JP3029961B2 - Bus - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention is used for a route bus. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is applied to a vehicle which has a single entrance door and is used as a one-man bus operated by a driver without a conductor on board.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In long-distance route buses and the like, even when operated as a one-man bus, a vehicle provided with only one place for getting on and off a door for getting on and off is used.

[0003]

In the case of a bus with such a facility, if there are passengers getting on and off at a stop on the way,
People getting on after getting off will get on, but since the passengers waiting at the stop do not know that there are people getting off from outside, the bus stops and the door opens, getting on faster than the people getting off. That often happens. In such a case, the driver takes time and effort to arrange the traffic, and also causes a delay in bus operation.

[0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a facility capable of reducing the burden on the driver by performing such arrangement well.

[0005]

According to the present invention, there is provided a door opening / closing device which is activated by operating a door switch arranged in a driver's seat, a get-off signal switch arranged in a position operated by a passenger, and a signal switch operated by the passenger. A bus having a memory circuit for storing the operation of the door switch when the door switch is operated and the door opening / closing device starts the operation of opening the door when a person getting down is stored in the memory circuit. a timer circuit for providing a delay time, display means for displaying that there is a person getting off the outside of the door over the delay time
If the get off signal switch is operated by mistake,
A reset for resetting the memory circuit by an operation of a transferee
And a switch .

[0006] The display means may include voice display means for activating and accumulating voices which are activated in conjunction with the operation of the door switch and louder toward the outside of the vehicle near the door.

[0007]

[Action] When the passenger operates the get-off signal switch,
A memory circuit stores the operation of the getting off signal switch.
When the door switch is operated by the driver while the memory circuit stores that there is a person getting off, a delay time is given by the timer circuit until the door opening / closing device starts the operation of opening the door. . The display means indicates that there is a person who gets off the vehicle over the delay time. At the same time, it can be displayed by voice. If there is no person to get off, the get-off signal switch is not operated, so that when the driver opens the door switch, the door opening / closing device is immediately operated without activating the timer circuit and the display means.

[0008] Thus, when there is a disembarking passenger, the operation of opening the door is delayed, and it is displayed that there is a person disembarking in the meantime, and it is made to stand by. It is possible to automatically organize without the need for parking, and it is possible to reduce the stop time.

[0009]

Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the embodiment of the present invention.

In the embodiment of the present invention, a door opening / closing device 2 activated by operating a door switch 1 arranged in a driver's seat, a get-off signal switch 3 arranged in a position operated by a passenger, and the get-off signal switch 3 A memory circuit 4 for storing the operation and a control circuit 5 are provided, and when the presence of a person getting off is stored in the memory circuit 4, the door switch 1 is operated and then the door opening / closing device 2 opens the door. There is provided a timer circuit 6 for giving a delay time until the operation is started, and a display means 7 for displaying that there is a person getting out of the door over the delay time.

The display means 7 is provided near the entrance to and from the vehicle, and is provided outside the vehicle for visually indicating that there is a person getting off.
Voice display means 9 which activates the stored voice in conjunction with the operation of the door switch 1 and loudspeaks the outside of the vehicle near the door.
And the speaker 10. Further, the driver's seat is provided with a driver's seat getting-off indicator 11 which is continuously lit when the passenger gets off the vehicle, and a reset switch 12 for resetting the display of the display means 7.

Next, the operation of the embodiment of the present invention thus configured will be described.

When the getting-off signal switch 3 is operated by a passenger, the memory circuit 4 stores the operation and outputs a signal indicating that there is a getting-off passenger to the control circuit 5 and the driver's seat getting off display 11. . The control circuit 5 switches the changeover switch 5a to the position shown by the broken line by this output, and switches the memory circuit 4 to the timer circuit 6 and the display means 8 outside the vehicle of the display means 7.
And voice display means 9. At the same time, the driver's get-off indicator 11 is illuminated by the output to notify the driver that there is a passenger to get off.

The driver receiving this notification operates the door switch 1 to the "open" position shown by the broken line to open the door, but the timer circuit 6 receiving the output from the memory circuit 4
A delay time of 3 to 5 seconds is given from when the door switch 1 is operated to when the door opening / closing device 2 starts the operation of opening the door, and it is displayed that there is a person who gets out of the door over this delay time. To be displayed.

The display means 7 displays a message indicating that there is a disembarking passenger, for example, "There is a way to get off", and a voice display means 9 for the passenger who is going to get on the vehicle by the display means 8 outside the vehicle. For example, a message indicating that there is a disembarking passenger stored in advance, such as, for example, “I'm getting off.

When the delay time provided by the timer circuit 6 has elapsed, the door opening / closing device 2 operates to open the door.
At this time, a current flows through the diode D, and the memory circuit is reset. That is, since there is no output from the memory circuit 4, the changeover switch 5a of the control circuit 5 returns to the position shown by the solid line, the driver's getting-off indicator 11 turns off, and the memory circuit 4 is cleared and reset. When the driver gets off and gets on and the driver operates the door switch 1 to the "closed" position shown by the solid line, the door opening / closing device 2 closes the door.

The get-off signal switch 3 may be operated incorrectly. In such a case, the driver operates the reset switch 12 to operate the get-off signal switch 3 stored in the memory circuit 4. Cleared.

When the get-off signal switch 3 is not operated by the passenger, it is not stored in the memory circuit 4, so that there is no output from the memory circuit 4 to the driver's seat getting-off indicator 11 and the control circuit 5, so that the control circuit 5 Is located at the position indicated by the solid line, and when the door switch 1 is operated, the door opening / closing device 2 is activated immediately to open the door.

[0019]

As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to automatically display the presence of a disembarking passenger to the passenger by operating the disembarking signal switch of the passenger, and the driver can arrange the disembarking passengers. In addition, there is an effect that it is possible to eliminate the operation delay caused by the trouble. Furthermore, since the display indicating that there is a disembarking passenger is performed by lighting display and audio display, even a visually impaired person or a hearing impaired person can be recognized.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of the arrangement of display means in the embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 door switch 2 door opening / closing device 3 getting off signal switch 4 memory circuit 5 control circuit 5 a changeover switch 6 timer circuit 7 display means 8 outside display means 9 audio display means 10 speaker 11 driver's getting off display 12 reset switch

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A door opening / closing device which is activated by operation of a door switch arranged in a driver's seat, a get-off signal switch arranged in a position operated by a passenger, and a memory circuit for storing that the signal switch is operated. A bus circuit comprising: a timer circuit that gives a delay time from when the door switch is operated to when the door opening / closing device starts an operation of opening the door when the presence of a person getting off is stored in the memory circuit . display means for displaying that there is a person getting off the outside of the door over the delay time, the getting-off signal switch incorrectly
When the memory circuit is operated by the driver
A reset switch for resetting the bus. 2. The bus according to claim 1, wherein the display means is a voice display means for activating and accumulating voices which are activated and interlocked with the operation of the door switch toward the outside of the vehicle near the door.