JP3031190U - Storage container - Google Patents
Storage containerInfo
- Publication number
- JP3031190U JP3031190U JP1995000451U JP45195U JP3031190U JP 3031190 U JP3031190 U JP 3031190U JP 1995000451 U JP1995000451 U JP 1995000451U JP 45195 U JP45195 U JP 45195U JP 3031190 U JP3031190 U JP 3031190U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- storage container
- liquid storage
- rubber film
- container according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 本考案は一般の容器に使われ、かつ液面と液
面上の大気に通じる空気を完全に遮断し、液体の正常な
流れ込みまたは流れ出し等の機能を妨げない製品を提供
する。
【構成】 容器ユニットとゴム膜ユニットから構成され
る。その容器ユニットは外殻、出入口、オーバーフロー
口及びベント等がある一般の貯液容器であり、ゴム膜ユ
ニットは容器内周囲に密接に固定されて液面とその上に
ある空気を確実に遮断することができ、オーバーフロー
口には逆止弁が設けられている。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] The present invention is used for general containers, and completely shuts off the liquid surface and the air leading to the atmosphere above the liquid surface, and does not hinder functions such as normal inflow and outflow of liquid. Offer the product. [Constitution] It is composed of a container unit and a rubber membrane unit. The container unit is a general liquid storage container having an outer shell, an inlet / outlet, an overflow port, a vent, etc., and the rubber membrane unit is closely fixed to the inner periphery of the container to reliably block the liquid surface and the air above it. The overflow port is provided with a check valve.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は、ゴム膜によって液面を包覆し、液面とその上の大気に通じる空気が 接触しないようにして大気中のいかなる物質も液の中に入らないようにした貯液 容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a liquid storage container in which a liquid surface is covered with a rubber film so that the liquid surface and the air communicating with the atmosphere above the liquid surface do not come into contact with each other to prevent any substance in the atmosphere from entering the liquid.
【０００２】[0002]
一般の容器の蓋にはベントがあり、貯液容器の液体が流れ込むと満杯になり、 それから低水位までに流れ出し、その後は同じ方法によって繰り返しながら長期 的に使用される。 There is a vent in the lid of a general container, which fills up when the liquid in the storage container flows in, then flows out to a low water level, and then is repeatedly used for a long time by the same method.
【０００３】 図１の如く、１０は容器であり、１１は液入口、１２は液面制御器、１３は液 出口、１４はオーバーフロー口、１５はベント、１６は保修孔、２０は液体であ り、２１は空気である。上面にはベント１５が大気と連通し、液面２０が高水位 から低水位になった場合、容器内には液体が減った容積と同じ空気量２１が吸入 され、逆の場合には空気が吐き出される。大気中にはいろんなガス、水分や細菌 等の物質が含まれ、液面が高水位から低水位になった場合、空気とそれに含まれ る汚染物質はただちに吸い込まれて液面と接触し、液の中に進入し、または異物 がベント１５から容器の中に入り、または飛び込んで液体２０の中に入るので、 液体は常に汚染される。As shown in FIG. 1, 10 is a container, 11 is a liquid inlet, 12 is a liquid level controller, 13 is a liquid outlet, 14 is an overflow port, 15 is a vent, 16 is a repair hole, and 20 is a liquid. 21 is air. When the vent 15 communicates with the atmosphere on the upper surface and the liquid surface 20 changes from a high water level to a low water level, the same amount of air 21 as the volume reduced by the liquid is sucked into the container, and in the opposite case, air is discharged. Be exhaled. The atmosphere contains various gases, substances such as water and bacteria, and when the liquid level rises from a high water level to a low water level, the air and the pollutants contained in it are immediately sucked into contact with the liquid surface. The liquid is always contaminated as it enters into the container, or foreign material enters the container through the vent 15 or jumps into the liquid 20.
