JP3041713U - Step reduction slope - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [PROBLEMS] To provide a step-reducing slope whose height can be adjusted according to the height of an existing sill or drainer. A step-reducing slope 100 is a combination of a tip member 1, an intermediate member 2, 3 and 4 and an end member 5, so that it can be applied to any existing sill or drainage height. The tip member 1 has a triangular prism shape, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4 have a quadrangular prism shape, and the end member 5 has a pentagonal prism shape, so that the members 1 to 5 can be easily assembled. It becomes, and slope 10 for level difference reduction
The installation of 0 becomes easy. In addition, the slope 100 for step difference reduction
Indicates that the members 1 to 5 have the ridge portions 11, 12, 21, 22, 3
Since the curved surfaces are formed on 1, 32, 41, 42, 51, 52, and 55, it is possible to reduce the step between the members 1 to 5. Therefore, there is no risk of a person tripping on a step-reducing slope, and a wheelchair,
It is possible to facilitate the passage of a dolly or a car.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a step-reducing slope that reduces a step difference in steps that people and vehicles pass through.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, a slope for reducing steps is known as a dedicated member for preventing tripping of a building. The step-reducing slope is used indoors to reduce steps on sills, and outdoors to reduce steps when draining buildings such as houses, shops and buildings.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, in the conventional level difference reducing slope, since there is no height standard for the level difference of the sill or drainer, the height of the level difference reducing slope does not match the height of the level difference reducing slope. It was necessary to design the height of the steps of the sill or the drainer according to the above. Therefore, there are few slopes for height reduction that match the height of existing thresholds or drains, and even if a slope for height reduction is installed, the effect of eliminating the height difference was small. Also, when a person rides on a step-reducing slope indoors or outdoors in the dark at night, his / her feet are too dark to notice the presence of the step-reducing slope, and slip or fall, causing injury. There was a fear that

The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and provides a step-reducing slop whose height can be adjusted according to the height of an existing sill or drainer. With the goal. Another object of the present invention is to provide a slope-reducing slope that does not cause fear of tripping when a person rides on the slope-reducing slope, and that can facilitate the passage of a wheelchair, a trolley, or an automobile. Especially.

Still another object of the present invention is to detect the presence or absence at night at a glance indoors or outdoors or in a dark room, and to prevent a person from slipping or falling when a person rides on a step-reducing slope. The purpose is to provide a slope.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 According to the step-reducing slope according to claim 1 of the present invention, since a plurality of members are combined in a direction facing the vertical surface of the step, the height of the step-reducing slope can be adjusted according to the height of the existing sill or drainer. The height can be adjusted. Therefore, it is not necessary to design the height of the step of the sill or the drainer according to the height of the step reducing slope.

According to the step reducing slope of the second aspect of the present invention, the plurality of members have a polygonal prism shape, and when the plurality of members are assembled, the slope formed by the plurality of members is flat or Since it is a curved surface, the slope of the step reducing slope is smooth. Therefore, there is no fear that a person will trip over a step-reducing slope, and the wheelchair, trolley, or car can be passed smoothly.

According to the step reducing slope of the third aspect of the present invention, since the plurality of members are members having a triangular prism shape, a quadrangular prism shape, and a pentagonal prism shape, the step difference can be reduced by combining the members having a simple shape. The slope of the slope will be smooth. Therefore, the plurality of members can be easily assembled, and the slope for reducing the step can be easily installed. According to the step-reducing slope of claim 4 of the present invention, since the curved surfaces are formed on the ridges of the plurality of members, when the plurality of members are assembled, the step between the plurality of members can be moderated. Therefore, when the step-reducing slope is installed on the step of the sill or the drain, the step-reducing slope and the step of the sill or the drain can be reduced. Therefore, there is no risk of a person tripping on a step-reducing slope, and a wheelchair, a trolley, or an automobile can be passed smoothly.

