JP3028848U - Roof tile - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Problem] To prevent eaves tiles from falling, and to eliminate the complexity of fixing eaves tiles. SOLUTION: The roof tile main body 12 is near the head 14,
Moreover, a nail hole 32 is provided on the collar 16 side, and the nail 29 is fixed to the base material 24 by inserting the nail 29 into the nail hole 32.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the device belongs]

 The present invention relates to improvement of a fixing means for eave roof tiles. In particular, the present invention relates to an improvement in the means for fixing roof tiles, which is provided with a spigot stop mechanism to prevent the sparrows from entering below the roof tile main body near the head.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Since eaves tiles are used for the eaves of the roof, as is known, the eaves side is naturally open in front of the eaves. Therefore, eaves tiles are particularly susceptible to wind pressure from the back side of the eaves, as is known from experience.

As a result, a gap is gradually generated between the roof tile and the so-called base material laid on the back surface of the roof tile, which causes the roof tile to be displaced, and finally the roof tile does not drop from the roof. Absent. Therefore, in order to prevent problems such as falling eaves tiles, the following measures have been taken in this type of eaves tile of the conventional example.

As shown in FIG. 5, two pairs of nail holes 46 are provided at the collar 42 side and the crosspiece 44 side of the eaves tile main body 40, and at the substantially central positions thereof. Although the illustration is omitted in the holes 46 of each set, a wire is inserted, the wire is pulled out to the lower side of the eaves tile main body 40, and a nail is struck on the base material arranged below, and the wire is attached to the nail. By fastening the eave roof tiles to the base material, they were prevented from falling. Further, nail holes 48 are provided on both sides of the eaves tile body 40 near the bottom, nails are inserted into these nail holes 48, and the nails are hammered into a pier arranged below the hips to butt. The side was fixed.

Therefore, although it is relatively easy to fix the rear side of the eaves tile, two sets of wires are used to fix the side of the eaves tile on the collar 42 side and the side of the crosspiece 44. It is necessary to pass the nails through two sets of nail holes 46 and fix the wire to the base material. However, when fixing the wire to the base material, the work is complicated because the base material is laid under the eaves tile.

Moreover, as is known, the wire is generally made of a thin metal, and therefore, the use position thereof is the same as the stacking portion of the tile 42 and the crosspiece 44 of the adjacent tiles at the time of roofing. Although it is a part where the rainfall does not reach, it cannot avoid corrosion and deterioration easily, and as a result, maintenance and replacement of the wires were forced in a relatively short time. However, frequent maintenance and replacement are complicated and are not carried out, and in the end, falling eaves tiles could not be avoided.

[0007]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 The problems to be solved by this invention are that eave roof tiles are likely to drop, and the work for preventing the evacuation is complicated. Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to improve the fall prevention of the eaves tile and to eliminate the complexity of the operation of fixing the eaves tile.

[0008]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The first eaves tile of this invention is near the head of the eaves tile main body, and on the collar side, a nail hole is provided at a position corresponding to the eaves tip of the base material at the time of roofing. The feature is that the nail can be fixed to the base material by inserting the nail.

The second eaves tile is a roof eaves tile that is closer to the head of the eaves tile body and has wedge-shaped closing pieces for preventing sparrows on the collar side and the crosspiece side, respectively. A nail hole is provided near the head of the main body and on the collar side at a position corresponding to the eaves tip of the base material when roofing, and the nail is fixed to the base material by inserting the nail into the nail hole. It is characterized by being able to do it.

[0010]

[Action and effect]

 Since this invention has the above-mentioned configuration, the nail hole on the collar side of the eaves tile is arranged near the eaves of the base material laid on the back surface of the eaves tile, and then the nail is simply inserted into the nail hole and the nail is removed. By striking the base material placed on the back surface of the eaves tile, the eaves tile can be fixed to the eaves by a simple nailing operation instead of the complicated wire fixing means. Therefore, even if the eaves tile receives wind pressure on the side of the eaves where it is susceptible to wind pressure, since the eaves tile is securely fixed by nailing on the side of the eaves, it is less likely to be displaced due to the action of wind pressure. As a result, it rarely falls.

[0011]

[Embodiment]

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 is a plan view showing the eaves tile 10 in use, FIG. 2 is a rear view of the eaves tile 10, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the use of the eaves tile 10, and FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the use state. FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the conventional technique.

The eaves tile 10 of the embodiment shown in the present invention is a so-called anti-squashing closure having a wedge shape on the eaves tile main body 12 below the head 14 and on the collar 16 side and the crosspiece 18 side, respectively. It is provided with a piece 20. However, the embodiment of the invention is not intended to limit to the eaves tile 10 including the closing piece 20 described above.