【０００４】 上述の汚染の発生を防ぐため、一般にベントに取り付けられる設備としては防 虫ネット、またはエアーフィルター、または乾燥剤、または吸湿剤等である。し かし、上述の方法は不良物質、例えばＣＯ、またはＯ2、またはＣＯ2、またはＳ Ｏ2または超微粒物質や細菌等の侵入を完全に防ぐことができない。In order to prevent the above-mentioned contamination from occurring, the equipment generally attached to the vent is an insect net, an air filter, a desiccant, a hygroscopic agent, or the like. However, the above-mentioned method cannot completely prevent the invasion of a bad substance such as CO or O 2 , or CO 2 , or S O 2 or an ultrafine substance or bacteria.
【０００５】 もし容器が大きくて使用頻度が高い場合、湿度の高い地域で乾燥剤を使用する と短時間に効果が失われてしまい、水分はただちに液の中に入ってしまう。If the container is large and frequently used, the effect of the desiccant is lost in a short time when the desiccant is used in a high humidity area, and the water immediately enters the liquid.
【０００６】 もし多重にかつ厳密に上述方法を使うと空気の進出の抵抗力が大きくなり、液 体の流れ出しが順調にならなくなる。If the above-mentioned method is used in multiple and strict manners, the resistance force of the air advance becomes large, and the outflow of the liquid becomes unsatisfactory.
【０００７】 また、上述使用方法は必ず定期的に検査、または清掃保修、または更新を実施 しなければならず、それは多くの人力を消耗するだけでなく、かつ長期にわたっ て使用する場合は巨額なメンテナンス費用を費やさなければならない。In addition, the above-mentioned usage method must be regularly inspected, cleaned and maintained, or renewed, which not only consumes a lot of human power, but also requires a huge amount of money for long-term use. Maintenance costs must be spent.
【０００８】 ところが、一般の貯液容器のベントには上述装置を設置していないので、異物 は液の中に入り易く、程度の違う汚染が起こり易く、品質が劣化するだけでなく 、それの沈澱物も清掃しにくいという問題がある。However, since the above-mentioned device is not installed at the vent of the general liquid storage container, foreign matter is liable to enter the liquid, is liable to be contaminated to a different degree, and deteriorates the quality. There is also a problem that it is difficult to clean the precipitate.
【０００９】[0009]
本考案の主な目的は、液面が絶対にその大気に通じる空気と接触せず、大気中 の異物が液の中に侵入せず、かつ簡単で実行し易い機能が完全である貯液容器の 提供である。 The main purpose of the present invention is that the liquid surface is never in contact with the air leading to the atmosphere, foreign matter in the atmosphere does not enter the liquid, and a simple and easy-to-execute liquid storage container is complete. Is provided.
【００１０】 本考案の次の目的は、容器の底を定期的に清掃する必要がなく、またはベント 管に他の装置または補修品を取り付けなくても良い貯液容器の提供である。A second object of the present invention is to provide a reservoir that does not require the bottom of the container to be regularly cleaned or that the vent tube need not be fitted with other devices or repairs.
【００１１】 本考案のもう一つの目的は液体が正常に流れ込める、または抵抗なく順調に流 れ出せる貯液容器の提供である。Another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid storage container in which liquid can normally flow or smoothly flow without resistance.
【００１２】 もし、貯液容器を膨張部として、密閉した循環熱交換システムにつなげば、大 気中の汚染物質は液内に進入して熱交換率に影響し、腐蝕またはチューブの詰り 等を加速するので、後日、必ずチューブの清掃やチューブの更新の費用が多くな る。If the liquid storage container is used as an expansion part and connected to a closed circulation heat exchange system, atmospheric pollutants will enter the liquid and affect the heat exchange rate, resulting in corrosion or tube clogging. As it accelerates, the tube cleaning and tube replacement costs will increase at a later date.
【００１３】 それ故、本考案の更に他の目的は液体の熱交換率に影響しない、かつチューブ を汚染、詰らせない、または腐蝕させることのない覆膜貯液容器の提供である。Therefore, it is still another object of the present invention to provide a membrane storage container which does not affect the heat exchange rate of liquid and does not contaminate, block or corrode the tube.
