JP3039999U - Snow remover with wheels - Google Patents

Snow remover with wheels

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Publication number
JP3039999U
JP3039999U JP1997000568U JP56897U JP3039999U JP 3039999 U JP3039999 U JP 3039999U JP 1997000568 U JP1997000568 U JP 1997000568U JP 56897 U JP56897 U JP 56897U JP 3039999 U JP3039999 U JP 3039999U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bucket
plate
snow removal
snow
shaped member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1997000568U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
保夫 中野
Original Assignee
株式会社ナカノ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ナカノ filed Critical 株式会社ナカノ
Priority to JP1997000568U priority Critical patent/JP3039999U/en
Priority to JP1997003410U priority patent/JP3044450U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3039999U publication Critical patent/JP3039999U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 積雪地帯においての除雪作業は多大の時間と
労力を要する作業である。この除雪作業用に、大型のバ
ケットにハンドルを取り付け、バケットに雪を満載して
バケットを雪上で滑走させて移動する、バケット式の除
雪具がある。このバケット式除雪具は雪上を滑走させる
には好都合であるが、除雪後の路面や舗装面上を引きず
ると所要労力が大きい上にバケットの損傷が激しく、更
に、スコップは除雪以外にも種々の用途に使用できる
が、バケット式の除雪具は除雪以外の用途に利用するこ
とは難しく、積雪期以外は倉庫に放置される場合がほと
んどであった。 【解決手段】 バケット式除雪具において、バケット下
面の形状に準じて湾曲可能な板状部材と、該板状部材に
回転可能に支承した車輪と、板状部材の後部に係止され
た長さ調節部材と、該長さ調節部材に連設されバケット
の後端部に係止可能な係止部材とで構成され、前記板状
部材の前端部にはバケット前端部に係止可能な機構を連
設した。
(57) [Abstract] [Problem] Snow removal work in a snowy area requires a lot of time and labor. For this snow removal work, there is a bucket-type snow removal tool in which a handle is attached to a large bucket, the bucket is fully loaded with snow, and the bucket is slid on the snow to move. This bucket type snow removal tool is convenient for sliding on snow, but dragging on the road surface or pavement surface after snow removal requires a large amount of labor and damage to the bucket is severe. Although it can be used for various purposes, it is difficult to use bucket type snow removal tools for purposes other than snow removal, and in most cases it was left in the warehouse except during the snow season. In a bucket snow removal tool, a plate-shaped member that can be curved according to the shape of the lower surface of the bucket, wheels rotatably supported by the plate-shaped member, and a length locked to the rear portion of the plate-shaped member An adjusting member and an engaging member that is connected to the length adjusting member and is engageable with the rear end of the bucket. A mechanism capable of engaging with the front end of the bucket is provided at the front end of the plate member. It was established in series.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

本考案はバケット式除雪具で、雪上を滑走させて雪を運搬する除雪具の改良に 係り、冬季間の積雪時にしか使用されていなかった除雪具を、全季節を通して、 除雪以外の目的にも使用できるように工夫した、除雪具の改良に関する。 The present invention relates to an improvement of a bucket type snow remover that slides on snow and transports snow.A snow remover that was used only during snowfall during the winter season is used for purposes other than snow removal throughout the season. It is related to the improvement of the snow removal tool devised so that it can be used.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

さて、積雪地帯においての除雪作業は多大の時間と労力を要する作業である。 そして、除雪作業といえばスコップが威力を発揮することは、昔も今も変わりな い。しかし、スコップでは1掻きの動作で移動できる雪の量に限界があり、作業 効率が悪い。そこで、一度に大量の雪を移動できる用具として、大型のバケット にハンドルを取り付け、バケットに雪を満載してバケットを雪上で滑走させて移 動する、バケット式の除雪具が案出され、除雪作業効率がずいぶん向上した。 Now, snow removal work in a snowy area requires a lot of time and labor. And when it comes to snow-removing work, the effectiveness of shovels has always been the same. However, with a scoop, there is a limit to the amount of snow that can be moved in a single movement, and work efficiency is poor. Therefore, as a tool that can move a large amount of snow at once, a bucket-type snow remover was devised, in which a handle is attached to a large bucket, the bucket is fully loaded with snow, and the bucket slides on the snow to move. Work efficiency has improved considerably.

