JP3032394U - Urination / feces alarm device - Google Patents
Urination / feces alarm deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP3032394U JP3032394U JP1996006324U JP632496U JP3032394U JP 3032394 U JP3032394 U JP 3032394U JP 1996006324 U JP1996006324 U JP 1996006324U JP 632496 U JP632496 U JP 632496U JP 3032394 U JP3032394 U JP 3032394U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- urination
- defecation
- feces
- urine
- underwear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 被介護者に着用させて、被介護者の排尿便を
介護者に知らせるための排尿便報知装置を使い勝手の良
いものとする。
【解決手段】 被介護者の排尿・排便を検知するための
尿便検出手段が温度センサ3・4・5であり、これらの
温度センサが、下着を介して被介護者の股間にあてがわ
れるように、被介護者の腰部に下着の上から着用される
保持体7の股当部9に設けられるものとする。こうし
て、尿や便の排泄による下着外面の温度変化を温度セン
サにて検知するようにしたため、排泄物で汚れるおそれ
が少なく、その上、専用のおむつを必要としないため、
使い勝手を高める上で顕著な効果がある。
(57) 【Abstract】 PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a urination and defecation alarm device, which is worn by a cared person and informs the cared person of urination and defecation of the cared person, convenient. SOLUTION: The urine / feces detecting means for detecting urination / defecation of a cared person is temperature sensors 3, 4, 5 and these temperature sensors are applied to the cared person's crotch through underwear. As described above, the crotch portion 9 of the holder 7 to be worn on the waist of the care-receiver from above the underwear is provided. In this way, the temperature change on the outer surface of the underwear due to excretion of urine or feces is detected by the temperature sensor, so there is little risk of being soiled with excrement, and in addition, a dedicated diaper is not required.
It has a remarkable effect in improving usability.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、被介護者に着用させて、被介護者の排尿便を介護者に知らせるため の排尿便報知装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a urination and defecation alarm device which is worn by a cared person to inform the carer of urination and defecation of the cared person.
【0002】[0002]
失禁のおそれのある乳児や寝たきり老人等の被介護者が排尿・排便後に長時間 放置されるのを防ぐため、被介護者の股間にあてがわれた尿便検出手段によって 被介護者の排尿・排便を検知して介護者に知らせるようにした排尿便報知装置が 、種々発案されている。 To prevent care recipients such as infants and bedridden elderly people who may have incontinence from being left for a long time after urination or defecation, the urine / feces detected by the urine / feces detection method applied to the care recipient's crotch Various urination and defecation notification devices have been proposed that detect defecation and inform the caregiver.
【0003】[0003]
ところが、従来の排尿便報知装置は、一対の電極間の電気抵抗の変化を利用し て排尿・排便の有無を検出するようにしていたため、電極が尿や便に直接接触す るように構成せざるを得ず、汚れた電極の取り替えや洗浄が必要であった。その 上、被介護者の違和感を低減すると共に電極が所定位置に確実に保持されるよう に工夫された専用のおむつを使用する必要があり、使い勝手が悪いといった不都 合があった。 However, since the conventional urination and defecation alarm device detects the presence or absence of urination or defecation by utilizing the change in electrical resistance between a pair of electrodes, it should be configured so that the electrodes come into direct contact with urine or feces. There was no choice but to replace or clean the dirty electrodes. In addition, it was necessary to use a special diaper designed to reduce the discomfort of the cared person and to hold the electrode securely in place, which was not convenient.
【0004】[0004]
このような課題を解決して、使い勝手を向上するために、本考案では、尿便検 出手段によって被介護者の排尿・排便を検知して介護者に知らせる排尿便報知装 置において、前記尿便検出手段が温度センサであり、該温度センサが、下着を介 して被介護者の股間にあてがわれるように、被介護者の腰部に下着の上から着用 される保持体の股当部に設けられるものとした。 In order to solve such problems and improve usability, the present invention provides a urine / feces alarm device for detecting urination / defecation of a care recipient by a urine / feces detection means and notifying the caregiver of the urine / feces. The feces detecting means is a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is applied to the care recipient's crotch through the underwear so that the wearer's waist is worn on the lumbar region of the caregiver from above the undergarment. It is supposed to be installed in.
【0005】[0005]
以下に添付の図面に示された実施形態に基づいて本考案の構成を詳細に説明す る。 Hereinafter, a configuration of the present invention will be described in detail based on an embodiment illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
【0006】 図1は、本考案に基づき構成された排尿便報知装置を示している。この排尿便 報知装置は、図2に示すように乳児や老人等の被介護者Aの腰部に、おむつ等の 下着2の上から着用されるものであり、温度変化によって排尿便を検知するため の3つの温度センサ3・4・5と、これらの温度センサ3・4・5からの温度信 号に基づいて排尿・排便を示すメロディ音を発して排尿便があったことを介護者 に知らせる制御ボックス6と、この制御ボックス6を保持すると共に、温度セン サ3・4・5を被介護者Aの股間の所定位置にあてがうための保持体7とからな っている。FIG. 1 shows a urination and defecation alarm device constructed according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, this urination and defecation alarm device is worn on the waist of a cared person A, such as an infant or an elderly person, from underwear 2 such as a diaper. Based on the three temperature sensors 3.4.5 and the temperature signals from these temperature sensors 3.4.5, a caregiver is informed that a melody sound indicating urination and defecation is emitted based on the temperature signals from these temperature sensors 3.4.5. It comprises a control box 6 and a holder 7 for holding the control box 6 and for applying the temperature sensors 3, 4, 5 to a predetermined position between the crotch of the care-receiver A.
