JP3031287U - Wall vents - Google Patents

Wall vents

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Publication number
JP3031287U
JP3031287U JP1996005256U JP525696U JP3031287U JP 3031287 U JP3031287 U JP 3031287U JP 1996005256 U JP1996005256 U JP 1996005256U JP 525696 U JP525696 U JP 525696U JP 3031287 U JP3031287 U JP 3031287U
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Japan
Prior art keywords
length
wall
studs
ventilation
stopper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1996005256U
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
耕一 中田
Original Assignee
城東化学工業株式会社
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Priority to JP1996005256U priority Critical patent/JP3031287U/en
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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 建物の壁内の空間に、簡単に取付けて、壁内
の通気遮断ができる通気止めを提供する。 【解決手段】 通気止め1は、均一断面の発泡合成樹脂
製の長尺材である。通気止め1の厚さDは5〜30mm
程度で、幅Wは壁内空間の幅に合致している。長さLは
間柱相互間の長さに合致し、かつ、柱・間柱間の長さに
合致する位置に、折り曲げ用切り込み2があり、その先
が折り曲げ部3になっている。
(57) Abstract: [PROBLEMS] To provide a ventilation stopper that can be easily attached to a space inside a wall of a building to block ventilation inside the wall. A ventilation stopper 1 is a long member made of a foamed synthetic resin having a uniform cross section. The thickness D of the ventilation stopper 1 is 5 to 30 mm
To the extent the width W corresponds to the width of the wall space. The length L matches the length between the studs, and the bending notch 2 is located at a position matching the length between the studs, and the bent portion 3 is formed at the tip thereof.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the device belongs]

本考案は一般住宅などの建築物の外壁や間仕切壁などの、壁内空間に取付ける 通気止めに関する。 The present invention relates to a ventilation stopper to be installed in an internal space such as an outer wall of a building such as a general house or a partition wall.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

住宅建設に際しては、室内の断熱性の向上を図る為に、外壁や間仕切壁などの 壁内空間に空気流通が生じないように、通気止め処置を講ずる必要がある。この 為、従来は、壁の内部間隙の上端部又は下端部に、グラスウールなどの断熱材を 丸めて詰め込み、壁内の空気流通を遮断する方式が採られている。 When building a house, in order to improve the heat insulation of the room, it is necessary to take ventilation measures to prevent air circulation in the space inside the wall such as the outer wall and partition wall. For this reason, conventionally, a method has been adopted in which an insulating material such as glass wool is rolled and packed at the upper end or the lower end of the inner gap of the wall to block the air flow in the wall.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

ところが、前記従来の通気止め方式では、グラスウールを用いるので、壁内空 間の隅々まで完全に通気遮断することが難しく、壁内に生ずる結露の発生を充分 に防止できないという問題がある。その上、グラスウール方式には施工面にも難 があって、グラスウールの繊維端が手にチクチクと突き刺さるため、作業者に嫌 われる他、壁内空間の長さが、柱・間柱間にできた壁と、間柱相互間にできた壁 とで若干異なる為、グラスウールの寸法をこれに合わせて調整しなければならず 、施工が面倒となり、この結果、施工不良や手抜き工事を起こし易いという欠点 がある。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional ventilation stop system, since glass wool is used, it is difficult to completely block ventilation in every space in the wall, and there is a problem that it is not possible to sufficiently prevent the formation of dew condensation in the wall. In addition, the glass wool method is also difficult in terms of construction.Since the fiber ends of the glass wool are pierced into the hand, it is disliked by the worker and the length of the space inside the wall is between the columns and studs. Since the wall and the wall formed between the studs are slightly different, the size of the glass wool must be adjusted accordingly, which makes the construction troublesome, and as a result, there is a drawback that defective construction and cut-out work are likely to occur. is there.