【００１４】 また、貯液容器をエネルギー貯蓄の開放式貯水槽に使われる場合、大気中の汚 染物質は水中の溶質を増し、それの凍結温度を低下して凍結防止効果に影響して しまい、または大気中の水分が急激に低温冷凍液（ブライン）に凝縮されて濃度 が低下し、そのために凍結点温度を高くしてしまい、システムを止めてしまう。When the liquid storage container is used as an open-type water storage tank for energy storage, pollutants in the atmosphere increase the solute in water and lower the freezing temperature of the water, affecting the antifreezing effect. Or, the water in the atmosphere is rapidly condensed into the low-temperature freezing liquid (brine) and its concentration is lowered, which raises the freezing point temperature and stops the system.
【００１５】 それ故に、本考案の更に一つの目的は貯液容器中の水または冷凍液の凍結点温 度を影響しない貯液容器の提供である。Therefore, another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid storage container that does not affect the freezing point temperature of water or frozen liquid in the liquid storage container.
【００１６】[0016]
本考案は、容器ユニットとゴム膜ユニットから構成され、その容器ユニットに は、液進出口とオーバーフロー口が設けられ、ゴム膜ユニットは柔軟性のある薄 膜であり、ゴム膜ユニットの形態は容器内の液体または液体以外の空間を自由に 覆う最大または最小の容積で、かつそれの開口箇所が容器の周囲と厳密に結合さ れ、並びに液出入口とベントまたは気密でない保修口を隔離してなり、接触させ ないことを特徴とする。 The present invention comprises a container unit and a rubber membrane unit, the container unit is provided with a liquid inlet and an outlet, and the rubber membrane unit is a flexible thin film. With a maximum or minimum volume that freely covers the liquid or non-liquid space within it, and its openings are tightly coupled to the perimeter of the container and to isolate the liquid inlet and outlet from vents or non-hermetic openings. The feature is that they do not come into contact with each other.
【００１７】[0017]
図２において、３０は強靭でかつ柔軟性のあるゴム膜であり、１２は液面制御 器、１１は液入口、１３は液出口、１４はオーバーフロー口で、それらはともに 固定の孔付保護覆い及び導管が取り付けられ、その他、オーバーフロー口１４に 逆止弁が取り付けられているが、その他の部分は図１と同じである。ゴム膜３０ の形態は容器と同じく密閉式で、ベント１５と保修孔１６だけに大気と通じる孔 があり、ゴム膜３０の頂部３１と貯液容器１０の保修孔と通気孔の内側周囲は厳 密に結合し、並びに通気孔１５の流通が維持される。 In FIG. 2, 30 is a strong and flexible rubber film, 12 is a liquid level controller, 11 is a liquid inlet, 13 is a liquid outlet, and 14 is an overflow port, both of which are fixed protective covers with holes. And a conduit, and a check valve is attached to the overflow port 14, and other parts are the same as those in FIG. The shape of the rubber film 30 is the same as that of the container, and only the vent 15 and the repair hole 16 have holes communicating with the atmosphere. The top 31 of the rubber film 30 and the inside of the repair hole and the vent hole of the liquid storage container 10 are strict. They are tightly coupled and the circulation of the ventilation holes 15 is maintained.