According to the step-reducing slope according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since it has the light-storing member, its presence can be seen at a glance indoors or outdoors at night or in a dark room. Therefore, it is difficult for a person to slip or fall when riding on a step-reducing slope, and is safer than a step-reducing slope that does not have a luminous member. According to the step-reducing slope according to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since it has the light reflecting member, it reflects the light when it is illuminated indoors or outdoors at night or in a dark room. Therefore, when a person rides on the step-reducing slope, it is difficult for the person to slip or fall, and the safety is higher than that of the step-reducing slope that does not have a light reflecting member.

[0010]

[Embodiment of the invention]

 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First Embodiment The form of the slope for step difference reduction of the first embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIGS.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a step-reducing slope 100 includes a tip member 1 having a triangular prism shape, intermediate members 2, 3 and 4 having a quadrangular prism shape, and an end portion having a pentagonal prism shape. It consists of material 5. The tip member 1, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4, and the end member 5 are a plurality of members described in the scope of utility model registration. The material of the tip member 1, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4, and the end member 5 is rubber.

The tip member 1 has curved surfaces formed on the ridge lines 11 and 12. Further, the connecting surface 19 of the tip member 1 facing the intermediate member 2 is provided with concave portions 13 and 14 which are fitted into convex portions 23 and 24 provided on the connecting surface 28 of the intermediate member 2 which will be described later. There is. The intermediate member 2 has curved surfaces formed on the ridge portions 21 and 22. Further, the connection surface 28 of the intermediate member 2 facing the tip member 1 is provided with projections 23 and 24 that are fitted into the recesses 13 and 14 provided on the connection surface 19, respectively. The connection surface 29 facing the connection member 3 is provided with recesses 25 and 26 to be fitted into projections 33 and 34 provided on the connection surface 38 of the intermediate member 3, which will be described later.

The intermediate member 3 has curved surfaces formed on the ridge lines 31 and 32. The connecting surface 38 of the intermediate member 3 facing the intermediate member 2 is provided with projections 33 and 34 which are fitted into the recesses 25 and 26 of the connecting surface 29. The connection surface 39 facing the connection member 4 is provided with recesses 35 and 36 to be fitted into the projections 43 and 44 provided on the connection surface 48 of the intermediate member 4, which will be described later.

The intermediate member 4 has curved surfaces formed on the ridge portions 41 and 42. Further, the connecting surface 48 of the intermediate member 4 facing the intermediate member 3 is provided with projections 43 and 44 which are fitted into the recesses 35 and 36 provided in the connecting surface 39, and the end member of the intermediate member 4 is provided. The connecting surface 49 facing 5 is provided with recesses 45 and 46 to be fitted into the protruding portions 53 and 54 provided on the connecting surface 58 of the terminal member 5 described later.

The end member 5 has curved surfaces formed on the ridges 51, 52 and 57. Further, the surface 58 of the end member 5 facing the intermediate member 4 is provided with projections 53 and 54 which are fitted into the recesses 45 and 46 provided in the connection surface 49. The step-reducing slope 100 includes recesses 13, 14, 25, 26, 35, 36, 45 and 46 provided in the tip member 1, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4, and the end member 5, and the protrusions 23, Assembled by fitting 24, 33, 34, 43, 45, 53 and 54, respectively. The step-reducing slope 100 in which the tip member 1, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4, and the end member 5 are assembled is installed so that the adhesive surface 59 of the end member 5 faces the vertical surface 60 of the step portion 6. It At this time, the slope 110 of the step reducing slope 100 becomes a smooth flat surface. The dimensions of the step-reducing slope 100 are, for example, L = 120 mm and H = 30 mm when it is used for step-reducing steps in a room. The length W of the step-reducing slope 100 is determined by cutting it into any desired size. In addition, when it is used for a higher step difference reduction such as draining of a building such as an outdoor house, a store or a building, the step difference reducing slope 100 is, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. Two more tip members 1 are added and assembled between the adhesive surface 59 and the vertical surface 60 of the stepped portion 6, or as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, with the adhesive surface 59 of the end member 5. The tip member 1, the intermediate member 2, and the end member 5 are additionally provided one by one between the vertical surface 60 of the step portion 6 and assembled, so that the step can be dealt with. In this way, by properly combining the tip member 1, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4, and the end member 5, it is possible to cope with steps of any height regardless of whether it is indoors or outdoors. .