【0004】 本考案はこのような点に鑑み、通気遮断性能に優れ、かつ、壁の結露防止効果 が高く、その上施工が容易な通気止めを提供せんとするものである。また、本考 案は、壁の長さに合わせて簡単に長さ調節できる通気止めを提供せんとするもの である。In view of the above points, the present invention provides a ventilation stopper that is excellent in ventilation blocking performance, has a high effect of preventing dew condensation on the wall, and is easy to install. In addition, the idea is to provide a ventilation stop that can be easily adjusted to the length of the wall.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

本考案の通気止めの技術的手段は、全体形状が均一断面の発泡合成樹脂製長尺 材であり、その幅は壁内空間の幅に合致し、かつ、その長さは間柱相互間の長さ に合致し、更に、柱・間柱間の長さに合致する位置に、折り曲げ用切り込みが形 成されていることにある。 The technical means for venting of the present invention is a long material made of foamed synthetic resin with a uniform cross-section throughout, the width of which corresponds to the width of the space inside the wall, and the length is the length between the studs. The bending notch is formed at a position that matches the length and the length between the columns and studs.

【0006】 また、素材を、厚さ5〜30mmのポリエチレン樹脂製発泡体にすることも可 能である。Further, the material can be a polyethylene resin foam having a thickness of 5 to 30 mm.

【0007】[0007]

【考案の実施の形態】[Embodiment of device]

本考案の通気止めの実施の形態を図面について説明する。通気止め1の形状は 均一断面の長尺材であり、その材質は、合成樹脂発泡体である。実施例では、断 熱性、加工性、折り曲げ強度などの点を考慮して、ポリエチレン樹脂発泡体を用 いている。また、厚さDは通常5〜30mm程度が適し、実施例では15mmで ある。幅Wは、壁の空間の幅に符合させて定める。通常の住宅建築方式では、壁 の空間は柱の太さによって決まり、105や120mmとなるので、通気止め1 の幅Wをこれに合わせる。一般的に住宅建設では柱の太さは個々の住宅ごとに統 一されるので、1棟の住宅に対しては、同一幅の通気止めを用意しておけばよい 。 An embodiment of a ventilation stopper of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The shape of the ventilation stopper 1 is a long material having a uniform cross section, and the material is synthetic resin foam. In the examples, polyethylene resin foam is used in consideration of heat insulation, workability, bending strength, and the like. Further, the thickness D is usually about 5 to 30 mm, and in the embodiment, it is 15 mm. The width W is determined according to the width of the wall space. In a normal house construction method, the space of the wall is determined by the thickness of the pillar and becomes 105 or 120 mm, so the width W of the ventilation stop 1 is adjusted to this. Generally, in the construction of houses, the thickness of the pillars is standardized for each individual house, so it is sufficient to prepare ventilation blocks of the same width for one house.

【0008】 通気止め1の長さは、壁の空間の長さに符合させる。一般住宅では、空間の長 さは、柱と間柱との間隔で定まる。この間隔は、関東間と関西間などとでは異な り、かつ、柱と間柱とではその太さに差がある為、柱と間柱との間の間隔と、間 柱相互間の間隔とでは互いの長さが異なる。例えば、例1として、関東間で、1 05mm角の柱を用いた場合には、間柱間は425mmとなり、柱・間柱間は3 87mmになる。また、例2として、関西間で、120mm角の柱を用いた場合 には、間柱間は462mmとなり、柱・間柱間は417mmになる。従って、通 気止め1の長さは、間柱間に符合させるので、例1の場合には、425mmとし 、例2の場合には、462mmとする。なお、ここで表記した寸法は呼称寸法で あり、実際の施工時の寸法はこれより若干長くなるので、実施例では長さを、前 記寸法より5mm長くしてある。The length of the ventilation stop 1 matches the length of the wall space. In ordinary houses, the length of the space is determined by the distance between the columns and studs. This distance is different between Kanto and Kansai areas, and because there is a difference in thickness between pillars and studs, the distance between pillars and studs and the distance between pillars are mutually different. Of different length. For example, as a first example, when a column of 105 mm square is used in the Kanto region, the distance between the studs is 425 mm and the distance between the columns and the studs is 387 mm. Further, as a second example, when a 120 mm square pillar is used in the Kansai region, the stud distance is 462 mm and the pillar-stud distance is 417 mm. Therefore, the length of the air stop 1 is set to 425 mm in the case of the example 1 and 462 mm in the case of the example 2 because it matches the length between the studs. Note that the dimensions described here are nominal dimensions, and the dimensions during actual construction will be slightly longer than this, so in the example, the length is made 5 mm longer than the dimensions described above.