【0003】 一方、バケット式除雪具は雪上を滑走させるには好都合であるが、除雪後の路 面や舗装面上を引きずると所要労力が大きい上にバケットの損傷が激しく、更に 、スコップは除雪以外にも種々の用途に使用できるが、バケット式の除雪具は除 雪以外の用途に利用することは難しく、積雪期以外は倉庫に放置される場合がほ とんどであった。このような稼働率の低さを解消するために、バケット式除雪具 に車輪を付加して、除雪後の路面や舗装面でも積雪期以外でも容易に移動できる 構造にしたものが提案されている。これらの技術は、例えば実公昭57−525 2号公報や特開昭51−66646号公報その他で数多く知見し得るところであ る。On the other hand, the bucket type snow removal tool is convenient for sliding on snow, but if the road surface or pavement surface after snow removal is dragged, the labor required is great and the bucket is severely damaged. Although it can be used for various purposes other than the above, it is difficult to use bucket-type snow removal tools for purposes other than snow removal, and most of the time they were left in the warehouse during periods other than the snowy season. In order to eliminate such low operating rate, it has been proposed to add a wheel to the bucket type snow removing tool so that it can be easily moved even after snow removal on the road surface, pavement surface, and other than the snowy season. . Many of these techniques can be found, for example, in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-52552, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 51-66646, and the like.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

これら従来の公知技術の多くは、車輪がバケットに固定されていたり、着脱可 能であっても着脱操作が煩雑であったり、あるいはバケット本体に何らかの加工 を施したりといった、汎用性の乏しいものが多く、特定のバケット専用のものが 多かった。 Many of these conventional publicly known technologies have poor versatility, for example, the wheels are fixed to the bucket, the detaching operation is complicated even if they are detachable, or some processing is performed on the bucket body. Many were specific to a particular bucket.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

そこで本考案では、バケット式除雪具において、バケット下面の形状に準じて 湾曲可能な板状部材と、該板状部材に回転可能に支承した車輪と、板状部材の後 部に係止された長さ調節部材と、該長さ調節部材に連設されバケットの後端部に 係止可能な係止部材とで構成され、前記板状部材の前端部にはバケット前端部に 係止可能な機構を連設して成るものである。 Therefore, in the present invention, in the bucket snow removing tool, a plate-like member that can be curved according to the shape of the lower surface of the bucket, wheels rotatably supported by the plate-like member, and the rear part of the plate-like member are locked. It is composed of a length adjusting member and a locking member which is connected to the length adjusting member and can be locked to the rear end of the bucket. The front end of the plate member can be locked to the front end of the bucket. It consists of a series of mechanisms.

【0006】[0006]

【考案の実施の形態】[Embodiment of the invention]

実施の形態について述べる。バケット式除雪具において、バケット下面の形状 に準じて湾曲可能な金属,合成樹脂またはこれらの複合材で構成された板状部材 と、該板状部材に回転可能に支承した1個または1対の車輪と、板状部材の後部 に係止されたバネ,ゴム状部材またはこれらに類似する部材から成る長さ調節部 材と、該長さ調節部材に連設されバケットの後端部に係止可能なフック等の係止 部材とで構成され、前記板状部材の前端部にはバケット前端部に係止可能な機構 を連設して成るものである。 An embodiment will be described. In a bucket snow removal tool, a plate-shaped member made of metal, synthetic resin, or a composite material thereof that can be curved according to the shape of the lower surface of the bucket, and one or a pair of rotatably supported on the plate-shaped member. A wheel, a length adjusting member made of a spring, a rubber-like member or a member similar to these, which is locked to the rear portion of the plate member, and is connected to the length adjusting member and locked to the rear end portion of the bucket. And a locking member such as a hook that can be locked, and a mechanism that can lock the front end of the bucket is connected to the front end of the plate member.

【0007】 前記除雪具において好ましくは、長さ調節部材は、鎖状部材や索状部材等の長 さ調節可能な部材を介して板状部材に係止されてなるものである。In the snow removal tool, preferably, the length adjusting member is locked to the plate-like member via a member such as a chain member or a cord member whose length can be adjusted.

