたれ方向に指向する凹凸表面にした座布団に、該椅子の 背もたれに着脱自在な係合具をもつ抱腹股間ベルトを取り付けた車椅子用座布団 である。 The present invention has achieved the above-mentioned object, and the gist of the present invention is to provide a seat cushion which is fixed to a seat of a wheelchair and has an upper surface having an uneven surface oriented in a direction of a backrest of the chair, and a detachable backrest of the chair. It is a seat cushion for wheelchairs equipped with a crotch belt with a fitting.

【0006】[0006]

【考案の実施の形態】[Embodiment of the invention]

以下、本考案について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。図面は本考案の一 実施例を示したもので、図1は本考案の座布団を車椅子に取り付け患者が座った 場合の斜視図、図2は本考案車椅子用座布団の展開図を示す。図1において、1 は車椅子である。車椅子1は、背もたれ2と支持脚3と座台4で通常の椅子に組 み立てられ、しかも自由に移動できるようにそれぞれの支持脚3の下端に車5が 設けられている。すなわち車椅子1は、患者を自由自在に移動できるように作ら れている。6は本考案の車椅子用座布団で、車椅子1の座台4に固定するように 取り付けられるものである。車椅子用座布団6については、図2で示すように、 スポンジや綿などのクッション材を内蔵して作られた座布団7の臀部側すなわち 上面の一部または全面に、図3で示すように、車椅子1の背もたれ2の方向に指 向する凹凸表面8に設けられている。本考案において、このように座布団7の上 面を患者の腰掛け方向とは反対に、車椅子1の背もたれ2の方向に指向する凹凸 表面8にする事は、座った患者の臀部が座布団7から滑り落ちる抵抗を大ならし める効果を有する。その凹凸表面8の形状、深さ、大きさなどは、患者の体格や 動きの大きさなどによって、任意に決められるものである。9は紐やベルトなど の止着具である。止着具9は座布団7を車椅子1の座台4上に固定するもので、 図では車椅子1の支持脚3に結び付ける紐の他端を座布団7に設けた場合の例を 示す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a case where a cushion of the present invention is mounted on a wheelchair and a patient sits down, and FIG. 2 is a developed view of the cushion for a wheelchair of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a wheelchair. The wheelchair 1 is assembled into a normal chair with a backrest 2, support legs 3 and a seat 4, and a wheel 5 is provided at the lower end of each support leg 3 so as to be freely movable. That is, the wheelchair 1 is made so that the patient can move freely. Numeral 6 denotes a wheelchair cushion according to the present invention, which is fixed to the seat 4 of the wheelchair 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the cushion for a wheelchair 6 is provided on the buttocks side of a cushion 7 made by incorporating a cushion material such as sponge or cotton, that is, a part or the entire upper surface, as shown in FIG. 1 is provided on the uneven surface 8 pointing in the direction of the backrest 2. In the present invention, by making the upper surface of the cushion 7 uneven in the direction of the backrest 2 of the wheelchair 1 opposite to the seating direction of the patient, the buttocks of the seated patient slide down from the cushion 7. It has the effect of increasing the resistance. The shape, depth, size, and the like of the uneven surface 8 can be arbitrarily determined according to the physique and the size of the movement of the patient. 9 is a fastening device such as a string or a belt. The fastening device 9 fixes the cushion 7 on the seat 4 of the wheelchair 1. In the figure, an example is shown in which the other end of the string tied to the support leg 3 of the wheelchair 1 is provided on the cushion 7.

【0007】 10は抱腹股間ベルトで、車椅子1の座台4に腰掛けた患者が滑り落ちないよ うに固定するものである。抱腹股間ベルト10は患者の腹部または下腹部を抱き また股間部を通るベルトで作られ、腹部また下腹部を抱き込むベルト11の両端 部には車椅子1の背もたれ2に着脱自在なバックル、フックなど通常使用される 係合具12が設けられ、股間部を通るベルト13の他端部は座布団7に取り付け られている。Reference numeral 10 denotes a crotch belt, which is fixed so that a patient sitting on the seat 4 of the wheelchair 1 does not slide down. The crotch crotch belt 10 is made of a belt that embraces the patient's abdomen or lower abdomen and that passes through the crotch. A commonly used engaging device 12 is provided, and the other end of the belt 13 passing through the crotch portion is attached to the cushion 7.

【0008】 上記のように構成された本考案の車椅子用座布団は、車椅子1に座布団7を止 着具9で固定した後患者を腰掛けさせ、しかる後抱腹股間ベルト10で患者の下 半身を拘束する。In the wheelchair cushion of the present invention configured as described above, the patient is seated after fixing the cushion 7 to the wheelchair 1 with the fastening device 9, and then the lower body of the patient is restrained by the crotch belt 10. I do.