【0007】 保持体7は、被介護者Aの腰部に巻き付けられるベルト部8と、このベルト部 8に前後両端がT字形状に結合して被介護者Aの股部に沿って湾曲した帯状の股 当部9とからなっており、股当部9に3つの温度センサ3・4・5が長手方向に 列設されると共に、制御ボックス6がベルト部8に取り付けられている。The holder 7 has a belt portion 8 wound around the waist of the care-receiver A, and a belt-like shape that is curved along the crotch of the care-receiver A by connecting the front and rear ends to the belt portion 8 in a T shape. The crotch part 9 is provided with three temperature sensors 3, 4 and 5 arranged in a row in the longitudinal direction, and the control box 6 is attached to the belt part 8.
【0008】 温度センサ3・4・5は、例えば、図3に示すように、合成樹脂製の股当部9 に埋め込まれた状態で配設されており、最も前側(図3中左側)に位置する排尿 温度センサ3と、中間に位置する排便温度センサ4が、それぞれ、排尿・排便を 的確に検知可能なように被介護者Aの尿並びに便の排泄器官に対応した位置にそ れぞれ配置されている。最も後側に位置する基準温度センサ5は、下着の外面の 基準温度を検出するものである。これら股当部9に設けられた3個の温度センサ 3・4・5からベルト部8の制御ボックス6に至る部分には、各温度センサ3・ 4・5と制御ボックス6とを個別に電気的に接続するための3本のリード線10 が内蔵されている。As shown in FIG. 3, for example, the temperature sensors 3, 4, and 5 are arranged so as to be embedded in a crotch portion 9 made of synthetic resin, and are arranged at the frontmost side (the left side in FIG. 3). The urination temperature sensor 3 located and the defecation temperature sensor 4 located in the middle are respectively located at positions corresponding to the urine and fecal excretory organs of the care receiver A so that urination and defecation can be detected accurately. It is arranged. The reference temperature sensor 5 located on the rearmost side detects the reference temperature of the outer surface of the underwear. In the portion from the three temperature sensors 34.5 provided on the crotch portion 9 to the control box 6 of the belt portion 8, the temperature sensors 34.5 and the control box 6 are individually electrically connected. 3 lead wires 10 1 for electrical connection are built in.
【0009】 制御ボックス6の上面には、スイッチ11が突出しており、このスイッチ11 をオン操作すると、排尿・排便の監視状態に入る。この監視状態では、図4に示 すように、制御ボックス6に内蔵された比較判定回路12に、常時、温度センサ 3・4・5からの温度信号が入力されており、この比較判定回路12において、 排尿・排便の各温度センサ3・4による検出温度と基準温度センサ5による基準 温度とが比較されて排尿・排便の有無が判別される。A switch 11 is projected on the upper surface of the control box 6, and when the switch 11 is turned on, a urination / feces monitoring state is entered. In this monitoring state, as shown in FIG. 4, the temperature signal from the temperature sensors 3, 4, and 5 is always input to the comparison / determination circuit 12 built in the control box 6, and this comparison / determination circuit 12 is used. In, the temperature detected by the temperature sensors 3 and 4 for urination and defecation is compared with the reference temperature by the reference temperature sensor 5 to determine the presence or absence of urination and defecation.
【0010】 例えば、排尿温度センサ3の検出温度が基準温度に比較して所定値以上に高く なると、排尿があったものと判定され、排尿検知信号が出力回路13に出力され る。一方、排便温度センサ4の検出温度が基準温度に比較して所定値以上に高く なると、排便があったものと判定され、排便検知信号が出力回路13に出力され る。For example, when the temperature detected by the urination temperature sensor 3 becomes higher than a predetermined value by a predetermined value or more, it is determined that urination has occurred, and a urination detection signal is output to the output circuit 13. On the other hand, when the temperature detected by the defecation temperature sensor 4 becomes higher than the reference temperature by a predetermined value or more, it is determined that defecation has occurred, and a defecation detection signal is output to the output circuit 13.
【0011】 出力回路13において、排尿・排便の各検知信号が入力されると、予め記憶さ れていた排尿・排便に対応した2種類の異なるメロディ音のうちの一つを発する ようにスピーカ14を動作させて、排尿・排便のいずれがあったかを周囲の介護 者に報知する。不使用時は、スイッチ11をオフ操作することで、監視状態が解 除される。When the urination and defecation detection signals are input to the output circuit 13, the speaker 14 emits one of two different types of melody sounds that are stored in advance and correspond to urination and defecation. To inform the caregivers in the vicinity of whether urination or defecation occurred. When not in use, the monitoring state is released by turning off the switch 11.