The tip member 1, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4 and the end member 5 are manufactured by mixing a rubber raw material and a predetermined chemical, mixing and vulcanizing, and then extruding into a shape shown in FIG. It is performed by cutting into arbitrary dimensions. The tip member 1, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4, and the end member 5 are cut into desired dimensions, and the tip member 1, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4, and the end member 5 are made to correspond to a desired height of a step. After assembling as described above, the step-reducing slope 100 is installed.

For example, in the case of reducing the level difference of a sill in a room, the step reducing slope 100 is constructed by adhering the adhesive surface 59 of the end member 5 and the vertical surface 60 of the step portion 6 with a double-sided tape. This is performed by adhering the lower surface of 100 to a floor (not shown). In addition, in the case of reducing the level difference in the draining of buildings such as outdoor houses, shops and buildings, the step reducing slope 100 is constructed by bonding the adhesive surface 59 and the vertical surface 60 with a resin adhesive or quick-drying cement. Then, the lower surface of the step-reducing slope 100 is attached to the floor, or screws (not shown) are passed through the screw holes 15 and 16 to fasten the tip member 1 to the floor.

In the first embodiment, since the step-reducing slope 100 combines the tip member 1, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4, and the end member 5 in the direction facing the vertical surface 60 of the step portion 6, It can accommodate any existing sill or drainage height. Therefore, there are no restrictions in designing the height of the steps of the sill or drainer. Moreover, when the tip member 1, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4, and the end member 5 are assembled, the slope 110 becomes a smooth flat surface, which may cause a squeak when a person rides on the step reducing slope. There is no wheelchair, trolley or car can be passed easily. The tip member 1 has a triangular prism shape, the intermediate members 2, 3 and 4 have a quadrangular prism shape, and the end member 5 has a pentagonal prism shape, so that the members 1 to 5 can be easily assembled. Therefore, it becomes easy to install the slope for reducing the step. Further, in the step-reducing slope 100, the front end member 1, the intermediate members 2 to 4 and the end member 5 are curved on the ridge lines 11, 12, 21, 22, 31, 32, 41, 42, 51, 52 and 55. Since the gap is formed, the step between the members 1 to 5 and the step between the end member 5 and the step portion 6 can be reduced. Therefore, there is no risk of a person tripping over a step-reducing slope, and a wheelchair, a trolley, or an automobile can pass through smoothly.

In the first embodiment, the step-reducing slope 100 includes a tip member 1 having a triangular prism shape, intermediate members 2, 3 and 4 having a square prism shape, and an end member 5 having a pentagonal prism shape. However, in the present invention, the step-reducing slope may have any shape and number of members as long as it is composed of a plurality of members. Further, in the first embodiment, the concave portions 13, 14, 25, 26, 35, 36, 45 and 46 are fitted to the convex portions 23, 24, 33, 34, 43, 44, 53 and 54, respectively. According to the present invention, the respective members 1 to 5 are assembled, but in the present invention, a plurality of members may be assembled with screws or slide type rails. Further, in the first embodiment, the material of each of the members 1 to 5 is rubber, but in the present invention, the material of the plurality of members may be metal, resin or wood.

Second Embodiment The form of the step reducing slope of the second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 8 and 9. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the step difference reducing slope 200 has the slope 210 on which the phosphorescent paint 7 as a phosphorescent member is provided. The same components as those of the other first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals.