【００１８】 空の容器が初めて使われる場合、先ず手動方式によって液体２０を液入口１１ から注入し、オーバーフロー口１４に液体が流れ出せば注液先３である。ゴム膜 の下の容器内にある大部分の空気は、図３に示す如くオーバーフロー口１４から 排出される。オーバーフロー口１４には逆止弁があり、空気が通らないので液面 は負圧に形成される。容器内の大気圧力は、応力のない軟質ゴム膜３０を液体の 容積の減少に伴って降下させ、かつベント１５から空気を引き込み、ゴム膜３０ は空気が充満する気嚢になってしまうので、液体が流れ出す時は負圧の影響がな く、順調に流れ出せる。また逆に、液面が下限になると、孔開けの保護覆いに保 護されてある液面制御器１２はただちに液体を補充し、ゴム膜３０は上へ押して 空気２１をベント１５の外へ押し出し、高い液面に到達して液面制御器１２が液 体注入停止の信号を発信するまで注入し、このように繰り返し循環するが、ゴム 膜は空気と汚染物質を隔離し、液は汚染されないので容器底を定期的に清掃する 必要がなく、同時に通気口はその他の設備及び補修品を取り付けていないのでそ れの正常な機能は影響されない。When the empty container is used for the first time, the liquid 20 is first injected from the liquid inlet 11 by the manual method, and the liquid is poured into the overflow port 14 to be the liquid injection destination 3. Most of the air in the container below the rubber film is discharged from the overflow port 14 as shown in FIG. Since the overflow port 14 has a check valve and air does not pass through, the liquid surface is formed to have a negative pressure. Atmospheric pressure in the container causes the stress-free soft rubber film 30 to drop as the volume of the liquid decreases, and also draws air from the vent 15, which causes the rubber film 30 to become an air-filled air sac. When is flowing out, there is no effect of negative pressure and it can flow smoothly. On the contrary, when the liquid level reaches the lower limit, the liquid level controller 12 protected by the protective cover for perforation immediately replenishes the liquid, and the rubber film 30 pushes the air upward to push the air 21 out of the vent 15. Inject until the liquid level controller 12 reaches the high liquid level until the liquid level controller 12 sends a signal to stop the liquid injection, and circulates repeatedly in this way, but the rubber membrane separates air and contaminants, and the liquid is not contaminated. Therefore, it is not necessary to regularly clean the bottom of the container, and at the same time, since the vent is not equipped with other equipment and repairs, its normal function is not affected.
【００１９】 この外、ゴム膜の底の排水３３には、容器の底部に設置されてゴム膜内の異物 を清掃することができる外、更にゴム膜を固定することができ、液面が溢れた場 合、ゴム膜は液面に圧縮されて押しつけられるので図１０の如く、容器内各部の 機能は影響されない。逆に、液位が低い場合、ゴム膜は充気されて気嚢のように なる。Besides, the drainage 33 at the bottom of the rubber film can be installed at the bottom of the container to clean foreign substances in the rubber film, and can further fix the rubber film to overflow the liquid surface. In this case, since the rubber film is compressed and pressed against the liquid surface, the function of each part in the container is not affected as shown in FIG. On the contrary, when the liquid level is low, the rubber film is filled with air and looks like an air bag.
【００２０】 図４は本考案のもう一つの実施例であり、そのゴム膜３０の形態は内部形体１ ０の半分であり、ゴム膜３０の開口の外縁３１は貯液容器１０の中央部に密接に 固定され、その他設備と機能は図２のものと同じである。違う点は図２のゴム膜 ３０は上下に移動するが、図４は左右に移動される。図５は図４の容器１０内が 満溢した状態で、図３に相当する。また、図４及び図５中、ゴム膜３０の上部及 び下部にはともに摺線があり、それをもって違った液面での液体とゴム膜の容積 の大きな変化が得られる。FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention in which the shape of the rubber film 30 is half of the internal form 10, and the outer edge 31 of the opening of the rubber film 30 is located at the center of the liquid storage container 10. It is closely fixed, and other equipment and functions are the same as those in Fig. 2. The difference is that the rubber film 30 in FIG. 2 moves up and down, but in FIG. 4 it moves left and right. FIG. 5 corresponds to FIG. 3 in a state where the inside of the container 10 of FIG. Further, in FIGS. 4 and 5, there are sliding lines both above and below the rubber film 30, which makes it possible to obtain a large change in the liquid and rubber film volumes at different liquid levels.