【0009】 通気止め1には、その片側の端部近くに切り込み2が幅方向に設けられている 。切り込み2は、ここから180゜に折り曲げる為、折り曲げ時に千切れない範 囲でできるだけ深く形成するのが好ましい。実施例では、厚さ15mmの通気止 めに対して、切り込みの深さが10mmになっている。そして、この切り込みの 形成位置は、前記の柱・間柱間の長さに対応させる。従って、端から切り込み形 成位置までの長さMは、例1の場合は387mmとし、例2の場合は、417m mとする。換言すれば、切り込み2から先の折り曲げ部3の長さNを、例1では 38mmとし、例2では45mmとする。なお、ここでの寸法も前記と同様に呼 称寸法である。The ventilation stopper 1 is provided with a notch 2 in the width direction near an end portion on one side thereof. Since the notch 2 is bent at 180 ° from here, it is preferable that the notch 2 is formed as deep as possible within a range that does not break during bending. In the embodiment, the depth of the cut is 10 mm with respect to the ventilation stopper having a thickness of 15 mm. The formation position of this notch corresponds to the length between the columns and studs. Therefore, the length M from the edge to the cut forming position is 387 mm in the case of Example 1 and 417 mm in the case of Example 2. In other words, the length N of the bent portion 3 beyond the cut 2 is 38 mm in the example 1 and 45 mm in the example 2. The dimensions here are also nominal dimensions as in the above.

【0010】 次に前記通気止め1の使用方法を図4について説明する。図中、11は土台、 12は根太、13は柱、14は間柱である。間柱14の厚さは、通常、30mm 程度である。また、この柱と間柱とは芯位置で等間隔に立てられている為、柱と 間柱との間にできる壁の長さには必然的に差が出て、間柱相互間の長さが柱・間 柱間の長さより若干長くなる。他方、通気止め1では、その全長の長さLが間柱 相互間の長さに符合し、かつ、切り込み2までの長さMが柱・間柱間の長さに符 合している。Next, a method of using the ventilation stopper 1 will be described with reference to FIG. In the figure, 11 is a base, 12 is a joist, 13 is a pillar, and 14 is a stud. The thickness of the studs 14 is usually about 30 mm 2. In addition, since the pillars and studs are stood at equal intervals at the center position, there is an inevitable difference in the length of the wall formed between the pillars and studs, and the length between the studs is different.・ Slightly longer than the length between studs. On the other hand, in the ventilation stopper 1, the length L of its entire length corresponds to the length between the studs, and the length M up to the notch 2 corresponds to the length between the studs.

【0011】 従って、間柱相互間には、通気止め1を、伸長状態でそのまま嵌め込めば、ぴ ったりと収まることになり、柱・間柱間に対しては、切り込み2で折り曲げ、通 気止めの長さを短かくした上で嵌め込めば、ぴったりと収まることになり、いず れの場合も端部に隙間などが生せず、壁内の空間を完全に通気遮断できる。Therefore, if the ventilation stopper 1 is fitted between the studs in the extended state as it is, it fits snugly, and the gap between the pillars and the studs is bent by the notch 2 to prevent the air passage. If the length is shortened and then fitted, it fits snugly, and in any case, there is no gap at the end, and the space inside the wall can be completely cut off.

【0012】 なお、前記の使用例は、壁の下端部(床の位置)に通気止めを取付けた例であ るが、壁の上端部(天井の位置)に通気止めを取付けることも可能である。通常 、壁の1箇所に通気止め処置が施されていれば、通気遮断ができるので、通気止 めは上下いずれか一方に取付ければよい。また、建築物では、通常、柱の太さや 、柱・間柱間の間隔が一定に統一されているので、一つの建築物に対しては、一 種の通気止めを用意しておけば、全ての壁の通気遮断ができることになる。In the above-mentioned usage example, the ventilation stopper is attached to the lower end portion (floor position) of the wall, but it is also possible to attach the ventilation stopper to the upper end portion (ceiling position) of the wall. is there. Normally, if a ventilation stop is applied to one part of the wall, ventilation can be blocked, so the ventilation stop should be installed either above or below. In addition, since the thickness of pillars and the distance between pillars and studs are generally uniform in buildings, if one kind of ventilation stopper is prepared for one building, all It will be possible to block the ventilation of the walls.

