JP3028784U - Building skirting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [PROBLEMS] To provide a baseboard structure of a new building devised so that furniture and other equipment can be easily and easily fixed in a good appearance for earthquake countermeasures. SOLUTION: A skirting board mounting member which is arranged on the surface of a skirting board mounting portion in a building and is non-detachably fixed to a core portion of the same portion, and a skirting board main body detachably attached to the skirting board mounting member. When,
A retainer that removes the skirting board main body and fixes it to the skirting board mounting member, and a fastener that can be locked to the receiver and attached to furniture, home appliances, pianos and other equipment as a position where the locking can be released, It is provided with a retaining state maintaining part to prevent the catch of the receiving device and the locking device from being disengaged by forward and backward external force, left and right external force, and upward and downward external force. is there.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the device belongs]

 The present invention relates to a skirting board structure of a building, which is devised to fix equipment such as furniture, lockers, refrigerators, household electric appliances, pianos, organs, large musical instruments, works of art, etc. in case of an earthquake.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, this type of skirting board structure has a horizontal board attached simply to the bottom of the wall for cosmetic purposes.Recently, the skirting board is attached to the wall such as plywood, gypsum board, plaster, or mortar. There are many different formats.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 Recently, the skirting board structure such as plywood or gypsum board that is fixed to the wall has been increasingly used for fixing furniture such as drawers to prevent earthquakes. However, the walls made of plywood, gypsum board, plaster, mortar, etc. are fragile and not strong enough to withstand a large earthquake, and are relatively easily damaged. If the resident moved the furniture such as a closet fixed to the skirting board to another place for some reason, the skirting board would have residual damage visible from the outside. There were problems such as unfavorability.

An object of the present invention is to provide a skirting board structure for a new building, which has been devised to solve the above-mentioned problems and other devises.

[0005]

[Means for Solving Problems]

 In order to achieve the above object, a skirting board structure according to the present invention comprises a skirting board mounting member which is arranged on the surface of a skirting board mounting portion of a building and is non-detachably attached to a core portion of the same portion. The main part of the skirting board removably attached to the wood mounting member, the receiver for removing the skirting board main body and fixing the skirting board to the skirting board mounting member, and the locking and disengaging of the locking device. As a position, the fasteners attached to furniture, home appliances, pianos and other fixtures, and the catches and retainers are released by both forward and backward external force, left and right external force, and upward and downward external force. It is also provided with a locking state maintaining portion for preventing it.

[0006]

[Action]

 The present invention can be provided as follows. In other words, for example, a skirting board mounting member and a skirting board main body are previously mounted on the surface of a skirting board mounting portion of a wall so that a resident can appropriately fix furniture, piano, and other equipment at a later date. The state where the receiving tool and the locking tool are included as accessories. In the state where the receiving tool or the locking tool is attached in advance. The state where furniture is fixed by using the receiving tool and the locking tool. The receiving tool and the locking tool are used as repair products (modified products). The skirting board is sold as a single item so that consumers can freely replace it or cut it out and use it. Only the skirting board mounting member is fixed to the wall. (In this case, the baseboards are mainly sold and consumers can freely obtain them if they like.)

[0007] The structure of the present invention having the structure capable of the above items 1 to 3 is included in the right of the present invention.

[0008] In the text, the core portion of the baseboard mounting portion is a steel frame or a wooden pole in the wall, and a self-supporting anchor, a fixing bolt such as an anchor bolt with a wedge in the wall can be fixed. It is the part that is also the part where the barrel plug (like a burdock that is buried in the wall) is pre-filled in the wall and that can firmly fix the skirting board mounting member.