【００２１】 図６は本考案の他の実施例で、一般のポータブル貯液容器であり、１１は孔開 け保護覆及び孔開け導管のある液入口または液出口で、１７は取っ手であり、ゴ ム膜３０の形状は貯液容器１０の内部形状と同じく、３１はゴム膜口でベント１ ５の周囲とすべて密接されている。それが直立して液体が充満している場合は、 普通の槽に液が充填された状況と同じである。ところが、それが傾斜されて液体 が流れ出し、容積が減少した場合、大気はベント１５から押し込み、並びにゴム 膜３０の容積を拡大するので、液体は阻害されなく順調に流れ出し、ゴム膜は液 体と空気を隔離するが、もし槽が傾斜し、液面が液入口１１に近づいたら蓋の密 閉が行われ、直立後、液面は大気と接触せず、品質が保持され、空気は汚染され ない。逆に、図６のゴム膜口３１と液入口１１は密接しているので、液入口１１ から液が流れ込んだ場合、ゴム膜３０は充液されて大きく膨れるが、液入口１１ から液が流れ出せばベント１５から大気が導入されてゴム膜３０は平たく押し付 けられる。また、図６のゴム膜３０の水平部分は、柔軟でない硬い板にしても良 く、垂直部分は強靭で柔軟なゴム膜を採用すれば、それの機能は影響されない。FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention, which is a general portable liquid storage container, 11 is a liquid inlet or liquid outlet having a perforation protective cover and a perforation conduit, and 17 is a handle. The rubber film 30 has the same shape as the internal shape of the liquid storage container 10, and 31 is a rubber film port which is in close contact with the periphery of the vent 15. When it is upright and full of liquid, it is the same as in a normal tank filled with liquid. However, when it is tilted and the liquid flows out, and the volume decreases, the atmosphere pushes in from the vent 15 and expands the volume of the rubber film 30, so that the liquid flows out smoothly without being obstructed, and the rubber film becomes liquid. Isolates air, but if the tank is tilted and the liquid surface approaches the liquid inlet 11, the lid will be closed, and after standing upright, the liquid surface will not come into contact with the atmosphere, the quality will be maintained, and the air will be contaminated. Absent. On the contrary, since the rubber film mouth 31 and the liquid inlet 11 of FIG. 6 are in close contact with each other, when the liquid flows in from the liquid inlet 11, the rubber film 30 is filled with the liquid and greatly expands, but the liquid flows from the liquid inlet 11 1. If it is taken out, the atmosphere is introduced from the vent 15 and the rubber film 30 is pressed flat. Further, the horizontal portion of the rubber film 30 in FIG. 6 may be a hard plate that is not flexible, and if the vertical portion is a tough and flexible rubber film, its function is not affected.
【００２２】 以上の実施例の貯液容器は一般の用途に広く応用され、例えば水または燃料オ イル、または食品、または一般化学原料等であり、その容器は四方形または円球 形または円筒形または楕円形等の縦型または横型の形状にしても良い。The liquid storage container of the above embodiments is widely applied to general applications, and is, for example, water or fuel oil, food, or general chemical raw material, and the container has a square shape, a spherical shape, or a cylindrical shape. Alternatively, a vertical or horizontal shape such as an ellipse may be used.
【００２３】 図７は本考案の更に他の実施例で、それは冷熱交換の密閉循環配管の頂部の膨 張部に応用され、それの構造は図１０と同じく、液入口１１と液面制御器１２が 同時に平らに移設されただけである。その密閉循環配管には中央供給式暖房また は冷房、または加工処理等の配管系統があり、上述の系統に於いて運転時と長期 間停止後の管内液体の温度差が大きいので、配管内の液体には容積の膨張や収縮 の現象が起り、適当な容量のある膨張部をもって温度昇降時は液体がオーバーフ ロー口１４から流れ出ることなく、温度が降下した場合、膨張部内には十分配管 を充満することに必要な液体量がある。図面中の液入口１１と液面制御器１２は 自動的に最低液面を維持し、並びに液体が収縮した場合、液体は配管内に充満す ることができ、最低液面とオーバーフロー口１４間の容積は系統の温度差による 膨張の最大容積に相当し、液体がオーバーフロー口１４から流れ出して無駄にな らないようにし、それが膨張した場合、液面は上昇してその上のゴム膜３０内の 空気２１を押し出し、収縮時は空気２１を吸い込む。もし液体２０と空気２１を 隔離するゴム膜３０がない場合、大気中の酸、細菌、塵埃、虫、水分等は長い日 々に於いて液中に蓄積し、熱交換チューブの詰り、または腐蝕等重要な影響を与 えて不良効果をもたらすが、本考案を採用すれば液体の品質及び熱交換率を保持 することができ、並びに清掃または配管の更新等が免れ、多くの経済効果を有す る。FIG. 7 is a further embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to the expansion portion of the top of the closed circulation pipe for cold and heat exchange, the structure of which is the same as that of FIG. 10, the liquid inlet 11 and the liquid level controller. Only 12 have been relocated flat at the same time. The closed circulation pipe has a central supply type heating or cooling, or a piping system for processing, etc., and the temperature difference of the liquid in the pipe in the above system after operation and after long-term suspension is large. If the liquid expands or contracts in volume, and the temperature of the liquid does not flow out of the overflow port 14 when the