【0012】 なお、本実施形態においては、介護者への報知方法としてメロディ音を用いた が、本考案はこのように介護者の聴覚に訴える音に限定されるものではなく、例 えば発光ダイオード等を設ける等して、光で介護者に報知するように構成しても 良い。さらに、このように介護者に認識可能な音や光を制御ボックスから直接発 するのではなく、電波等によって遠方監視可能に構成しても良い。すなわち、制 御ボックス6には電波等の送信手段を内蔵し、離れた場所に別途設けられた受信 手段から音や光を発して介護者に報知するものとしても良い。In the present embodiment, the melody sound is used as a method of notifying the caregiver, but the present invention is not limited to such a sound appealing to the caregiver's hearing and, for example, a light emitting diode. It may be configured such that a caregiver is notified by light, such as by providing the above. Further, the sound or light recognizable by the caregiver may not be emitted directly from the control box as described above, but may be configured to be remotely monitored by radio waves or the like. That is, the control box 6 may have a built-in transmitting means for transmitting radio waves or the like, and a receiving means separately provided at a remote place may emit sound or light to notify the caregiver.
【0013】 また、被介護者Aの腰部に装着される保持体7の材質は、合成樹脂材、エラス トマ材並びに布材等、特に限定されないが、被介護者Aの身体に対して確実に固 定されるように、所要の位置に長さ調整手段を設けると使い勝手がより一層良く なる。Further, the material of the holder 7 to be worn on the lumbar region of the care-receiver A is not particularly limited to synthetic resin material, elastomer material, cloth material, etc. As long as it is fixed, if the length adjusting means is provided at the required position, the usability is further improved.
【0014】[0014]
このように本考案によれば、おむつ等の下着の上に着用して、尿や便の排泄に よる下着外面の温度変化を温度センサにて検知するようにしたため、排泄物で汚 れるおそれが少なく、その上、専用のおむつを必要としないため、使い勝手を高 める上で極めて顕著な効果がある。 As described above, according to the present invention, the temperature sensor detects the temperature change of the outer surface of the undergarment caused by excretion of urine or feces, which is worn on the underwear of the diaper, etc. In addition, it does not require a dedicated diaper, which is extremely effective in improving usability.
【図1】本考案に基づき構成された排尿便報知装置を示
す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a urination and defecation alarm device constructed according to the present invention.
【図2】図1に示した排尿便報知装置の着用状況を示す
斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing how the urination and defecation alarm device shown in FIG. 1 is worn.
【図3】図1に示した排尿便報知装置を一部破断して示
す側面図。FIG. 3 is a side view showing the urination and defecation alarm device shown in FIG. 1 partially broken away.
【図4】図1に示した排尿便報知装置の概略構成を示す
ブロック図。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the urination and defecation alarm device shown in FIG.
1 排尿便報知装置 2 下着 3 排尿温度センサ 4 排便温度センサ 5 基準温度センサ 6 制御ボックス 7 保持体 8 ベルト部 9 股当部 10 リード線 11 スイッチ 12 比較判定回路 13 出力回路 14 スピーカ A 被介護者 1 Urine / feces notification device 2 Underwear 3 Urine temperature sensor 4 Urine temperature sensor 5 Reference temperature sensor 6 Control box 7 Holding body 8 Belt part 9 Crotch part 10 Lead wire 11 Switch 12 Comparison judgment circuit 13 Output circuit 14 Speaker A Care recipient
Claims (1)
・排便を検知して介護者に知らせる排尿便報知装置であ
って、 前記尿便検出手段は、温度センサであり、該温度センサ
は、下着を介して被介護者の股間にあてがわれるよう
に、被介護者の腰部に下着の上から着用される保持体の
股当部に設けられたことを特徴とする排尿便報知装置。1. A urine / feces informing device for detecting urination / defecation of a care-receiver by a urine / feces detecting means and notifying the caregiver of the care recipient, wherein the urine / feces detecting means is a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor comprises: A urination and defecation notification device, which is provided on a crotch part of a holder to be worn over the underwear of the care receiver so that it is applied to the care recipient's crotch through the underwear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996006324U JP3032394U (en) | 1996-06-13 | 1996-06-13 | Urination / feces alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996006324U JP3032394U (en) | 1996-06-13 | 1996-06-13 | Urination / feces alarm device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3032394U true JP3032394U (en) | 1996-12-17 |
Family
ID=43167312
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996006324U Expired - Lifetime JP3032394U (en) | 1996-06-13 | 1996-06-13 | Urination / feces alarm device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3032394U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001318067A (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2001-11-16 | Kao Corp | Urine quantity detection device |
JP2002143199A (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-05-21 | Kao Corp | Unit for detecting excretion |
-
1996
- 1996-06-13 JP JP1996006324U patent/JP3032394U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001318067A (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2001-11-16 | Kao Corp | Urine quantity detection device |
JP2002143199A (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-05-21 | Kao Corp | Unit for detecting excretion |
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