[0009]

[Effect of device]

 Since the skirting board structure of the building according to the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, when furniture and other equipment are fixed to prevent earthquakes from falling over as a measure against earthquakes, the furniture and equipment The main part of the skirting board is exposed by cutting off the skirting board main part at the abutting (proximity) part, and the receiving part, the locking tool, and the locking state maintaining part by screws etc. are used at this exposed position. The furniture and other equipment can be fixed so that they can withstand front, rear, left, right, up, and downward external forces. When moving to a location, the skirting board that was newly obtained at the above-mentioned exposed location or the skirting board that had been stored from the time when the above cutting was performed should be applied and restored. Therefore, it is possible to firmly fix furniture and other fixtures, and the above restoration makes it possible It is possible to restore hidden screw holes and residual scratches that have been opened to a good appearance that cannot be seen from the outside. Furthermore, for example, I do not want to make residual scratches on the horizontal makeup board (skirting board) as in the past. For example, when fixing a household fixture by driving a barrel stopper etc. into the wall by itself, it is not easy to drive the barrel stopper and it is troublesome, and it is also troublesome to repair residual scratches after moving the furniture. However, in the case of the skirting board structure according to the present invention, the skirting board-based attaching / detaching work and the operation of fixing the receiving member or the hanging member to the skirting board mounting member can be easily performed. This can be more easily achieved when a large number of hidden screw holes for attaching a receiver or a hook are provided on the baseboard mounting member as in the example.

[0010]

【Example】

 In the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, a large number of mounting holes 3 for receiving members and the like are provided in advance to the reinforcing core concrete core portion 2 of the skirting board mounting portion 1 in a building by appropriately disposing them. The strip-shaped metal plate skirting board mounting member 4 is non-detachably fixed by using the nail 5 and the stopper barrel stopper member 6 of the nail 5, and separately from this, a hard synthetic material having a slight elasticity. A long strip of resin material having bent edges 7 and 8 on both upper and lower edges, a hooking edge 9 on the inner surface of the leading edge of the upper bent edge 7, and an alignment pin 10 on the back surface. The skirting board main body 11 is constructed, and the skirting board main body 11 is detachably attached by pressing and strongly pressing the skirting board main body 11 onto the outer surface of the skirting board mounting member 4, and the construction of the building is completed in this attached state. It is designed to be provided to consumers. A a female component 13 and the locking member 14 is intended was Unishi'll be supplied together as an accessory.

The receiving tool 13 is formed by bending a metal plate into a U-shape to form a receiving tool body 15, and a horizontal mounting hole for fixing the skirting board main body 11 to a vertical portion 16 of the receiving tool body 15. 12, and through holes 19 and 20 for screw rods 21, which will be described later, are formed at both corners of the upper and lower horizontal portions 17 and 18 of the receiver main body 15 and the upper side of the receiver main body 15 is formed. In the horizontal portion 17, a screw hole 23 for screwing a screw 22 for pressing is formed at a position between the through holes 19, 19 of the screw rod 21.

The locking tool 14 is formed by bending a metal plate into a Z-shape to form a locking tool body 25. The locking tool body 25 has four corners of the upper horizontal portion 26 which are attached to the furniture 27. The mounting hole 28 is cut, and screw holes 30 for screwing the screw rod 21 are formed at both sides of the lower horizontal portion 29 of the locking tool body 25.

The consumer who obtains the building and the receiving tool 13 and the locking tool 14 from the above-mentioned builder uses them in the following manner, for example, in case of earthquake countermeasures. That is, first, remove the skirting board main body 11 at the place where the furniture 27 is to be placed in the building, remove the length corresponding to the width dimension of the furniture 27 from the removed skirting board main body 11, and put back the rest. Then, a part of the skirting board mounting member 3 is exposed, and the receiving tool 13 is attached to the exposed portion using the mounting holes 12 and the screws 32 as shown in FIG. Further, the fastener 14 is attached to the rear bottom surface of the furniture 27 prepared in advance using the through hole 33 and the attachment hole 28 which are previously provided on the bottom surface, as shown in FIG. If it is not possible for the consumer to install the stopper 14, it is possible to request a specialized company or obtain furniture to which the stopper 14 is attached in advance. After that, the furniture 27 with the locking tool 14 is placed on the floor surface as close as possible to the mounting position of the receiving tool 13, and the furniture 27 is slid well along the floor surface to slide and lock the locking tool. The lower horizontal portion 29 of 14 is inserted between the upper and lower horizontal portions 17 and 18 of the receiving tool 13, and in this inserted state, the screw rod 21 is inserted into the through hole 19 of the upper horizontal portion 17 of the receiving tool 13 from above. Is inserted into the threaded hole 30 in the lower horizontal portion 29 of the locking tool 14, and the threaded tip is inserted into the through hole 20 in the lower horizontal portion 18 of the receiving tool 13. At the same time, the pressing screw 22 is screwed into the screw hole 23 provided in the upper horizontal portion 17 of the receiving tool 13 from above, and the tip of the screw 22 is attached to the upper surface of the lower horizontal portion 29 of the locking tool 14. The furniture 27 is fixed to the skirting board main body 11 by pressure A.

