JP3037550U - Burial goods - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [PROBLEMS] To provide a burial item that can be efficiently and economically obtained without any problem even if it is put in a casket together with a body and cremated. SOLUTION: The burial body (1) is made of wood, and a surface layer (2) infiltrated with a mordant dye (5) is provided on a marceled portion of the surface, and a paint (6) is provided on the outer surface of the surface layer. Is applied so that the paint does not penetrate deeply into the wood by the mordant dye.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

 The present invention relates to a burial item that imitates a favorite of the dead or a favorite item to be stored in a casket along with the body.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 In the casket, there are cases where the dead person puts what he / she loved and loved in his life. In this case, since these things are to be cremated together with the bodies, incombustible materials such as metals cannot be kept in the casket, and only combustible materials should be put. Some of the flammable materials are made of wood, and if synthetic resin is applied to the materials, the paint will penetrate deeply and in large quantities into the wood. The material melts to form a clinker-like (collar-like) product, which may adhere to the ashes and stain the ashes. Further, the clinker-like product adhered thereto is difficult to remove and hinders work. Moreover, if the product is completely incinerated, it will take a considerable amount of time to reduce the efficiency of the incineration and sometimes damage the incinerator.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 The present invention is intended to improve these points so that there is no problem even when cremated with a corpse, and to provide an efficient and economical burial item.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 According to the present invention, the body of the burial item is made of wood, and a surface layer impregnated with a mordant dye is provided on the marcelized portion of the surface, and the paint applied to the outer surface of the surface layer is deeply embedded in the wood by the mordant dye. It was designed so that it would not penetrate.

[0005]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The burial body (1) is made of wood, and is formed by imitating pipes, golf equipment (patterns, etc.), etc., which were used by the dead before birth.

The body of the burial item is dipped in an alkaline solution to completely marcel the surface layer (2). In this case, the alkaline solution is prepared by dissolving a mixture of 70% by weight of NaOH and 30% by weight of NaCO ₃ (the ratio of 70:30 can be about ± 2.5%) in water and the concentration is about 20% to 25%. Solution (about 23% in the example) and keep it at a temperature of about 25 ° C. or lower. The pH at that time is set to about 11.4-14. Fig. 1 shows the relationship between the concentration of the alkaline aqueous solution and the temperature when the cellulosic portion of the surface of the burial item becomes completely marcel.

When the body of the burial item is dipped in the above-mentioned aqueous solution, depending on the material, it will marcelify to a depth of about 0.1 mm to 1.2 mm in about 2 seconds. The maximum depth of marcelization is about 1.5 mm. As a result, the cellulose in the wood becomes Na-Cellulose I and II due to the Na ions in the aqueous solution, and when this is washed with water, it becomes hydrated cellulose (marcelose) and immediately Cellulose II. This Cellulose II has good dyeability.

When the burial body is dipped in the above aqueous solution, lignin (protolignin) in wood becomes alkaline lignin (lignic acid), and if this is washed with water, it will flow out of the wood and the lignic acid will be removed. Penetration of the mordant dye described below becomes easy. NaCO ₃ in the aqueous solution dissolves out lignin and impurities other than lignin, which are difficult to elute with NaOH, and reacts with water after marcel to form part of H ₂ CO ₃ , which forms the crystal lattice after marcel. Aligns and facilitates the penetration of mordant dyes.

Due to this marcellization, the micelles (3) of the cellulose are swollen, contracted, their arrangement is disturbed, and the microcapsules (4) in the micelles are damaged.

After washing with water, the main body of the burial item is dried by natural drying or artificial drying.

After drying, the burial body is dipped in the mordant dye solution. The mordant dye solution is used by warming water to about 50 to 70 ° C. and dissolving the mordant therein. In this case, it is appropriate that the immersion time is about 5 seconds. The concentration of the mordant dye solution is practically set to about 15% or more for safety, and the viscosity is set to 5 to 10 cst (centistokes).

As the mordant, pyrazolone azo, stilbene azo, thiazol azo, benzen azomethane, azobenzene (trans type), anthraquinone, triphenylmethane and the like can be used, and an acid mordant dye is preferable as the mordant dye.

When the body of the burial item is dipped in the mordant dye solution, the mordant dye (5) penetrates into the micelle gaps of the cellulose, the microcapsules, etc., and the whole gaps are filled.

The body of the burial item is dipped in the mordant dye solution and then dried. After drying, water-based acrylic paint, vinyl butyrate paint, phthalate paint, melamine paint, synthetic resin varnish, clear lacquer, lacquer, cashew varnish, maleic acid resin varnish, etc. are applied to the outer surface of the burial body. Apply various paints (6) by brushing or spraying. The penetration of the paint (6) to a further depth is blocked by the mordant dye (5) which has penetrated into the surface layer (2) of the burial body.

[0015]

[Effect of the invention]

 According to the present invention, as described above, the surface of the body of the burial item is penetrated with the mordant dye. It does not penetrate deeply, the amount of paint can be reduced, the ashes are not contaminated during cremation, the burning time can be shortened, and black smoke can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the concentration of an alkaline aqueous solution and temperature when it is made into marcel.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a cellulosic portion of the surface layer of the burial item body.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which the surface layer of the burial body in FIG. 2 is marcelized.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which a mordant dye is permeated into the surface layer of the burial body in FIG.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Main burial item 2 Surface layer 5 Mordant dye 6 Paint

Claims (3)

[Utility model registration claims] 1. A burial item having a burial body made of wood, a surface layer in which a mordant dye has penetrated to a marcelized portion on the surface of the burial item body, and a coating applied to the outer surface of the surface layer. 2. The burial item according to claim 1, wherein the surface layer has a thickness of about 0.1 to 1.2 mm. 3. The burial item according to claim 1, wherein the mordant dye is an acid mordant dye.