【0009】[0009]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the invention]

本考案は上記のようにスポンジや綿などのクッション材を内蔵して作られた座 布団の臀部側すなわち上面の一部又は全面に車椅子の背もたれ方向に指向する凹 凸表面に設けられているため、座った患者の臀部が座布団から滑り落ちる抵抗を 大ならしめ安定に座る効果を有する。また紐やベルトなどの止着具で座布団を車 椅子の座台に固定する。そして車椅子の支持脚に結びつけ紐の他端を座布団につ けたものであるので、車椅子上で患者が立ち上がりながら捩る複雑な動作を起こ した場合に車椅子の座り心地がよく安全に座り続けられる事が出来る。そして食 卓用の椅子等に取り付け可能である。また、家庭での洗濯にも耐え収納が簡単で ある。 In the present invention, since the cushion is made of a cushion material such as sponge or cotton as described above, the cushion is provided on the buttocks side, that is, on a part or the whole of the upper surface, on the concave and convex surface oriented in the direction of the backrest of the wheelchair. In addition, it has the effect of increasing the resistance of the patient's buttocks to slide down from the cushion, and sitting stably. Also, secure the cushion to the wheelchair's seat with fasteners such as strings and belts. And since the other end of the strap is tied to the support leg of the wheelchair and the other end of the string is attached to the cushion, if the patient performs a complicated twisting motion while standing up on the wheelchair, the comfort of the wheelchair can be kept comfortable and it can be continued safely. I can do it. It can be attached to a table chair or the like. Also, it can withstand washing at home and is easy to store.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本考案の座布団を車椅子に取り付け患者が座っ
た場合の斜視図を示す。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a case in which a cushion of the present invention is mounted on a wheelchair and a patient sits down.

【図2】本考案車椅子用座布団の展開平面図を示す。FIG. 2 is an exploded plan view of the cushion for a wheelchair of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 車椅子 2 背もたれ 3 支持脚 4 座台 5 車 6 車椅子用座布団 7 座布団 8 凹凸表面 9 止着具 10 抱腹股間ベルト 11 ベルト 12 係合具 13 股間部ベルト DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wheelchair 2 Backrest 3 Support leg 4 Seat 5 Car 6 Cushion for wheelchair 7 Cushion 8 Irregular surface 9 Fastener 10 Belly crotch belt 11 Belt 12 Engaging tool 13 Crotch belt

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成9年12月17日[Submission date] December 17, 1997

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】図面の簡単な説明[Correction target item name] Brief description of drawings

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本考案の座布団を車椅子に取り付け患者が座っ
た場合の斜視図を示す。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a case in which a cushion of the present invention is mounted on a wheelchair and a patient sits down.

【図2】本考案車椅子座布団の展開平面図を示す。 FIG. 2 is an exploded plan view of the wheelchair cushion of the present invention.

【図3】FIG. 3 車椅子の背もたれ方向に指向する本考案車椅子The wheelchair of the present invention is oriented in the direction of the backrest of the wheelchair.
座布団の凹凸表面を示す。2 shows an uneven surface of a cushion.

【符号の説明】 1 車椅子 2 背もたれ 3 支持脚 4 座台 5 車 6 車椅子座布団 7 座布団 8 凹凸表面 9 止着具 10 抱腹股間ベルト 11 ベルト 12 係合具 13 股間部ベルト[Description of Signs] 1 Wheelchair 2 Backrest 3 Support leg 4 Seat 5 Car 6 Wheelchair cushion 7 Cushion 8 Uneven surface 9 Fastener 10 Belly crotch belt 11 Belt 12 Engaging tool 13 Crotch belt

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims] 【請求項1】 車椅子1の座台4に固定しかつ上面を該
椅子の背もたれ方向に指向する凹凸表面にした座布団
に、該椅子の背もたれに着脱自在な係合具をもつ抱腹股
間ベルトを取り付けた事を特徴とする車椅子用座布団。
1. A backrest crotch belt having a detachable engaging tool is attached to a backrest of a chair fixed to a seat 4 of a wheelchair 1 and having an upper surface having an uneven surface oriented in a direction of a backrest of the chair. A seat cushion for a wheelchair.
JP1997008326U 1997-09-01 1997-09-01 Wheelchair cushion Expired - Lifetime JP3048460U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1997008326U JP3048460U (en) 1997-09-01 1997-09-01 Wheelchair cushion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1997008326U JP3048460U (en) 1997-09-01 1997-09-01 Wheelchair cushion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3048460U true JP3048460U (en) 1998-05-15

Family

ID=43182740

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1997008326U Expired - Lifetime JP3048460U (en) 1997-09-01 1997-09-01 Wheelchair cushion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3048460U (en)

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