In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the retaining (connecting) state maintaining portion between the receiving tool 13 and the retaining tool 14 is a pair of left and right vertically oriented screw rods provided on the receiving tool 13. The lower horizontal portion 29 of the locking tool 14 is locked to the receiving tool 13 by using 35, 36 and one lateral screw rod 37 as a bar structure, and FIG. In addition, in the third embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the locking (connecting) state maintaining portion between the receiving tool 13 and the locking tool 14 has a hook-shaped hooking part 38 on the tip edge of the lower horizontal part 29 of the locking tool 14. Is provided so that the hook-shaped hooking portion 38 is engaged with the horizontal screw rod 39 provided detachably on the receiving tool 13.

The present invention may be implemented as follows. a. The skirting board mounting member is made of a hard material such as plastic or wood. b. The skirting board is mainly made of metal or wood. c. Other configurations, such as the front, rear, left, right, up, and down external force, will be used as the receiving and locking devices. d. The skirting board mounting member and the skirting board main body have other configurations. e. As a means for attaching the skirting board mounting member to the skirting board mounting portion, other firm means such as screwing, insert, welding or the like is adopted. f. The mounting holes are not provided in the skirting board mounting member in advance as in the above-described embodiment, but are provided by the consumer on site.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a furniture according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a state where furniture is not fixed.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where the skirting board main body is also removed.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the same.

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the receiving device in a mounted state.

FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a state in which the locking tool is also locked to the receiving tool.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of essential parts showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a main part similarly shown in a locked state.

FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of essential parts showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a main part similarly shown in a locked state.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Baseboard mounting part 2 Core part 3 Mounting hole for receiving device 4 Baseboard mounting member 5 Nail 6 Barrel plug member 7, 8 Bending edge part 9 Hooking edge 10 Positioning pin 11 Baseboard main part 12 Horizontal mounting hole 13 receiving tool 14 locking tool 15 receiving tool body 16 vertical part 17 upper horizontal part 18 lower horizontal part 19, 20 through hole 21 screw rod 22 pressing screw 23 screwing screw hole 25 locking tool body 26 upper horizontal Part 27 Furniture 28 Mounting hole 29 Lower horizontal part 30 Screw hole 32 Screw 33 Through hole 35, 36 Vertical screw rod 37 Horizontal screw rod 38 Hook 39 39 Horizontal screw rod

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (73) Utility model holder 395010886 Junko Yamamoto 3-20-11 Nishiohisa Arakawa-ku, Tokyo (72) Keiichi Yamamoto 3-20-11 Nishiohisa Arakawa-ku, Tokyo

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A skirting board mounting member which is arranged on the surface of a skirting board mounting portion of a building and is non-detachably attached to a core portion of the skirting board mounting portion, and a skirting board detachably attached to the skirting board mounting member. Subject,
A retainer that removes the skirting board main body and fixes it to the skirting board mounting member, and a fastener that can be locked to the receiver and attached to furniture, home appliances, pianos and other equipment as a position where the locking can be released, It is provided with a retaining state maintaining portion for preventing the retaining of the receiving member and the retaining member from being disengaged by the forward / backward external force, the left / right outward external force, and the upward / downward external force. The characteristic skirting structure of the building.