temperature rises and falls with the expansion part having an appropriate volume, the expansion part is sufficiently filled with piping. There is a required amount of liquid to do. The liquid inlet 11 and the liquid level controller 12 in the drawing automatically maintain the minimum liquid level, and when the liquid contracts, the liquid can fill the inside of the pipe, and between the minimum liquid level and the overflow port 14. Corresponds to the maximum volume of expansion due to the temperature difference of the system, so that the liquid does not flow out of the overflow port 14 and is not wasted, and when it expands, the liquid level rises and the rubber film 30 above it rises. The air 21 inside is pushed out, and the air 21 is sucked in when contracting. If there is no rubber film 30 that separates the liquid 20 from the air 21, atmospheric acid, bacteria, dust, insects, water, etc. will accumulate in the liquid over a long period of time, causing clogging of the heat exchange tube or corrosion. However, if the present invention is adopted, the quality of liquid and heat exchange rate can be maintained, and cleaning or renewal of piping is avoided, which has many economic effects. It
【００２４】 また図７を低温系統に実施した場合、容器内の空気中２１の水気は凝縮して水 滴となり、同時に空気が占める空間には空気が絶えなく注ぎ込まれて絶えず凝縮 水が発生し、その凝縮水はゴム膜３０に隔離されて排水口３３から排出される。 排水口３３の内部には孔開けされた導流管が設けられてゴム膜３０に影響されな く排水することができ、もしゴム膜３０によって液体２０と空気２１の隔離がな ければ、導液の濃度に影響するかまたは熱交換の性能に影響し、甚だしい場合に は運転を停止しなければならないこともある。When FIG. 7 is applied to a low temperature system, the water in the air 21 inside the container is condensed into water droplets, and at the same time, air is continuously poured into the space occupied by the air and continuously condensed water is generated. The condensed water is isolated by the rubber film 30 and discharged from the drain port 33. A perforated conduit is provided inside the drainage port 33 to allow drainage without being affected by the rubber film 30, and if the rubber film 30 does not separate the liquid 20 from the air 21, The liquid concentration or heat exchange performance may be affected, and in some cases, the operation may have to be stopped.
【００２５】 本考案の他の実施例は冷凍空調系統の開放式貯液容器に応用される。図８によ れば、４１は熱交換のコイルチューブであり、４０は４１内の冷凍液で、１１と １３は出入口であり、２０は貯水用の水である。図９中の５０は貯水用のアイス ボール、２０は冷凍液である。図８と図９の液面と貯槽の頂部の間にはともに水 が氷になる時に必要な膨張空間が残されており、ここはすべてゴム膜３０をもっ て上部の空気２１を隔離し、水が氷になった場合、液面２０は高くなり、並びに ベント１５から空気を排出し、氷が融ける場合、液面２０は降下して空気を吸い 込む。もしゴム膜３０がなければ、空気２１は液面と接触して汚染物質は液の中 に入ってしまうので、図８中の液体２０中に含まれる汚染物質はだんだんと増え 、凍結点温度は降下して貯氷に害を与え、図９中の低温冷凍液２０は急速に大気 中の水分を吸収してそれの濃度を低下させ、並びにそれの氷点温度を上昇させる ことは貯氷に有害であるが、本考案は大幅に貯氷系統の性能及び氷結温度の安定 を高めることができる。Another embodiment of the present invention is applied to an open type liquid storage container of a refrigeration and air conditioning system. According to FIG. 8, 41 is a heat exchange coil tube, 40 is a frozen liquid in 41, 11 and 13 are inlets and outlets, and 20 is water for storing water. In FIG. 9, 50 is an ice ball for storing water, and 20 is a frozen liquid. Between the liquid level in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 and the top of the storage tank, there is left an expansion space required when the water becomes ice, and this has a rubber membrane 30 to isolate the upper air 21 and When the water becomes ice, the liquid level 20 rises, and air is discharged from the vent 15, and when the ice melts, the liquid level 20 descends and sucks air. If the rubber film 30 is not provided, the air 21 comes into contact with the liquid surface and the pollutants enter the liquid, so that the pollutants contained in the liquid 20 in FIG. 8 gradually increase and the freezing point temperature increases. It is harmful to the ice storage that the low temperature freezing liquid 20 in FIG. 9 rapidly absorbs moisture in the atmosphere to reduce its concentration and raises its freezing point temperature. However, the present invention can greatly improve the performance of the ice storage system and the stability of the freezing temperature.