【0013】 本考案の通気止めは前記の実施例に限定されるものではなく、実用新案登録請 求の範囲の記載の範囲内で自由に変形実施可能である。特に通気止めの素材の材 質や、厚さなどは自由である。The ventilation stopper of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be freely modified and implemented within the range described in the scope of the utility model registration request. In particular, the material and thickness of the material for the air vent can be freely set.

【0014】[0014]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

本考案の通気止めは、切り込みから折り曲げることによって、長さを2段に調 節できるので、間柱相互間の壁にも、柱・間柱間の壁にもピッタリと嵌め込むこ とができ、壁内の空間を完全に通気遮断できる。その上、本考案の通気止めは、 発泡合成樹脂材であるので、単なるシートや、板状の単一ソリッド材に比べて断 熱性が良く、壁内空間に発生する結露を効果的に防止できる。更に本考案の通気 止めは、取付施工時の取扱いが簡単で、施工不良のおそれがなく、その上、構造 が簡単で、廉価に製造提供できるなど、実用上、極めて有益である。 The ventilation stopper of the present invention can be adjusted in two steps by bending it from the notch, so that it can be fitted snugly on the wall between studs and the wall between studs. The inside space can be completely ventilated. In addition, since the ventilation stopper of the present invention is a foamed synthetic resin material, it has better heat insulation than a simple sheet or a plate-shaped single solid material, and can effectively prevent dew condensation occurring in the wall space. . Furthermore, the ventilation stopper of the present invention is extremely useful in practical use, because it is easy to handle during installation, there is no risk of construction failure, and it has a simple structure and can be manufactured and provided at low cost.

【0015】 請求項2のものでは、ポリエチレン樹脂発泡体を用いているので、充分な通気 遮断性と折り曲げ強度とを有するものを廉価に製造可能である。According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the polyethylene resin foam is used, it is possible to inexpensively manufacture a product having sufficient air-flow blocking property and bending strength.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案の通気止めの斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a ventilation stopper of the present invention.

【図2】伸長状態の端部側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of the end portion in an extended state.

【図3】折り曲げ状態の端部側面図。FIG. 3 is a side view of an end portion in a bent state.

【図4】取付使用状態の側面図。FIG. 4 is a side view of the mounting and use state.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 通気止め 2 切り込み 3 折り曲げ部 1 Ventilation 2 Cut 3 Cut part

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 全体形状が均一断面の発泡合成樹脂製長
尺材であり、その幅は壁内空間の幅に合致し、かつ、そ
の長さは間柱相互間の長さに合致し、更に、柱・間柱間
の長さに合致する位置に、折り曲げ用切り込みが形成さ
れている壁の通気止め。
1. An elongate material made of expanded synthetic resin having a uniform cross-section as a whole, the width of which corresponds to the width of the space in the wall, and the length of which corresponds to the length between studs, , A ventilation stopper for walls that have bending notches formed at positions that match the length between the pillars and studs.
【請求項2】 素材が、厚さ5〜30mmのポリエチレ
ン樹脂発泡体である請求項1記載の壁の通気止め。
2. A ventilation stopper for a wall according to claim 1, wherein the material is a polyethylene resin foam having a thickness of 5 to 30 mm.
JP1996005256U 1996-05-15 1996-05-15 Wall vents Expired - Lifetime JP3031287U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1996005256U JP3031287U (en) 1996-05-15 1996-05-15 Wall vents

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1996005256U JP3031287U (en) 1996-05-15 1996-05-15 Wall vents

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3031287U true JP3031287U (en) 1996-11-22

Family

ID=43166240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1996005256U Expired - Lifetime JP3031287U (en) 1996-05-15 1996-05-15 Wall vents

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3031287U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04240382A (en) * 1991-01-23 1992-08-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Showcase
JPH0534057A (en) * 1991-05-23 1993-02-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerator
JP2017218734A (en) * 2016-06-03 2017-12-14 Ykk Ap株式会社 Roof unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04240382A (en) * 1991-01-23 1992-08-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Showcase
JPH0534057A (en) * 1991-05-23 1993-02-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerator
JP2017218734A (en) * 2016-06-03 2017-12-14 Ykk Ap株式会社 Roof unit

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