【0008】 更に好ましくは、板状部材の前端部に設けたバケット前端部に係止可能な機構 は、板状部材の前端部をU字状またはV字状に折り曲げてバケット前端部にかぶ せる構造である。More preferably, the mechanism which is provided at the front end of the plate-shaped member and can be locked to the front end of the bucket bends the front end of the plate-shaped member into a U-shape or V-shape to cover the front end of the bucket. It is a structure.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】【Example】

実施例を述べる。本願考案の趣旨は各請求項において明示したとおりの構成で あり、着脱可能な車輪とその着脱機構により、種々のバケット式除雪具に装着可 能な補助輪を提供するものである。 Examples will be described. The gist of the present invention is as defined in each claim, and is to provide an auxiliary wheel that can be mounted on various bucket type snow removal tools by means of a removable wheel and its mounting and demounting mechanism.

【0010】 具体的には図示の通り、操作用のハンドル2を具備した除雪バケット底面3に 配設される板状部材8と、バケット後端部7と板状部材8とを連結する長さ調節 部材であるところのバネ11と、板状部材8とバネ11とを連結する長さ調節可 能な部材であるところの鎖12と、バネ11をバケット後端部7に係止するため の係止部材であるところのフック13から成り、板状部材前端部9はU字状また はV字状に上方に折り返してバケット前端部6に係止する構造に形成されている ものである。Specifically, as shown in the figure, a plate-like member 8 arranged on the bottom surface 3 of the snow removing bucket equipped with a handle 2 for operation, and a length for connecting the bucket rear end 7 and the plate-like member 8 A spring 11 serving as an adjusting member, a chain 12 serving as an adjustable member for connecting the plate member 8 and the spring 11 and a spring 11 for locking the spring 11 to the bucket rear end portion 7 are provided. The hook 13 is a locking member, and the plate-shaped member front end portion 9 is formed so as to be folded back upward in a U-shape or V-shape and locked to the bucket front end portion 6.

【0011】 板状部材8は、好ましくは金属板が使用される。金属板は強度や耐久性や耐衝 撃性に優れているので効果的である。金属板以外に、ポリエチレンやポリカーボ ネイト等の合成樹脂やFRP等の複合樹脂あるいは金属と合成樹脂との複合材料 等、バケット1の形状に合わせて湾曲可能な素材であり、且つ使用に耐える強度 を有するものであれば有効に使用可能である。The plate member 8 is preferably a metal plate. Metal plates are effective because they have excellent strength, durability, and impact resistance. In addition to metal plates, synthetic resin such as polyethylene or polycarbonate, composite resin such as FRP or composite material of metal and synthetic resin is a material that can be curved according to the shape of the bucket 1 and has sufficient strength to withstand use. Anything that has it can be effectively used.

【0012】 長さ調節部材は好ましくはバネ11が効果的であるが、その他にゴムやゴム状 の合成樹脂がバネ11と同様に効果的に使用され得る。また、板状部材8に直接 バネ11を連設する以外に、板状部材8とバネ11との間またはバネ11とバケ ット後端部7との間に鎖12を介在させることによって、鎖12のリンクを増減 してバケット1の大小に応じて柔軟に対応可能にしたものである。更に鎖12以 外に、縄や紐等の索状部材も利用可能であり、鎖12と同様に効果的に使用可能 である。The spring 11 is preferably effective as the length adjusting member, but rubber or rubber-like synthetic resin may be effectively used similarly to the spring 11. In addition to directly connecting the spring 11 to the plate member 8, by interposing a chain 12 between the plate member 8 and the spring 11 or between the spring 11 and the bucket rear end portion 7, The number of links of the chain 12 is increased or decreased to flexibly respond to the size of the bucket 1. Further, in addition to the chain 12, rope-shaped members such as ropes and strings can be used, and can be effectively used similarly to the chain 12.

【0013】 板状部材前端部9は、U字状またはV字状に折り曲げられ、バケット前端部6 に引っかけて係止できるように形成されている。別の実施例としては、板状部材 前端部9にフック状部材14を取り付けて、必要時にはこのフック状部材14を バケット前端部6に引っかけて使用すれば同様の作用を成し得るものであり、い ずれも有効に適用可能である。The plate member front end portion 9 is bent in a U shape or a V shape and is formed so as to be hooked on the bucket front end portion 6 to be locked. As another embodiment, a hook-shaped member 14 is attached to the front end 9 of the plate-shaped member, and the hook-shaped member 14 can be hooked on the front end 6 of the bucket and used to achieve the same effect. Any of these can be effectively applied.