【００２６】 以上の実施例から分るように、本考案は液面と大気を隔離し、大気中の水分ま たは汚染物質、及び有害ガスが液の中に入ることを避ける機能があるので、外来 物が液の中に沈積または変質してしまう問題が起らなく、補修費用及びエネルギ ーの無駄使いを減少する高い経済効果があり、かつ簡単に実行することができ、 機能が完全である。 但し、上述の実施例及び図面は本考案を説明するもので、本考案を制限するも のではなく、実用新案登録の請求の範囲を逸脱しない実施はすべて本考案の範囲 である。As can be seen from the above embodiments, the present invention has a function of separating the liquid surface from the atmosphere and preventing moisture or pollutants in the atmosphere and harmful gas from entering the liquid. However, there is no problem that foreign matter is deposited or deteriorated in the liquid, there is a high economic effect to reduce the repair cost and waste of energy, and it is easy to carry out and the function is perfect. is there. However, the above-described embodiments and drawings illustrate the present invention, and do not limit the present invention, and all implementations that do not deviate from the scope of claims for utility model registration are within the scope of the present invention.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図１】従来の貯液容器を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional liquid storage container.
【図２】本考案の第１実施例の貯液容器を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a liquid storage container according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】図２の貯液容器に液体を収納した状態を示す断
面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which liquid is stored in the liquid storage container of FIG.
【図４】本考案の第２実施例の貯液容器を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a liquid storage container according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】図４の貯液容器に液体を収納した状態を示す断
面図である。5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a liquid is stored in the liquid storage container of FIG.
【図６】ポータブル貯液容器の断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a portable liquid storage container.
【図７】熱交換機に用いられる貯液容器を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a liquid storage container used in a heat exchanger.
【図８】空調機に用いられる貯液容器を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a liquid storage container used in an air conditioner.
【図９】空調機に用いられる貯液容器を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a liquid storage container used in an air conditioner.
【図１０】空調機に用いられる貯液容器を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a liquid storage container used in an air conditioner.
１０ 貯液容器 １１ 液入口 １２ 液面制御器 １３ 液出口 １４ オーバーフロー口 １５ ベント １６ 保修孔 ２０ 液体 ２１ 空気量 ３０ ゴム膜 10 Liquid Storage Container 11 Liquid Inlet 12 Liquid Level Controller 13 Liquid Outlet 14 Overflow Outlet 15 Vent 16 Maintenance Hole 20 Liquid 21 Air Volume 30 Rubber Membrane
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成８年６月１０日[Submission date] June 10, 1996
【手続補正２】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】請求項５[Name of item to be corrected] Claim 5
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
Claims (8)
され、その容器ユニットには、液進出口とオーバーフロ
ー口が設けられ、ゴム膜ユニットは柔軟性のある薄膜で
あり、ゴム膜ユニットの形態は容器内の液体または液体
以外の空間を自由に覆う最大または最小の容積で、かつ
それの開口箇所が容器の周囲と厳密に結合され、並びに
液出入口とベントまたは気密でない保修口を隔離してな
ることを特徴とする貯液容器。1. A container unit and a rubber film unit, wherein the container unit is provided with a liquid outlet and an overflow port, the rubber film unit is a flexible thin film, and the rubber film unit is in the form of a container. The maximum or minimum volume that freely covers the liquid or non-liquid space inside, and its opening is closely connected to the circumference of the container, and the liquid inlet and outlet are isolated from the vent or non-airtight maintenance opening. A liquid storage container characterized by.
てなることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の貯液容器。2. The liquid storage container according to claim 1, wherein the overflow port is provided with a check valve.
たは液面制御器および／または排水口が設けられてなる
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の貯液容器。3. The liquid storage container according to claim 1, wherein an overflow port and / or a liquid level controller and / or a drain port are provided on the liquid side.
なることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の貯液容器。4. The liquid storage container according to claim 1, wherein a drainage port and a maintenance port are provided on the air side.
面制御器、または排水口には各々保護覆いまたは導流管
が設けられてなることを特徴とする請求項１ないし３に
記載の貯液容器。5. The liquid storage container according to claim 1, wherein the liquid inlet / outlet, the overflow or liquid level controller, or the drainage port is provided with a protective cover or a flow guide pipe, respectively.
全体と同じ、または半分が同じく、または一部が同じ形
態であることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の貯液容器。6. The liquid storage container according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the rubber membrane unit is the same as that of the entire inside of the liquid storage container, or half of the same is the same, or a part of the same.
楕円形であることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の貯液容
器。7. The liquid storage container according to claim 1, which has a tetragonal shape, a spherical shape, a cylindrical shape, or an elliptical shape.
その他の部分は強靭で柔軟なゴム膜が採用されてなるこ
とを特徴とする請求項１に記載の貯液容器。8. A hard plate is used for a part of the rubber membrane unit,
The liquid storage container according to claim 1, wherein a strong and flexible rubber film is used for the other portions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1995000451U JP3031190U (en) | 1995-02-08 | 1995-02-08 | Storage container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1995000451U JP3031190U (en) | 1995-02-08 | 1995-02-08 | Storage container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3031190U true JP3031190U (en) | 1996-11-22 |
Family
ID=43166152
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1995000451U Expired - Lifetime JP3031190U (en) | 1995-02-08 | 1995-02-08 | Storage container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3031190U (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-02-08 JP JP1995000451U patent/JP3031190U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5469810A (en) | Raising control apparatus for living fish and water plants | |
| US511995A (en) | Air and water purifier | |
| CA2076336A1 (en) | Evaporator apparatus | |
| RU2004139080A (en) | VENTED CUTTERS FOR CONTAINERS | |
| US20050218086A1 (en) | Method for filtering water in an aquarium, a water cultivation tank and similar water bonds, and corresponding filtering system | |
| CN101920809B (en) | emissions device for using with portable fuel container, and portable fuel container assembly | |
| US20100071399A1 (en) | Easily-drainable dehumidifier | |
| JP2595049Y2 (en) | Condensate removal equipment in membrane deaerator | |
| JP3031190U (en) | Storage container | |
| KR100682524B1 (en) | Multi apparatus for well being home care | |
| KR101777235B1 (en) | Humidification apparatus for preventing water leak | |
| JPH10259933A (en) | Dehumidifying and humidifying device | |
| CN218955155U (en) | Water accumulation device for air conditioner and air conditioner | |
| JP4529461B2 (en) | Water storage device | |
| US4587992A (en) | Hydraulic reservoir with contamination separation | |
| US20090193834A1 (en) | Refrigerator with a water tank | |
| US5058621A (en) | Tank breather | |
| CN211054031U (en) | Standard curing box for mud concrete | |
| US20110139080A1 (en) | Poultry watering system and method | |
| US20050127311A1 (en) | Fluid release system | |
| JP3112781U (en) | Drain trap | |
| JP3540265B2 (en) | Drain trap | |
| CN219691715U (en) | Drain valve and compressed air system | |
| CN211732478U (en) | Vacuum device | |
| GB2459536A (en) | Valve with float |