After the members 1 to 5 are manufactured in the same process as in the first embodiment, the step reducing slope 200 is manufactured by, for example, a ZnS: Cu-based phosphorescent pigment with a predetermined binder in a weight ratio. This is performed by preparing a phosphorescent paint 7 mixed with pigment: binder = 2: 1 and applying the phosphorescent paint 7 to the slope 210 with a brush. After the phosphorescent coating 7 applied to the slope 210 is dried, for example, in the case of reducing the step of the indoor sill, the step reducing slope 200 is constructed by applying the double-sided tape to the adhesive surface 59 of the end member 5 and the step portion 6. This is performed by bonding the vertical surface 60 and the lower surface of the step reducing slope 200 to a floor (not shown). Further, in the case of reducing the level difference in the draining of buildings such as outdoor houses, shops and buildings, the step reducing slope 200 is constructed by bonding the adhesive surface 59 and the vertical surface 60 with a resin adhesive or quick-drying cement. Then, the lower surface of the step reducing slope 200 is adhered to the floor, or screws (not shown) are passed through the screw holes 15 and 16 to fasten the tip member 1 to the floor.

Since the slope-reducing slope 200 is coated with the phosphorescent paint 7 on the slope 210, it accumulates the light during the daytime or when the light is irradiated, and the light is irradiated inside or outside the room at night or in the dark room. It emits light according to time, illuminance and wavelength. Therefore, its existence can be seen at a glance, and it is difficult for a person to slip or fall when riding on the step difference reducing slope 200.

In the second embodiment, since the step-reducing slope 200 has the phosphorescent paint 7, the safety is higher than that of the first embodiment. (Third Embodiment) FIGS. 10 and 11 show the form of a slope for reducing a step according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, in the step-reducing slope 300, the material of each member 1 to 5 is transparent rubber, and a cylindrical hole 17 is formed inside each member 1 to 5 from the lower surface. , 27, 37, 47 and 57 are formed, and the phosphorescent material 8 as a phosphorescent member is provided on the upper portions 170, 270, 370, 470 and 570 of the holes 17, 27, 37, 47 and 57. The same components as those of the other first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals.

After manufacturing the respective members 1 to 5 by the same process as in the first embodiment, the step difference reducing slope 300 is formed in the respective members 1 to 5 from the lower surface to the cylindrical hole portions 17, 27, 37. , 47 and 57 are formed, and the phosphorescent material 8 such as a Sr-based phosphorescent member is adhered to the upper portions 170, 270, 370, 470 and 570 of the holes 17, 27, 37, 47 and 57 with an adhesive or the like. ing.

After the phosphorescent material 8 is attached to the upper portions 170, 270, 370, 470 and 570 of the holes 17, 27, 37, 47 and 57, for example, in the case of reducing the step of the sill in the room, the step reduction is performed. The working slope 300 is constructed by bonding the adhesive surface 59 of the end member 5 and the vertical surface 60 of the step portion 6 with a double-sided tape, and the lower surface of the step reducing slope 300 to a floor (not shown). Further, in the case of reducing the level difference in the draining of buildings such as outdoor houses, shops and buildings, the slope reduction slope 300 is constructed by bonding the adhesive surface 59 and the vertical surface 60 with a resin adhesive or quick-drying cement. Then, the lower surface of the step difference reducing slope 300 is adhered to the floor, or screws (not shown) are passed through the screw holes 15 and 16 to fasten the tip member 1 to the floor.

Since the phosphorescent material 8 is adhered to the upper portions 170, 270, 370, 470, and 570 of the hole portions 17, 27, 37, 47, and 57, the step-reducing slope 300 is exposed to light in the daytime or light. At that time, the light is accumulated and emitted according to the irradiation time, illuminance and wavelength of the light indoors or outdoors at night or in a dark room. Therefore, its presence can be seen at a glance, and it is difficult for a person to slip or fall when riding on the step difference reducing slope 300.