【0014】 板状部材8の適宜位置で、バケット湾曲部4に係合する位置において、下面に 車輪15を回転可能に支承してある。この車輪15は1輪でもよいが、使用時の 安定性を考慮すると図示のような2輪をバケット1の両側に突出するように配置 するのが効果的である。車輪15は板状部材8の左右にわたって配設した車軸1 7の両端に係止され、板状部材8に対して回転可能に枢支されている。A wheel 15 is rotatably supported on the lower surface of the plate-shaped member 8 at an appropriate position and at a position where it is engaged with the bucket bending portion 4. The wheel 15 may be a single wheel, but it is effective to arrange the two wheels as shown in the figure so as to project to both sides of the bucket 1 in consideration of stability during use. The wheels 15 are locked to both ends of an axle 17 arranged on the left and right of the plate member 8 and are rotatably supported on the plate member 8.

【0015】 板状部材前端部9近傍の下面には、板状部材8の下面の保護と重量的なバラン スを考慮した突起部材16が配設されている。この突起部材16は中央部に1箇 所配置すれば充分効果的であるが、必要に応じて左右対象位置に2箇所配設する ことも可能で、バケット1の大きさや強度等を考慮して選択的に配設されるもの である。On the lower surface in the vicinity of the front end portion 9 of the plate member, a protrusion member 16 is provided in consideration of protection of the lower surface of the plate member 8 and weight balance. This projecting member 16 is sufficiently effective if it is arranged at one place in the center, but it is also possible to arrange two projecting members at left and right symmetrical positions, if necessary, in consideration of the size and strength of the bucket 1. It is arranged selectively.

【0016】 このように構成した部材を、バケット1の下部に配置し、バケット前端部6に 板状部材前端部9を引っかけ、同後端部10に配設したフック13をバケット後 端部7に引っかけるだけで、組立が容易に完了する。解体は前記組立とは逆の手 順で、バケット後端部7のフック13を取り外し、バケット前端部6から板状部 材前端部9の折り曲げ部をはずせば容易に解体できる。The member configured as described above is arranged at the lower portion of the bucket 1, the front end portion 9 of the plate-shaped member is hooked on the front end portion 6 of the bucket, and the hook 13 disposed at the rear end portion 10 of the plate-shaped member is attached to the rear end portion 7 of the bucket. Assembly can be completed easily just by hooking on. The disassembling can be easily done by removing the hook 13 at the bucket rear end 7 and removing the bent portion of the plate-shaped member front end 9 from the bucket front end 6 in the reverse order of the above-described assembly.

【0017】 組み上がった状態において、板状部材8はバケット下面5を保護し、使用中の 突発的な障害物との衝突からバケット1を保護し、バケット1の損傷を防止する ことができる。また、本考案の板状部材8をバケット1に装着した時に、2輪台 車として使用する上で、バケット1の底部が水平に近い状態にあると物品を乗せ やすく、移動する際にもハンドル2が地表近傍にあるよりも人が立った状態です ぐに手が届く位置にある方が好都合である。そこで、板状部材前端部9近傍の下 面に配設した突起部材16は、バケット1全体の重量が後方に偏っていることを 考慮して前方に荷重を配置することによってバケット1が後方に転倒しないよう に有効に作用するものである。In the assembled state, the plate-like member 8 protects the bucket lower surface 5, protects the bucket 1 from a collision with a sudden obstacle in use, and prevents the bucket 1 from being damaged. In addition, when the plate-shaped member 8 of the present invention is mounted on the bucket 1, it can be used as a two-wheeled vehicle, and when the bottom of the bucket 1 is in a substantially horizontal state, it is easy to place an article on it, and the handle can be used when moving. It is more convenient that 2 is near the surface of the earth and that it is within easy reach when a person is standing. Therefore, the projecting member 16 disposed on the lower surface near the front end portion 9 of the plate-shaped member is arranged so that the weight of the entire bucket 1 is biased to the rear, and the load is arranged to the front so that the bucket 1 moves to the rear. It works effectively so as not to fall.

【0018】 このように、冬季の積雪時は除雪用具として使用し、非積雪時には簡単に車輪 を付加して簡易台車として使用することができる。しかもこの切り替えがきわめ て容易に行うことができ、除雪用具の休眠を防止して年間を通して活用できるも ので、保管スペースの問題を解消し得るものである。In this way, it can be used as a snow removal tool during snowfall in winter, and can be used as a simple trolley by simply adding wheels during non-snowfall. Moreover, this switching can be performed extremely easily and can prevent the sleep of the snow removal equipment to be utilized throughout the year, thus solving the problem of storage space.