In the case of the eaves tile 10 provided with the closing piece 20, as is clear by referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, since the valley 22 of the eaves tile body 12 is curved toward the bottom surface, When the roofing is done, the part of the valley 22 is in contact with the eaves side of the base material 24 (sometimes referred to as "tile roof"), so that a void is formed below the part of the valley 22. Since it is not present, there is no risk of sparrows or swallows entering through the valleys 22 (see Figure 2).

However, in the lower portions of the sides of the valley 22 on the side of the collar 16 and the crosspiece 18, the cavities are gradually formed in a substantially triangular shape toward the collar 16 and the crosspiece 18 on both sides of the valley 22. As long as these generally triangular voids are not closed, sparrows, etc., invade below these eaves tiles from these voids, damaging the base material 24 by sparrows, etc. The above-mentioned closing piece 20 is generally provided because it often deviates from the fixed position and eventually falls.

A wedge-shaped closing piece 20 is provided as a means for eliminating the above-mentioned void, a base material 24 is laid below the closing piece 20, and the bottom side of the closing piece 20 is placed on the base material 24. The abutment prevents the formation of voids (see FIGS. 1 and 2).

Therefore, in the case of the eaves tile 10 provided with the closing piece 20, it is common to lay the lower material 24 below the head 14 side. By using the base material 24, the fixing of the eave roof tile on the side of the collar 16 is nailed. Therefore, in the case of the eaves tile provided with the closing piece 20, it is advantageous that the base material 24 used on the eaves side of the roof, that is, the head 14 side can be used as it is as the base material for nail fastening when fixing the collar 16 side. There is.

Therefore, further describing this embodiment, two nail holes 30 are provided on both sides of the butt 26 for driving the nail 29 into the pier 28 arranged below the butt 26 when the roof is being roofed. It is provided. Therefore, there are few problems with fixing the eaves tile 10 on the side of the butt 26.

On the other hand, the fixing of the eaves tile 10 on the side of the collar 16 has a problem in that it is fixed by a wire as described above. Therefore, the nail hole 32 is provided in order to enable the nailing instead of fixing with the wire. It is provided near the head 14 of the roof tile body 12 and on the side of the collar 16, and the nail 29 can be fixed to the base material 24 by inserting the nail 29 into the nail hole 32.

In this case, in the embodiment including the closing piece 20 described above, the base material 24 for driving the nail 29 is separately provided by providing the position of the nail hole 32 near the closing piece 20 as shown in the figure. Instead, the base material 24 for the closing piece 20 described above can be used.

Further, as is apparent from FIG. 4, a considerable gap is generated between the base material 24 and the back surface of the eaves tile main body 12, and the nail 29 is driven in unless a filler is interposed in the gap. In the case of the eaves tile 10 having the closing piece 20 which cannot be supported at this time, the closing piece 20 fills the gap between the base material 24 and the back surface of the eaves tile body 12. There is an advantage to play the role of.

Therefore, in the case of the eaves tile that does not include the closing piece 20, in order to drive the nail 29, by applying an appropriate filling material, it is possible to drive the nail 29 while suppressing the inclination of the eaves tile. become.

The position of the nail hole 32 is near the eaves when the eave roof tile 10 is roofed, and is fixed by the nail 29, so that it is least affected by wind pressure. In other words, it is possible to maintain the stability of the eaves tile by fixing it on the side of the eaves that is susceptible to wind pressure. Therefore, the nail hole 32 corresponds to the position of the eave tip of the lower base material 24 when the eave roof tile 10 is roofed on the base material 24. In the case of the eaves tile 10 including the closing piece 20 described above, as is apparent from FIG. 1, the side of the closing piece 20 on the collar 16 side on the butt 26 side is suitable.

Although the nail hole 32 is not provided on the crosspiece 18 side, the nail 29 fixing on the crosspiece 18 side means that the collar 16 of another eave tile 10 is located below the crosspiece 18, which makes the workability easier. This is because it is not good.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a usage state of an eave roof tile.

FIG. 2 is a rear view of an eave roof tile.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a usage state of eave roof tiles.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a main part showing a usage state.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a conventional technique.

[Explanation of symbols]

 12 roof tile main body 14 head 16 collar 18 crosspiece 20 closing piece 24 crosspiece 29 nail 32 nail hole

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. The eaves tile main body 12 is near the head 14,
Moreover, on the collar 16 side, a nail hole 32 is provided at a position corresponding to the eaves edge of the base material 24 when roofing, and the nail 29 can be fixed to the base material 24 by inserting the nail 29 into the nail hole 32. The eaves tile that is characterized by doing so. 2. The eaves tile main body 12 which is provided with wedge-shaped closing pieces 20 for preventing sparrows on the collar 16 side and the crosspiece 18 side below the head 14 side of the eaves tile main body 12, respectively.
14 is provided on the side of the collar 16 and the nail hole 32 is provided at a position corresponding to the eaves side of the base material 24 at the time of roofing, and the nail 29 is inserted into the nail hole 32. An eave roof tile in which the nail 29 can be fixed to the base material 24.