In the third embodiment, since the step difference reducing slope 300 has the phosphorescent material 8 inside each member 1 to 5, there is no fear that the phosphorescent material 8 will be worn away, and the second embodiment will be described. Compared with this, the period of having a luminous property becomes longer. (Fourth Embodiment) FIGS. 12 and 13 show the form of a step reducing slope according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the step-reducing slope 400 has a reflection sheet 9 as a light reflection member on its upper surface. The same components as those of the other first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals. After manufacturing the members 1 to 5 in the same process as in the first embodiment, the step reducing slope 400 is manufactured by, for example, a reflective sheet having a three-layer structure of an acrylic transparent film, glass beads and an aluminum vapor deposition film. 9 is attached to the slope 410 by a double-sided tape.

After attaching the reflection sheet 9 to the slope 410, for example, in the case of reducing the level difference of a sill in the room, the step reducing slope 400 is constructed by using a double-sided tape to bond the adhesive surface 59 of the end member 5 and the level difference portion 6. This is performed by bonding the vertical surface 60 and the lower surface of the step reducing slope 400 to a floor (not shown). Further, in the case of reducing the level difference of the drainage of the building such as an outdoor house, store or building, the slope reduction slope 400 is constructed by bonding the adhesive surface 59 and the vertical surface 60 with the resin adhesive or the quick-drying cement. Then, the lower surface of the step-reducing slope 400 is adhered to the floor, or screws (not shown) are passed through the screw holes 15 and 16 to fasten the tip member 1 to the floor.

Since the reflecting sheet 9 is attached to the slope 410 of the step-reducing slope 400, it reflects the light when it is illuminated indoors or outdoors at night or in a dark room. Therefore, its presence can be seen at a glance, and it is difficult for a person to slip or fall when riding on the step-reducing slope 400. In the fourth embodiment, since the step-reducing slope 400 has the reflection sheet 9, the safety is higher than that of the first embodiment.

The reflection sheet 9 used in the fourth embodiment has a three-layer structure of an acrylic transparent film, glass beads and an aluminum vapor deposition film, but other than that, for example, a fluorescent sheet may be used. Other light reflecting members may be used.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an assembly of a step reducing slope according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a step reducing slope according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a plan view of a slope for reducing a step according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a plan view of a step-reducing slope according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a plan view of a slope for reducing a step according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

9 is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX of FIG.

FIG. 10 is a plan view of a step reducing slope according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line XI-XI of FIG. 10;

FIG. 12 is a plan view of a step reducing slope according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along line XIII-XIII of FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tip member (plural members) 2, 3, 4 Intermediate member (plural members) 5 End member (plural members) 6 Step portion 7 Luminescent paint (luminous member) 8 Luminescent material (luminous member) 9 Reflection Sheet (light reflecting member) 11, 12, 21, 22 Ridge line portion 31, 32, 41, 42 Ridge line portion 51, 52, 55 Ridge line portion 60 Vertical surface 100 Slope reduction slope 110 Slope 200 Slope reduction slope 210 Slope 300 Step Reduction slope 400 Slope reduction slope 410 Slope

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical display location G09F 13/16 G09F 13/16 A 13/20 13/20 D E04F 11/08

Claims (6)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A step-reducing slope, characterized in that a plurality of members are combined in a direction facing a vertical surface of the step. 2. The plurality of members have a polygonal columnar shape, and when the plurality of members are assembled, the slope formed by the plurality of members is a flat surface or a curved surface. The step-reducing slope described in 1. 3. The step reduction according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of members include a member having a triangular prism shape, a member having a quadrangular prism shape, and a member having a pentagonal prism shape. Slope. 4. The step-reducing slope according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein each of the plurality of members has a curved surface formed on a ridge portion. 5. The slope for reducing a level difference according to claim 1, further comprising a light storing member. 6. The slope for reducing a step according to claim 1, further comprising a light reflecting member.