【0019】[0019]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the invention]

以上において詳述したとおり本考案によれば、バケット式除雪具に車輪を容易 に着脱することができ、しかもバケットの大きさや形状に関係なくあらゆるタイ プのバケットに簡単に着脱できるもので、バケット式除雪具を年間を通して活用 でき、雪の無い時期には家庭のゴミ出し等の軽作業に簡易に利用できるもので、 きわめて有用である。 As described in detail above, according to the present invention, the wheels can be easily attached to and detached from the bucket snow removal tool, and can be easily attached to and detached from buckets of any type regardless of the size or shape of the bucket. This type of snow removal tool can be used throughout the year and can be easily used for light work such as household waste disposal when there is no snow, which is extremely useful.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 実施例の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment.

【図2】 実施例の断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an embodiment.

【図3】 実施例の分解斜視図FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 バケット 2 ハンドル 3 バケット底面 4 バケット湾曲部 5 バケット下面 6 バケット前端部 7 バケット後端部 8 板状部材 9 板状部材前端部 10 板状部材後端部 11 バネ 12 鎖 13 フック 14 フック状部材 15 車輪 16 突起部材 17 車軸 1 Bucket 2 Handle 3 Bucket Bottom 4 Bucket Curved Part 5 Bucket Lower Face 6 Bucket Front End 7 Bucket Rear End 8 Plate Member 9 Plate Member Front End 10 Plate Member Rear End 11 Spring 12 Chain 13 Hook 14 Hook Member 15 wheels 16 protrusions 17 axles

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims] 【請求項1】 バケット式除雪具において、バケット下
面の形状に準じて湾曲可能な板状部材と、該板状部材に
回転可能に支承した車輪と、板状部材の後部に係止され
た長さ調節部材と、該長さ調節部材に連設されバケット
の後端部に係止可能な係止部材とで構成され、前記板状
部材の前端部にはバケット前端部に係止可能な機構を連
設して成ることを特徴とする車輪付き除雪具。
1. A bucket-type snow removing tool, wherein a plate-shaped member that can be curved according to the shape of the lower surface of the bucket, wheels rotatably supported by the plate-shaped member, and a length locked to the rear portion of the plate-shaped member. And a locking member that is connected to the length adjusting member and that can be locked to the rear end of the bucket, and a mechanism that can lock the front end of the plate-shaped member to the front end of the bucket. A snow removal tool with wheels, which is characterized in that the snow removal tools are arranged in series.
【請求項2】 長さ調節部材は、伸縮部材と長さ調節可
能な部材を介して板状部材に係止されてなる、請求項1
に記載の車輪付き除雪具。
2. The length adjusting member is engaged with the plate-like member via an elastic member and a member whose length can be adjusted.
Snow removal tool with wheels as described in.
【請求項3】 板状部材の前端部に設けたバケット前端
部に係止可能な機構は、板状部材の前端部をU字状また
はV字状に折り曲げてバケット前端部にかぶせる構造で
ある、請求項1に記載の車輪付き除雪具。
3. The mechanism for locking the bucket front end provided on the front end of the plate member is a structure in which the front end of the plate member is bent into a U shape or a V shape and is covered on the bucket front end. The snow removal tool with wheels according to claim 1.
JP1997000568U 1997-01-27 1997-01-27 Snow remover with wheels Expired - Lifetime JP3039999U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1997000568U JP3039999U (en) 1997-01-27 1997-01-27 Snow remover with wheels
JP1997003410U JP3044450U (en) 1997-01-27 1997-04-14 Snow remover with wheels

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1997000568U JP3039999U (en) 1997-01-27 1997-01-27 Snow remover with wheels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3039999U true JP3039999U (en) 1997-08-05

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1997000568U Expired - Lifetime JP3039999U (en) 1997-01-27 1997-01-27 Snow remover with wheels
JP1997003410U Expired - Lifetime JP3044450U (en) 1997-01-27 1997-04-14 Snow remover with wheels

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1997003410U Expired - Lifetime JP3044450U (en) 1997-01-27 1997-04-14 Snow remover with wheels

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (2) JP3039999U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3044450U (en) 1997-12-22

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